The Foreign Service Journal, June 2015
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PUBLISHED BY THE AMERICAN FOREIGN SERVICE ASSOCIATION JUNE 2015 ADVANCING DIVERSITY THE COLLEGE ADMISSIONS FRENZY EDUCATION SUPPLEMENT U.S.-LATIN AMERICA RELATIONS: TWO PATHS ADVERTISEMENT FOREIGN June 2015 SERVICE Volume 92, No. 5 FOCUS ON DIVERSITY AND INCLUSION AFSA NEWS Governing Board Candidates Human Rights for LGBT Persons / 20 Hold Town Hall Meetings / 51 A Q&A WITH SPECIAL ENVOY RANDY BERRY AFSA Welcomes QDDR Release / 51 VP Voice State – Congressional Advocacy / 52 How Far We’ve Come, How Far We Have to Go / 25 VP Voice FCS – FS Diversity and BY SELIM ARITURK the Civil Rights Act of 1964 / 53 VP Voice Retiree – The Case for Mentoring / 54 Promoting an LGBT-Inclusive Human Rights Agenda / 28 AFSA Launches Palmer Award / 54 BY RICHMOND BLAKE Foreign Service Advocacy Day / 55 AFSA on the Hill / 56 Diversity: The Mentoring Dimension / 34 DACOR Hosts Vietnam Hands / 57 Working with Affinity Groups / 58 BY JENNIFER ZIMDAHL GALT AND THAO ANH TRAN AFSA Road Scholars in D.C. / 59 A History of AFSA / 59 Toward a Foreign Service Reflecting America / 39 Issue Brief: On State Department BY LIA MILLER Workforce Development / 60 Retiree Job Search Program / 61 AFSA President Reaches Out to Making Inclusion Real: Affinity Groups in Action / 41 Students / 62 Promoting Disability Diversity at the State Department Speakers Bureau Grows / 64 BY AMANDA RICHARD AFSA Welcomes New Staff and Summer Interns / 64 BIG: Working to Make Diversity Operational Rivkin Award Donor Luncheon / 65 BY MARCUS C. SINGLETON COLUMNS Executive Women @ State: Breaking Barriers President’s Views / 7 BY SUSAN STEVENSON A Story of Foreign Service Leadership Celebrating Arab-Americans in Foreign Affairs BY ROBERT J. SILVERMAN BY JAMAL AL-MUSSAWI Letter from the Editor / 8 FEATURE Advancing Diversity and Inclusion BY SHAWN DORMAN The United States and Latin America: Speaking Out / 17 Individuals vs. Institutions / 46 Employee Plus One: Marriage and the War for Talent BY THOMAS E. MCNAMARA BY MICHAEL GUEST EDUCATION SUPPLEMENT DEPARTMENTS Letters / 9 Frank Bruni Takes on College Admissions Insanity / 66 Talking Points / 13 Books /103 BY FRANCESCA KELLY Local Lens / 114 Schools At A Glance / 78, 80, 82 MARKETPLACE Classifieds / 106 Real Estate / 109 Gap Happy: One FS Student’s Experience / 97 Index to Advertisers / 112 BY MARYBETH HUNTER On the cover: Consul General Randy Berry addresses the annual Pride Reception at Consul- ate General Amsterdam on July 29, 2014, during the Amsterdam Gay Pride festival. Photo: Edgar van de Burgt/U.S. Consulate General Amsterdam. THE FOREIGN SERVICE JOURNAL | JUNE 2015 5 FOREIGN SERVICE Editor Shawn Dorman: [email protected] Managing Editor www.afsa.org Susan Brady Maitra: [email protected] Associate Editor Maria C. Livingston: [email protected] CONTACTS AFSA Headquarters: LABOR MANAGEMENT Editorial/Publications Specialist (202) 338-4045; Fax (202) 338-6820 General Counsel Brittany DeLong: [email protected] State Department AFSA Office: Sharon Papp: [email protected] Ad & Circulation Manager (202) 647-8160; Fax (202) 647-0265 Deputy General Counsel Ed Miltenberger: [email protected] USAID AFSA Office: Zlatana Badrich: [email protected] (202) 712-1941; Fax (202) 216-3710 Labor Management Specialist Art Director FCS AFSA Office: James Yorke: [email protected] Caryn Suko Smith (202) 482-9088; Fax (202) 482-9087 Senior Staff Attorney Neera Parikh: [email protected] Editorial Intern GOVERNING BOARD Staff Attorney Shannon Mizzi President Raeka Safai: [email protected] Advertising Intern Robert J. Silverman: [email protected] Staff Attorney William Read Secretary Angela Dickey: [email protected] Andrew Large: [email protected] Treasurer Hon. Charles A. Ford: [email protected] Labor Management Counselor Contributing Editor State Vice President Colleen Fallon-Lenaghan: Steven Alan Honley Matthew K. Asada: [email protected] [email protected] USAID Vice President Editorial Board Labor Management Assistant Sharon Wayne: [email protected] Beth Payne, Chair Jason Snyder: [email protected] FCS Vice President Hon. Gordon S. Brown Executive Assistant Steve Morrison: [email protected] Stephen W. Buck Lindsey Botts: [email protected] FAS Vice President Ruth M. Hall USAID Senior Labor Management Adviser Mark Petry: [email protected] Richard McKee Douglas Broome: [email protected] Retiree Vice President John G. Rendeiro Jr. USAID Staff Assistant Lawrence Cohen: lawrencecohenassociates@ Duncan Walker Chioma Dike: [email protected] hotmail.com Tracy Whittington State Representatives MEMBER SERVICES Chuck Fee (AFSA Governing Board liaison) Ronnie Catipon Member Services Director Todd Crawford Janet Hedrick: [email protected] THE MAGAZINE FOR FOREIGN AFFAIRS Chuck Fee Membership Representative PROFESSIONALS The Foreign Service Journal (ISSN 0146-3543), 2101 E Neeru Lal Natalie Cheung: [email protected] Street NW, Washington, D.C. 20037-2990 is pub- Ken Kero-Mentz Retiree Counselor lished monthly, with combined January-February and Ronita Macklin Todd Thurwachter: [email protected] July-August issues, by the American Foreign Service Elise Mellinger Coordinator, Retiree Counseling Association (AFSA), a private, nonprofit organization. Material appearing herein represents the opinions of the Homeyra Mokhtarzada and Legislation writers and does not necessarily represent the views of Nancy Rios-Brooks Matthew Sumrak: [email protected] the Journal, the Editorial Board or AFSA. Writer queries Daniel Spokojny Administrative Assistant and Office Manager and submissions are invited, preferably by email. The Journal is not responsible for unsolicited manuscripts, USAID Representatives Ana Lopez: [email protected] photos or illustrations. Advertising inquiries are invited. Jeri Dible All advertising is subject to the publisher’s approval. Jeffrey Cochrane COMMUNICATIONS AFSA reserves the right to reject advertising that is not FCS Representative Director of Communications in keeping with its standards and objectives. The appear- Kristen Fernekes: [email protected] ance of advertisements herein does not imply endorse- William Kutson ment of goods or services offered. Opinions expressed in FAS Representative David Mergen Director of New Media advertisements are the views of the advertisers and do BBG Representative Andre de Nesnera Ásgeir Sigfússon: [email protected] not necessarily represent AFSA views or policy. Journal APHIS Representative Mark C. Prescott Publications Manager subscription: AFSA member–$20, included in annual Shawn Dorman: [email protected] dues; student–$30; institution–$40; others–$50; Single Retiree Representatives issue–$4.50. For foreign surface mail, add $18 per year; Marshall Adair Online Communications Specialist foreign airmail, $36 per year. Periodical postage paid Hon. David Greenlee Jeff Lau: [email protected] at Washington, D.C., and at additional mailing offices. Communications and Press Specialist Indexed by the Public Affairs Information Services (PAIS). F. Allen “Tex” Harris Hon. Edward Marks Allan Saunders: [email protected] Email: [email protected] Special Awards and Outreach Coordinator Phone: (202) 338-4045 STAFF Perri Green: [email protected] Fax: (202) 338-8244 Executive Director Web: www.afsa.org/fsj Ian Houston: [email protected] ADVOCACY Executive Assistant Advocacy Director © American Foreign Service Association, 2015 Patrick Bradley: [email protected] Javier Cuebas: [email protected] PRINTED IN THE U.S.A. Senior Legislative Assistant BUSINESS DEPARTMENT David Murimi: [email protected] Postmaster: Send address changes to Director of Finance Professional Issues and Policy Adviser AFSA Femi Oshobukola: [email protected] Attn: Address Change Janice Weiner: [email protected] Controller 2101 E Street NW Washington DC 20037-2990 Kalpna Srimal: [email protected] SCHOLARSHIPS Assistant Controller Scholarship Director Cory Nishi: [email protected] Lori Dec: [email protected] Scholarship Senior Associate Jonathan Crawford: [email protected] 6 JUNE 2015 | THE FOREIGN SERVICE JOURNAL PRESIDENT’S VIEWS A Story of Foreign Service Leadership BY ROBERT J. SILVERMAN dvocating for the Foreign ranges, skirt the Armenia-Azerbaijan war like Ex-Im and OPIC, and the banks, as Service has taught me some in Nagorno-Karabakh, and connect insur- well as the internal calculations of both lessons. Among them is this: the gencies in Georgia and Eastern Turkey? the international companies and the A old saw that the Foreign Service The initial response was a flat no. local governments. They spoke with each has no constituency on Capitol Hill is We can’t get ahead of the commercial party in his or her own language, but kept wrong. We have the Virginia and Maryland decision-making; we support multiple foremost in mind the strategic goals of the delegations, with thousands of Foreign pipelines and won’t take sides between United States. Service members. Then we have a diffuse them. Furthermore, our leadership (Strobe So in May 2006, 13 years after the idea group who know the Foreign Service Talbott and Jim Collins) do not want us was first raised with the department, the somewhat and are interested, but need involved in former Soviet projects opposed Baku-Tbilisi-Ceyhan pipeline began deliv- more information. This situation creates by our friends in Moscow. ering Azeri oil to tankers in the Mediter- good storytelling opportunities. Several factors converged to change the ranean, preventing both Russia and Iran Allow me to travel back to December Washington consensus. The project had an from gaining a chokehold on Azerbaijan’s 1991, when Secretary James A. Baker American commercial