Fall 2012 Catalog Volume XX

United States Capitol Historical Society

EDUCATION  OUTREACH  SCHOLARSHIP

Your Capitol, Our Mission Celebrating 50Years of Inspiring Informed Citizenship

Visit Our Websites: www.uschscatalog.org or www.constitutionstore.org  ON THE COVER 

2013 “We, the People” Calendar This collectible calendar features stunning photography, historic art and prints, and informative daily notations commemorating the sesquicentennial of the U.S. Civil War. Produced since 1968, the calendar showcases some of Washington, DC’s most talented photographers – including a majestic cover image of the Capitol by noted photographer Carol M. Highsmith. #002673 $9.95 Members $8.95

“We, the People” bOOKENDS

This collectible set of bookends is a welcome addition to any library setting. Beautifully crafted with a scroll like front that incorporates the preamble in this classic design. Gift boxed with provenance for easy gift giving. (7 1/2” x 9 1/2” x 4”) #002638 $152.00 Members $136.80

50th Anniversary TABLE OF CONTENTS Commemorative Box On the Cover page 2 Article:“Your Capitol, Our Mission”page 3 Article (Con’t) page 4 Architectural and patriotic relief Historic Gift Ideas page 5 designs adorn this beautiful ivory Art & Architecture page 6 resin box that can be used for a Art & Architecture page 7 multitude of purposes. Art & Architecture page 8 Art & Architecture page 9 (3 1/2” x 3 1/2” x 2” square) Capitol Ideas for Her page 10 #002655 $36.00 Capitol Ideas for Him page 11 Members $32.40 Ornaments page 12 Ornaments page 13 Ornaments page 14 Timely Gift Ideas page 15 Capitol Gift Ideas page 16 Capitol Gift Ideas page 17 Capitol Dining page 18 Historic Dining page 19 It’s Documented page 20 It’s Documented page 21 Educational Games page 22 Historic Puzzles & Games page 23 Young Historian page 24 Books page 25 Holiday Cards page 26 Article “1812: Congress...” page 27 Back Cover page 28

2 For Ordering toll free call: 1-800-887-9318, ext. 10  Your Capitol, Our Mission 

1962: The United States Capitol Historical Society Founded

ifty years ago John F. Kennedy was in the Fsecond year of his presidency, the Beatles released their first single, professional basket- ball player Wilt Chamberlain scored a record 100 points in a game, Nazi war criminal Adolf Eichmann was executed in Israel, the first Walmart store opened, film star Marilyn Monroe died, the Cuban Missile Crisis threatened to turn the Cold War hot, and the United States Capitol Historical Society was founded. Fred Schwengel, a Congressman from Iowa, was a founder and the On July 17, 1962, fifteen men and women met in First Society President. He had the United States Capitol to establish the United taught history in high school before States Capitol Historical Society. The meeting entering business and politics. had been called by Representative Fred Schwengel, who had represented Iowa’s First District since 1955. Fred Schwengel’s interest in history antedated his congressional service. As a college student-athlete in Missouri three decades earlier, he had heard the famous American poet and biographer Carl Sandburg speak about Lincoln. That experi- ence stimulated his interest in Lincoln, Republican politics, and American history. As a businessman in Davenport, Iowa, he continued to build a collection of books, pamphlets, and art relating to Lincoln that is today housed in a special collection at his alma mater, Northeast Missouri State University in Kirksville. In Congress he initiated the commemoration of the sesquicentennial of Abraham Lincoln’s birth in 1959, and he played key roles in the congressional celebrations of the centennials of the 16th President’s first and second inaugurals. He was also a member of the Civil War Centennial Commission.

Given Fred Schwengel’s interest in history it was logical for him to seek out like- minded colleagues. Soon after his arrival he sought to join a historical society but found that none existed in Congress. Research indicated that there had been a short-lived American Historical Society (1835-1840) on Capitol Hill, whose president had been Congressman John Quincy Adams, but none had been organized since that time. He held several conversations with friends in the history commu- nity, including Allan Nevins, Carl Sandburg, and University of Maryland History Professor Walter Rundell. Schwengel had also developed a friendship with Speaker of the House Sam Rayburn who was equally devoted to the Capitol and its history. As Fred retold the story, one Saturday morning over breakfast in the House restaurant he had been lamenting the lack of a historical society when Rayburn interrupted, “By damn, let’s do something about it.” It was from that abrupt but pragmatic suggestion that the July 17, 1962 meeting later developed.

In the ensuing weeks the founders of this fledgling endeavor reached decisions that would shape the future of the organization. A membership committee meeting on July 26, 1962, addressed the basic question of financing—would the Society be self- supporting or would it rely upon congressional appropriations? 3 Visit Our Constitution Store: www.constitutionstore.org  Your Capitol, Our Mission   HISTORIC GIFT IDEAS 

he memorandum of the meeting records their Tdecision: “It is the sense of your Committee that the objectives of the Society could best be achieved if it were self-supporting.” The recommendation to avoid government subsidization had originated earlier from conversations with Senator Hubert Humphrey, who had argued that congressional funding would jeopardize the Society’s nonprofit status and its independence of action. The membership committee believed that the Society could be privately financed through a combination of grants, membership fees, and sales receipts.

Current Society President Ron The Articles of Incorporation were adopted at a Sarasin leads the organization meeting held on August 28, 1962. The key provision into the next period in its history. was the statement of purposes and objectives found in article three:

-The purpose for which the corporation is formed, and the business and the objects to be carried on and promoted by it are to encourage in the most comprehensive and enlightened manner an understanding by the people of the founding, growth and sig- nificance of the Capitol of the United States of America as the tangible symbol of their representative form of government; to undertake research into the history of the Con- gress and the Capitol and to promote the discussion, publication and dissemination of the results of such studies; to foster and increase an informed patriotism of the land in the study of this living memorial to the founders of this nation and the continuing thread of principles as exemplified by their successors.

The Articles of Incorporation were filed with the Office of Superintendent of Corporations of the District of Columbia on August 8, and the seal was affixed to the document on October 3, 1962. The first meeting of the incorporators took place on the following day at which time a proposed constitution was adopted and the officers were elected. The Internal Revenue Service ruled on October 17 granting the Society tax-exempt status as a nonprofit organization under section 50l(c)(3) of the Internal Revenue Code.

Within the space of three months Fred Schwengel’s dream of a historical society on Capitol Hill had become a reality. Fifty years later, the organization, now led by President Ron Sarasin, also a former member of Congress, still strives to inspire informed citizenship by bringing the story of the Capitol and the Congress to the people. THE SOCIETY CATALOG An informational and educational resource of the U. S. Capitol Historical Society

Chairman of the Board: Hon. E. Thomas Coleman President: Hon. Ronald A. Sarasin Vice President Scholarship & Education: Dr. Donald Kennon Vice President Merchandising: Diana E. Wailes Articles: Dr. Donald Kennon, Photography: Randy Groves Editor & Designer: Diana E. Wailes

4 For Ordering toll free call: 1-800-887-9318, ext. 10  Your Capitol, Our Mission   HISTORIC GIFT IDEAS 

COLUMBUS DOOR BOOKENDS Crafted from the marble taken from the east front steps during the 1995 renovations, these bookends are based on the 17-foot tall, 20,000 pound bronze doors in the east front of the Capitol building. The doors have a curved semicircular tympanum above two valves that are divided into four panels each which depict the life of Christopher Columbus. Engraved in the base of the bookends is the quote by Carl Sandburg; “Whenever a People or an Institution Forgets its Hard Beginnings it is Beginning to Decay.” (9 1/2” x 5” x 3”) #002404 $128.00 Members $115.20

MARBLE BLOCK BOOKENDS These traditional marble bookends will allow you to own a piece of living history—taken from the original east front Capitol steps. Crafted from Massachusetts marble and mounted on Virginia walnut, these handsome bookends are gift boxed with a certificate of authenticity. (Approximately 4 1/2” x 7” x 4 3/4”) #002399 $195.00 Members $175.50 Marble paperweight Decorative pieces of history constructed from actual marble of the Capitol and mounted on handcrafted walnut. Fashioned from a slice of the original steps of the east front of the House of Representatives wing of the Capitol laid between 1863 and 1865. Boxed with a letter of authenticity. (3 1/2” x 3 1/2”) #000293 $55.00 Members $ 49.50

GREAT SEAL PAPERWEIGHT

This unique 3 1/2-inch diameter paperweight, featuring an antique relief of the Great Seal of the United States, is crafted from marble from the east front steps of the Capitol. The marble pieces are ground to a fine powder and mixed with resin. Felt feet protect your desk or table top. Truly one of a kind for all your gift-giving needs. Gift boxed. #002559 $28.00 Members $25.20 5 Visit Our Constitution Store: www.constitutionstore.org  ART & ARCHITECTURE 

SANDSTONE BOOKENDS Sandstone from the Capitol’s original construction, removed during the extension of the east front in 1958-60, is used to craft these handsome and historic items. Bookends and paperweights are set on beautifully hand crafted wood bases. Gold tone medallion and letter of authenticity included with each set of bookends and with each paperweight. (6 1/2” x 4 1/2” x 4 3/4”) #000120 $175.00 Members $157.50 a. Without wood base (not shown) #000036 $125.00 Members $112.50 SANDSTONE PAPERWEIGHTS (Approximately 3 1/2” x 3 1/2”) #000119 $49.95 Members $44.95 b. Without wood base (not shown) #000037 $36.00 Members $32.40

Statue of Freedom

This beautiful reproduction of the magnificent figure that stands sentry on top of the dome of the Capitol is made of marble from the steps of the Capitol removed in the 1995 renovation of the east front. The statue is a classical female figure of Freedom wearing flow- ing draperies. Her right hand rests upon the hilt of a sheathed sword; her left holds a laurel wreath of victory and the shield of the United States with thirteen stripes representing the original thirteen colonies. (9” x 3 1/2”, Base 3 1/2”) #001513 (Marble Resin) $36.00 Members $32.40 #001510 (Bronze Colored) $36.00 Members $32.40

1846-48 Capitol Afghan Three-layer 100% cotton reproduction of an original 19th-century coverlet. The design features a repeating Capitol as it appeared with the Bulfinch dome. 54” x 70”. Colors: cranberry, navy, and eggshell white. #001180 $59.95 Members $53.95 6 For Ordering toll free call: 1-800-887-9318, ext. 10  ART & ARCHITECTURE 

MARBLE CAPITOL REPLICA Beautifully detailed replica of the Capitol is crafted from marble of the east front steps removed during renovations and ground to a fine powder. The mixture is then added to resin for exquisite detail. (9 1/4” x 5 2/3” x 3 3/4”) #002089 $75.00 Members $67.50

Marble Desk Sculpture Exquisitely detailed reproduction, 5 1/4” long, of the U.S. Capitol created from some of the original marble from the east front of the Capitol. The marble is crushed into a fine powder; resin is added. The detailed sculpture sits on a mahogany base. CAPITOL 4-STAGE COASTER W/ #000329 $55.00 Members $49.50 W ROU GHT IRON STAND Coasters are made of Italian Botticino Marble, quarried in Verona, Italy. The image is hand- printed onto the surface. Because the stone is naturally a little porous, the image is absorbed by the surface of the stone and will never peel or flake off. Set of 4 depicts the four stages of U.S. Capitol construction. (3 3/4” x 3 3/4”) #002588 $55.00 Members $49.50

CAPITOL PLATTER This bone china serving platter by Pickard is framed by elements of Constantino Brumidi’s architectural motifs. and decorated with a turn-of the-century drawing. (12 1/2” x 9 1/4”) #001184 $175.00 Members $157.50

7 Visit Our Constitution Store: www.constitutionstore.org  ART & ARCHITECTURE 

Car of History Clock

Inspired by the magnificent 71/2 ft. sculpture of Clio, the Muse of History (Carlo Franzoni, 1819) that graces the north entrance of national Statuary Hall in the United States Capitol, this beautiful piece is crafted from the marble of the steps of the east front of the Capitol removed in the 1995 renovations. (12 1/2” x 4 1/4”) #000386 $175.00 Members $157.50

Architecturally Inspired Mantle Clock The classic architectural elements of the U.S. Capitol inspire the design of this beautiful clock, created from the marble of the east front Capitol steps removed in the 1995 renovations and ground into a fine powder and added to resin. Elements include details from the corn columns, cornice decorations, and a federal eagle. (9” x 6” x 3”) #001843 $125.00 Members $112.50

Mini Mantle Clock Made from the ground marble of the east front steps of the U.S. Capitol removed during the 1995 renovations and mixed with resin, this beautiful desk piece uses architectural elements of the Capitol facade. The Genius of America east central pediment adorns the front. Corinthian capitals frame the circular quartz clock. (4” x 3 1/2” x 1 7/8”) #002405 $45.00 Members $40.50

Capitol Inspired Keepsake Box

Turn-of-the-century engraving adorns the top of this resin box. Featured on the sides are magnificent column details reminiscent of the Capitol’s classical architectural elements. (4 1/2” diameter and 2” deep) #001642 $28.00 Members $25.20

8 For Ordering toll free call: 1-800-887-9318, ext. 10  ART & ARCHITECTURE   ART & ARCHITECTURE 

FRAMED KIPLINGER PRINTS Choose from a selection of three historic reproductions of Capitol views and architectural stages from the Washington Kiplinger Collection. Framed and matted. (18 1/2” x 16 1/2”) A. View of Capitol in Washington 1837 (#000116) B. Washington Capitol 1848 (#002677) C. View of Washington City 1871 (#002678) Each: $59.95 Members $53.95

MOUNTED HISTORIC DOME B. PRINT A mounted reproduction of the 1859 ink and watercolor drawing by Capitol architect Thomas U. Walter entitled, “Elevation of the Dome.” Mounted on 3/8” thick corrugated wood that is ready for hanging in any room. Sides trimmed in gold for decorative ambiance. (14” x 26 1/2”) #000873 $32.00 Members $28.80

Marble Dome Bookends Made from the marble of the east front steps originally installed between 1863 and 1865. The marble has been ground to a fine powder and resin is added for molding these handsome desk or shelf accessories. Gift boxed with provenance card. (Each bookend 7 ½” x 5 ½” x 2 ½”) #001903 $72.00 Members $64.80 9 Visit Our Constitution Store: www.constitutionstore.org  Capitol Ideas for Her 

Apotheosis of Washington Scarf A beautiful 36” x 36” digi- tally printed reproduction of Constantino Brumidi’s most prominent work in the rotunda of the Capitol makes this 100% silk scarf a masterpiece. Each scarf comes with a fact sheet that describes the allegorical figures and sym- bols in the design. Trimmed in a golden border with blue accent, you will be tempted to frame it rather than wear it. #002418 $86.00 Members $77.40

Cameo Pearl Necklaces

Exquisitely made genuine cultured pearl necklaces with carved stone cameos encased in sterling. Elegant with any after-five ensemble. 18” with adjustable catch. Choose from black or blue cameo: A. #002149 Black Cameo B. #002148 Blue Scroll Cameo

(Each) $150.00 Members $135.00

STATUE OF FREEDOM BROOCH

Two-dimensional relief of the majestic sentinel of the Capitol. 2” antiqued gold tone. #002623 $28.00 Members $25.20

Capitol Brooch A classic returns at your request! This beautiful oval gold-plated brooch features the dome of the Capitol on Mother-of-Pearl. (1” x 1 1/2”).

#002285 $46.00 Members $41.40 10 For Ordering toll free call: 1-800-887-9318, ext. 10  Capitol Ideas for Her   Capitol Ideas for Him 

Architectural Element Ties 100% silk men’s accessory is inspired by the ceiling detail in the rotunda that surrounds Brumidi’s masterpiece fresco—“Apotheosis of Washington” #002414 (Navy) $38.00 (ea.) Members $34.20 (ea.)

#002415 (Tan) $38.00 (ea.) Members $34.20 (ea.)

CAPITOL CUFFLINKS BRUMIDI EAGLE TIES 24 kt gold plated cufflinks hand- This 100% silk tie features an Eagle pattern somely featuring the Dome of the motif taken from the artwork of the famed U.S. Capitol against a brushed back- Brumidi Corridors of the United States Senate. ground. (3/4” diameter) #002483 (Navy) $36.00 #002428 $32.00 Members $32.40 Members $28.80 CAPITOL TIE TAC #002484 (Burgundy) $36.00 Members $32.40 Show your patriotism and pride with this 3/4-inch diameter lapel pin featuring a detailed image of the Dome of the U. S. Capitol. Heavily gold-plated, this lapel pin is perfect for any occasion. #002426 $20.00 Members $18.00

AVIATION CUFFLINKS

Handsome goldtone replicas of the eagle from the Aviation segment of the rotunda frieze in the U.S. Capitol are mounted on rich marine blue enamel. (7/8-inch diameter) #002493 $36.00 Members $32.40

11 Visit Our Constitution Store: www.constitutionstore.org  ORNAMENTS 

2012 HOLIDAY ORNAMENT Gold-plated and formed into the shape of a snowflake featuring a snowy Capitol scene framed by an intricately raised enamelled design, this beautiful collectible is handcrafted in America! In the center is the dome of the Capitol framed by wintery tree branches and snow. This year’s ornament commemorates the United States Capitol Historical Society’s 50th year of “Inspiring Informed Citizenship.” (3” x 3”) #002565 $24.00 Members $21.60

2010 Marble Framed Dome

This collector’s ornament features the dome of the Capitol accented by sum- mer flowers adding warmth to a holiday classic. A patriotic 24 kt metal frame surrounds the marble inset that is mixed with resin to form a beautiful frame. Elegantly gift boxed with provenance card. (2” x 2 3/4”) #002403 $24.00 Members $21.60

2010 Oval Capitol Dome and Tree

The stamped brass ornament depicts the brightly colored Capitol Christmas Tree on the lawn of the west front of the United States Capitol against the backdrop of a starry winter’s night. Lighted to celebrate the Christmas holiday season, the trees come from a different state each year. The ornament’s frame intricately high- lights various elements of the Capitol’s Brumidi Corridors. (2 3/4” x 3”) #002436 $24.00 Members $21.60

12 For Ordering toll free call: 1-800-887-9318, ext. 10  ORNAMENTS   ORNAMENTS 

2011 HOLIDAY TREE AND CARRIAGE Starry concave sky serves as a backdrop for the U. S. Capitol. 22 kt gold filigree with enameled holly leaf accents frame this classic tree and horse driven carriage scene. Elegantly gift boxed, this holiday collectible will bring warm remembrance to any holiday setting. (2 3/4” x 3” ) #002554 $24.00 Members $21.60

2009 Capitol West Front with Tree

The collectible framed ornament is a beautiful photo-etched base with screen printed color detail depicting a softly colored snow scene painted on a relief of the west front of the Capitol with a Christmas tree nestled in the foreground. Gift boxed with provenance card. (3” x 3” diameter) #002324 $24.00 Members $21.60

2002 Marble Dome

Architectural historian William C. Allen described the dome of the United States Capitol as “America’s most famous landmark, recognized throughout the world as a symbol of our people and our democratic institu- tions.” This beautiful historic replica is crafted from the marble removed during renovation of some steps in the building’s east front in the 1990s. The marble is crushed to a fine powder and combined with resin to achieve the magnificent detail and stone like quality. Gift boxed with provenance brochure. (2¾” x 2¾” x 4” ) #000995 $24.00 Members $21.60

13 Visit Our Constitution Store: www.constitutionstore.org  ORNAMENTS 

2012 Marble Carriage

using marble taken from a wing of the east front of the Capitol, originally installed between 1863 and 1865, this classic design may be one of the most beautiful fashioned out of the historic marble steps. Ground to a fine powder and mixed with resin to mold the frame to hold a classic turn of the century Capitol carriage image. The piece is then surrounded by a 24 kt gold finish. Gift boxed. #002650 $26.00 Members $23.40

Winter at the Capitol” Commemorative

The marble used for this ornament was taken from a wing of the east front of the Capitol. Originally installed between 1863 and 1865, more than 9,000 Members of Congress trod the historic steps used in this beautiful 2-D Capitol reproduction set in a 24 kt gold finish and enamel frame. Gift boxed with provenance card. (3 1/4” x 2 1/2”) #002184 $24.00 Members $21.60

Apotheosis of Washington Constantino Brumidi’s masterpiece of classical fresco painting is the subject of this beautifully crafted 24 kt gold finish and porcelain commemorative ornament. The entire image that adorns the oculus of the Capitol dome is reproduced in the 3 1/4” octagonal frame. #002239 $18.00 Members $16.20

14 For Ordering toll free call: 1-800-887-9318, ext. 10  ORNAMENTS   TIMELY GIFT IDEAS 

DOME ALARM CLOCK

Clear lucite body frames this quartz alarm clock. The image featured in this timepiece is a detail from the Thomas U. Walter architectural drawing of the exterior of the Capitol dome. (2 1/2” x 2 1/2” x 1 1/4”) #002557 $ 9.95 Members $ 8.95

CONSTITUTION ALARM CLOCK Clear lucite body frames this quartz alarm clock. The image featured in this timepiece is a detail from the Constitution of the United States. (2 1/2” x 2 1/2” x 1 1/4”) #002556 $9.95 Members $8.95

Great Seal CARABINER WATCH Compact Travel Clock Wear on your back pack, your belt, your Choose a convenient travel time piece ei- purse, or just in a loop. Lucite casing with ther engraved with the Great Seal of the quartz movement features the Great Seal of United States or the dome of the Capitol on a the United States on the facing. Royal blue silver chrome finish. (21/2 ” x 2 1/2”) durable ribbon and stainless steel toggle. A. #002345 (Great Seal) $18.00 (1” diameter) Members $16.20 #002558 $18.00 Members $16.20 B. #002555 (Capitol) $18.00 Members $16.20 A.

15 Visit Our Constitution Store: www.constitutionstore.org  CAPITOL GIFT IDEAS  CAPITOL GIFT IDEAS

East Front Coverlet This 3-ply cotton coverlet is a very stunning reproduction of the east front of the U.S. Capitol based on the photography of noted Washington, DC, photographer Carol M. Highsmith. 100% cotton. (54” x 70”) # 002382 $69.95 Members $62.95

Capitol Pill Box

This silver-tone case features a Kiplinger “View of Washington” on the top, a compact mirror inside, and a large tray with divider for vitamins or medications. (2 1/2” diameter) #002536 $5.95 Members $5.35

4-STAGE PICTURE FRAME

Epoxy picture frame features a collage of period art featuring the four major stages of Capitol construction. Image space is 4” x 6”. (8” x 10”) #002532 $18.00 Members $16.20

16 For Ordering toll free call: 1-800-887-9318, ext. 10  CAPITOL GIFT IDEAS  CAPITOL GIFT IDEAS

Four-Stage Porcelain revere Bowl

Designed especially for the U.S. Capitol Historical Society, this lovely porcelain bowl is the perfect presentation piece or gift item. Four images of the Capitol building during its construction history are framed by evergreen laurels and 22 kt gold accent trim. Elegantly gift boxed with satin lining. #002419 $150.00 Members $135.00

FOUR-STAGE PORCELAIN BOX

Beautiful collectible box features the four stages of the Capitol’s architectural development around the base and an artistic rendering of the current east front plaza. (3 1/4” x 2 1/2” x 1”) #002515 $39.95 Members $35.95

17 Visit Our Constitution Store: www.constitutionstore.org  CAPITOL DINING

Four-Stage Porcelain Bowl

Designed especially for the U.S. Capitol Historical Society by Pickard, this heavyweight porcelain bowl is the perfect presentation piece or gift item. Four images of the Capitol building during its construction history are framed and highlighted with 22 kt trim to give this bowl a very distinctive look. The bowl is 10” diameter by 4” tall. #002463 $345.00 Members $310.50

The Congressional Club Cookbook

Copper edges and the look and feel of fine 8” COBALT VASE leather binding add elegance to this classic cookbook that includes a gathering of Classic oval shaped vase with beautifully national and international recipes and historic deep etched image of the Capitol makes vignettes from Washington, D.C. Copper this lead crystal cobalt vase an elegant embossing on the cover and a copper-col- gift idea for any occasion. Limited Edi- ored ribbon marker finish this collectible tion. (8” x 3” x 7”) volume. 775 pp. #002392 $148.00 #001815 $59.95 Members $53.95 Members $133.20 18 For Ordering toll free call: 1-800-887-9318, ext. 10  CAPITOL DINING  HISTORIC DINING

“We, the People” revere Bowl Elegant lead crystal bowl etched with the Preamble of the Constitu- tion makes a fine gift for any occasion. Available in two sizes. #002261 (7 1/2”) $ 89.95 Members $ 80.95

#002260 (9”) $125.00 Members $112.50 Charger Plates Add elegance to any dinner setting with your choice of fine china 12” charger plates. Deco- rated in 24kt gold, styles feature the Great Seal of the United States of America and the United States Capitol building. A. #002423(Great Seal) $69.95 A. Members $62.95 B. #002442(Capitol) $69.95 Members $62.95 GREAT SEAL LUNCHEON PLATE 7 1/2” porcelain plate with 24 kt gold decor #002653 $36.00 Members $32.40

Corn Column Candlesticks Based on the orginal Corn Columns designed in the 19th century by B. Henry Latrobe for the Capitol building, these resin candlesticks add elegance to any setting. (7 1/2”) #001545 $39.95 Members $35.95

BRUMIDI EAGLE COASTER SET Set of four ceramic coasters with wooden tray depicts a detail of an eagle motif from the Senate Brumidi Corridors in the U.S. Capitol. #002485 $28.00 Members $25.20 19 Visit Our Constitution Store: www.constitutionstore.org  IT’S DOCUMENTED 

Framed “Constitution” with Quill Perhaps the most recognized phrase in history, “We, the people of the United States…” begins the most hallowed of American documents: the Constitution of the United States. Adopted September 17, 1787 by the Constitutional Convention, this document is the supreme law, foundation and source of the legal authority for the federal government of the United States. Framed in cherry colored wood with a signing quill. (18” x 30”) #002293 $125.00 Members $112.50

CONSTITUTION PLAQUE This slate stone plaque features the Constitution document. Slate comes with a display stand. (Approximately 6” x 8”) #002574 $14.95 Members $13.45

CONSTITUTION MOUSEPAD Computer accessory features the Constitu- tion document on a parchment colored background. FRAMED CONSTITUTION (7 3/4” x 9”) Replica of the U. S. Constitution is #001316 $9.95 framed in walnut and gold. Members $8.95 (14 1/2” x 20”) #002589 $69.95 Members $62.95 “WE, THE PEOPLE” NOTE CUBE

750 sheet 3 1/2” x 3 1/2” x 3 1/2” desk cube features a reproduction of artwork commissioned by the U.S. Capitol Historical Society. #002603 $9.95 Members $8.95

FOUR DOCUMENTS OF FREEDOM

Set includes authentic reproductions of the Declaration of Independence, United States Constitution, Bill of Rights, and Lincoln’s Gettysburg Address printed on antiqued parchment. #001444 $6.95 Members $6.25 20 For Ordering toll free call: 1-800-887-9318, ext. 10  IT’S DOCUMENTED   IT’S DOCUMENTED 

declaration of Independence with Quill The Declaration of Independence is an act of the Second Continental Congress, adopted on July 4, 1776, which declared that the thirteen colonies in North America were “Free and Independent States.” Framed in cherry colored wood with a signing quill displayed in the lower part of the frame. (16” x 24 1/2”) #002234 $125.00 Members $112.50

FRAMED Declaration of Independence Drafted by Thomas Jefferson between June 11 and June 28, 1776, the Declaration of Independence is at once the nation’s most cherished symbol of liberty and Jefferson’s most enduring monument. This reproduction is framed in walnut and gold. (14 1/2” x 20”) #002590 $69.95 Members $62.95 DECLARATION PLAQUE This slate stone plaque features the Declaration of Independence document. Slate comes with a display stand. (Approximately 6” x 8”) #002574 $14.95 Members $13.45

A. DOCUMENT PUZZLES Challenge yourself with these 750 piece puzzles. Chose from replicas of the Constitution of the United States or the Declaration of Independence. Finished puzzle is 18” x 24” and suitable for framing. B. A. #002658 Constitution B. #002659 Declaration $15.95 (ea.) Members $14.35 (ea.) Tubed Documents Reproductions of the most important documents of democracy and freedom are tubed and ready for framing to decorate your computer work station as reminders of patriotism. A. U. S. Constitution #002352 B. Declaration of Independence #002353 C. Bill of Rights #002354 $3.95 (Ea.) Members $3.55 21 Visit Our Constitution Store: www.constitutionstore.org  EDUCATIONAL GAMES 

AMERICAOPOLY An American-themed property trading board game with cardboard construction. For two to six players, game pieces include a baseball cap, car, dog, gym shoe, hot dog, and a smile. Homes and estates serve as the “property”. Suitable for ages 8 and up. #002581 $24.95 Members $22.45

ProfESSOR Noggin’s Card Games These games cover important events that shaped the modern United States. No other game uncovers the significant events with such fresh, enlightening trivia facts. For 2-8 players or teams. Ages 7 and up. #002191 Civil War #002190 American Revolution #002188 History of the U. S. #002189 Geography of U. S. #002663 Presidents of the U. S.

$10.95 (ea.) Members $ 9.85 (ea.)

PRESIDENTIAL & FIRST LADY PLAYING CARDS Flash pack cards are educational tools that combine text with pictures in a hand-held, portable, easy-to-use format. The cards, from our presidents and first ladies are designed to tell a story and give the reader a sub- stantial amount of information in a concise, interesting and visually compel- ling way. #000112 Presidents or AMERICAN CIVIL #000335 WAR PLAYING First Ladies CARDS (52-card deck plus 2 jokers) $11.95 (ea) #002358 $3.95 Members $10.75 (ea.) Members $3.55 22 For Ordering toll free call: 1-800-887-9318, ext. 10  EDUCATIONAL GAMES   HISTORIC PUZZLES & GAMES 

U. S. CAPITOL PUZZLE This 500-piece circular puzzle is 20” in diameter when assembled and features a view of the renovated east front plaza and entrance to the Capitol Visitor Center. Photo: Architect of the Capitol. #002609 $14.95 Members $13.45

APOTHEOSIS OF WASHINGTON PUZZLE 500-piece circular puzzle is 20” diameter when assembled. The” Apotheosis of Washington” by Constantino Brumidi, photographed by Carol M. Highsmith, is the magnificent fresco that adorns the eye of the rotunda in the Capitol building. The canopy fresco is the most ambitious work at the Capitol and covers an area of 4,664 square feet. The image depicts George Washington ascending to heaven surrounded by 13 angelic figures representing the 13 original states. Six allegorical group- ings frame the main scene. #002547 $14.95 Members $13.45

3-D U. S. Capitol Puzzle Museum quality 132 piece puzzle has authentic details and sturdy construction. Easy to assemble and no glue required. The finished model is approximately (20” x 7 1/2”) #002379 $17.95 Members $16.15

3-D White House Puzzle 64-piece museum quality puzzle has authentic details and sturdy construction. No glue required. Approximately (11” x 7 3/4” x 8 1/4”) #002505 $12.95 Members $11.65 U. S. Capitol 3-D Puzzle Enjoy hours of educational fun assembling this wood craft scale model of the U. S. Capitol. 277 precut and illustrated pieces with instructions will build a model that is 21 inches long by 9 1/2 inches wide by 8 1/2 inches tall. Ages 9+. #002639 $28.00 Members $25.20

Visit Our Constitution Store: www.constitutionstore.org 23  YOUNG HISTORIAN 

Young Person’s Guide to the Capitol A self-guided tour book for grade-schoolers that is richly illustrated in color and includes a history of the building, lesson plans, and group activity ideas that teachers or parents may use. This revised copy includes a section on the new Capitol Visitor Center. Ideal for students ages 9-14. USCHS, Paper 2009, 28pp. #000640 $2.95 Members $2.65

EXPLORING CAPITOL HILL A fun-filled activity book for children ages 6 to 10. Puzzles, coloring pages, and activities. Includes the recently added Capitol Visitor Center. Paperback, 24 pp.

#000822 $1.95 Members $1.75

LITTLE HANDS CELEBRATE AMERICA

Down-to-earth writing and lively illustrations make big concepts easy for little learners to grasp. Hands-on expe- riences such as activities, games, and crafts help to teach children about America’s great spirit and history. Children will discover a common American heritage and learn that individuals can make a big difference. Ages 3-8. 2012, 128 pp. #002661 $12.99 Members $11.69

UNITED STATES MAZE CRAZE Take a scenic tour of America without ever leaving home! This fun and educational journey takes you through 50 full-page mazes, each created in the shape of a state and indicating some of the region’s best landmarks. The Cali- fornia maze, for example, shows Sequoia National Park, the Golden Gate Bridge, Disneyland, and more. Solutions and complete U.S. map included. 2009, 62 pp. #002664 $4.99 Members $4.49

STATE PUZZLERS

More than 130 puzzles and word games help kids and the young at heart learn their state facts—capitals, birds, animals, flowers, crops, rivers, lakes, borders, slogans, and more. Stimulate research skills as they look for answers in maps, encyclopedias, reference books, and the internet. #002617 $16.95 Members $15.25 24 For Ordering toll free call: 1-800-887-9318, ext. 10  YOUNG HISTORIAN   BOOKS 

“We, the People” Guidebook The “We, the People” guidebook “like the Capitol itself is for people everywhere who cherish freedom,” Congressman Fred Schwengel wrote in 1963. This concisely written 16th edition continues the legacy of providing a treasure trove of information with updates and revisions about the Capitol building, its art and architecture, and the people who serve there. Included is a new chapter on the Capitol Visitor Center. 16th Edition, 2011, 144 pp. (Soft cover) #000989 $10.95 Members $ 9.85

CAPITOL FOR THE PEOPLE An educational pocket guide that will introduce visitors to the rich history, art, and architecture of the nation’s Capitol. 2012 (Revised), 32 pp., (Paperback) #002543 $2.95 Members $2.65

The Capitol Henry Hope Reed takes the reader on a tour through the building’s historic treasures of art and architecture, including an illustrated explanation of technical architectural and decorative arts terminology. Hardcover, 210 pp., 2005. #001533 $50.00 Members $45.00 History of the Capitol This is one of the most important publications about the United States Capitol, originally published in two volumes by the U.S. Government in 1900 and 1903. In this one-volume edition, William Bushong sets the original publication in context with an in- troductory essay on Glenn Brown and his place in the story of the Capitol and the city of Washington. 2007. 644 pp., Hardcover, Annotated edition. #002211 $69.95 Members $62.95

Understanding Congress This easy-to-read guide will assist you in understanding the governing pro- cess. (Paperbound, 28 pp.) #001996 $2.95 Members $2.65 25 Visit Our Constitution Store: www.constitutionstore.org  HOLIDAY CARDS 

HOLIDAY GREETINGS FROM CAPITOL HILL C. These cards may be purchased boxed with greeting or in singles and imprinted. Boxed cards have 10 cards and envelopes. Minimum purchase for single cards is 100 cards/envelopes for imprinting.

E. Imprinted Single Holiday Cards A. A Capitol Christmas (EMB133S) #002666 B. U.S. Capitol From Library (BW-04S) #002668 C. Midnight at U. S. Capitol (BW-03S) #002670 D. Capitol Evening Splendor (N124S) #002499 HOLIDAY CARD E. DC Scene COLLECTION (Boxed 10) (AC19S) #002672

A. A Capitol Christmas (Individual pricing below) (EMB133) #002665 B. U.S. Capitol From Library Individual Imprinted (BW-04) #002667 Holiday Pricing C. Midnight at U. S. Capitol (no additional (BW-03) #002669 discounts for members): D. Capitol Evening Splendor (N124) #002498 250 2.50 each E. DC Scene 500 2.00 each (AC19) #002671 1000 1.75 each 2000 + 1.50 each $13.95 (per box) Members $12.55 (Envelopes Imprinted = $19.00 per 100) 26 For Ordering toll free call: 1-800-887-9318, ext. 10  HOLIDAY CARDS   Article 

1812: CONGRESS DECLARES WAR ON GREAT BRITAIN

“Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the United States of America in Congress assembled, That war be and the same is hereby declared to exist between the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland and the dependencies thereof, and the United States of America and their territories; and that the President of the United States is hereby authorized to use the whole land and naval force of the United States to carry the same into effect, and to issue to private armed vessels of the United States commissions or letters of marque and general reprisal, in such form as he shall think proper, and under the seal of the United States, against the vessels, goods, and effects of the government of the said United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland, and the subjects thereof. APPROVED, June 18, 1812”

n June 1, 1812, President James Madison sent a message to Congress recounting the Onation’s grievances with Great Britain. Although the message did not overtly call for a declaration of war, its intent was understood by the members of Congress. The House of Representatives deliberated for four days behind closed doors before voting for a declaration of war by a vote of 79-39. The Senate approved the declaration by a vote of 19-13, and President Madison signed the measure into law on June 18—the first time the young nation had declared war. The following day he issued a proclamation of war, calling on the American people to support “all the measures which may be adopted by the constituted authorities for obtaining a speedy, a just, and an honorable peace.”

The congressional vote for declaring war was far from unanimous. No Federalist member voted for the measure, which divided on party lines with Democratic-Republicans favoring war and the Federalists in opposition. Similarly, the vote divided along regional lines as Federalists in New England the Middle Atlantic states opposed the war, whereas Southern and Western members favored going to war.

Historians typically point to four main reasons for the declaration of war. First, the British Orders in Council during the Napoleonic wars prohibited U.S. trade with France, which Americans considered a violation of international law. Second, the British Navy adopted a policy of impressing sailors from U.S. ships for service in the British fleet. In one embarrassing incident in 1807 the HMS Leopard attacked and boarded the American frigate USS Chesapeake and seized four sailors under the pretext that they were British deserters. Third, British forts in Canada and along the The USS Chesapeake: British impressments of U.S. northwest border with the United sailors was one of the causes of the War of 1812. States provided arms and support for Painting by Frank Muller, courtesy U.S. Naval American Indians in their opposi- Historical Center tion to U.S. expansion, particularly the Shawnee Prophet and his brother Tecumseh in their war against American settlers. Fourth, the rise of a faction of anti-British and pro-war members of Congress from the west and the south, known collectively as the War Hawks, drummed up support for war. The most notable War Hawks became influential political leaders for decades to come, including Henry Clay and Richard M. Johnson of Kentucky; Felix Grundy of Tennessee; and John C. Calhoun, Langdon Cheves, and William Lowndes of South Carolina.

27 Visit Our Constitution Store: www.constitutionstore.org  civil war 

Civil War Travel Mug Enjoy your favorite beverage in this insulated travel mug emblazoned with images from the U.S. Civil War. The images are set as cutouts to give an almost 3-D appearance. The lid features a thumb-lock device to keep you safe from unwanted spills. #002409 $9.95 Members $8.95

CIVIL WAR BASEBALL Combine your love of history and America’s favorite pastime with this regulation-sized leather baseball. The ball features various scenes and images of the War Between the States. #002410 $9.95 Members $8.95

CIVIL WAR PLAYING CARDS 54-card playing deck includes two jokers. This deck, produced exclusively for the U. S. Capitol Historical Society to commemorate the sesquicentennial of the Civil War, is perfect for the history enthusiast, Civil War buff, card collector, or poker player. #002407 $2.95 Members $2.65