AGENDA ITEM NO. 2 Diversion of 159.064 Ha of Forest Land for Tubed Coal Block in Favour of Tubed Coal Mines Limited in Latehar District in the State of Jharkhand
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AGENDA ITEM NO. 2 Diversion of 159.064 ha of forest land for Tubed Coal Block in favour of Tubed Coal Mines Limited in Latehar District in the State of Jharkhand. F. No. 8-24/2013-FC 1. The State Government of Jharkhand vide their letter No. 3/Van Bhumi-25/2012/908/V.P. dated 28.02.2013 has submitted a fresh proposal seeking prior approval of the Central Government under Section-2 of the Forest (Conservation) Act, 1980 for diversion of 159.064 ha of forest land for Tubed Coal Block in favour of Tubed Coal Mines Limited in Latehar District in the State of Jharkhand. 2. The Tubed Coal Block over an area of 4.60 Sq. Km is located in Latehar district of Jharkhand State. It lies in the northern part of Auranga coalfield which is the Eastern most part of North Coal Valley Gondwana basin. Tubed coal block has been allocated to M/s Hindalco Industries Ltd and M/s Tata Power company Limited by Ministry of Coal, Govt. of India, vide letter No. 38011/11/2006-CA-1 dated 01.08.2007. M/s Tubed Coal Mines Limited (TCML) a joint venture company has been formed by the above two allottees for development of the coal block. In order to exploit coal from the allotted block, M/s Tubed Coal Mines Limited (TCML) is interested to develop the mine to meet their captive requirement of 6.0 million tonnes of coal per annum. 3. Out of the total area of mining lease of 460 ha , total mining and dumping area will be 413 ha while remaining 47 ha will be utilized for services, barier and safety zone. 350 ha of the area of the mining lease will be broken up for extraction of 139.654 million tonnes of coal. Total overburden to be generated during the entire period of mining activity will be 280.51 million cu.m out of which 200 million cu. m will be backfilled in the decoaled area thereby reclaiming the mining lease. 4. The allotted coal block has total mining lease area of 460 ha comprising of 162.394 ha of forest land and 297.606 ha of non-forest land. Area of safety zone of the mining lease is 3.33 ha. It is pertinent to mention here that State Government did not include the area of safety zone in the total area applied for diversion. As per the Guidelines dated 12.07.2012 issued by the MoEF, the area earmarked for safety zone should have been included in the total area applied for diversion under the Forest (Conservation) Act, 1980. 5. Sukri river flowing in South-West part of the block controls the main drainage of the area. There are 3 East-West flowing nalas which drain into Sukri River. Besides this, there is also a nala located in the northern part of the block which joins Sukri river. 6. Regarding justification for locating the project in the forest area, it has been indicated that proposed Tubed coal mining block in Auranga coalfield is within a potential coal bearing zone. This coal block has been explored in detail and the coal reserve has been established by Govt. of India agencies. Accordingly the coal block has been allocated by Ministry of Coal, govt. of India for mining of coal for captive use to meet the requirement of the two joint venture companies in their respective power plants to be set up in the Jharkhand State. About 33.70% area of the coal block is covered under forest land. Without forest land mining activity cannot be taken up in this allotted block. The coal to be produced from this block would help in generation of power which ultimately shall promote the growth of industries and industrial production. This will help in economic development of and more income to the state besides generating additional avenues for employment. Further, mining operation in this backward area shall improve the infrastructure facilities and enhance the socio-economic condition of the local people. 7. The facts related to the proposal, as contained in the State Government’s letter dated 28.02.2013 are presented below in the form of factsheet: FACT SHEET 1. Name of the Proposal Diversion of 159.064 ha of forest land for Tubed Coal Block in favour of Tubed Coal Mines Limited in Latehar District in the State of Jharkhand. 2. Location (i) State Jharkhand (ii) District Latehar 3. Particulars of Forests: (i) Name of Forest Division and Latehar Forest Division Forest area involved. Protected Forest 52.19 ha Deemed Forest 106.874 ha Total 159.064 ha (ii) Legal status/Sy.No. Protected Forests Land (iii) Map i. SOI toposheet – Submitted at 576/c ii. DGPS map - not submitted along with the proposal however, Regional Office, along with the supplementary documents submitted along with the site inspection has submitted the DGPS map. iii. Forest Cover map – Submtted at Pg 577/c iv. 10 km radius map – not submitted v. Map showing reclamation plan – not submitted. 4. Topography of the area - 5. (i) Geology - (ii) Vulnerability to erosion The proposed area is moderately prone to erosion. 6. (i) Vegetation Chakundi, Beri, Khair, Mahua, Sal, Rohan, Didha, Asan Palas, Piyar, Kendu, Ginjan, Jamun, Karam, Bahera, Dawtha, papal, Sagwan, Bamboo, Sisum, Karanj, Eucalyptus, Aonla, Bharhul etc. (ii) Density 0.3 (iii) No. of trees to be felled 46579 7. Whether area is significant from No wildlife point of view 8. Whether forms part of National The proposed area does not form part of National park, Wildlife Sanctuary, Park, Wildlife Sanctuary, Biosphere Reserve, Biosphere Reserve, Tiger Tiger Reserve, etc. Reserve, Elephant Corridor, etc. (if so, details of the area and comments of the Chief Wildlife Warden 9. Whether any RET species of No rare/endangered/unique species of flora and flora and fauna are found in the fauna have been found/recorded in the area. area. If so details thereof 10. Approximate distance of the Part area of land to be diverted for coal block is proposed site for diversion from itself inside the forest. Out of total area of 460.00 boundary of forest. ha land to be diverted 159.064 ha of land is in the category of notified forest ad deemed forest land. 11. Whether any protected There is no protected archaeological/heritage archaeological/ heritage site/defense establishment in the proposed area. site/defence establishment or any other important monuments is located in the area. 12. Whether any work of in No violation of the Forest (Conservation) Act, 1980 has been carried out (Yes/No). If yes details of the same including period of work done, action taken on erring officials. Whether work in violation is still in progress. 13. Whether the requirement of Yes, the requirement of land is unavoidable and forest land as proposed by the barest minimum for the project because the user agency in col. 2 of Part-I is proposal is site specific. unavoidable and barest minimum for the project, if no recommended area item-wise with details of alternatives examined. 14. Whether clearance under the Yes, Environment Impact Assessment (EIA) Environment (protection) Act, studies are being under taken & Environment 1986 is required? Management Plan is under progress. 15. Compensatory Afforestation CA has been proposed over equivalent non-forest land (i) Details of non -forest User Agency has submitted list of 06 village area/degraded forest area comprising 418.31 acre or 169.29 ha of non forest identified for CA, its land for compensatory afforestation work which is distance from adjoining outside of Latehar of Latehar District. forest, number of patches, sixe of each patches. (ii) Map showing non- forest/degraded forest area identified for CA and adjoining forest boundaries. (iii) Detailed CA scheme Seven years compensatory afforestation scheme including species to be by three forest territorial division like Giridih, planted, implementing Daltonganj (N) & Latehar Division in 169.29 ha agency, time schedule, cost involving Rs. 13537689.00 is attached with this structure, etc. proposal. Giridih Forest Division 83,47,308.21 Daltonganj (N) Division 41,37,100.00 Latehar Forest Division 10,53,290.00 Total 1,35,37,688.21 Or 1,35,37,689.00 (iv) Total financial outlay for Rs. 135337689.00 in seven year CA (v) Certificate from the Submitted at Pg -589/c competent authority regarding suitability of the area identified for CA and from management point of view. 16. Catchment Area Treatment NA 17. Rehabilitation of Oustees a) No of families involved 201 b) Category of families SC-12, ST-161 c) Details of rehabilitation Enclosed at Pg-264/c plan 18. Cost Benefit Ratio Benefit Rs. 17665.49 crores; sCost Rs. 816.10 Cores; Ratio - 21.64 Pg-527/c 19. Total Cost of the Project Rs. 735.04 Crores 20. Recommendation i. DFO Yes ii. CCF Yes iii. Nodal Officer Yes iv SG Yes 21. District Profile (i) Total Geographical area of 3660.50 Sq. Km. the district (ii) Total Forest area/Divisional 1309.64 Sq. Km. Forest area (iii) Total area diverted Total No. of cases -06 since 1980 Notified forest area-63.444 ha Deemed forest area-14.904 ha (iv) Total CA stipulated since 156.96 ha 1980 (Forest land) a) Forest land including penal 120.36 ha CA b) Non forest land 36.60 ha (v) Progress of CA Advance work of plantation in 120.36 ha of forest area is in progress funded by CAMPA a) Forest land 120.36 b) Non forest land Nil 8. The details of land as per the land schedule is as follows: S.