Tocal's Convicts 1822-1840 Brian Patrick Walsh, B Rur Sc
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Convict Labour and Colonial Society in the Campbell Town Police District: 1820-1839
Convict Labour and Colonial Society in the Campbell Town Police District: 1820-1839. Margaret C. Dillon B.A. (Hons) Submitted in fulfilment of the requirements for the Degree of Doctor of Philosophy (Ph. D.) University of Tasmania April 2008 I confirm that this thesis is entirely my own work and contains no material which has been accepted for a degree or diploma by the University or any other institution, except by way of background information and duly acknowledged in the thesis, and to the best of my knowledge and belief no material previously published or written by another person except where due acknowledgement is made in the text of the thesis. Margaret C. Dillon. -ii- This thesis may be made available for loan and limited copying in accordance with the Copyright Act 1968. Margaret C. Dillon -iii- Abstract This thesis examines the lives of the convict workers who constituted the primary work force in the Campbell Town district in Van Diemen’s Land during the assignment period but focuses particularly on the 1830s. Over 1000 assigned men and women, ganged government convicts, convict police and ticket holders became the district’s unfree working class. Although studies have been completed on each of the groups separately, especially female convicts and ganged convicts, no holistic studies have investigated how convicts were integrated into a district as its multi-layered working class and the ways this affected their working and leisure lives and their interactions with their employers. Research has paid particular attention to the Lower Court records for 1835 to extract both quantitative data about the management of different groups of convicts, and also to provide more specific narratives about aspects of their work and leisure. -
Adec Preview Generated PDF File
f An interim report on the archaeological possibilities at the site of DARLINGHURST GAOL(184I-19I2) SYDNEY,NSW by Patricia E Burritt on behalf of the Department of Public .works of the NSW Government I 27 January I981 ,I, \ I ! '~. 'I'he author "lOuld like ·to take this opportunity to thank the members of staff at the East Sydney Technical College (previously Darlinghurst Gaol) and the Mitchell Library for the willing and enthusiastic assistance that they have provided in the process of collecting information for this interim archaeological report. \ sununary of Contents Page No. I Possible benefits of archaeological investigation I 2 Background to the interim report 4 ':.,. (a) Aims of an interim archaeological report (b) Methodology employed in the preparation of this interim report on the Darlinghurst Gaol site 3 Summary of the documentary evidence examined to date 7 4 Recommendations for future archaeological work 9 !\ppendices I Chronological development of the site at Darlinghurst Gaol, according to documentary evidence . 2 Additional sources of documentary evidence ... 3 Relevant dated plans of the site (a) May I863 (Scale 50 feet to I inch) (b) March l885 (Scale l/2 inch to I foot) (c) I900 (Scale 50 feet to I inch) (d) I978 (Scale 5 metres to 9 mm) -------_.-._---- ,,-.~ -1- I possibl'e benefits of archaeological excavation Nhat is archaeology? Archaeology is an interdisciplinary subject.It is closely related to,and guided by, historical and other documentary evidence.It requires an appreciation of social and economic activities. It uses tools of analysis provided by the natural sciences. Calling upon all of these disciplines the purpose of archaeology is to discover,record and analy~e information about the activities of human beings. -
Correcting Misconceptions About the Names Applied to Tasmania’S Giant Freshwater Crayfish Astacopsis Gouldi (Decapoda: Parastacidae)
Papers and Proceedings of the Royal Society of Tasmania, Volume 152, 2018 21 CORRECTING MISCONCEPTIONS ABOUT THE NAMES APPLIED TO TASMANIA’S GIANT FRESHWATER CRAYFISH ASTACOPSIS GOULDI (DECAPODA: PARASTACIDAE) by Terrence D. Mulhern (with three plates) Mulhern, T.D. 2018 (14:xii) Correcting misconceptions about the names applied to Tasmania’s Giant Freshwater Crayfsh Astacopsis gouldi (Decapoda:Parastacidae). Papers and Proceedings of the Royal Society of Tasmania 152: 21–26. https://doi.org/10.26749/rstpp.152.21 ISSN 0080–4703. Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, School of Biomedical Sciences, The University of Melbourne, Vic 3010, Australia. Email: [email protected] Tasmania is home to around 35 species of freshwater crayfsh, all but three of which are endemic. Among the endemic freshwater crayfsh, there are three large stream-dwelling species: the Giant Freshwater Crayfsh, Astacopsis gouldi – the world’s largest freshwater invertebrate, the medium-sized A. tricornis and smaller A. franklinii. Errors and confusion surrounding the appropriate Aboriginal names for these species, and the origin and history of the scientifc name of Astacopsis gouldi are outlined. Key Words: Tasmanian freshwater crayfsh, giant freshwater lobster, Giant Freshwater Crayfsh, Astacopsis gouldi Aboriginal words, lutaralipina, tayatitja, scientifc names, William Buelow Gould, Charles Gould. INTRODUCTION tribe in the far south. Plomley also lists a further two variants from Joseph Milligan’s later vocabulary: ‘tayatea’ (Oyster Bay) Tasmania is home to three species of large stream-dwelling and ‘tay-a-teh’ (Bruny Island/South) (Milligan 1859). It is freshwater crayfsh assigned to the endemic genus Astacopsis. important to note that these were English transliterations of Of these three species, Astacopsis gouldi Clark, 1936, known Aboriginal words, as heard by the recorders, none of whom commonly as the Giant Freshwater Crayfsh, or ‘lobster’, is were trained linguists, and interpretation of the signifcance the world’s largest freshwater invertebrate. -
Parramatta's Archaeological Landscape
Parramatta’s archaeological landscape Mary Casey Settlement at Parramatta, the third British settlement in Australia after Sydney Cove and Norfolk Island, began with the remaking of the landscape from an Aboriginal place, to a military redoubt and agricultural settlement, and then a township. There has been limited analysis of the development of Parramatta’s landscape from an archaeological perspective and while there have been numerous excavations there has been little exploration of these sites within the context of this evolving landscape. This analysis is important as the beginnings and changes to Parramatta are complex. The layering of the archaeology presents a confusion of possible interpretations which need a firmer historical and landscape framework through which to interpret the findings of individual archaeological sites. It involves a review of the whole range of maps, plans and images, some previously unpublished and unanalysed, within the context of the remaking of Parramatta and its archaeological landscape. The maps and images are explored through the lense of government administration and its intentions and the need to grow crops successfully to sustain the purposes of British Imperialism in the Colony of New South Wales, with its associated needs for successful agriculture, convict accommodation and the eventual development of a free settlement occupied by emancipated convicts and settlers. Parramatta’s river terraces were covered by woodlands dominated by eucalypts, in particular grey box (Eucalyptus moluccana) and forest -
Sydney Australia Inquests 1837.Pdf
New South Wales Inquests, 1836; 05 June 2008 1 SYD1836 SYDNEY HERALD, 08/02/1836 Supreme Court of New South Wales Forbes C.J., 5 February 1836 On Friday last, an Aboriginal Black named Jack Congo Murrell, was indicted in the Supreme Court for the wilful murder of another Aboriginal Black named Jabbingee, at Windsor, when his Counsel put in the following ingenious and puzzling plea. In the Supreme Court, The King v. Jack Congo Murrell. ``And now the said Jack Congo Murrell in his own proper person comes, and having heard the Information aforesaid read, and protesting that he is not guilty of the premises charged in the said Information or any part thereof, for plea, nevertheless saith that he ought not to be compelled to answer to the said Information; because, he saith that the said Territory of New South Wales before and until the occupation thereof by his late Majesty King George the third, was inhabited by tribes of native blacks, who were regulated and governed by usages and customs of their own from time immemorial, practised and recognised amongst them, and not by the laws of statutes of Great Britain, and that ever since the occupation of the said Territory as aforesaid, the said tribes have continued to be, and still are regulated and governed by such usages and customs as aforesaid, - and not by the laws and statutes of Great Britain. And the said Jack Congo Murrell further saith that he is a native Black belonging to one of such tribes aforesaid, and that he is not now, nor at any time heretofore was a subject of the King of Great Britain and Ireland, nor was nor is subject to any of the laws or statutes of the Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland. -
William Buelow Gould--Convict Artist in Van Diemen's Land
PAP~:<:Rs AND PRoCE::8DJNGS OF THE ROYAL Sf.tf"IETY oF TASMANIA, VoLUME 9:3 WILLIAM BUELOW GOULD--CONVICT ARTIST IN VAN DIEMEN'S LAND By !SABELLA MEAD* (With 1 Plate) When I came first to the Launceston Museum I brought William Buelow Gould to Van Diemen's found very many paintings by a convict named Land. He writes of him:- Gould. Very soon visitors were asking me questions about him and I proceeded to read what had been " This poor wretch is another example of the written. It seemed very little. In fact, it amounted baneful effects produced by gambling. He to the notes that had been put together by Mr. has been a pupil of Mulreadys-his true name Henry Allport for an exhibition of Tasmanian art is Holland-his friends residing in Stafford are held in Hobart in 1931. These notes were published chinaware manufacturers. in the " Mercury " newspaper and then put together He got into a gambling set in Liverpool, lost in pamphlet form. Every subsequent writer on his money and to redeem it and being fond Gould has used them. of play he got initiated and became a regular When people said, however," vVhen was he born? member of the set of sharpers. When did he die? Was he marri.ed? Did he leave In the course of his practices he came to any family? Did he paint only in oil?", I had to London and was at one time intimate with reply, "I do not know." I am still not certain when the notorious Thurthill, the murderer, and he was born, but I know when he died. -
A History in Three Rivers
A History in Three Rivers Dungog Shire Heritage Study Thematic History April 2012 Michael Williams Gresford Crossing source: Dungog Shire Heritage Study, Karskens, 1986 Ships at Clarence Town source: Dungog Shire Heritage Study Karskens, 1986 Mill on the Allyn River source: Dungog Shire Heritage Study, Karskens, 1986 carste STUDIO Pty Ltd Architects and Heritage Consultants ADDENDUM TO THEMATIC HISTORY 1 DUNGOG HISTORICAL SOCIETY INC COMMENTS ON ‘A HISTORY IN THREE RIVERS’ JANUARY 2014 The Dungog Historical Society makes the following observations for your consideration. They are intended to enhance the project. One of the general observations is ‘A History in Three Rivers’ is largely about wealthier or prominent males their roles and their activities. Professor Glenda Strachan has carried out detailed research on Dungog highlighting the role of women and children in poorer farming families. Because of the nature of the research it also gives insights into life for poorer rural men. See, for example ‘Women’s Work is Never Done” The intersection of Work and Family’ 2004http://www.griffith.edu.au/?a=314657 accessed 10 January 2014, G Strachan, E Jordan, H Carey, ‘Women’s Work in a Rural Community: Dungog and the Upper Williams Valley 1880- 1900’ Labour History No 78, 28 May 2000, p 7 and G Strachan ‘Assumed but Rarely Documented: Women’s Entrepreneurial Activities in Late Ninetieth Country Australia’ www.historycooperative.org/proceedings/asslh/strachan accessed 13/9/2006 p7 Second paragraph reference to Barton – the point of the visit was electioneering for his seat of Hunter, which included Dungog. The first elections were held later in the year and he was elected unopposed. -
The Legend of Moondyne Joe These Notes to Accompany the Legend of Moondyne Joe Provide Suggestions for Classroom Activities Base
The Legend of Moondyne Joe These notes to accompany The Legend of Moondyne Joe provide suggestions for classroom activities based on or linked to the book's text and illustrations and highlight points for discussion. Synopsis Not known for gunfights or robbing banks, it was the convict bushranger Moondyne Joe’s amazing ability to escape every time he was placed behind bars that won him fame and the affection of the early settlers. Wearing a kangaroo-skin cape and possum-skin slippers, he found freedom in the wooded valleys and winding creeks at Moondyne Hills. Joe was harmless, except possibly to a few settlers whose horses had a ‘mysterious’ way of straying. When blamed for the disappearance of a farmer’s prize stallion the colonial authorities were soon to find out that there wasn’t a jail that could hold Joe! On Writing “The Legend of Moondyne Joe” By Mark Greenwood I wanted to create a fun story, accurate in detail, about a strength of spirit that was nurtured by life in the new colony. A book that would bring to life a legend from our colourful history. I believe by having an appreciation of their own history, children better understand themselves, their community and their culture. The Legend of Moondyne Joe aims to encourage interest in our convict history to a wide audience of middle to upper primary and lower secondary age children. The picture book format allows illustrations to bring characters and settings to life. Illustrations help readers to develop a feel for bygone eras that words alone cannot portray. -
Historians, Tasmania
QUEEN VICTORIA MUSEUM AND ART GALLERY CHS 72 THE VON STIEGLITZ COLLECTION Historians, Tasmania INTRODUCTION THE RECORDS 1.von Stieglitz Family Papers 2.Correspondence 3.Financial Records 4.Typescripts 5.Miscellaneous Records 6.Newspaper Cuttings 7.Historical Documents 8.Historical Files 9.Miscellaneous Items 10.Ephemera 11.Photographs OTHER SOURCES INTRODUCTION Karl Rawdon von Stieglitz was born on 19 August 1893 at Evandale, the son of John Charles and Lillian Brooke Vere (nee Stead) von Stieglitz. The first members of his family to come to Van Diemen’s Land were Frederick Lewis von Stieglitz and two of his brothers who arrived in 1829. Henry Lewis, another brother, and the father of John Charles and grandfather of Karl, arrived the following year. John Charles von Stieglitz, after qualifying as a surveyor in Tasmania, moved to Northern Queensland in 1868, where he worked as a surveyor with the Queensland Government, later acquiring properties near Townsville. In 1883, at Townsville he married Mary Mackenzie, who died in 1883. Later he went to England where he married Lillian Stead in London in 1886. On his return to Tasmania he purchased “Andora”, Evandale: the impressive house on the property was built for him in 1888. He was the MHA for Evandale from 1891 to 1903. Karl von Stieglitz visited England with his father during 1913-1914. After his father’s death in 1916, he took possession of “Andora”. He enlisted in the First World War in 1916, but after nearly a year in the AIF (AMC branch) was unable to proceed overseas due to rheumatic fever. -
Brands Hatch Superprix
As of 30/06/2020 OFFICIALS OF THE MEETING WHAT WE ARE DOING TO KEEP EVERYONE SAFE MOTORSPORT UK STEWARD Bill Shewan HSCC VISITOR INFORMATION CLUB COVID 19 OFFICER Alan Crook In line with current Government guidance, we intend to reopen for day visitors at race meetings from MEDICAL COVID 19 OFFICER LEGENDS OF BRANDS HATCH Saturday 11 July 2020. A day out at one of our venues will feel a little different to before, but all the Clare Morden changes we are introducing have the safety of visitors, and that of our staff, as our top priority. SAFEGUARDING OFFICER SUPERPRIX Until at least the end of July, visitors can only come for the day – no camping is available for the public. Andy Dee-Crowne This summary explains the new operations and safety measures we have put in place to protect you CLUB STEWARDS 11TH – 12TH JULY ‘20 and our employees, and to ensure our venues are COVID-secure. Fergus Whatling, Myra Whatling CLERKS OF THE COURSE BEFORE ARRIVAL RESTAURANTS AND FOOD SERVERIES Julian Floyd (Snr), Ken Tyrer • Visitors are advised to check our website and social • We will offer a takeaway service with a greater emphasis on RACE DIRECTOR/ CLERK OF COURSE VENUE NOTICE media pages for latest information before leaving home ‘Grab and Go’ items to reduce queuing times Andy Dee-Crowne RESTAURANT OPENING TIMES • All tickets must be purchased in advance to • Food and drink will predominantly be served in disposable SECRETARY OF THE MEETING Kentagon will be open from 7am on Saturday and Sunday Alan Jones guarantee entry (recyclable) containers with -
Thesis Is Presented for the Degree of Doctor of Philosophy of the University of Western Australia
SURVIVING THE COLONY THE IMPACT OF THE WESTERN AUSTRALIAN CONVICT SYSTEM ON PRISONER HEALTH, 1850-1877 Louis W. Marshall BA (Hons.), BSc This thesis is presented for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy of The University of Western Australia School of Humanities Discipline of History August 2018 THESIS DECLARATION I, Louis Marshall, certify that: This thesis has been substantially accomplished during enrolment in the degree. This thesis does not contain material which has been accepted for the award of any other degree or diploma in my name, in any university or other tertiary institution. No part of this work will, in the future, be used in a submission in my name, for any other degree or diploma in any university or other tertiary institution without the prior approval of The University of Western Australia and where applicable, any partner institution responsible for the joint-award of this degree. This thesis does not contain any material previously published or written by another person, except where due reference has been made in the text. The work(s) are not in any way a violation or infringement of any copyright, trademark, patent, or other rights whatsoever of any person. This thesis does not contain work that I have published, nor work under review for publication. Signature: Date: 16/8/ ii ABSTRACT This thesis examines the severity of convict experiences in Western Australia, through an analysis of the illnesses and injuries transportees suffered. Harnessing prisoner medical records in conjunction with convict-written accounts and official correspondence and statistics, it explores the living and labour conditions convicts faced, the health impacts of their punishment, and the objectives of convict administrators. -
Reputations on the Line in Van Diemen's Land
REPUTATIONS ON THE LINE IN VAN DIEMEN’S LAND: a dissertation on the general theme of the Rule of Law as it emerged in a young penal colony with particular emphasis on the law of defamation by ROSEMARY CONCHITA LUCADOU-WELLS LLB., (Queensland), B.Ed., (Tasmania), MA., (Murdoch), PhD., (Deakin) This thesis is presented for the degree of Master of Laws of Murdoch University, 2012. I declare that this thesis is my own account of my research and contains as its main content work which has not been submitted for a degree at any tertiary education institution. Rosemary Conchita Lucadou-Wells ABSTRACT This research focuses on the development of the jurisprudence of the infant colony of Van Diemen’s Land now known as Tasmania, with particular interest on the law of defamation. During the first thirty years of this British penal colony its population was subject to changes. There were the soldiery, who provided the basis of government headed by a Lieutenant Governor, the indigenous people, the convicts, and gradually an influx of settlers who came enthused by governmental promises of grants of land. In addition to these free settlers there were a selection of convicts who, under a process of something akin to manumission under Roman Law, became upon completion of their sentence, eligible for freedom and possibly a grant of land. There developed a spirit of competition amongst the settlers, each wanted to become more successful than the others. The favourite means of distinguishing oneself was the uttering or publication of damaging words against a person who was perceived to be a rival.