Fox, ELLICOTT, and EVANS
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Low Bridge, Everybody Down' (WITH INDEX)
“Low Bridge; Everybody Down!” Notes & Notions on the Construction & Early Operation of the Erie Canal Chuck Friday Editor and Commentator 2005 “Low Bridge; Everybody Down!” 1 Table of Contents TOPIC PAGE Introduction ………………………………………………………………….. 3 The Erie Canal as a Federal Project………………………………………….. 3 New York State Seizes the Initiative………………………………………… 4 Biographical Sketch of Jesse Hawley - Early Erie Canal Advocate…………. 5 Western Terminus for the Erie Canal (Black Rock vs Buffalo)……………… 6 Digging the Ditch……………………………………………………………. 7 Yankee Ingenuity…………………………………………………………….. 10 Eastward to Albany…………………………………………………………… 12 Westward to Lake Erie………………………………………………………… 16 Tying Up Loose Ends………………………………………………………… 20 The Building of a Harbor at Buffalo………………………………………….. 21 Canal Workforce……………………………………………………………… 22 The Irish Worker Story……………………………………………………….. 27 Engineering Characteristics of Canals………………………………………… 29 Early Life on the Canal……………………………………………………….. 33 Winter – The Canal‘sGreatest Impediment……………………………………. 43 Canal Expansion………………………………………………………………. 45 “Low Bridge; Everybody Down!” 2 ―Low Bridge; Everybody Down!‖ Notes & Notions on the Construction & Early Operation of the Erie Canal Initial Resource Book: Dan Murphy, The Erie Canal: The Ditch That Opened A Nation, 2001 Introduction A foolhardy proposal, years of political bickering and partisan infighting, an outrageous $7.5 million price tag (an amount roughly equal to about $4 billion today) – all that for a four foot deep, 40 foot wide ditch connecting Lake Erie in western New York with the Hudson River in Albany. It took 7 years of labor, slowly clawing shovels of earth from the ground in a 363-mile trek across the wilderness of New York State. Through the use of many references, this paper attempts to describe this remarkable construction project. Additionally, it describes the early operation of the canal and its impact on the daily life on or near the canal‘s winding path across the state. -
Past and Present 2-6-03
PAST AND PRESENT 2/6/2003 NAME/TOWN SUBJECT DATE PAGE # Miner, Fayette Train wreck 10-21-1899 1 Batavia Cash from abroad 10-21-1899 1 Johnston Harvester Company Cash from abroad 10-21-1899 1 Morgan, Capt. William Morgan disapperance 10-21-1899 1 Woodward, T. F. Cousin nominated for Rochester Mayor 10-21-1899 1 Batavia History of Ellicott Street 10-21-1899 1 Bissell, David Jackson Stricken at barber shop 10-21-1899 1 Palmer, Worthington Set record at golf course 1900 3 Hough, A. G. Worthington Palmer beat his record 1900 3 Dauber, Miss Kate Heavy sweet potato 1900 3 Trescott, B. F. Grape harvest 1900 3 Depew, Sen. Chauncey M. Visits Batavia 1900 3 Batavia Produce prices 1900 3 Warner, John Spotted pigeon flocks 1905 3 Batavia Cider price 1905 3 Thornell, Charles F. Sugar beet harvest 1905 3 Perry, Frank D. Sugar beet harvest 1905 3 Torrance, William M. Sugar beet harvest 1905 3 Rumsey, E. D. Sugar beet harvest 1905 3 Corfu Post office breakin 1905 3 Sherwin, Miss Ella Secretary of Socialists 1910 3 Wilber, Rev. William T. Elected chaplain of Hibernians 1910 3 Johnson, Dr. W. D. Purchased Ford from Ralph C. Williams 1910 3 Williams, Ralph C. Sold Ford to Dr. W. D. Johnson 1910 3 Batavia Cold 10-12-1910 3 Alexander Grange purchased church 1910 3 Batavia 1st Baptist Judd Class hunts raccoons 10-13-1910 3 Batavia Chestnut crop light 1910 3 Crafts, Rev. Wilbert Begins antigambling crusade 1910 3 Beecher, Capt. Lina Civil War veteran dies 10-5-1915 3 Haskell Apples blossoming 10-12-1915 3 Verity, Percy E. -
Benjamin Banneker: Surveyor, Astronomer, Publisher, Patriot
Charles A. Cerami. Benjamin Banneker: Surveyor, Astronomer, Publisher, Patriot. New York: John Wiley & Sons, 2002. xiii + 257 pp. $24.95, cloth, ISBN 978-0-471-38752-7. Reviewed by Mary Beth Corrigan Published on H-Maryland (April, 2003) Benjamin Banneker: Fabled Genius Consid‐ Cerami effectively explains how Banneker de‐ ered veloped his intellect without formal education. Formerly the principal editor of Kiplinger His family undoubtedly provided Banneker his Washington Publications and the author of more educational foundation in the sciences and letters. than ten books on the economy, Charles A. Cerami Cerami discovers little about Benjamin's father takes a stab at historical biography with Benjamin Robert, a frst-generation slave who fed his own‐ Banneker: Surveyor, Astronomer, Publisher, Patri‐ er and then married a freeborn woman, Mary. In‐ ot. With earnest conviction, Cerami seeks appro‐ stead, he emphasizes the role of Mary's parents, priate recognition of Benjamin Banneker by the Irish-born Molly Welsh and African-born Ban‐ public. Few are aware of his accomplishments, neka, in the early education of Benjamin. Molly even though schools, museums, and other public and Banneka frst met when she purchased him places throughout the District and Maryland bear to help establish her farm. A member of the Do‐ his name. Perhaps people know that Banneker, gon tribe, known for their knowledge of astrono‐ born a free black in 1731, participated in the sur‐ my and physics, Banneka cleared Molly's land, vey of the District of Columbia. In addition, Ban‐ solved irrigation problems, and implemented a neker developed an extraordinary command of crop rotation for her. -
Iowner of Property
A.NO. 10-300 ^.-vo-'" THEME 7: AMERIC' AT WORK, 7f-Engineering UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT Or ( HE INTERIOR NATIONAL PARK SERVICE NATIONAL REGISTER OF HISTORIC PLACES INVENTORY - NOMINATION FORM SEE INSTRUCTIONS IN HOWTO COMPLETE NATIONAL REGISTER FORMS _____________TYPE ALL ENTRIES - COMPLETE APPLICABLE SECTIONS______ | NAME HISTORIC Benjamin Banneker: SW-9 Intermediate Boundary Stone (milestone) of the District of Columbia______ AND/OR COMMON Intermediate Stone of the District of Columbia LOCATION STREET & NUMBER 18th and Van Buren Streets _NOT FOR PUBLICATION CITY. TOWN CONGRESSIONAL DISTRICT Arlington VICINITY OF 10 STATE CODE COUNTY CODE Virginia 51 Arlington 013 UCLASSIFI CATION CATEGORY OWNERSHIP STATUS PRESENT USE _DISTRICT .X.PUBLIC —OCCUPIED _ AGRICULTURE —MUSEUM ^_ BUILDING(S) —PRIVATE X-UNOCCUPIED —COMMERCIAL 2LPARK —STRUCTURE —BOTH —WORK IN PROGRESS —EDUCATIONAL —PRIVATE RESIDENCE —SITE PUBLIC ACQUISITION ACCESSIBLE —ENTERTAINMENT —RELIGIOUS X-OBJECT —IN PROCESS —YES: RESTRICTED —GOVERNMENT —SCIENTIFIC —BEING CONSIDERED X-YES: UNRESTRICTED —INDUSTRIAL —TRANSPORTATION _NO —MILITARY —OTHER: IOWNER OF PROPERTY NAME Arlington County Board_______ STREET & NUMBER Court House, 1400 N Court House Road CITY. TOWN STATE Arlington VICINITY OF Virginia LOCATION OF LEGAL DESCRIPTION COURTHOUSE. REGISTRY OF DEEDS.ETC. NaHonal Archives of the United States STREET & NUMBER Seventh and Pennsylvania Avenue, N.W. CITY. TOWN STATE Washington D.C. 1 REPRESENTATION IN EXISTING SURVEYS TITLE None Known DATE —FEDERAL —STATE —COUNTY —LOCAL DEPOSITORY FOR SURVEY RECORDS CITY, TOWN STATE DESCRIPTION CONDITION CHECK ONE CHECK ONE —EXCELLENT —DETERIORATED —UNALTERED X_ORIGINALSITE _GOOD —RUINS X.ALTERED —MOVED DATE- X.FAIR _UNEXPOSED DESCRIBE THE PRESENT AND ORIGINAL (IF KNOWN) PHYSICAL APPEARANCE The SW-9 Intermediate Boundary Stone of the District of Columbia falls on land owned by Arlington County Board in the suburbs known as Falls Church Park at 18th Street and Van Buren Drive, Arlington, Virginia. -
Andrew Ellicott Papers [Finding Aid]. Library of Congress. [PDF Rendered
Andrew Ellicott Papers A Finding Aid to the Collection in the Library of Congress Manuscript Division, Library of Congress Washington, D.C. 2003 Revised 2010 April Contact information: http://hdl.loc.gov/loc.mss/mss.contact Additional search options available at: http://hdl.loc.gov/loc.mss/eadmss.ms006045 LC Online Catalog record: http://lccn.loc.gov/mm75019679 Prepared by Anita Nolen Revised by Patrick Kerwin Collection Summary Title: Andrew Ellicott Papers Span Dates: 1777-1829 ID No.: MSS19679 Creator: Ellicott, Andrew, 1754-1820 Extent: 925 items ; 7 containers ; 1.1 linear feet ; 2 microfilm reels Language: Collection material in English Location: Manuscript Division, Library of Congress, Washington, D.C. Summary: Surveyor and mathematician. Correspondence, maps, charts, and reports of astronomical observations chiefly concerning Ellicott's work in surveying the boundary between the United States and Florida under the San Lorenzo Treaty (1795) and also his surveys of the city of Washington, the boundary between Georgia and South Carolina, the town of Presque Isle (later Erie), Pennsylvania, and the boundary between the United States and Canada under the Treaty of Ghent (1814). Other subjects include international politics, Indian affairs, and the Blount conspiracy (1797). Selected Search Terms The following terms have been used to index the description of this collection in the Library's online catalog. They are grouped by name of person or organization, by subject or location, and by occupation and listed alphabetically therein. People Blount, William, 1749-1800. Clark, Daniel, 1766-1813--Correspondence. Dunbar, William, 1749-1810--Correspondence. Ellicott, Andrew, 1754-1820. Ellicott, Joseph, 1760-1826--Correspondence. -
Craft Masonry in Genesee & Wyoming County, New York
Craft Masonry in Genesee & Wyoming County, New York Compiled by R.’.W.’. Gary L. Heinmiller Director, Onondaga & Oswego Masonic Districts Historical Societies (OMDHS) www.omdhs.syracusemasons.com February 2010 Almost all of the land west of the Genesee River, including all of present day Wyoming County, was part of the Holland Land Purchase in 1793 and was sold through the Holland Land Company's office in Batavia, starting in 1801. Genesee County was created by a splitting of Ontario County in 1802. This was much larger than the present Genesee County, however. It was reduced in size in 1806 by creating Allegany County; again in 1808 by creating Cattaraugus, Chautauqua, and Niagara Counties. Niagara County at that time also included the present Erie County. In 1821, portions of Genesee County were combined with portions of Ontario County to create Livingston and Monroe Counties. Genesee County was further reduced in size in 1824 by creating Orleans County. Finally, in 1841, Wyoming County was created from Genesee County. Considering the history of Freemasonry in Genesee County one must keep in mind that through the years many of what originally appeared in Genesee County are now in one of other country which were later organized from it. Please refer to the notes below in red, which indicate such Lodges which were originally in Genesee County and would now be in another county. Lodge Numbers with an asterisk are presently active as of 2004, the most current Proceedings printed by the Grand Lodge of New York, as the compiling of this data. Lodges in blue are or were in Genesee County. -
Irish Immigrant Participation in the Construction of the Erie Canal
·IRISH IMMIGRANT ST~~:i. PARTICIPATION IN THE. CONSTRUCTION. OF THE · ERIE CANAL B&W Scans ON MICR Fi . -'.~ S·l~-~~ . IRISH IMMIGRANT PARTICIPATION IN THE CONSTRUCTION OF THE ERIE CANAL by Dr. George J. Svejda DIVISION OF HISTORY OFFICE OF ARCHEOLOGY AND HISTORIC PRESERVAT-rmr MAY 19, 1969 NATIONAL PARK SERVICE TABLE OF CONTENTS INTRODUCTION ii I. CIRCUMSTANCES LEADING TO THE IDEA OF BUILDING 1 THE ERIE CANAL II. THE BEGINNING OF THB GREAT WORK 11 III. THE DEMAND FOR FOREIGN LABOR IN AMERICA 15 TV. THE PROGRESS OF THE CANAL CONSTRUCTION AND THE 20 IRISH WORKMEN ON THE ERIE CANAL V. WORKING CONDITIONS ON THE ERIE CANAL 32 VI. CONSTRUCTION EQUIPMENT USED ON THE ERIE CANAL 39 VII. THE FINAL STAGES OF THE CANAL CONSTRUCTION 43 APPENDICES 53 BIBLIOGRAPHY 58 i INTRODUCTION Irish Immigrant Participation in the Construction of the Erie Canal (AMI-H-2, 1966) is a study of the circumstances lead ing to the :Ldea of building the Erie Canal, the construction of this great work, and the Irish participation in it. The economic importance of the Nation's rivers and lakes was early realized by many prominent Americans, including George Washington. With the purchase of Louisiana, the United States acquired free and uninterrupted navigation of the Mississippi. The Louisiana Purchase, coupled with the introduction of steam navigationi, accelerated the settlement of the Mississippi Valley and the territory bordering upon the great rivers of the West, r.he Missouri, the Ohio, and the Illinois. A Resolution adopted on February 4, 1808, in the New York House of Assembly called for the appointment of a joint committee of the Senate and the Assembly of the State of New York to explore the possibilities of opening a communication between the tide waters of the Hudson River and Lake Erie. -
This Guide Is Designed to Provide Seventh-Grade Social Studies Teachers with Materials Needed to Present Instruction in Reading
DOCUMENT RESUME ED 022 659 RE 001 450 By-Cooper, Minna; And Others DEVELOPMENTAL READING IN SOCIAL STUDIES; WESTWARD EXPANSION AND TRANSPORTATION IN NEW YORK STATE. A GUIDE FOR TEACHERS, GRADE 7, REVISED. Sewanhaka Central High School District Number 2, Nassau County, N.Y. Pub Date 64 Note-44p. EDRS Price MF -W25 HC-$1.84 Descriptors-ABILITY GROUPING, COMPREHENSION DEVELOPMENT, *CONTENT READING, CRITICAL THINKING, *CURRICULUM GUIDES, *DEVELOPMENTAL READING, DIRECTED READING ACTIVITY, *GRADE 7, MAP SKILLS, *SOCIAL STUDIES, STUDY SKILLS, VOCABULARY DEVELOPMENT This guide is designed to provide seventh-grade social studies teachers with materials needed to present instruction in reading skills andto teach those facts, concepts, and attitudes which are the aim of social studies education. Entrieson the subject of westward expansion and transportation in New York Stateare arranged by topics, and material within each topic is arranged according to two texts: -Livingin New York" by Flierl and Urell, to be used with modified classes, and 'New York: The Empire State" by Ellis, Frost, and Fink, to be used with honors andaverage classes. The guide presents exercises to promote the development of vocabulary, comprehension, critical thinking, and map skills. Ouestionsare designed to evaluate the student's mastery of these skiNs and of content subject matter. Somequestions are designed to cover coNateral chapters in the two texts andare so identified. (RT) Westward Expansion and Transportation in New York State U.S. DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH, EDUCATION & WELFARE OFFICE OF EDUCATION THIS DOCUMENT HAS BEEN REPRODUCED EXArLY AS RECEIVEDFROS THE 0 PERSON OR ORGANIZATION ORIGINATING IT.POINTS OF VIEW OR OPINIOSS STATED DO NOT NECESSARILY REPRESENT OFFICIAL OFFICE OFEDUCATION 4144 POSITION OR POLICY. -
HO-313 George Anderson Shop
HO-313 George Anderson Shop Architectural Survey File This is the architectural survey file for this MIHP record. The survey file is organized reverse- chronological (that is, with the latest material on top). It contains all MIHP inventory forms, National Register nomination forms, determinations of eligibility (DOE) forms, and accompanying documentation such as photographs and maps. Users should be aware that additional undigitized material about this property may be found in on-site architectural reports, copies of HABS/HAER or other documentation, drawings, and the “vertical files” at the MHT Library in Crownsville. The vertical files may include newspaper clippings, field notes, draft versions of forms and architectural reports, photographs, maps, and drawings. Researchers who need a thorough understanding of this property should plan to visit the MHT Library as part of their research project; look at the MHT web site (mht.maryland.gov) for details about how to make an appointment. All material is property of the Maryland Historical Trust. Last Updated: 02-07-2013 HO-313 Day-O'Neal-French House 3723 Old Columbia Pike Private Description: The Day-O'Neal-French House is a three-story, three-bay by two-bay brick structure that appears to have running bond on the northwest elevation and what appears to be four-to-one common bond on the other elevations. It has a rubble stone foundation and a gable roof with asphalt shingles and a northeast-southwest ridge. The house has an interior brick chimney on both gable ends. On the southeast elevation is a three-bay by one-bay, two-story, shed-roofed brick addition with a long, shed-roofed frame dormer on it. -
Balancing Culture and Nature in the Vanishing Mill Town of Daniels, Maryland
MENDING A FRACTURED LANDSCAPE: BALANCING CULTURE AND NATURE IN THE VANISHING MILL TOWN OF DANIELS, MARYLAND Nancy Q. Pickard HISP 710/711 University of Maryland School of Architecture, Planning and Preservation May 2012 i ABSTRACT Title of Document: MENDING A FRACTURED LANDSCAPE: BALANCING CULTURE AND NATURE IN THE VANISHING MILL TOWN OF DANIELS, MARYLAND Nancy Quinn Pickard, M.C.P. /M.H.P., 2012 Directed By: Donald W. Linebaugh, Ph.D., Director, Graduate Program in Historic Preservation The remnants of historic Daniels Mill provide a fleeting glimpse into the past, to a spot where a community once thrived. The community, which began as the small mill village of Elysville, is representative of the many mills that once flourished in the region during the height of the Industrial Revolution. Located along the Patapsco River, Elysville became one of the earliest railroad communities in the country, as the Baltimore and Ohio Railroad passed through town on its route west to Point of Rocks, Maryland. The village was renamed Alberton in 1854, and under strong management grew into a model company town reflecting many of the moral and cultural values of the period. By the end of the twentieth century, however, after major demolition, flooding, and fire, little evidence of the village remains. The few town buildings left standing provide little sense of the once thriving mill village and obscure its historic importance. ii The C.R. Daniels Company, which last owned the town and operated the factory, moved from the site in the wake of the devastation left by Hurricane Agnes in 1972. -
Washington City, 1800-1830 Cynthia Diane Earman Louisiana State University and Agricultural and Mechanical College
Louisiana State University LSU Digital Commons LSU Historical Dissertations and Theses Graduate School Fall 11-12-1992 Boardinghouses, Parties and the Creation of a Political Society: Washington City, 1800-1830 Cynthia Diane Earman Louisiana State University and Agricultural and Mechanical College Follow this and additional works at: https://digitalcommons.lsu.edu/gradschool_disstheses Part of the History Commons Recommended Citation Earman, Cynthia Diane, "Boardinghouses, Parties and the Creation of a Political Society: Washington City, 1800-1830" (1992). LSU Historical Dissertations and Theses. 8222. https://digitalcommons.lsu.edu/gradschool_disstheses/8222 This Thesis is brought to you for free and open access by the Graduate School at LSU Digital Commons. It has been accepted for inclusion in LSU Historical Dissertations and Theses by an authorized administrator of LSU Digital Commons. For more information, please contact [email protected]. BOARDINGHOUSES, PARTIES AND THE CREATION OF A POLITICAL SOCIETY: WASHINGTON CITY, 1800-1830 A Thesis Submitted to the Graduate Faculty of the Louisiana State University and Agricultural and Mechanical College in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Master of Arts in The Department of History by Cynthia Diane Earman A.B., Goucher College, 1989 December 1992 MANUSCRIPT THESES Unpublished theses submitted for the Master's and Doctor's Degrees and deposited in the Louisiana State University Libraries are available for inspection. Use of any thesis is limited by the rights of the author. Bibliographical references may be noted, but passages may not be copied unless the author has given permission. Credit must be given in subsequent written or published work. A library which borrows this thesis for use by its clientele is expected to make sure that the borrower is aware of the above restrictions. -
Benjamin Banneker, the Negro Mathematician and Astronomer
THE JOURNAL OF NEGRO HISTORY VOL. III-APRIL, 1918-No. 2 BENJAMIN BANNEKER, THE NEGRO MATHE- MATICIAN AND ASTRONOMER The cityof Washington. very recently celebrated the 125th annivers.aryof the completionof the surveyand layingout of theF'ederal Territory constituting the District of Colum- bia. This was executedunder the supervision of thefamous Frenchcivil engineer,Major Pierre Charles L'Enfant, as thehead of a commissionappointed by GeorgeWashington, thenpresident of theUnited States. Servingas one of the commissioners,sitting in conferencewith themand per- formingan importantpart in themathematical calculations involvedin the survey,was the Negro mathematicianand astronomer,Benjamin Banneker. As theredid not appear to be duringthis celebration any dispositionto give!proper recognitionto the scientificwork done by Banneker,the writerhas thoughtit opportuneto presentin this forma briefreview of Barneker's life so as to revivean interestin him and point out some of this useful man's important achievements. On a previousoccasion the writerundertook to collect somedata withthe same objectin view,and at thattime he addresseda letterto the postmasterat EllicottCity, Mary- land,asking to be put in touchwith some one of theEllicott family,who mightfurnish reliable data on the subject. In thisway, correspondence was establishedwith the fam- ily of Mrs. MarthaEllicott Tyson,of Baltimore. One of 99 100 JOURNALOF NEGRO HISTORY her descendants,Mrs. TysonManly, kindly came over from Baltimore,and, calling on the writerat the United States PatentOffice, presented him with a copyof the life of Ban- neker,published in Philadelphiain 1884,and compiledfrom the papers of MarthaEllicott Tyson, who was the daughter of GeorgeEllicott, a memberof thenoted Maryland family, who establishedthe business that developedthe town of Ellicott City.