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Fijian Colonial Experience: a Study of the Neotraditional Order Under British Colonial Rule Prior to World War II, by Timothy J

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Fijian Colonial Experience: a Study of the Neotraditional Order Under British Colonial Rule Prior to World War II, by Timothy J 1. Documen ts held in the National Archives of Suva The most important collections for this study are : (i) Records of the Colonial Secretary ' s Office 1897-1940 . (ii) Records of the Secretariat for Nat ive Af fairs 1918-35 . Note: For the CSO series prior to 1930 , regrettably , it is not possible to direct the reader to files collected under subject headings - they once were so organized for administrative use but lat er the bund les were broken up . And so , for example , to write the story of the beginning of the Apolosi movement in 1913 there is no collection of Apolosi files to consult : it is necessary to sort through 10, 535 files for 1913 that have been reshelved in their original numerical order in twenty-one large bundles - perhaps 30 feet high if stacked, and similarly through the years to 1929 . Letter registers and subj ect indexes describing individual files have to be used by anyone whose time is limited , but they are never fully reliable or consistent . From 1930 to 1940 the CSO files (but not the SNA files) are collected much more conveniently under broad subject divisions prefixed by the letter F and a number , e.g. FSO is the prefix for all files on Fij ian Affairs ; F50/6 : the Council of Chiefs papers 1931-39; FS0/ 13: correspondence relating to sorcery ; and so on . Other important collections are : ( i i i ) Provincial Council Records Books (incomplete) . ( i v) Proceedings of the Council of Chiefs. (v) Despatches to and from the Secretary of State for the Colonies . (vi ) Methodist Mission Collection. 2. Official (i) Government of Fij i Blue Book Gazette Journal of Council [Colony of Fiji. ] Council Debates Native 1948 of the Commission to into the Decrease of the Native 1896 . (ii) Colonial Office , Great Britain Colonial - Annual . Fiji, 1897-1939 3. Im Thurn Royal Anthropological Institute of Great Britain and Ireland , Microfilm , Research School of Pacific Studies , Canberra . 191 192 193 4. Records of the Roman Catholic Suva 1943. Memorandum for District Conunissioners ' Conference. Typescript , National Archives of Fij i. Pacific Manuscripts Bureau , Canberra : microfilm, PMB 435 , 452-5 , 459-9, 1944 . Policy with regard to Fij ian communal obligations (memorandum 466 . for Administrative Officers ' Conference). Typescript, National 5. Records of the Colonial Archives of Fij i. Ac cess was given to files on Drasa Training Farm Walter , Michael , A.H.B. , 1971 . Changing principles of social organisation in the Exploring Islands of Northern Lau , Fij i, Ph.D. thesis , Au stralian 6. and National University. Ai Tukutuku Vakalotu, Suva Young , John , M.R. , 1969 . Frontier soc iety in Fiji, 1858-1873 , Ph .D. thesis , Times, Suva University of Adelaide. Na Mata, Suva Nat ive Medical Practitioner, Suva Na Viti 1924-30, Suva 8. Published Pacific Islands Sydney No te: This list includes all secondary works cited in the text and a few � 7. ndary sources I found useful and which are not to be found readily in the standard bibliographies . Al i, Ahmed , 1974. Fij i and the Franchise : a history of political respresenta­ tion, 1900-1937, Ph.D. thesis , Australian National University . Alexander, Gilchrist, 1927. From the Middle to the South Seas . Cato , A.C., 1951. A survey of native education in Fij i, Tonga , and Western John Murray , London. Samoa , with special attention to Fij i, Ph .D. thesis , University of Barclay , Glen , 1978. A of the Pacific from the Stone to the Melbourne, 1951. Present Sidgwick and Jackson , London . Fisk, E.K. , 1974. The traditional economy as a basis for rural development . Belshaw , Cy ril , S. , 1964. Under the Ivi Tree : and Economic Growth Based on a paper presented at the Third Regional Conference of in Ru ral Rout ledge and Kegan Paul , London . Directors of Agriculture , Livestock Production and Fisheries arranged 1965 . ' The effect of limited anthropological theory on problems of by the South Pacific Connnission at Lae , Papua New Guinea, February . ' Typescrip t in my possession , courtesy of the author. Fij ian administration , in Roland W. Force (ed.), Induced Political in the Pacific , Bishop Museum Press , Honolulu, pp . 63-73. Geddes , W.R. , 1948. An analysis of cultural change in Fij i, Ph.D. thesis , ' ' University of London. Brewster, A.B. , 1921. The history of Nadrau . Transactions of the for the Year 1920, Suva , pp . 16-19. Green, Rev . Robert. Memoirs . Typescript in possession of author, Melbourne . 1922. The Hill Tribes of J.B. Lippincott, Philadelphia. Janssen, Rev. Herman, 1972. Religion and secularisation . Cultures, Christianity and development . The Catholic Church and the Development 1937. of the Cannibal Isles : a Tale of Life and Adventure of Peoples in the South Pacific Conference. Typescript, Connnission in the Islands. Robert Ha le, London . for Justice and Peace , New Zealand Episcopal Conference. Brookfield , Harold , C. and Hart , Doreen , 1971. Melanesia: a Nayacakalou , Rusiate R. , 1955 . Tradition, choice and change in the Fij ian of an Island Wo rld . Methuen , London. economy , M.A. thesis, University of New Zealand . Brookfield , Harold (ed.), 1973. The Pacific in Transition : 1963. Fij ian leadership in a situation of change , Ph .D. thesis , on and Au stralian National University --�- University of London . Press , Canberra. Peacock , Allan T. , 1960. Economic problems of a mu ltiracial society - the et al ., 1978. Taveuni : and Production , UNESCO/UNFPA Island Fij i case, seminar paper , University of London . Typescript , Na tional no . 3, Canberra , ANU Development Studies Centre for UNESCO . Archives of Fij i. Rutz, Henry John , 1973. Local-level responses to induced economic change Burnett , Frank, 1923. Summer Isles of Eden . Sifton Praed , London . in the Waidina Valley, Fij i: a case study in anthropological economics , Burns , Sir Alan , Wa tson, T.Y. and Peacock , A.T. , 1960. of the Com­ Ph.D. thesis, McGill University. mi ssion of into the Natural Resources and Trends Sukuna, Ratu, J.L.V. (Sir Lala) , 1940. Address to the Defence Club . Type­ of the of 1959. Fij i Legislative Council Paper 1 of script courtesy of Mr L.G. Usher, Suva . 1960, Government Printer, Suva . n.d. No tes on Lau. Typescript , National Archives of Fij i. Burton , Rev . J.W. , 1910. The of Kelly , London. -- --- ' of Fij i tote mism ' . Tr ansa ctio ns and Pro ce ed­ n.d. Notes on customs regarding lands . Typescript , National Archives Capell , A. , 1953. The nature --�- of the of Science and 1940-1944 , Suva , of Fij i. pp .59-67. 192 193 4. Records of the Roman Catholic Suva 1943. Memorandum for District Conunissioners ' Conference. Typescript , National Archives of Fij i. Pacific Manuscripts Bureau , Canberra : microfilm, PMB 435 , 452-5 , 459-9, 1944 . Policy with regard to Fij ian communal obligations (memorandum 466 . for Administrative Officers ' Conference). Typescript, National 5. Records of the Colonial Archives of Fij i. Ac cess was given to files on Drasa Training Farm Walter , Michael , A.H.B. , 1971 . Changing principles of social organisation in the Exploring Islands of Northern Lau , Fij i, Ph.D. thesis , Au stralian 6. and National University. Ai Tukutuku Vakalotu, Suva Young , John , M.R. , 1969 . Frontier soc iety in Fiji, 1858-1873 , Ph .D. thesis , Times, Suva University of Adelaide. Na Mata, Suva Native Medical Practitioner, Suva Na Viti 1924-30, Suva 8. Published Pacific Islands Sydney No te: This list includes all secondary works cited in the text and a few � 7. ndary sources I found useful and which are not to be found readily in the standard bibliographies . Al i, Ahmed , 1974. Fij i and the Franchise : a history of political respresenta­ tion, 1900-1937, Ph.D. thesis , Australian National University . Alexander, Gilchrist, 1927. From the Middle to the South Seas . Cato , A.C., 1951. A survey of native education in Fij i, Tonga , and Western John Murray , London. Samoa , with special attention to Fij i, Ph .D. thesis , University of Barclay , Glen , 1978. A of the Pacific from the Stone to the Melbourne, 1951. Present Sidgwick and Jackson , London . Fisk, E.K. , 1974. The traditional economy as a basis for rural development . Belshaw , Cy ril , S. , 1964. Under the Ivi Tree : and Economic Growth Based on a paper presented at the Third Regional Conference of in Ru ral Rout ledge and Kegan Paul , London . Directors of Agriculture , Livestock Production and Fisheries arranged 1965 . ' The effect of limited anthropological theory on problems of by the South Pacific Connnission at Lae , Papua New Guinea, February . ' Typescrip t in my possession , courtesy of the author. Fij ian administration , in Roland W. Force (ed.), Induced Political in the Pacific , Bishop Museum Press , Honolulu, pp . 63-73. Geddes , W.R. , 1948. An analysis of cultural change in Fij i, Ph.D. thesis , ' ' University of London. Brewster, A.B. , 1921. The history of Nadrau . Transactions of the for the Year 1920, Suva , pp . 16-19. Green, Rev . Robert. Memoirs . Typescript in possession of author, Melbourne . 1922. The Hill Tribes of J.B. Lippincott, Philadelphia. Janssen, Rev. Herman, 1972. Religion and secularisation . Cultures, Christianity and development . The Catholic Church and the Development 1937. of the Cannibal Isles : a Tale of Life and Adventure of Peoples in the South Pacific Conference. Typescript, Connnission in the Islands. Robert Ha le, London . for Justice and Peace , New Zealand Episcopal Conference. Brookfield , Harold , C. and Hart , Doreen , 1971. Melanesia: a Nayacakalou , Rusiate R. , 1955 . Tradition, choice and change in the Fij ian of an Island Wo rld . Methuen , London. economy , M.A. thesis, University of New Zealand . Brookfield , Harold (ed.), 1973. The Pacific in Transition : 1963. Fij ian leadership in a situation of change , Ph .D. thesis , on and Au stralian National University --�- University of London . Press , Canberra. Peacock , Allan T.
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