DOCSLIB.ORG

Factsheet on Life Sciences & Health in Russia

Total Page：16

File Type：pdf, Size：1020Kb

Download full-text PDF Read full-text
Factsheet on Life Sciences & Health in Russia Life Sciences & Health in Russia Photo by Hush Naidoo Overview of the medical The National Project on market in Russia Health Care The Russian pharmaceutical market continues to grow The main umbrella of new government spending on and after years of declining growth, in 2019 the pharma- health care is the national project “Health Care”. This ceutical market grew to 1818 billion rubles (about €22.5 project, with a total budget of 1725,7 billion rubles billion at the exchange rate of 80 rubles per euro ). Sales (about €21 billion) for the coming years, covers eight ar- of drugs to consumers constitute the main driver of eas, including improving of primary health care, cardio- growth in this market. vascular diseases and cancer, and digitalization of health care. The original goals of the project were to in- The volume of the Russian market of medical devices crease life expectancy to 78 years and reduce mortality topped 300 billion rubles (about €3.8 billion) in 2019, a by 17% in Russia in 2024. In June 2020 President Putin growth of 6% compared to 2018 and one and a half announced that the planning for the National Projects times more than in 2014. may be adjusted and the timeline may be extended to 2030, partly as a result of the COVID-19 crisis. The de- Dutch medical exports to Russia (medicines, medical tails of this adjustment are not yet fully known at the devices etc.) continue to increase. In 2019 they totaled time of writing. more than 1.3 billion euros (an increase of 70% com- pared to 2018), representing 20% of total Dutch exports to Russia. 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 Volume (pharma), 851 969 1122 1262 1395 1510 1634 1663 1818 billion rubles Growth, % - 14% 16% 12% 11% 8,3% 8,2% 1,8% 10,4% The most expensive programme is on oncology, which includes plans to create regional cancer registers, as well Structure of the Russian as to construct two cancer clinics (in Tomsk and Kos- health care system troma regions) and five cancer hospital departments (in Mordovia, Khakassia, Bashkortostan, Volgograd and More than half of the Russian healthcare budget in re- Lipetsk regions). The Ministry of Health plans to organ- cent year was covered by compulsory state medical in- ize an information campaign for early detection of can- surance (CSMI), which is paid by the Russian working cer. population and which provides a defined set of medical services for free for the entire Russian population. The Mortality from cardiovascular diseases should be re- federal government contributed another 12%, and the duced by 24% in 6 years. Within the framework of the remaining third comes from a variety of sources, includ- National Project, more than 600 vascular centers in Rus- ing voluntary (private, additional) health insurance and sia will be fully re-equipped by 2024. budgets of the Russian regions. Under the programme on primary health care, Russia Management and control over healthcare institutions in plans to construct 1500 new medical-obstetric stations Russia is carried out on Ministerial (Federal), regional and 1300 mobile medical complexes. Through the con- (large centers and cities) and local (municipal) levels. On cept of “lean polyclinics” (optimized polyclinics oriented the federal level, three ministries are involved: the Min- on the patient), Russia plans to optimize at least half of istry of Industry and Trade (manufacturing), Ministry of adults and all children's polyclinics. Health (certification) and Ministry of Science and Higher Education (education of medical personnel). In June 2020, consultancy firm Lighthouse finished a market research into the National Projects, focusing in- ter alia on the health care sector. Commissioned by the Recent and upcoming chal- Netherlands Enterprise Agency and the Ministry of For- eign Affairs, Lighthouse looked into what these national lenges and developments projects could offer for Dutch companies already active There are a number of recent (legal) developments in on or interested in the Russian market. Dutch compa- Russia that may pose challenges to international compa- nies that are interested in the market study are invited nies that want to enter the Russian market. As Russia is to send an email to [email protected]. seeking to become more self-sufficient in the health care market, domestic companies are favoured in public ten- the Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation regis- ders through a variety of incentives. An example is the ters medicines for quality control purposes, Rospatentis “third one out” rule, which means that a foreign product in charge of patent protection and giving the patent will not be considered in a tender procedure when there owner a monopoly on the use of a drug created on the are at least two Russian producers that can deliver a basis of a patented invention. The exchange of informa- comparable product. Companies that wish to participate tion between the two databases is suboptimal and com- in public tenders and wish to have a significant presence panies are therefore advised to contact a legal expert on the Russian market may therefore want to consider when considering marketing patented medicines. localising their production in the Russian Federation. Another challenge is the inspection regime. Since 2016, Relevant medical events the Russian government requires a “Good Manufactur- MES Kazan, (traditionally held in November/ ing Practice” (GMP) certificate. European companies will December; dates for 2020 unknown) first need an EU GMP and then arrange for a Russian in- Russia Health Care Week, 7-11 December 2020 spection as well (costs are approx. EUR 50.000). The International start-ups pitching event at Innovation availability of inspectors is limited and despite the fact for Health Forum in Rotterdam, where in previous that the requirements are very similar to the EU, the years Russian start-ups participated – 15-16 April percentage of refused applications appears high. 2021 The Russian medical market is moving towards further integration in the Eurasian Economic Union (EEU). This What can the Embassy do means i.a. that GMP certificates and other regulatory regimes are expected to transition to a EEU-wide sys- for you? tem over the next few years, culminating in a single EEU market for pharmaceutical products and medical de- The Netherlands Embassy in the Russian Federation can vices, planned to come into force by 2025. facilitate your company in a number of ways: Provide more detailed market information based on E-health your specific questions and needs, including a com- pany check on a prospective partner on the Russian Russian professionals are increasingly interested in the market; use of technology in health care. The term „e-health‟ is Answer first-line questions re. doing business in currently understood in Russia to mean „tele-health‟: Russia; using technology to conduct, for example, a remote in- Facilitate contacts with regional authorities terview between patient and doctor. Although the more (Moscow, Moscow Oblast, Leningrad Oblast, etc.). mature types of e-health infrastructure are not yet available (such as using artificial intelligence for diag- nostics), some Russian companies are developing op- More Information erations in these spheres and have a dedicated interest in developing e-health. For its part, the government For further information, you can contact the Economic seeks to ensure that by 2024, all medical organizations department of the Netherlands Embassy in Moscow via should provide patients with electronic access to per- [email protected] or phone no. +7 495 797- sonal medical documents in a database owned by the 29-21. state. You can find general information about doing business Due to the high number of (population and) medical in Russia, available subsidies and financing for entre- cases, Russian doctors gain strong practical skills. More- preneurs on the Embassy‟s website and on the website over, as Russia is traditionally strong in developing IT of the Netherlands Enterprise Agency (in Dutch). solutions, there is a significant potential in qualified specialists and start-ups in AI projects. Sanctions Legal regulation and Please note that EU sanctions are imposed on the Rus- intellectual property rights sian Federation. Companies are responsible to ensure that their activities comply with the sanction regula- The protection of intellectual property rights of medi- tions. For more information about sanctions, you can cines in Russia is challenging and there are cases of contact the Netherlands Enterprise Agency‟s sanctions drugs whose patents are still valid, but which are regis- desk (in Dutch) and consult the handbook on dealing tered and marketed by a second company as generic with sanctions on their website. drugs. The main reason for this is bureaucratic: whereas .
Load more

Recommended publications
  • Coal Industry of East Siberia - Prospects for Development
    E3S Web of Conferences 77, 03001 (2019) https://doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf /2019770300 1 Regional Energy Policy of Asian Russia 2018 Coal industry of East Siberia - prospects for development Liudmila Takaishvili*, and Aleksander Sokolov, Melentiev Energy Systems Institute of Siberian Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Irkutsk, Russia Abstract. The paper presents the analysis of the current state of coal industry in East Siberia: coal production, processing and delivery. The coal reserves are characterized. The deposits promising for coal production development are presented. The possibilities of increasing coal production and export are studied. The projects on the development of deposits are evaluated. The promising areas for using East Siberian coals, which determine the prospects for coal production development, are described. 1 Introduction The coal industry occupies an important place in the resource provision of East Siberia and has a high social significance as a mainstay industry of coal production entities of the federation. Coal plays a leading role in the energy balance of East Siberia. In the European regions of the Russian Federation (RF) the main type of fuel for thermal power plants is gas, in Siberia and the Far East – coal. In the structure of fuel consumption by the federation entities of East Siberia its share amounts to more than 70%, whereas in the country as a whole the coal share is 16%. In addition, coal consumption decreases both in the country and East Siberia. East Siberian coals are consumed in the regions of coal production, supplied to other regions of Russia and for export. An export component in coal supplies increases.
    [Show full text]
  • The Russian Constitution and Foriegn Policy
    The Russian Constitution and Foreign Policy: Regional Aspects Mikhail Rykhtik November 2000 PONARS Policy Memo 160 Nizhny Novgorod State University Internationalization is in progress on a global scale as national governments respond to an expanding range of international linkages, economic interdependence, and the demands of policy issues that can no longer be managed within the framework of individual political systems. At the same time, there is increasing attention to those pressures on the part of subnational interests, both governmental and non-governmental. Russia, too, is impacted by these trends. ! When subnational units establish cross-national links with their foreign counterparts, it represents a true departure from the traditional idea that the conduct of international relations is the exclusive domain of the central government. Foreign trade provides regions with arguments for more independence; the most important driving forces for economic regionalization come from markets, from private trade and investment flows, and from the policies of multinational companies. For Russian regions throughout the 1990s, the main post-Cold War priority for subnational foreign policy was trade and investment promotion. In pursuit of these, regions began to outbid each other in offering incentives to attract foreign investment. Underpinning these trends are two developments that both reflect and help to explain them: the expanding agenda of foreign policy and the diminishing distinctions between domestic and foreign policy. Legal and constitutional aspects play an important, but not determining role in this question. The most controversial legal issues arise when we talk about trade and economic foreign policy. In these cases, the federal center faces real constitutional difficulties in resisting local initiatives.
    [Show full text]
  • Siberia: Tuva and Khakassia 25
    SIBERIA: TUVA AND KHAKASSIA 25 - 31 May 2018 Far away, mysterious and inaccessible Siberia remains an unknown land; this adventure for only 10 participants will give you the unique chance to discover it. A voyage around the Sayan mountain range, through the unique wilderness of three different Siberian regions: Krasnoyarsk, Tuva and Khakassia. Our route crosses Asia's geographic center. Each of the three regions has its own peculiarity, culture and history. In our journey, we will experience all of these aspects by attending a concert of guttural songs, sleeping in a traditional Yurt, eating traditional food, visiting important archaeological sites and Buddhist temples. These are the lands of Shamanism par excellence, and we will not miss the chance to discover its secrets. Your guide on this trip will be Piero Bosco. PROGRAM 25 May Arrival at Abakan early morning followed by a guided tour of the capital of the Autonomous Republic of Khakassia. Transfer to the ancient Siberian town of Minusinsk, on the banks of the Enisey River. After lunch hike to the local museum of the Russian Decabrist. We will drive to the Sayano-Shushenskaya hydroelectric power plant, the largest in Russia and we will continue visiting a trout farm, located very close to the plant. We will continue to the village of Shushenskoye, Lenin's exile place. Overnight at typical Siberian wooden houses with double rooms, private facilities. 26 May Excursion at the ethnographic museum of Shushenskoye. The history of the museum is related to the name of Vladimir Lenin, who lived in Shushenskoye during his exile between 1897 and 1900.
    [Show full text]
  • Second Report Submitted by the Russian Federation Pursuant to The
    ACFC/SR/II(2005)003 SECOND REPORT SUBMITTED BY THE RUSSIAN FEDERATION PURSUANT TO ARTICLE 25, PARAGRAPH 2 OF THE FRAMEWORK CONVENTION FOR THE PROTECTION OF NATIONAL MINORITIES (Received on 26 April 2005) MINISTRY OF REGIONAL DEVELOPMENT OF THE RUSSIAN FEDERATION REPORT OF THE RUSSIAN FEDERATION ON THE IMPLEMENTATION OF PROVISIONS OF THE FRAMEWORK CONVENTION FOR THE PROTECTION OF NATIONAL MINORITIES Report of the Russian Federation on the progress of the second cycle of monitoring in accordance with Article 25 of the Framework Convention for the Protection of National Minorities MOSCOW, 2005 2 Table of contents PREAMBLE ..............................................................................................................................4 1. Introduction........................................................................................................................4 2. The legislation of the Russian Federation for the protection of national minorities rights5 3. Major lines of implementation of the law of the Russian Federation and the Framework Convention for the Protection of National Minorities .............................................................15 3.1. National territorial subdivisions...................................................................................15 3.2 Public associations – national cultural autonomies and national public organizations17 3.3 National minorities in the system of federal government............................................18 3.4 Development of Ethnic Communities’ National
    [Show full text]
  • RUSSIA: China-Led Restrictions on Falun Gong
    FORUM 18 NEWS SERVICE, Oslo, Norway http://www.forum18.org/ The right to believe, to worship and witness The right to change one's belief or religion The right to join together and express one's belief This article was published by F18News on: 10 December 2012 RUSSIA: China-led restrictions on Falun Gong By Geraldine Fagan, Forum 18 News Service <http://www.forum18.org> Russia's small community of followers of the Chinese spiritual practice of Falun Gong face increasing state pressure, Forum 18 News Service notes. In 2005, officials refused to register a newspaper, citing provisions of the 2001 China-Russia treaty "On Neighbourly Relations, Friendship and Co-operation". The movement's core spiritual text "Zhuan Falun" has been included on the Federal List of Extremist Materials and courts have blocked access to websites containing the text. Four practitioners were detained in Vladivostok in July, while "anti-extremism" police summoned three local leaders in southern European Russia. In the latest deportations, two Ukrainian Falun Gong practitioners were barred from Russia in September when they tried to attend the movement's annual conference near Moscow. One had to move his wedding from Russia to Ukraine, as he told Forum 18. A similar Russian desire not to alienate the Chinese lies behind repeated denials of a Russian visa to the Tibetan Buddhist spiritual leader the Dalai Lama. Russia has stepped up pressure on followers of the Chinese spiritual practice of Falun Gong in recent years, Forum 18 News Service notes, using literature bans, deportations and close surveillance to limit their activity.
    [Show full text]
  • Industrial Single-Industry Areas, Socio-Economic Development Based on Cluster Approach
    Advances in Economics, Business and Management Research, volume 128 International Scientific Conference "Far East Con" (ISCFEC 2020) Industrial Single-Industry Areas, Socio-Economic Development Based on Cluster Approach A N Bikineeva1, O N Nedzelsky2, E N Bulakina2 1GAOU VO"Khakas state University", Russian Federation, Abakan 2Federal STATE Autonomous educational institution, "Siberian Federal University" Russian Federation, Krasnoyarsk E-mail: [email protected] Abstract. The article presents research, socio-economic development of coal-mining areas of the Republic of Khakassia. It is proved that the increasing economic changes, overcoming the crisis phenomena of increasing variability of organizational and technological systems, determine the need to develop new methodological approaches to the assessment of the most important areas of specialization of the industrial region - the coal mining industry. As a priority direction in the process of industry diversification, the authors consider the cluster approach that contributes to the development of industrial areas. Newly created business entities can become a source of new jobs, tax revenues to the budget of single-profile territories. Currently, the project of development of polycentric Abakan-Montenegrin agglomeration is promising. The presence and nature of interaction is manifested in the intensity of labor and economic migration (labor and capital) between settlements. Particular attention is paid to the control of the implementation of innovation-oriented management strategy,
    [Show full text]
  • Siberia and India: Historical Cultural Affinities
    Dr. K. Warikoo 1 © Vivekananda International Foundation 2020 Published in 2020 by Vivekananda International Foundation 3, San Martin Marg | Chanakyapuri | New Delhi - 110021 Tel: 011-24121764 | Fax: 011-66173415 E-mail: [email protected] Website: www.vifindia.org Follow us on Twitter | @vifindia Facebook | /vifindia All Rights Reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system, or transmitted in any form, or by any means electronic, mechanical, photocopying, recording or otherwise without the prior permission of the publisher Dr. K. Warikoo is former Professor, Centre for Inner Asian Studies, School of International Studies, Jawaharlal Nehru University, New Delhi. He is currently Senior Fellow, Nehru Memorial Museum and Library, New Delhi. This paper is based on the author’s writings published earlier, which have been updated and consolidated at one place. All photos have been taken by the author during his field studies in the region. Siberia and India: Historical Cultural Affinities India and Eurasia have had close social and cultural linkages, as Buddhism spread from India to Central Asia, Mongolia, Buryatia, Tuva and far wide. Buddhism provides a direct link between India and the peoples of Siberia (Buryatia, Chita, Irkutsk, Tuva, Altai, Urals etc.) who have distinctive historico-cultural affinities with the Indian Himalayas particularly due to common traditions and Buddhist culture. Revival of Buddhism in Siberia is of great importance to India in terms of restoring and reinvigorating the lost linkages. The Eurasianism of Russia, which is a Eurasian country due to its geographical situation, brings it closer to India in historical-cultural, political and economic terms.
    [Show full text]
  • Russian Government Continues to Support Cattle Sector
    THIS REPORT CONTAINS ASSESSMENTS OF COMMODITY AND TRADE ISSUES MADE BY USDA STAFF AND NOT NECESSARILY STATEMENTS OF OFFICIAL U.S. GOVERNMENT POLICY Voluntary - Public Date: 6/17/2013 GAIN Report Number: RS1335 Russian Federation Post: Moscow Russian Government Continues to Support Cattle Sector Report Categories: Livestock and Products Policy and Program Announcements Agricultural Situation Approved By: Holly Higgins Prepared By: FAS/Moscow Staff Report Highlights: Russia’s live animal imports have soared in recent years, as the Federal Government has supported the rebuilding of the beef and cattle sector in Russia. This sector had been in continual decline since the break-up of the Soviet Union, but imports of breeding stock have resulted in a number of modern ranches. The Russian Federal and oblast governments offer a series of support programs meant to stimulate livestock development in the Russian Federation over the next seven years which are funded at hundreds of billions of Russian rubles (almost $10 billion). These programs are expected to lead to a recovery of the cattle industry. Monies have been allocated for both new construction and modernization of old livestock farms, purchase of domestic and imported of high quality breeding dairy and beef cattle, semen and embryos; all of which should have a direct and favorable impact on livestock genetic exports to Russia through 2020. General Information: Trade Russia’s live animal imports have soared in recent years, as the Federal Government has supported the rebuilding of the beef and cattle sector in Russia. This sector has been in decline since the break-up of the Soviet Union, but imports of breeding stock have resulted in a number of modern ranches which are expected to lead to a recovery of the cattle industry.
    [Show full text]
  • Download This Article in PDF Format
    E3S Web of Conferences 208, 02003 (2020) https://doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf/202020802003 IFT 2020 Reducing the discrepancy between regional specific electricity consumption as a way to increase the structural stability of the Russian economy Sergey Nekrasov* CEMI RAS, Nakhimovsky prospect, 47, 117418 Moscow, Russia Abstract. In 2010-2020 the dynamics and absolute values of regional per capita electric power consumption (EPC) in the European part of Russia was comparable with similar indicators in Western European countries, and in the Asian part - with the countries of Northern Europe, the USA and Canada. If all over the world there is a reduction in the differentiation in energy consumption between developing and developed countries, then in Russia in 1990-2012 this indicator increased, which reflects the ongoing decline in the structural stability of the domestic economy. The change in this negative trend in 2012-20018 shown on the tools of the theory of technocenoses. The need to concentrate efforts not on the growth of the EPC in regions with developed production and primary redistribution of natural resources, but on reducing the divergence of regions in terms of the value of the EPC is substantiated. In regions with low EPC, the problem is not a shortage of electricity, but the weak development of industrial and agricultural production. 1 Introduction The study of energy problems, its development and evolution has shown that the key information that determines the dominant part of modern development is concentrated in the dynamics of the gross product and energy consumption. Regardless of the method of calculating GDP, a simple linear correlation between the product produced and the consumed energy is clearly traced [1].
    [Show full text]
  • Geoecological Agricultural Lands of the Altai Region of the Republic of Khakassia
    E3S Web of Conferences 223, 03012 (2020) https://doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf/202022303012 RPERS 2020 Geoecological agricultural lands of the Altai region of the Republic of Khakassia Ekaterina V. Pavlova1*, Anastasiia I. Volkova1, and Ekaterina A. Demina1 1Institute of Natural Sciences and Mathematics, Katanova Khakass State University, 655000, Abakan, 90 Lenin avenue., Russia Federation Abstract. The article discusses the issue of application geographic information systems for inventory agricultural land and assessment of their condition. A geoinformation project has been developed for conducting geoecological appraisals agricultural land of the Altai region of the Republic of Khakassia. The structure of agricultural land, the area determined fallow lands and an inventory of forest belts investigated territory has been studied based on analysis of the agricultural map of scale 1: 100,000, interpretation of Landsat 4-5, 7, 8 and Sentinel 1 and 2 images, and also ground based satellite research. To processes overgrowth tree and shrub vegetation the deposits subject were revealed. The research results showed that on the study area in the structure of agricultural lands 56860 hectares of land belong to the deposits located on different stages of recovery. The elm overgrowing processes covered about 28580 hectares of post-agrogenic lands. The State program of the Republic of Khakassia «The development of agro-industrial complex of the Republic of Khakassia and the social sphere in the countryside» provides increasing in production and processing of main types of products crop production, development of small business in the countryside, as well as increasing productivity and sustainability of agricultural production and fertility soil by means of complex land reclamation in the face of climate change and natural anomalies [1].
    [Show full text]
  • Subject of the Russian Federation)
    How to use the Atlas The Atlas has two map sections The Main Section shows the location of Russia’s intact forest landscapes. The Thematic Section shows their tree species composition in two different ways. The legend is placed at the beginning of each set of maps. If you are looking for an area near a town or village Go to the Index on page 153 and find the alphabetical list of settlements by English name. The Cyrillic name is also given along with the map page number and coordinates (latitude and longitude) where it can be found. Capitals of regions and districts (raiony) are listed along with many other settlements, but only in the vicinity of intact forest landscapes. The reader should not expect to see a city like Moscow listed. Villages that are insufficiently known or very small are not listed and appear on the map only as nameless dots. If you are looking for an administrative region Go to the Index on page 185 and find the list of administrative regions. The numbers refer to the map on the inside back cover. Having found the region on this map, the reader will know which index map to use to search further. If you are looking for the big picture Go to the overview map on page 35. This map shows all of Russia’s Intact Forest Landscapes, along with the borders and Roman numerals of the five index maps. If you are looking for a certain part of Russia Find the appropriate index map. These show the borders of the detailed maps for different parts of the country.
    [Show full text]
  • Floral Finds in the City of Abakan (Republic of Khakassia, Russian Federation)
    IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science PAPER • OPEN ACCESS Floral finds in the city of Abakan (Republic of Khakassia, Russian Federation) To cite this article: E M Antipova and O P Chebotareva 2019 IOP Conf. Ser.: Earth Environ. Sci. 315 072005 View the article online for updates and enhancements. This content was downloaded from IP address 5.253.147.120 on 31/08/2019 at 19:30 AGRITECH IOP Publishing IOP Conf. Series: Earth and Environmental Science 315 (2019) 072005 doi:10.1088/1755-1315/315/7/072005 Floral finds in the city of Abakan (Republic of Khakassia, Russian Federation) E M Antipova and O P Chebotareva Krasnoyarsk state pedagogical university named after V P Astafiev, 89, A Lebedeva sreet, Krasnoyarsk, 660049, Russia E-mail: [email protected], [email protected] Abstract. Abakan is a city district, the capital of a constituent entity of the Russian Federation of the Republic of Khakassia, with a population of 171.2 thousand people. On botanical and geographical zoning of L M Cherepnin Abakan is located in the Priabakanskaya valley steppe (S1) in the central part of the Khakass-Minusinsk depression at a height of 250 m above the sea level at the mouth of the Abakan river. Despite the fact that the territory of the Republic of Khakassia is studied well from the botanical point of view, there is not enough information about the current state, structure and species composition of the flora of the city of Abakan, which constituted the basis for in-depth studies of its vegetation cover.
    [Show full text]