Tree Canopy Coverage List - Deciduous Trees Snohomish County Planning and Development Services
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Cherry Little Cherry 'Virus'
Prepared by CABI and EPPO for the EU under Contract 90/399003 Data Sheets on Quarantine Pests Cherry little cherry 'virus' IDENTITY Name: Cherry little cherry 'virus' Synonyms: K & S disease, K & S little cherry Taxonomic position: Uncertain Common names: Little cherry (English) Petite cerise (French) Kleinfrüchtigkeit der Kirsche (German) Cereza pequeña (Spanish) Notes on taxonomy and nomenclature: The pathogen is graft-transmissible and infected plants contain flexuous filamentous virus-like particles (Ragetti et al., 1982) and pathogen- specific ds-RNA (Hamilton et al., 1980). A virus-like pathogen thus probably causes little cherry disease (Eastwell et al., 1996). EPPO computer code: CRLCXX EU Annex designation: II/A1 - for non-European isolates HOSTS Sweet cherry (Prunus avium) is the most sensitive host of the disease which causes fruit symptoms also in sour cherry (P. cerasus) and in P. pensylvanica. The ornamental cherries P. incisa, P. serrulata, P. sieboldii, P. subhirtella and P. yedoensis are often latently infected, especially the cultivars of the oriental flowering cherry P. serrulata including the cvs Kanzan and Shirofugen. P. emarginata, P. mahaleb and P. tomentosa were demonstrated as further tolerant hosts of the pathogen, while apricots, plums, peaches and P. virginiana could not be infected in experiments to transmit the pathogen of little cherry disease by bud-inoculation (Welsh & Cheney, 1976). With the exception of the American wild cherry species P. emarginata and P. pensylvanica, all host plants are cultivated in Europe as fruit trees or ornamental plants; sweet cherry and P. mahaleb are also endemic wild species. GEOGRAPHICAL DISTRIBUTION The disease, which originated in Japan, is probably now distributed world-wide in latently infected ornamental cherries. -
Acer Buergerianum Plants, Adequately Moist in Summer but Well Drained in Winter Is "Trident Maple" a Pretty Small Tree Whose Grace Is Enhanced by the Key to Success
Acer buergerianum plants, adequately moist in summer but well drained in winter is "Trident Maple" A pretty small tree whose grace is enhanced by the key to success. 3m. the small three-lobed leaves. Particularly good autumn colour begins scarlet turning orange-yellow. A good hardy Maple Acer x conspicuum 'Silver Cardinal' tolerant of many less favoured sites. 4m. This Snakebark has the most incredible pink and cream variegated foliage, highlighted by the red petioles and young stems. It Acer circinatum 'Monroe' occurred as a chance seedling of A. pensylvanicum and received A plant I've lusted after for years! Shrubby habit, with deeply an Award of Merit in 1985. Our stock is directly derived from incised light green leaves (even more so than A. japonicum the original seedling in the Windsor Great Park. Unless your soil 'Aconitifolium'). Predominantly yellow autumn colours may is very good, it is safest in dappled shade. 3m. develop some orange. Worthy of a special site. 3m. Acer x conspicuum 'Silver Vein' Acer circinatum 'Pacific Fire' A hybrid between A. davidii George Forrest and A. Imagine the coral bark colour of Acer palmatum 'Sangokaku' pensylvanicum Erythrocladum found at Hilliers about 1960. It is combined with the larger leaves and more tolerant growth arguably the best of the basic snakebarks for garden suitability requirements of this species, and the result is a plant with and good colour with its rich purple and white striped winter awesome potential. Fantastic autumn colour too. bark, becoming green with maturity. 5m. Acer circinatum 'Sunglow' Acer davidii This has been on my "wanted" list ever since I first saw it Delightful small tree noted for dazzling autumn colour and photographed! Apricot coloured young growth matures to attractive white striped purple bark in winter. -
Prunus Serrulata
Woody Plants Database [http://woodyplants.cals.cornell.edu] Species: Prunus serrulata (prue'nus ser-u-lay'tah) Japanese Flowering Cherry Cultivar Information * See specific cultivar notes on next page. Ornamental Characteristics Size: Tree > 30 feet, Tree < 30 feet Height: 50' - 75' (cultivar heights 20' - 35') Leaves: Deciduous Shape: vase to rounded Ornamental Other: Environmental Characteristics Light: Full sun Hardy To Zone: 5b Soil Ph: Can tolerate acid to neutral soil (pH 5.0 to 7.4) Insect Disease Fungus and viruses are a serious problem; short-lived Bare Root Transplanting Any Other native to Japan, Korea, China; transplant in spring Moisture Tolerance 1 Woody Plants Database [http://woodyplants.cals.cornell.edu] Occasionally saturated Consistently moist, Occasional periods of Prolonged periods of or very wet soil well-drained soil dry soil dry soil 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 2 Woody Plants Database [http://woodyplants.cals.cornell.edu] Cultivars for Prunus serrulata Showing 1-14 of 14 items. Cultivar Name Notes Kwanzan 'Kwanzan' - double pink flowers Mt. Fuji 'Mt. Fuji' (a.k.a. 'Shirotae') - pink buds open to white flowers Shirofugen 'Shirofugen' - pink bud opens to white flowers; vigorous Amanogawa 'Amanogawa' - narrow, columnar Royal Burgundy 'Royal Burgundy' - very similar to 'Kwanzan'; leaves are reddish-purple all season Shogetsu 'Shogetsu' (a.k.a. 'Shimidsu') - rounded form; double light pink-white blooms; young foliage is bronzy; grows to 20' tall Autumnalis 'Autumnalis' (a.k.a. 'Jugatsu Sakura', var. autumnalis) - rounded -
Fragile Japanese Cherry Tree the Controlled Soothing
Fragile Japanese Cherry tree The controlled soothing A STORY Key points The Japanese cherry tree | prunus serrulata, Rosaceae An active plant cell A Japanese symbol for life and death DevelopedTonalité to deliver the highest Glorified by poets for the moving beauty of its flowering beauty and by Noteamount de oftête original ? active molecules. samourais as their mystic symbol since the 17th century, the Japanese Cherry NoteA high de tech cœur natural ? ingredient tree has become very popular among Japanase. Indeed the abundant flowering Created to preserve and improve the of those cherry trees coming from the East of Asia, called Hanami, is celebrated Noteidentity de and fond the ? benefits of a natural every year in spring time by the population who can enjoy the beautiful lands- product. capes of trees bending under the weight of white to pink flowers (according to cultivars). That symbolic tree can be found in all the Japanese litterature, from An elemental soothing action Brings a soothing sensation to skin novels written during Shoguns time to contemporary mangas. Because skin can be irritated PRODUCT BENEFITS at any time by several Soothing environmental factors or Soothing Anti oxidant be intolerant a short time, Calming, decreases irritations Slows down general cell oxidation, by increasing the level of skin reduces excessive production of it is necessary to limit the tolerance. free radicals. uncomfortable sensations that it creates while maintaining its part as a barrier. In order to never feel we have skin. To be used in skincare or make-up products such as cream, fluid, serum, balm, lotion, milk, foundation, concealer, etc. -
THE BETTER ORIENTAL CHERRIES Is Always Much Interest in the Oriental Flowering Cherries at This Time Therethroughout the Eastern United States
ARNOLDIA A continuation of the BULLETIN OF POPULAR I~1FORMATION of the Arnold Arboretum, Harvard University VOLUME 10 AYRIL 28, I9aO NUMBER 3 THE BETTER ORIENTAL CHERRIES is always much interest in the oriental flowering cherries at this time THEREthroughout the eastern United States. In Washington, l’hiladelphia, New York and other eastern cities extensive plantings of them can be seen in late April when they first burst into bloom, for the flowers have the most desirable trait of appearing before the leaves (in the case of most single flowered forms) or with the leaves in the case of the double flowered forms. Certainly in no cases are the flowers hidden by the fohage! In New England there are some that are perfectly hardy, some that are hardy in all but the most severe winters, and others which should not be grown at all, either because they are tender, or be- cause they are similar in flower to some of the better species and varieties. The Arnold Arboretum has been responsible for the introduction of many of these oriental trees and has planted numerous varieties over the years. Charles Sprague Sargent, Ernest Henry Wilson and others have been outstanding in the study and introduction of many of these plants, so it may prove helpful to gar- deners in New England to review some information about these plants at this t~me, as they come into flower. The Sargent Cherry is the tallest of all, being a standard tree up to 75 feet in height, although m this country few trees have exceeded 50 feet. -
51. CERASUS Miller, Gard. Dict. Abr., Ed. 4, [300]
Flora of China 9: 404–420. 2003. 51. CERASUS Miller, Gard. Dict. Abr., ed. 4, [300]. 1754. 樱属 ying shu Li Chaoluan (李朝銮 Li Chao-luang); Bruce Bartholomew Padellus Vassilczenko. Trees or shrubs, deciduous. Branches unarmed. Axillary winter buds 1 or 3, lateral buds flower buds, central bud a leaf bud; ter- minal winter buds present. Stipules soon caducous, margin serrulate, teeth often gland-tipped. Leaves simple, alternate or fascicled on short branchlets, conduplicate when young; petiole usually with 2 apical nectaries or nectaries sometimes at base of leaf blade margin; leaf blade margin singly or doubly serrate, rarely serrulate. Inflorescences axillary, fasciculate-corymbose or 1- or 2-flow- ered, base often with an involucre formed by floral bud scales. Flowers opening before or at same time as leaves, pedicellate, with persistent scales or conspicuous bracts. Hypanthium campanulate or tubular. Sepals 5, reflexed or erect. Petals 5, white or pink. Sta- mens 15–50, inserted on or near rim of hypanthium. Carpel 1. Ovary superior, 1-loculed, hairy or glabrous; ovules 2, collateral, pendulous. Style terminal, elongated, hairy or glabrous; stigma emarginate. Fruit a drupe, glabrous, not glaucous, without a longitudinal groove. Mesocarp succulent, not splitting when ripe; endocarp globose to ovoid, smooth or ± rugose. About 150 species: temperate Asia, Europe, North America; 44 species (30 endemic, five introduced) in China. The Himalayan species Cerasus rufa (J. D. Hooker) T. T. Yu & C. L. Li (Prunus rufa J. D. Hooker) was reported from Xizang by both T. T. Yu et al. (Fl. Xizang. 2: 693. 1985) and T. T. Yu & C. -
Download PCN-Acer-2017-Holdings.Pdf
PLANT COLLECTIONS NETWORK MULTI-INSTITUTIONAL ACER LIST 02/13/18 Institutional NameAccession no.Provenance* Quan Collection Id Loc.** Vouchered Plant Source Acer acuminatum Wall. ex D. Don MORRIS Acer acuminatum 1994-009 W 2 H&M 1822 1 No Quarryhill BG, Glen Ellen, CA QUARRYHILL Acer acuminatum 1993.039 W 4 H&M1822 1 Yes Acer acuminatum 1993.039 W 1 H&M1822 1 Yes Acer acuminatum 1993.039 W 1 H&M1822 1 Yes Acer acuminatum 1993.039 W 1 H&M1822 1 Yes Acer acuminatum 1993.076 W 2 H&M1858 1 No Acer acuminatum 1993.076 W 1 H&M1858 1 No Acer acuminatum 1993.139 W 1 H&M1921 1 No Acer acuminatum 1993.139 W 1 H&M1921 1 No UBCBG Acer acuminatum 1994-0490 W 1 HM.1858 0 Unk Sichuan Exp., Kew BG, Howick Arb., Quarry Hill ... Acer acuminatum 1994-0490 W 1 HM.1858 0 Unk Sichuan Exp., Kew BG, Howick Arb., Quarry Hill ... Acer acuminatum 1994-0490 W 1 HM.1858 0 Unk Sichuan Exp., Kew BG, Howick Arb., Quarry Hill ... UWBG Acer acuminatum 180-59 G 1 1 Yes National BG, Glasnevin Total of taxon 18 Acer albopurpurascens Hayata IUCN Red List Status: DD ATLANTA Acer albopurpurascens 20164176 G 1 2 No Crug Farm Nursery QUARRYHILL Acer albopurpurascens 2003.088 U 1 1 No Total of taxon 2 Acer amplum (Gee selection) DAWES Acer amplum (Gee selection) D2014-0117 G 1 1 No Gee Farms, Stockbridge, MI 49285 Total of taxon 1 Acer amplum 'Gold Coin' DAWES Acer amplum 'Gold Coin' D2015-0013 G 1 2 No Gee Farms, Stockbridge, MI 49285, USA Acer amplum 'Gold Coin' D2017-0075 G 2 2 No Shinn, Edward T., Wall Township, NJ 07719-9128 Total of taxon 3 Acer argutum Maxim. -
Heteromeles Arbutifolia (Lindl.) M. Roemer NRCS CODE: Subfamily: Maloideae Family: Rosaceae (HEAR5) Photos: A
I. SPECIES Heteromeles arbutifolia (Lindl.) M. Roemer NRCS CODE: Subfamily: Maloideae Family: Rosaceae (HEAR5) photos: A. Montalvo Order: Rosales Subclass: Rosidae Class: Magnoliopsida Fruits (pomes) in late fall and winter. A. Subspecific taxa None recognized by Phipps (2012, 2016) in Jepson Manual or Jepson e-Flora. B. Synonyms Photinia arbutifolia (Ait.) Lindl.; Crataegus arbutifolia Ait. (McMinn 1939) Heteromeles (Lindl.) M. Roemer arbutifolia var. arbutifolia ; H. a. var. cerina (Jeps.) E. Murray; H. a. var. macrocarpa (Munz) Munz; H. salicifolia (C. Presl) Abrams (Phipps 2016) (but see I. F. Taxonomic issues). C. Common name toyon, California Christmas berry, California-holly (Painter 2016); Christmas berry (CalFlora 2016). D. Taxonomic relationships Phylogenetic analyses based on molecular and morphological data confirm thatPhotinia is the most closely related genus (Guo et al. 2011). Photinia differs in having 20 stamens, fused carpels, and stone cells in the testa as well as occurring in summer-wet environments (Phipps 1992). E. Related taxa in region None. There is only one species of Heteromeles. The closely related Photinia is primarily tropical (Meyer 2008) and not in California. Toyon's taxonomic stability may be in part related to its reproductive mode (Wells 1969). F. Taxonomic issues The three varieties of H. arbutifolia listed above in cell I. B. are currently recognized in the USDA PLANTS (2016) database. G. Other One of the most widely distributed California shrubs. Also widely planted and well-known for its bright red fruits in winter. McMinn (1939) noted it had been planted widely in parks and gardens since about 1914. From the Greek words 'heter' for different and 'malus' for apple (Munz 1974). -
The Nomenclature of Cultivated Japanese Flowering Cherries (Prunus): the Sato-Zakura Group
The Nomenclature of Cultivated Japanese Flowering Cherries (Prunus): The Sato-zakura Group ^, United States Agricultural National IL§Ji) Department of Research Arboretum ^jgp^ Agriculture Service Contribution Number 5 Historic, archived document Do not assume content reflects current scientific knowledge, policies, or practice Abstract Jefferson, Roland M., and Kay Kazue Wain. 1984. The nomenclature of cultivated Japanese flowering cherries {Prunus): The Sato-zakura group. U.S. Department of Agriculture, National Arboretum Contribution No. 5, 44 pp. Japanese flowering cherries are grown all over the temperate world. Wherever they occur, nomenclature problems exist. Before any serious taxonomical study of this complex plant group can be made, a solution to these problems is necessary. This publication offers a logical way to solve them. For the first time, it brings existing names used for Japanese flowering cherries into conformity with the "International Code of Nomenclature for Cultivated Plants-1980" and separates selections of cultivated origin from all other botanical taxa of Prunus. Further, it provides a means for naming future Japanese flowering cherry introductions of unknown or confused origins so that their status in horticultural nomenclature is clearly established. KEYWORDS: Cherry blossoms, flowering cherries, Japanese flowering cherries, oriental flowering cherries, ornamental cherries, Prunus donarium, Prunus lannesiana, Prunus Sato-zakura group, Prunus serrulata, Sakura, Sato-zakura, Yama-zakura, zakura. The Nomenclature of Cultivated Japanese Flowering Cherries (Prunus): The Sato-zakura Group By Roland M. Jefferson and Kay Kazue Wain \ United States Agricultural National Arboretum |j Department of Research Agriculture Service Contribution Number 5 Foreword Prunus comprises 400 species growing naturally in the Northern Hemisphere. It is the genus in which all of our stone fruits are found—almonds, apricots, cherries, nectarines, peaches, and plums. -
Prunus Serrulata ‘Kwanzan’: Kwanzan Cherry1 Edward F
ENH-676 Prunus serrulata ‘Kwanzan’: Kwanzan Cherry1 Edward F. Gilman and Dennis G. Watson2 Introduction General Information Kwanzan Cherry has double-pink, very attractive flowers Scientific name: Prunus serrulata and is usually purchased and planted for this reason. The Pronunciation: PROO-nus sair-yoo-LAY-tuh upright-spreading form, reaching 15 to 25 feet tall, is Common name(s): Kwanzan Cherry quite attractive in many locations including near a patio Family: Rosaceae or as a specimen away from lawn grass competition. The USDA hardiness zones: 5B through 9A (Fig. 2) tree is glorious in flower and has been planted along with Origin: not native to North America Yoshino Cherry in Washington, D.C., for the annual Cherry Invasive potential: little invasive potential Blossom Festival. Kwanzan Cherry has good yellow fall Uses: street without sidewalk; deck or patio; specimen; color, does not bear fruit, but is troubled with pests. It container or planter; trained as a standard; parking lot prefers full sun, is intolerant of poor drainage, and is easily island < 100 sq ft; parking lot island 100-200 sq ft; parking transplanted. However, useful life of the species is limited to lot island > 200 sq ft; tree lawn 3-4 feet wide; tree lawn 4-6 about 15 to 25 years for `Kwanzan’, on a good site. But the feet wide; tree lawn > 6 ft wide; highway median; Bonsai tree is a joy during this short period and should be planted. Availability: not native to North America Figure 2. Range Figure 1. Middle-aged Prunus serrulata ‘Kwanzan’: Kwanzan Cherry Credits: Ed Gilman 1. -
Latin Name Common Name(S) Acer Capillipes Red Snakebark Maple Acer Palmatum 'Uki-Gumo' Floating Clouds Japanese Maple
Latin Name Common Name(s) Acer capillipes Red Snakebark Maple Acer palmatum 'Uki-gumo' Floating Clouds Japanese Maple Acer tegmentosum 'Joe Witt' Manchurian Stripebark Maple,Manchu striped maple Adiantum pedatum Northern maidenhair fern, Five-fingered fern Aesculus parviflora Bottlebrush buckeye Allium cernuum Allium cernuum Amsonia ciliata var. filifolia 'Georgia Pancake' Creeping Blue Star Anemone x 'MACANE001' Wild SwanTM Hybrid Anemone Aronia arbutifolia Red chokeberry Aronia melanocarpa MVW Black chokeberry Aronia melanocarpa 'UCONNAM165' Low Scape® Mound Chokeberry Aruncus aethusifolius MVW Dwarf Goat's Beard Aruncus 'Chantilly Lace' Goat's Beard Aruncus 'Misty Lace' Goat's Beard Athyrium filix-femina Lady fern Athyrium niponicum 'Pictum' Japanese painted fern Baptisia 'Anne' False Indigo Baptisia 'Dutch Chocolate' Decadence® False Indigo Baptisia 'Nell' False Indigo Begonia grandis Hardy begonia Bergenia cordifolia 'Rotblum' Bergenia, Heart-leaved bergenia Brunnera macrophylla 'Emerald Mist' Brunnera Brunnera macrophylla 'Jack Frost' Brunnera Brunnera macrophylla 'Looking Glass' Brunnera Callicarpa 'Purple Pearls' Beautyberry Callirhoe involucrata Purple poppy mallow Callitropsis nootkatensis 'Glauca' Nootka cypress, Alaska-cedar, Yellow cypress Calycanthus chinensis Chinese Sweetshrub Calycanthus x 'Aphrodite' Sweetshrub Carex amphibola Eastern Narrowleaf Sedge Carex appalachica Appalachian sedge Carex cherokeensis Cherokee sedge Carex pensylvanica Pennsylvania sedge Carex siderosticha 'Banana Boat' Creeping broadleaf sedge Cephalotaxus -
Flood Tolerant Prunus
"SNA RESEARCH CONFERENCE - VOL. 38-1993" tile drains separated from the soil by a semipermeable fabric. Pipe or holes shall be prevented from clogging up by wrapping or covering with a filter fabric. References: 1. City of Raleigh Parks and Recreation Dept. 1991 ,” Policies and Standards Governing Activities Which Impact City Trees” Flood Tolerant Prunus Thomas G. Ranney North Carolina Nature of Work: Many species of Prunus are notoriously intolerant of poor drainage. In some cases, inundation of the root system for only a few days can be sufficient to kill certain of these plants (1). Research conducted on commercial fruit trees, however, has shown there to be considerable variation in flood tolerance among different species and hybrids of prunus (3). For example, comparisons among cherry rootstocks have shown that P. avium is better adapted to poorly drained conditions than is P. mahaleb (2). Conventionally, many of the flowering prunus are propagated by budding and grafting. Recently, however, there has been greater interest in growing flowering Prunus from rooted cuttings. Although this type of propagation can simplify production practices and minimize problems of rootstock suckering, there is little information on the adaptability ornamental Prunus trees when grown on their own roots. The objective of this project was to evaluate differential sensitivity of ownrooted taxa of Prunus to acute flooding. Taxa studied included: P. avium ‘F 12/1’, Prunus caroliniana, P. incisa x campanulata ‘Okame’, P. japonica, P. mume ‘Peggy Clark’, P. x ‘Newport’, P. sargentii, P. serru/ata ‘Kwanzan’, P. subhirtella ‘Autumnalis’, P. virginiana ‘Canada Red’, and P. x yedoensis.