APPENDIX E Cultural Resources Assessment
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Sec 05 11 Tribal and Cultural Resources
Tribal and Cultural Resources 5.11 TRIBAL AND CULTURAL RESOURCES 5.11.1 PURPOSE This section identifies existing cultural (including historic and archeological resources), paleontological and tribal resources within the Study Area, and provides an analysis of potential impacts associated with implementation of the General Plan Update. Potential impacts are identified and mitigation measures to address potentially significant impacts are recommended, as necessary. This section is primarily based upon the Cultural and Tribal Cultural Resources Technical Report for the Rancho Santa Margarita General Plan Update, Rancho Santa Margarita, Orange County, California (Cultural Study), and the Paleontological Resources Impact Assessment Report for the Rancho Santa Margarita General Plan Update, Orange County, California (Paleontological Assessment), both prepared by SWCA Environmental Consultants (SWCA) and dated April 2019; refer to Appendix F, Cultural/ Paleontological Resources Assessment. 5.11.2 EXISTING REGULATORY SETTING Numerous laws and regulations require Federal, State, and local agencies to consider the effects a project may have on cultural resources. These laws and regulations establish a process for compliance, define the responsibilities of the various agencies proposing the action, and prescribe the relationship among other involved agencies (i.e., State Historic Preservation Office and the Advisory Council on Historic Preservation). The National Historic Preservation Act (NHPA) of 1966, as amended, the California Environmental -
Community Wildfire Protection Plan and Other Natural Disasters
Laguna Beach Community Wildfire Protection Plan And Other Natural Disasters Table of Contents I. INTRODUCTION .................................................................................................................. 3 1. Laguna Beach History......................................................................................................... 3 2. Covered Area ...................................................................................................................... 3 3. CWPP Purpose .................................................................................................................... 3 II. CITY RECOMMENDATIONS.............................................................................................. 3 1. Fire ...................................................................................................................................... 3 2. Floods ................................................................................................................................ 39 3. Tsunamis ........................................................................................................................... 41 4. Earthquakes ....................................................................................................................... 47 5. Evacuation Plan ................................................................................................................ 53 III. PUBLIC RESOURCES ................................................................................................... -
LWHC Once Upon Laguna Woods
Once Upon Laguna Woods by Dean O. Dixon Once upon a time in a magical land there were fiery volcanos, roiling seas, and fearsome animals. Then came warriors, conquerors, banishment, empires, slaves, wars, pirates, corruption, bandits, posses, lynching, ghosts, invasion, exploitation, riches, scandal and, yes, even happily ever after. Fiction? No. These are true stories about the land right under your feet in and around Laguna Woods. So what did happen once upon Laguna Woods? Well, are you up for some time travel? The beloved natural vistas from Laguna Woods reflect decades of conservation efforts that preserved tens of thousands of pristine acres from any future human development. You get to enjoy this in perpetuity without it ever being disturbed. Woods End Wilderness Preserve, Laguna Coast Wilderness Park, Aliso & Wood Canyons Wilderness Park, Crystal Cove State Park, Laguna Niguel Regional Park, and City of Irvine Open Space Preserve are contiguous in a synergistic display of your natural history. But what exactly do you see? Once Upon Laguna Woods February 27, 2016 page !2 of !60 Natural erosion has exposed up to 65 million years of rock strata laid down and compressed one layer atop another by eons of changes in the earth’s crust as influenced by climate, flora and fauna. Sand from deserts and beaches, mud from swamps and rivers, skeletons of sea and land creatures, recurrences of these, and still more are solidified and revealed like layers in a slice of cake for the delight of geologists and further study by anyone so inclined. Related tectonics further changed and are changing your area even today as the Atlantic Plate pushes the North American Plate westward into the Pacific Plate along that constant worry of yours, the San Andreas Fault. -
Will Releasing Treated Wastewater Stimulate Algal Blooms in Southern California No .~::Rt Estuaries?
G402 XU2-7 Will Releasing Treated Wastewater Stimulate Algal Blooms in Southern California no .~::rt Estuaries? By Peggy Fong, Karleen Boyle, and Krista Kamer Department of Organismic Biology Ecology and Evolution University of California, Los Angeles Los Angeles, CA 90095 TECHNICAL COMPLETION REPORT Project Number UCAL- WRC- W-871 November, 1998 University of California Water Resources Center WATER RESOURCES CENTER ARCHIVES DEC - - 1998 UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA BERKELEY The research leading to this report was supported by the University of California Water Resources Center, as part of Water Resources Center Project UCAL- WRC- W-871. '\Il~- ~(~·:::;·t\ Will Releasing Treated Wastewater Stimulate Algal Blooms in Southern California J" Estuaries? By Peggy Fang, Karleen Boyle, and Krista Kamer Department of Organismic Biology Ecology and Evolution University of California, Los Angeles Los Angeles, CA 90095 TECHNICAL COMPLETION REPORT Project Number UCAL-WRC-W-871 November, 1998 University of Calif ami a Water Resources Center WATER RESOURCES CENTER ARCHIVES DEC - _. '1998 I I UNIVERSITY OF C(.\LlFORNJA ! I BERKELEY i l~ .-.-~-.J The research leading to this report was supported by the University of California Water Resources Center, as part of Water Resources Center Project UCAL- WRC- W-871. ABSTRACT: Quarterly monitoring of Upper Newport Bay, a highly eutrophic southern California estuary, has provided conflicting indicators of nutrient limitation for the seasonal macroalgal blooms in this system. Water column N:P ratios were high, up to 370:1, suggesting phosphorous limitation, while sediment N:P ratios were low, «4:1), suggesting nitrogen limitation. A microcosm experiment was conducted to test whether macroalgal biomass was nitrogen or phosphorous limited in this system. -
Watershed Summaries
Appendix A: Watershed Summaries Preface California’s watersheds supply water for drinking, recreation, industry, and farming and at the same time provide critical habitat for a wide variety of animal species. Conceptually, a watershed is any sloping surface that sheds water, such as a creek, lake, slough or estuary. In southern California, rapid population growth in watersheds has led to increased conflict between human users of natural resources, dramatic loss of native diversity, and a general decline in the health of ecosystems. California ranks second in the country in the number of listed endangered and threatened aquatic species. This Appendix is a “working” database that can be supplemented in the future. It provides a brief overview of information on the major hydrological units of the South Coast, and draws from the following primary sources: • The California Rivers Assessment (CARA) database (http://www.ice.ucdavis.edu/newcara) provides information on large-scale watershed and river basin statistics; • Information on the creeks and watersheds for the ESU of the endangered southern steelhead trout from the National Marine Fisheries Service (http://swr.ucsd.edu/hcd/SoCalDistrib.htm); • Watershed Plans from the Regional Water Quality Control Boards (RWQCB) that provide summaries of existing hydrological units for each subregion of the south coast (http://www.swrcb.ca.gov/rwqcbs/index.html); • General information on the ecology of the rivers and watersheds of the south coast described in California’s Rivers and Streams: Working -
San Diego Creek Watershed Natural Treatment System Orange County, California
San Diego Creek Watershed Natural Treatment System Orange County, California Environmental Assessment U.S. Department of the Interior Bureau of Reclamation Southern California Area Office Temecula, California August 2009 Mission Statements The mission of the Department of the Interior is to protect and provide access to our Nation’s natural and cultural heritage and honor our trust responsibilities to Indian tribes and our commitments to island communities. The mission of the Bureau of Reclamation is to manage, develop, and protect water and related resources in an environmentally and economically sound manner in the interest of the American public. Cover Photo: San Joaquin Wildlife Sanctuary, Irvine, California by R.L. Kenyon, courtesy of Sea and Sage Audubon Society http://www.seaandsageaudubon.org/ Environmental Assessment San Diego Creek Watershed Natural Treatment System Project (SCH No. 2002021120) Irvine Ranch Water District, Orange County, California Prepared pursuant to the National Environmental Policy Act (NEPA) 42 U.S.C. 4332 (2) (C), 16 U.S.C. 470, 49 U.S.C. 303 and 23 U.S.C. 138 for the Environmental Protection Agency (NEPA Cooperating Agency) and the Bureau of Reclamation (NEPA Lead Agency) August 2009 Based on information provided by Bonterra Consulting 151 Kalmus Drive, Suite E-200 Costa Mesa, California 92626 The following people may be contacted for information concerning this document: Cheryl McGovern Doug McPherson Environmental Protection Agency Bureau of Reclamation 75 Hawthorne Street, WTR-3 27708 Jefferson Ave., -
Archaeological Evaluation Report and Recommendation for the Irvine Business Complex, City of Irvine, California
ARCHAEOLOGICAL AND PALEONTOLOGICAL ASSESSMENT OF THE UPTOWN NEWPORT VILLAGE PROJECT, CITY OF NEWPORT BEACH, ORANGE COUNTY, CALIFORNIA Prepared for: The Planning Center|DC&E 3 MacArthur Place, Suite 1100 Santa Ana, CA 92707 Authors: Molly Valasik, Sherri Gust and Courtney Richards Principal Investigator: Sherri Gust, Orange County Certified Professional Paleontologist and Archaeologist January 2012 Cogstone Project Number: 2265 Type of Study: Cultural resources assessment Fossil Localities: none Archaeological Sites: none USGS Quadrangle: Tustin 7.5’ photorevised 1981 Area: 25-acres Key Words: Gabrielino, Tongva, Quaternary Older Paralic Deposits 1518 West Taft Avenue Branch Offices cogstone.com Orange, CA 92865 West Sacramento - Morro Bay - Inland Empire – San Diego Office (714) 974-8300 Toll free (888) 497-0700 Uptown Newport Village TABLE OF CONTENTS MANAGEMENT SUMMARY ................................................................................................................................ III INTRODUCTION ....................................................................................................................................................... 1 PURPOSE OF STUDY .................................................................................................................................................... 1 PROJECT DESCRIPTION ............................................................................................................................................... 2 REGULATORY ENVIRONMENT .......................................................................................................................... -
Early Southern California History (1769-1800) by John P
Early Southern California History (1769-1800) by John P. Schmal (2019) This presentation explores the original Spanish settlement of Southern California in the late 18th Century, as well as the large number of indigenous communities that existed in the area. Of special interest will be the Expedition of 1781 from Álamos, Sonora, which led to the establishment of Los Angeles, San Buenaventura and Santa Barbara. Copyright © 2019 John P. Schmal Background Sebastián Vizcaíno (1548 – 1624) explored the California coast in 1602-1603. However, after this Spain lost interest in California and did not send any expeditions to California for over a century-and-a-half. Fearing that the Russians were moving down from Alaska to California, Spain regained interest in California and decided to establish some settlements in the area in the 1760s and beyond. José de Gálvez (1720 – 1787), Inspector General for the King of Spain was given permission by King Carlos III to explore Alta California and establish the first permanent Spanish presence there. Gálvez was supported in the planning of an expedition by Carlos Francisco de Croix (1699 – 1786), Viceroy of New Spain, and Father Junípero Serra (1713 – 1784), the head of the Franciscan mission to the Californias (Baja and Alta California). The expedition was planned in 1768. Gálvez placed Gaspar de Portolá (1723- 1786), recently appointed governor of Las Californias, in overall command of the expedition. Second in command was Captain Fernando Rivera y Moncada (1725 – 1781), commander of the Presidio at Loreto. 2 Copyright © 2019 John P. Schmal The San Diego Expeditions of 1769 Four expeditions were organized. -
5.4 Biological Resources
5.4 Biological Resources The biological resources analysis was based on a biological survey and memorandum prepared for the subject site by Phil Brylski, Ph.D on May 9, 2011 and is provided in Appendix C. 5.4.1 ENVIRONMENTAL SETTING Local Setting Relationship to the Orange County NCCP/HCP The Natural Community Conservation Act (the Act), codified in Fish and Game Code Sections 2800-2840 and signed into law on October 1991, authorizes the preparation of Natural Community Conservation Plan/Habitat Conservation Plans (NCCP/HCPs). The Act is a State of California effort to protect critical vegetative communities and their dependent wildlife species. Under this program, the County of Orange, other participating agencies and special districts, and participating landowners, worked with the California Department of Fish and Game (CDFG) and United States Fish and Wildlife Service (USFWS) to prepare a coastal sage scrub NCCP/HCP called the Natural Community Conservation Plan and Habitat Conservation Plan and Habitat Conservation Plan, County of Orange Central and Coastal Subregion. The NCCP/HCP was reviewed and approved by the CDFG and USFWS in 1996. It addressed protection and management of coastal sage scrub habitat and coastal sage scrub-obligate species, and other covered habitats and species, and mitigated anticipated impacts to those habitats and species, on a programmatic, subregional level, rather than on a project-by-project, single species basis. The NCCP/HCP identified development areas where impacts to species and habitats receiving regulatory coverage under the NCCP/HCP would be authorized. The HCCP/HCP was analyzed in a joint EIR/EIS prepared under the auspices of the County of Orange and the USFWS as lead agencies, while the CDFG and the City of San Juan Capistrano were responsible agencies. -
Precedent Manual DRAFT 1/31/2005
Precedent Manual DRAFT 1/31/2005 NOTE: This precedent manual was last updated in 2005. Please query the Federal acknowledgment decision documents on the Indian Affairs website for more recent material. These documents are text-searchable; therefore, updating this manual is no longer necessary. ACKNOWLEDGMENT PRECEDENT MANUAL compiled by Office of Federal Acknowledgment U.S. Department of the Interior NOTE: This document is a working draft. As a work in progress, it will continually change. DRAFT 1 / 31 / 2005 Precedent Manual DRAFT 1/31/2005 Precedent Manual DRAFT 1/31/2005 Acknowledgment Precedent Manual TABLE OF CONTENTS Introduction ......................................................................................................................... i Table of Acknowledgment Petitions ...................................................................... iii Table of Acknowledgment Findings ........................................................................v Contents by Criterion and Section ........................................................................ vii Criterion 83.7(a)...................................................................................................................1 Criterion 83.7(b) ................................................................................................................59 Criterion 83.7(c)...............................................................................................................133 Criterion 83.7(d) ..............................................................................................................205 -
May 29, 2020 Assemblymember Lorena Gonzalez Chair, Assembly
May 29, 2020 Assemblymember Lorena Gonzalez Chair, Assembly Appropriations State Capitol, Room 2114 Sacramento, California 95814 RE: AB 1968 (Ramos) The Land Acknowledgement Act of 2021 – SUPPORT Dear Chair Gonzalez: The Surfrider Foundation strongly supports AB 1968, the Tribal Land Acknowledgement Act of 2020, which recognizes the land as an expression of gratitude and appreciation to those whose homelands we reside on, and is a recognition of the original people and nations who have been living on and stewarding the land since time immemorial. AB 1968 provides a learning opportunity for individuals who may have never heard the names of the tribes that continue to live on, learn from and care for the land. The Surfrider Foundation is a non-profit grassroots organization dedicated to the protection and enjoyment of our world’s oceans, waves and beaches through a powerful network. Founded in 1984, the Surfrider Foundation now maintains over one million supporters, activists and members, with more than 170 volunteer-led chapters and student clubs in the U.S., and more than 500 victories protecting our coasts. We have more than 20 chapters in along California’s coast, in areas including the ancestral homelands of indigenous peoples including the Chumash in Malibu, known as “Humaliwu” in the Chumash language, and Rincon, the Acjachemen in Trestles, known as “Panhe” in the Acjachemen language, the Amah Mutsun in Steamer Lane, the Ohlone in Mavericks, and the Acjachemen and Tongva shared territory in Huntington Beach, known as “Lukupangma” in the Tongva and Acjachemen language. These indigenous people continue to live in these ancestral homelands today and have embraced the sport of surfing in these areas, although the clichéd imagery of surf culture fails to reflect these facts. -
California-Nevada Region
Research Guides for both historic and modern Native Communities relating to records held at the National Archives California Nevada Introduction Page Introduction Page Historic Native Communities Historic Native Communities Modern Native Communities Modern Native Communities Sample Document Beginning of the Treaty of Peace and Friendship between the U.S. Government and the Kahwea, San Luis Rey, and Cocomcahra Indians. Signed at the Village of Temecula, California, 1/5/1852. National Archives. https://catalog.archives.gov/id/55030733 National Archives Native Communities Research Guides. https://www.archives.gov/education/native-communities California Native Communities To perform a search of more general records of California’s Native People in the National Archives Online Catalog, use Advanced Search. Enter California in the search box and 75 in the Record Group box (Bureau of Indian Affairs). There are several great resources available for general information and material for kids about the Native People of California, such as the Native Languages and National Museum of the American Indian websites. Type California into the main search box for both. Related state agencies and universities may also hold records or information about these communities. Examples might include the California State Archives, the Online Archive of California, and the University of California Santa Barbara Native American Collections. Historic California Native Communities Federally Recognized Native Communities in California (2018) Sample Document Map of Selected Site for Indian Reservation in Mendocino County, California, 7/30/1856. National Archives: https://catalog.archives.gov/id/50926106 National Archives Native Communities Research Guides. https://www.archives.gov/education/native-communities Historic California Native Communities For a map of historic language areas in California, see Native Languages.