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Table of Contents

INTRODUCTION ...... 1

METHODOLOGY ...... 2

LIMITATIONS ...... 3

DATA COLLECTION ...... 3

PURPOSE/OBJECTIVE ...... 3

CATEGORIES OF TRIAL COURTS ...... 4

PEOPLE CONVICTED THROUGH DIFFERENT TRIAL COURTS ...... 4

CATEGORIES OF CONVICTED EXECUTIONS ...... 5

CONVICTED TERRORISTS EXECUTED THROUGH THE DECISIONS OF TRIAL COURTS ...... 6 Executions: Monthly Data for 2014-2015 ...... 7 Executions: Province-Based Data ...... 8 Executions: City-Based Data ...... 9

LIST OF ALL CONVICTED PEOPLE EXECUTED IN SINCE DECEMBER 2014 ...... 10

PEOPLE PROSECUTED UNDER MILITARY COURTS ...... 21

EXECUTION AND CONVICTION OF TERRORISTS:

A COMPARATIVE ANALYSIS OF MILITARY VERSUS CIVILIAN COURTS IN PAKISTAN

by M. Suleman Shahid

INTRODUCTION On December 16, 2014, terrorists attacked the Army Public School , as a result of which 149 people - mostly school children and teaching - were martyred. The shock of this horrific incident was felt in the entire world, and compelled the civilian and military leadership of the country to take every possible action to dismantle this menace permanently. In this context, the very next day the Prime Minister of Pakistan lifted the moratorium on death penalty in terror-related cases, with the approval and consensus of other political parties. On December 24, 2014, an All Parties Conference (APC) meeting was held in Peshawar, chaired by the Prime Minister Mian himself; the meeting concluded with a unanimous agreement by all political parties on a twenty-point ‘National Action Plan (NAP)’ to curb the threat of from the country.

The first two points of this document are very important and continue to be debated at different fora. These points are “to execute to enforce executions for terrorists sentenced to death” and that “special trial courts will be established under military officers so such elements can be dealt with without delay.”

Intrinsically, there are two purposes for lifting the death penalty moratorium in terrorism-related cases and creating a National Action Plan. The first is to execute

1 all inmates convicted of involvement in terrorist activities, so that the state may be able to convey a very strong message to any entities challenging its writ. The second purpose is to implement these sentences as soon as possible through speedy trial courts, as the current civilian courts, even Anti-Terrorists Courts (ATCs), face many challenges within a weak system that has oft forced them to release many terrorists due to incomplete evidences or a flawed prosecution process.

Against this backdrop, on December 19, 2014 Pakistan carried out its first executions in ten years, and hung Dr Usman and Arshad Mahmood in Faisalabad Central Jail. Both had been convicted by military courts for their involvement in the attack on Army GHQ and the assassination attempts on former President General . On March 10, 2015, the Interior Ministry of Pakistan lifted its moratorium on death penalty in all capital cases. In this context, the Interior Ministry directed Provincial Governments to proceed with the execution of prisoners who had exhausted all avenues of appeal and clemency.

METHODOLOGY The report is based on secondary data carefully collected from print media. This data is related to all the executions that have taken place in Pakistan since December, 2014. Qualitative analysis has been made cross-sectionally as well as longitudinally. The cross-section analysis answers the question of comparative efficiency of the civil and military courts. The question as to whether the civilian courts can perform in the terrorism-related cases efficiently is also deliberated in this section. The data is represented in pie charts; these show a positive trend in the performance of these civilian courts. However, when the time dimension is reviewed, the data indicates a reverse trend and favors the military courts. Likewise, when the number of ‘substantial’ terrorists is quantified, the judgments trend favors military courts.

2 This data has been mainly categorized into three different sections i.e. first category is related to the types of court - military court, civilian courts or ATCs - that have convicted and/or ordered the executions in terrorism-related cases. The second category separates the executions of terrorists from other criminals, and indicates which court ordered which executions. The third category is related to monthly and province-based data for these executions.

LIMITATIONS All data has been collected from open-source print media. Therefore it may not be complete, as some information regarding many executions has either not been disclosed or published by the print media. Furthermore, due to constraints and limitations on some information, bits and pieces are either unknown or unconfirmed. This report is not an attempt to justify the argument that questions the constitutionality of the establishment of military courts by the government. Rather, it relates to the performance of the various courts based on data analysis.

DATA COLLECTION All data has been collected from secondary sources; mainly from newspapers. In this regard, mainstream print media like , Express Tribune, , The News and provided fruitful information and data for this report.

PURPOSE/OBJECTIVE The purpose of this report is to scrutinize the efficiency of the country’s various trial courts like the Civilian Courts, Anti-Terrorism Courts (ATCs) and military courts via court-martial laws. Since its announcement, a debate has been initiated inside and outside Pakistan on the newly established military courts after 21st amendment that new military courts under 21st amendment are workable or not and why the civilian court could not deal the terror related cases. In this regard, this report

3 analyzes the previous conviction records of trial courts of the country in terror related cases.

CATEGORIES OF TRIAL COURTS

PEOPLE CONVICTED THROUGH DIFFERENT TRIAL COURTS Up till June 16, 2015, more than a 100 inmates that had been convicted by the various courts – military, civilian courts and ATCs – have been hung across the country. In this context, 35 percent of the convicted who have been executed were sentenced by civilian courts such as the session courts, district courts etc.

Courts of Prosecution Not Confirmed 40, Military Courts , 10, 7% 30%

ATC, 37, Civilian Courts , 46, 28% 35%

Military Courts ATC Civilian Courts Not Confirmed

Likewise, another 28 percent were convicted by the ATCs, and 7 percent from military courts via court-martials, while the convictions of another 30 percent could not be identified through the existent database of available sources. This chart shows the total number of cases, and indicates a trend within the sentencing which favors the civilian courts. However, the case becomes more questionable once the nature of the cases is analyzed more closely, as during these trials anti-terror laws were also applied to other related cases which are considered separate from the cases of ‘hardcore terrorism’. The next section categorizes these cases, and is visually explained in the following charts.

4 CATEGORIES OF CONVICTED EXECUTIONS The basic purpose of NAP and the lifting of the moratorium on the death penalty was to be able to execute ‘terrorists’ swiftly and effectively, in order to send a strong message to possible perpetrators. CATEGORIES OF CONVICTED However, on 10th March 2015, PEOPLE the government completely lifted Terrorists , 30, 23% the ban on the death penalty, and also ordered the executions of convicts in cases related to Other homicide and kidnapping, even if Criminals , 103, there were no affiliations with 77% any terrorist organization. This measure was taken as the segregation between terrorists and people convicted for other crimes had proven highly problematic due to the complexity of related incidents and the application of laws.

The measure itself is also highly problematic, as it dilutes the purpose of the lifting of the moratorium. According to a December 2014 report by the Justice Project Pakistan and Reprieve, “Data and projections from individual case studies suggest that as many as 86% of those sentenced under the ‘terrorism’ laws had nothing to do with terror at all.”

Convicts who were involved in the killing or attempt to kill any government official, high profile person and/or have affiliations with any band organization have been included the list of ‘terrorists’, while the remaining have been included into the category of ‘Other Criminals’ in this list. According this criteria, since December 2014 to date, only 23 percent of convicted terrorists have been hung, while 77 percent of the executed are other criminals.

5 This data questions, therefore, the performance of the civil and anti-terrorist courts in terms of convictions in hard core terrorism cases.

CONVICTED TERRORISTS EXECUTED THROUGH THE DECISIONS OF TRIAL COURTS

Since December 2014, a total of 30 individuals from terror related cases, hardcore and otherwise, were ordered to be executed in different jails. The ‘hardcore’ terrorists include those who belong to terrorist organizations and were involved in attacks on high profile government officials, while ‘other’ terrorists are those who were involved in attacks on low- Executed Terrorists Covicted By Trial ranking government officials, Courts such as police personnel. The 2, 7% 2, 7% majority of these terrorists – 16 to be exact – were convicted and ATC 16 hung by the ATCs, while 10 were Military Court 10 16, 53% Civilain Court 2 10, 33% convicted by military courts Not-Confirmed 2 (including mostly court-martials but also some civilian convictions), 2 by Azad Jammu and Kashmir Shariat Court - a civilian court – whereas the courts responsible for the convictions of about 2 people remain unconfirmed. This is evidence that the ATC can perform effectively. However, this analysis weakens when the time dimension is applied, i.e. the number of cases tried in ATC since its establishment and the establishment of the military courts. To get a precise answer, the ratio of cases in military courts should be compared with those of ATC and other civil courts along a definite timeline.

6 In this regard it is important to conduct the analysis from two perspectives. Firstly, one must analyze the ratio of executions since the NAP was put into effect, and secondly, only then make the comparison between the military and civilian courts. The categorization of analyses in this manner can provide the answer to the speed in trials after the implementation of the NAP.

CATEGORIZED EXECUTION DATA

EXECUTIONS: MONTHLY DATA FOR 2014-2015 During the last six months, over one hundred convicted terrorists and other criminals were executed in the country. In this context, highest number of convicts that have been exectued has been in the month of March , with 41 hangings in total.

NUMBER OF EXECUTED PEOPLE IN 2014-2015

50 41 40

30 25 22 21 20 13 7 10 4 0 Dec-14 Jan-15 Feb-15 Mar-15 Apr-15 May-15 Jun-15

25 convicted executions took place in April, while 12 in May, 21 in June, 13 in January, 7 in December and 4 in February. The trend peaked in the month of the March, following which its slowing pace indicates that the implementation of the NAP has also slowed down. Howerver, this also varies from province to province and city to city, based on the data related to convictions and trial complied in this report.

7 EXECUTIONS: PROVINCE-BASED DATA According to the available sources of data, the majority of the convicted went to gallows in Punjab. It has been observed that this was because these convicted were kept in Punjab jails, as they were often safer than those in other provinces.

Convicted people executed in different provinces of the country and in AJK 112 120 100 80 60 40 14 20 3 2 2 0 Punjab KP AJK Baluchistan

8 EXECUTIONS: CITY-BASED DATA After the implementation of NAP, 19 cities’ facilities have been used to hang convicted terrorists. In this regard, the highest number of executions has been in Faisalabad.

It is important to note that the majority of convicted terrorists have been hung in Faisalabad. Additionally, up till now, 20 convicts have been executed in Faisalabad while 15 in , 10 in , 8 in Multan and Gujranwala each, and less than eight people have been hung in the other cities.

The variation from province to province and city to city is dependent upon the performance of the NAP. However, the question as to whether the military courts are more desirable for efficiency in comparison with the civil courts, including ATCs, is highlighted in the following tables.

Executions In Different Cities Of Pakistan 30 24 25 20 18 15 15 8 9 10 7 7 8 5 5 5 5 3 2 2 2 1 2 2 1 1 2 2 1 1 0

9 LIST OF ALL CONVICTED PEOPLE EXECUTED IN PAKISTAN SINCE

DECEMBER 2014

Affiliated Type of with Convicte Execution Sr Date Name Case convicte Organizati d by Place d on Was executed in Former relation to an attack soldier of December Aqeel Dr. on the headquarters Military 1 army's Terrorist Faisalabad 19, 2014 Usman of the Pakistan Court medical Army in 2009 in corps Rawalpindi Was executed for an assassination December Arshad attempt on former Former Military 2 Terrorist Faisalabad 19, 2014 Mehmood, military ruler, trooper Court General (retd.) Pervez Musharraf Was executed for Zubair an assassination December Ahmed attempt on former Military 3 Unknown Terrorist Faisalabad 21, 2014 alias military ruler, Court Tuseef General (retd.) Pervez Musharraf Was executed for an assassination Ikhlas December attempt on former Military 4 Ahmed Unknown Terrorist Faisalabad 21, 2014 military ruler, Court alias Roosi General (retd.) Pervez Musharraf Was executed for an assassination December Ghulam attempt on former Military 5 Unknown Terrorist Faisalabad 21, 2014 Sarwar military ruler, Court General (retd.) Pervez Musharraf Was executed for an assassination Rashid December attempt on former Military 6 Mehmood Unknown Terrorist Faisalabad 21, 2014 military ruler, Court alias Teepu General (retd.) Pervez Musharraf

10 Was executed for an assassination Niaz Former PAF December attempt on former Military 7 Mohamma Junior Terrorist Peshawar 31, 2014 military ruler, Court d Technician General (retd.) Pervez Musharraf Anti- Murdered DSP January 7, Ghulam Sipah-e- Terroris 8 Anwar Khan in Terrorist Multan 2015 Shabir Sahaba m Court 2000 (ATC) Killed three men: Altaf Hussain, Mohammad Nasir January 7, and Mohammad Sipah-e- 9 Ahmad Ali ATC Terrorist Multan 2015 Fiaz and injuring Sahaba Mohammad Pervez and Mohammad Siddique in 1998 Former Convicted in the January 9, Khalid Chief Military 10 Pervez Musharraf Terrorist Rawalpindi 2015 Mehmood technician at Court attack case PAF Killed Advocate ATC in January Behram 11 Mohammad Ashraf Unknown June Terrorist 13, 2015 Khan in April 2003. 2003 Murdered Syed January Shahid Zaffar Ali Shah 12 Unknown ATC Terrorist Sukkur 13, 2015 Haneef, (Defence Ministry) in 2001 Murdered Syed January Muhamma Zaffar Ali Shah 13 Unknown ATC Terrorist Sukkur 13, 2015 d Talha (Defence Ministry) in 2001 Murdered Syed January Khaleel Zaffar Ali Shah 14 Unknown ATC Terrorist Sukkur 13, 2015 Ahmed (Defence Ministry) in 2001 Killed two January Zulfikar policemen near the 15 Al-Qaeda ATC Terrorist Rawalpindi 13, 2015 Ali US Consulate General in Karachi Involved in a 2003 January Mushtaq attempt to killed Former PAF Military 16 Terrorist Faisalabad 13, 2015 Ahmed Gen (Retd) Pervez Technician Court Musharraf

11 Involved in a 2003 January Nawazish attempt to killed Military 17 Unknown Terrorist Faisalabad 13, 2015 Ali Gen (Retd) Pervez Court Musharraf Killed deputy superintendent of Muhamma police (retd) Syed January Lashkir-e- 18 d Saeed Sabir Hussain Shah ATC Terrorist Karachi 14, 2015 Jhangvi Maulvi and his young son Syed Abid Hussain Shah Zahid January killed a policeman 19 Hussain Unknown ATC Terrorist Lahore 14, 2015 in Multan in 2002 Zahidu Carried out January Ikram ul sectarian killing of Sipah-i- 20 ATC Terrorist Lahore 17, 2015 Haq man at Imambargah Sihaba in Jhang in 2001 Mohamma Murdered Dr. Ali February Lashkar-e- 21 d Azim Raza Peerani in ATC Terrorist Karachi 3, 2015 Jhangv Sharif 2001 Murdered Dr. Ali February Attaullah Lashkar-e- 22 Raza Peerani in ATC Terrorist Karachi 3, 2015 Qasim Jhangvi 2001 Azad Murdered son of Jammu February Fayaz Advocate General and 23 Unknown Terrorist Mirpur 13, 2015 Ahmad Kashmir Fazal Kashmir Rabbani in 2004 Shariat Court Azad Murdered son of Jammu February Muhamma Advocate General and 24 Unknown Terrorist Mirpur 13, 2015 d Riaz Kashmir Fazal Kashmir Rabbani in 2004 Shariat Court Security March 12, Muhamma Murdered three Other Toba Tek 25 guard at a ATC 2015 d Siddique men in 2004 Criminal Sindh theatre Stabbed to death March 13, Other 26 Akhtar the father-in-law of Unknown ATC Faisalabad 2015 Criminal rape victim in 1999 Killed a woman and March 13, Muhamma wounded her Other 27 Unknown ATC Faisalabad 2015 d Sajid husband in personal Criminal feud in 2000

12 March 17, Muhamma Robbed and killed a Other 28 Unknown ATC Karachi 2015 d Afzal man in 1998 Criminal Killed two relatives Muhamma Sessions Other 29 March 17 over a dispute in Unknown Faisalabad d Nawaz Court Criminal 1996 Malik March 17, Muhamma Killed four relatives Sessions Other 30 Unknown Rawalpindi 2015 d Nadeem in 1998 Court Criminal Zaman March 17, Raped and killed a Other 31 Zafar Iqbal Unknown ATC Multan 2015 child in 1996 Criminal Muhamma March 17, Robbed and killed a Other Karachi 32 d Faisal Unknown ATC 2015 man in 1998 Criminal

March 17, Muhamma Killed a relative in Sessions Other 33 Unknown Jhang 2015 d Riaz 1995 Court Criminal Muhamma March 17, Robbed and killed a Other 34 d Sharif Unknown ATC Jhang 2015 taxi driver in 1995 Criminal

Mubashir March 17, Robbed and killed a Other 35 Ali Unknown ATC Jhang 2015 taxi driver in 1995 Criminal

Not- March 17, Rab Nawaz 36 Crime unknown Unknown confirme Mianwali 2015 ------d Not- March 17, 37 Zafar Iqbal Crime unknown Unknown confirme Mianwali 2015 ------d March 17, Muhamma Killed female Sessions Other 38 2015 d Jawed Unknown Rawalpindi cousin in 1997 Court Criminal

March 17, Muhamma Killed a relative in Sessions Other 39 2015 d Iqbal 1996 Unknown Gujranwala Court Criminal

March 18, Tahir Murdered a man in Other 40 Unknown ATC Lahore 2015 Shabir 2002 Criminal Ghulam Murdered a relative March 18, Session Other 41 Muhamma over a family Unknown Jhang 2015 Court Criminal d dispute in 2000 Murdered the March 18, Zakir Session Other Jhang 42 custodian of a Unknown 2015 Hussain Court Criminal shrine in 1998 March 18, Murdered two men District Other 43 Shafqat Unknown Faisalabad 2015 in 1998 Court Criminal March 18, Murdered two men District Other 44 Saeed Unknown Faisalabad 2015 in 1998 Court Criminal

13 March 18, Shaukat Murder and Session Other 45 Unknown Rawalpindi 2015 Ali attempted murder Court Criminal March 18, Muhamma Murder and Session Other 46 Unknown Rawalpindi 2015 d Shabir attempted murder Court Criminal March 18, Ahmed Murdered a man in District Other 47 Unknown Mianwali 2015 Nawaz 1998 Court Criminal March 18, Asad Not- Murdered a family Other 48 2015 Mehmood Unknown confirme Attock in 2002 Criminal Khan d Not- March 18, Talib 49 Crime Unknown Unknown confirme Rawalpindi 2015 Hussain ------d Not- March 18, 50 Rab Nawaz Crime Unknown unknown confirme Rawalpindi 2015 ------d March 19, Gulistan Murdered a man in Civilian Other Rawalpindi 51 Unknown 2015 Zaman 1998 Court Criminal March 19, Abdul Murdered a man in Civilian Other 52 Unknown Mianwali 2015 Sattar 1992 Court Criminal Ghulam March 19, Murdered two Civilian Other 53 Muhamma Unknown Rawalpindi 2015 relatives in 1996 Court Criminal d March 19, Muhamma Murdered two Civilian Other 54 Unknown Rawalpindi 2015 d Asghar relatives in 1996 Court Criminal March 24, Murdered a man in Civilian Other 55 Nasrullah Unknown Multan 2015 1994 Court Criminal March 25, Abdul Murdered a seventh Civilian Other 56 2015 Razzaq grade seminary Unknown Sukkur Court Criminal Chohan student Raped and March 25, Ghulam Civilian Other 57 murdered a woman Unknown Bahawalpur 2015 Yaseen Court Criminal in 2002 Jalal March 25, Murdered a clan Civilian Other 58 Morejo Unknown Sukkur 2015 member in 1997 Court Criminal 'Jalil' Murdered a seven- March 25, Shahbaz Civilian Other 59 year-old boy in Unknown Sahiwal 2015 Ali Court Criminal 1998 March 26, Killed a man in Civilian Other 60 Ayub Unknown Multan 2015 1994 Court Criminal Murdered a relative March 26, Muhamma Civilian Other 61 over a family feud Unknown Mianwali 2015 d Khan Court Criminal in 2000 March 31, Robbed and Muhamma Other 62 2015 murdered a man in Unknown ATC Sargodha d Riaz Criminal 2000

14 March 31, Hubdar Murdered two Civilian Other 63 Unknown Mianwali 2015 Shah people in 2000 Court Criminal March 31, Akram-ul- Kidnapped a three- Other 64 Unknown ATC Rawalpindi 2015 Haq year-old girl Criminal March 31, Muhamma Civilian Other Rawalpindi 65 Murdered a man Unknown 2015 d Ameen Court Criminal April 7, Jafar 'Kali' Murdered two Civilian Other 66 Unknown Sahiwal 2015 siblings in 1997 Court Criminal Tayab April 7, Ghulam Murdered a man in Civilian Other 67 Unknown Lahore 2015 Nabi 2002 Court Criminal

April 8, Murdered his Civilian Other 68 Luna Khan Unknown Bahawalpur 2015 brother-in-law Court Criminal April 16, Qaiser Murdered a Civilian Other 69 2015 Unknown Rawalpindi colleague Court Criminal

April 16, Murdered six Other 70 Majid Unknown ATC Rawalpindi 2015 people Criminal Not April 16, Abdul Murdered a person Other 71 Unknown Confirme Gujranwala 2015 Jabbar in 2001 Criminal d Not April 16, Murdered a person Other 72 Aijaz Unknown Confirme Gujranwala 2015 in 1995 Criminal d Not April 16, Murdered a woman Other 73 Zafar Iqbal Unknown Confirme Faisalabad 2015 in 2005 Criminal d Not April 21, Zafar Iqbal Shot four people Other 74 Unknown Confirme Gujranwala 2015 over a petty issue Criminal d Not April 21, Committed a Other 75 Liaquat Unknown Confirme Sahiwal 2015 murder in 1998 Criminal d Not April 21, Muhamma Shot four people Other 76 Unknown Confirme Gujranwala 2015 d Latif over a petty issue Criminal d Was sentenced to April 21, Muhamma Other 77 death in a murder Unknown ATC Faisalabad 2015 d Hussain Criminal case in 2007 April 21, Nizamuddi Murdered three Other 78 Unknown ATC Faisalabad 2015 n people in 1998 Criminal Murdered seven April 21, Muhamma Other 79 members of a Unknown ATC Faisalabad 2015 d Azam Criminal family 2004

15 April 21, Gang rape of a Other 80 Luqman Unknown ATC 2015 minor in 1999 Criminal April 21, Gang rape of a Other 81 Saleem Unknown ATC Sialkot 2015 minor in 1999 Criminal Not April 21, Sultan Committed a Other 82 Unknown Confirme Multan 2015 'Raja' murder in 2000 Criminal d Murdered seven Not April 21, Other 83 Inayatullah members of a Unknown Confirme Gujranwala 2015 Criminal family d Not April 21, Azhar Committed a Other 84 Unknown Confirme Gujrat 2015 Mehmood murder in 1995 Criminal d Not April 21, Allah Murdered a man in Other 85 Unknown Confirme Lahore 2015 Rakha 1996 Criminal d Not April 21, Ghulam Other 86 Murdered a man Unknown Confirme Lahore 2015 Nabi Criminal d Not April 22, Murdered six Other 87 Rizwan Unknown Confirme Lahore 2015 people in 2006 Criminal d Not April 22, Moazzam Murdered a man in Other 88 Unknown Confirme Lahore 2015 Khan 1995 Criminal d April 22, Zahid Not Murdered a police 89 2015 Hussain Unknown Confirme Terrorist Sahiwal constable in 2001 Chohan d Not April 22, Mohamma Murdered a man in Other 90 Unknown Confirme Bahawalpur 2015 d Nazeer in 2001 Criminal d Murdered Shahid Hamid, his guard and driver; two US diplomats; four Union Texas workers; sub- Saulat divisional May 12, 91 Mirza magistrate Nawaz MQM ATC Terrorist Machh 2015 Khushk; a Lance Naik of the ; five relatives of Superintendent of Police Khawan NisarS

16 Not May 21, Committed a Other 92 Aijaz Unknown Confirme Gujranwala, 2015 murder in 1998 Criminal d Convicted for a Not May 21, Shaukat Other 93 murder committed Unknown Confirme Faisalabad 2015 Masih Criminal in 2000 d Murdered his uncle Not May 21, and uncle’s son due Other 94 Abbas Unknown Confirme Multan 2015 to an argument over Criminal d land in 1998. Was involved in the May 26, Civilian Other 95 Amjad Ali triple murder of two Unknown Sargodha 2015 Court Criminal women and a child May 26, Killed a man in Other 96 Iftikhar Unknown ATC Faisalabad 2015 2001 Criminal Not May 26, Killed a man in 97 Asif Unknown confirme Faisalabad 2015 1998 d Killed a man named May 26, Naveed in Kahna Other 98 Sher Ali Unknown ATC Lahore 2015 over personal Criminal enmity Not- May 26, Killed a man in Other 99 Shakeel Unknown confirme Lahore 2015 1998 Criminal d Killed six people from his family May 26, Noor Other Toba Tek 100 including his father Unknown ATC 2015 Ahmed Criminal Singh and brother over a land dispute Killed a man named Nazar Mohammad May 26, Civilian Other 101 Ishaq over a land dispute Unknown Sahiwal 2015 Courts Criminal in 1994 in . Killed a 25-year- old Mohammad May 26, Mohamma Civilian Other 102 Ehsan Elahi over Unknown Gujranwala 2015 d Nawaz Court Criminal personal enmity in 1999 Not- May 26, Rana Shot his cousin to Other 103 Unknown confirme Multan 2015 Faryad death Criminal d Not- May 26, Malik Killed a spy agency 104 Unknown confirme Terrorist Jhelum 2015 Afzal officer in 2003 d

17 Murdered Not- May 26, Muhamma Nawabzada Safdar Other 105 Unknown confirme Machh 2015 d Ibrahim Jogezai in Qila Criminal d Saifullah in 2003 Baloch Convicted for the May 28, Students Terrorist 106 Shahsawar, 1998 hijacking of a ATC Hyderabad 2015 Organizatio s PIA Fokker n Baloch Convicted for the May 28, Students Terrorist 107 Sabir 1998 hijacking of a ATC Hyderabad 2015 Organizatio s PIA Fokker n Baloch Convicted for the May 28, Students Terrorist 108 Shabir 1998 hijacking of a ATC Karachi 2015 Organizatio s PIA Fokker n Convicted in 2001 Not- May 28, Mohamma for the murder of Other 109 Unknown confirme Sahiwal 2015 d Ashraf two brothers over a Criminal d petty issue Convicted for the Not- May 28, Ameer 2002 murder of a Other 110 Unknown confirme Sargodha 2015 Abdullah person over a Criminal d quarrel Killed a man on a Not- May 28, Other 111 Akseer dispute over money Unknown confirme Attock 2015 Criminal worth Rs 7,000 d Not- May 28, Malik Other 112 Killing his friend Unknown confirme Haripur 2015 Khurram Criminal d 113 June 2, Khizar Shot dead his Unknown Civilian Other Mianwali 2015 Hayat relative, Aamir Court Criminal Khan Hayat Khan, on Dec 18, 1998, for refusing to give his sister’s hand in marriage to him. 114 June 2, Muhamma killed the mother of Unknown Civilian Other Sahiwal 2015 d Sarwar one of his friends Court Criminal over a dispute in 1997 115 June 3, Javed killed Qasim and Unknown Civilian Other Lahore 2015 Saddiq in Court Criminal September 19, 1987

18 116 June 4, Fateh murdered a man and Unknown Civilian Other Mianwali 2015 Muhamma a woman in 1999 Court Criminal d 117 June 4, Shamsul murdered a man in Unknown Civilian Other Lahore 2015 Haq 1999 Court Criminal 118 June 10, Aftab killed three people Unknown Civilian Other Lahore 2015 Bahadur in 1992 court Criminal Masih 119 June 10, Muhamma killed a man in 1995 Unknown Not- Other Lahore 2015 d Tariq confirme Criminal d 120 June 10, Hashmat Killed six people in Unknown Not- Other Faisalabad 2015 2000 in Nankana confirme Criminal Sahib d 121 June 11, Shahid killed his aunt Unknown Civilian Other Faisalabad 2015 Rafiq Bushra Bibi and Court Criminal injured her son Iftikhar Ahmad in Sialkot in 1996 122 June 11, Gul Killed a man Unknown ATC Other Haripur 2015 Muhamma Criminal d 123 June 16, Mukhtar killed a man in 2014 Unknown Not- Other Lahore 2015 over an old feud confirme Criminal d 124 June 16, Jawed killed more than one Unknown Civilian Other Rawalpindi 2015 Sultan man in 1990 over a Court Criminal long-standing rivalry 125 June 16, Muhamma killed more than one Unknown Civilian Other Rawalpindi 2015 d Rafiq man in 1990 over a Court Criminal long-standing rivalry 126 June 16, Ikram killed more than one Unknown Civilian Other Rawalpindi 2015 Hussain man in 1990 over a Court Criminal long-standing rivalry 127 June 16, Allah Ditta killed a woman in Unknown Not- Other Faisalabad 2015 1999 confirme Criminal d 128 June 16, Younas killed three people Unknown Civilian Other Faisalabad 2015 in 2000 Court Criminal 129 June 16, Ashraf Rapped and killed a Unknown Not- Other Gujranwala 2015 12-year-old girl in confirme Criminal 1999 d

19 130 June 16, Basharat killed three people Unknown Not- Other Sialkot 2015 in 1999 confirme Criminal d 131 June 16, Ghulam killed three persons, Unknown Civilian Other Bahawalpur 2015 Rasool including a woman, Court Criminal over a personal enmity 132 June 16, Asghar killed someone for Unknown Not- Other Bahawalpur 2015 resisting robbery confirme Criminal d 133 June 16, Asghar Ali killed his nephew in Unknown Not- Other D G Khan 2015 2010 over a family confirme Criminal dispute d

20

PEOPLE PROSECUTED UNDER MILITARY COURTS

Sr. Date Name Case Organization Update

1 Noor Saeed Chief of Army According to ISPR all 2 Staff had ratified Haider Ali Supreme Court of convicted “were All convicted 3 the death Murad Khan Pakistan involved in heinous belong to sentence Inayatullah suspended the 4 act of terror, men Tehreek-e- awarded by Military court 5 Israr Uddin slaughter, suicide military courts decision and it is bombing, loss of life Pakistan on April 02, still delayed 6 Qari Zahir and property” 2015

LIST OF CONVICTED TERRORISTS EXECUTED THROUGH THE DECISIONS

OF TRIAL COURTS

Sr Date Name Case Affiliated Convicted Type of Execution with by convicted Place Organization 1 December Aqeel Dr. Was executed in Former Military Terrorist Faisalabad 19, 2014 Usman relation to an attack soldier of Court on the headquarters army's of the Pakistan medical corps Army in 2009 in Rawalpindi 2 December Arshad Was executed for Former Military Terrorist Faisalabad 19, 2014 Mehmood an assassination trooper Court , attempt on former military ruler, General (retd.) Pervez Musharraf 3 December Zubair Was executed for Unknown Military Terrorist Faisalabad 21, 2014 Ahmed an assassination Court alias attempt on former Tuseef military ruler, General (retd.) Pervez Musharraf

21 4 December Ikhlas Was executed for Unknown Military Terrorist Faisalabad 21, 2014 Ahmed an assassination Court alias attempt on former Roosi military ruler, General (retd.) Pervez Musharraf 5 December Ghulam Was executed for Unknown Military Terrorist Faisalabad 21, 2014 Sarwar an assassination Court attempt on former military ruler, General (retd.) Pervez Musharraf 6 December Rashid Was executed for Unknown Military Terrorist Faisalabad 21, 2014 Mehmood an assassination Court alias attempt on former Teepu military ruler, General (retd.) Pervez Musharraf 7 December Niaz Was executed for Former PAF Military Terrorist Peshawar 31, 2014 Mohamma an assassination Junior Court d attempt on former Technician military ruler, General (retd.) Pervez Musharraf 8 January 7, Ghulam Murdered DSP Sipah-e- Anti- Terrorist Multan 2015 Shabir Anwar Khan in Sahaba Terrorism 2000 Court (ATC) 9 January 7, Ahmad Killed three men: 2015 Ali Altaf Hussain, Mohammad Nasir Sipah-e- ATC Terrorist Multan and Mohammad Sahaba Fiaz and injuring Mohammad Pervez and Mohammad Siddique in 1998 10 January 9, Khalid Convicted in the Former Chief Military Terrorist Rawalpindi 2015 Mehmood Pervez Musharraf technician at Court attack case PAF 11 January 13, Behram Killed Advocate Unknown ATC in Terrorist Karachi 2015 Khan Mohammad Ashraf June 2003 in April 2003. 12 January 13, Shahid Murdered Syed Unknown ATC Terrorist Sukkur 2015 Haneef, Zaffar Ali Shah (Defence Ministry) in 2001

22 13 January 13, Muhamma Murdered Syed Unknown ATC Terrorist Sukkur 2015 d Talha Zaffar Ali Shah (Defence Ministry) in 2001 14 January 13, Khaleel Murdered Syed Unknown ATC Terrorist Sukkur 2015 Ahmed Zaffar Ali Shah (Defence Ministry) in 2001 15 January 13, Zulfikar Killed two Al-Qaeda ATC Terrorist Rawalpindi 2015 Ali policemen near the US Consulate General in Karachi 16 January 13, Mushtaq Involved in a 2003 Former PAF Military Terrorist Faisalabad 2015 Ahmed attempt to killed Technician Court Gen (Retd) Pervez Musharraf 17 January 13, Nawazish Involved in a 2003 Unknown Military Terrorist Faisalabad 2015 Ali attempt to killed Court Gen (Retd) Pervez Musharraf 18 January 14, Muhamma Killed deputy Lashkir-e- ATC Terrorist Karachi 2015 d Saeed superintendent of Jhangvi Maulvi police (retd) Syed Sabir Hussain Shah and his young son Syed Abid Hussain Shah 19 January 14, Zahid killed a policeman Unknown ATC Terrorist Lahore 2015 Hussain in Multan in 2002 Zahidu 20 January 17, Ikram ul Carried out Sipah-i- ATC Terrorist Lahore 2015 Haq sectarian killing of Sihaba man at Imambargah in Jhang in 2001 21 February 3, Mohamma Murdered Dr. Ali Lashkar-e- ATC Terrorist Karachi 2015 d Azim Raza Peerani in Jhangv Sharif 2001 22 February 3, Attaullah Murdered Dr. Ali Lashkar-e- ATC Terrorist Karachi 2015 Qasim Raza Peerani in Jhangvi 2001 23 February 13, Fayaz Murdered son of Unknown Azad Terrorist Mirpur 2015 Ahmad Advocate General Jammu and Kashmir Fazal Kashmir Rabbani in 2004 Shariat Court

23 24 February 13, Muhamma Murdered son of Unknown Azad Terrorist Mirpur 2015 d Riaz Advocate General Jammu and Kashmir Fazal Kashmir Rabbani in 2004 Shariat Court 25 April 22, Zahid Murdered a police Unknown Not Terrorist Sahiwal 2015 Hussain constable in 2001 Confirmed Chohan 26 May 12, Saulat Murdered Shahid MQM ATC Terrorist Machh 2015 Mirza Hamid, his guard and driver; two US diplomats; four Union Texas workers; sub- divisional magistrate Nawaz Khushk; a Lance Naik of the Pakistan Army; five relatives of Superintendent of Police Khawan NisarS May 26, Malik Killed a spy agency Not- 27 Unknown Terrorist Jhelum 2015 Afzal officer in 2003 confirmed Convicted for the Baloch May 28, Shahsawar 28 1998 hijacking of a Students ATC Terrorists Hyderabad 2015 , PIA Fokker Organization Convicted for the Baloch May 28, 29 Sabir 1998 hijacking of a Students ATC Terrorists Hyderabad 2015 PIA Fokker Organization Convicted for the Baloch May 28, 30 Shabir 1998 hijacking of a Students ATC Terrorists Karachi 2015 PIA Fokker Organization

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