<<

www.ukrweekly.com

Published by the Ukrainian National Association Inc., a fraternal non-profit association! ramian ї Vol. Lll No. 16 THE UKRAINIAN WEEKLY SUNDAY, APRIL 15, 1984 25 cents

Chornovil draws "compulsory labor' Hryhory Kytasty dead at 77;

Soviet agitation and propaganda." He renowned bandurist-conductor was charged' with attempted rape, a' charge he said was fabricated by autho­ rities. On June 6, 1980, he was sentenced to five years in a labor camp and four months' exile. Shortly after his trial, Mr. Chornovil declared a hunger strike to protest the ruling. He abandoned the fast on August 1.8, In November of that year, he was placed in a camp hospital to keep him from a scheduled visit with his wife, Atena. He went on a five-day hunger strike to protest the action of camp authorities. In April 1982, Mr. Chornovil was moved to Kiev, the Ukrainian capital, where he was placed in isolation for what was termed "re-education." He was visited by his wife on April 24. Four months later, in August, he was return­ Vyacheslav Chornovil ed to the labor camp in Yakutsk. Mr. Chornovil first rose to pro­ MUNICH -– Ukrainian journalist minence in 1966. when he was impri­ and human-rights activist Vyacheslav soned for three months for refusing to' Chornovil is reportedly working at testify at the closed trial of four Ukrai­ "compulsory labor" in a factory in the nian dissidents. In 1967, he was arrested Yakutsk ASSR in eastern Siberia, and sentenced to three years' imprison­ according.to USSR News Brief publish­ ment for "slandering the Soviet state" ed here. after he had compiled documents that Mr. Chornovil, 46, was not due to catalogued the many violations of complete a five-year labor-camp term Soviet judicial procedures that had until .April 1985, which was to be occurred during the dissident trials. The followed by four months'exile from a book was released in the West in 1968 as previous term. It now appears that he "The Chornovil Papers." has been given a conditional release In 1975, while in a labor camp, Mr. with compulsory recruitment for labor. Chornovil renounced his Soviet citizen­ USSR News Brief also reported that ship and applied to emigrate. The same Mr. Chornovil was in Kjev in October year, he received the prestigious To– 1983, but said \he circumstances were naalin Journalism Prize from The Times unclear. of for "The Chornovil Papers." Mr. Chornovil was last arrested on April 9, 1980, while in the second year of In 1979, Mr. Chornovil joined the a three-year exile term in Yakutsk, Ukrainian Helsinki Group, set up in where he was sent after completing a 1976 to monitor Soviet compliance with six-year labor-camp term that began in the Helsinki Accords, which were 1972 after he was found guilty of "anti- signed by 35 countries the year before. Hryhory Kytasty in a historic photo.

Ukrainian nationalist group asks SAN DIEGO - Hryhory Kytasty, of bandura playing, often attending conductor of the Taras Shevchenko concerts directed by the renowned Hnat for decolonization of Soviet empire Ukrainian Bandurist Chorus for over 40 Khotkevych. Soon afterward, Mr. years, died here of cancer in the early Kytasty entered the Lysenko Music NEW YORK - Mykola Plawiuk, which not only continues the imperia­ morning hours of April 6. He was 77. Institute in Kiev and graduated with a president of the Supreme Council of the list policy of the tsarist, regime with Mr. Kytasty was also a talented degree in choir and orchestra conduct­ Organization of Ukrainian Nationalists respect to the enslaved non-Russian teacher, composer and arranger who ing. (OUN), submitted to U.N. Secretary- nations in the USSR, but goes further in did more to popularize the melodic While still in school, Mr. Kytasty General Javfer Perer de Cuellar an endeavoring to destroy them as separate combination of Ukrainian choral music became a member of the Kiev Bandurist "Appeal to the Peoples of the World" national entities," said the release, and bandura-playing than any one Ensemble, and in 1935 he joined the issued by the 10th Assembly of the which was dated April 3. person in the 20th century. newly formed state chorus of the Soviet Organization of Ukrainian Nationalists It cited the writings of Yuriy Lytvyn, As the conductor of the Taras Shev­ Union, the "Ukrainian National Exem­ last November, in which the assembly a prominent Ukrainian dissident now in chenko Ukrainian Bandurist Chorus, plary Bandurists Chorus." sought support for the Ukrainian people a Soviet jail, who wrote: he delighted audiences of all ages and During the 1930s, the group held in their struggle for freedom and in­ " still remains a colony of the nationalities throughout the United numerous concerts throughout the dependence and for the decolonization Russian Soviet empire, and its minimal States, Canada, Europe and Australia, Soviet Union, always being monitored of the Soviet Russian empire known as effort to escape the colonial status is with electrifying performances of such by the Soviet government. With the the USSR. deemed by the Bolshevik government to songs as the rousing "Song of Yuriy outbreak of World War II, the chorus be a 'counterrevolutionary nationalist Tiutiunnyk." was disbanded and its members were For full text of appeal see page 7. activity,' which is subjected to the He was born on January 17, 1907, in drafted into the armed services. Mr. crudest repressions..." Kobeliaky, a village in the Poltava Kytasty was captured by the Germans. "The present government of the It also cited another Ukrainian dissi– region of Ukraine. As early as 1927, Mr. Escaping in 1941, he made his way back USSR is thedirect heir of tsarist Russia, (Continued on page 3) Kytasty showed a keen interest in the art (Continued on page 4) THE UKRAINIAN WEEKLY SUNDAY, APRIL 15, 1984 No. 16 Rudenko arrives in exile JERSEY CITY, N.J. - Ukrainian Soviet POWs in Switzerland Helsinki Group founder Mykola Ru­ denko has arrived in exile in Gorno– face difficult decisions Altayskaya Autonomous Oblast, a remote and mountainous region on the ZURICH. Switzerland - Several Mongolian border, according to dissi­ Soviet soldiers once held by Afghan dent sources. insurgents and now interned in Mr. Rudenko. a 63-year-old poet, Switzerland now face the difficult ' completed a seven-year labor-camp decision of returning home to an sentence on February 5, and must now uncertain fate or asking for asylum in serve five years in exile. He had been the West, according to a recent issue imprisoned in labor camp No. 36, part of The Christian Science Monitor. 'of the huge penal complex near Perm in Nine Red Army soldiers, most in the Urals. their 20s, are living on the scenic, In 1977, Mr. Rudenko was tried 3,000-foot-high Zuger Berg in the along with Oleksiy Tykhy for his role in heart of Switzerland. All survived a forming the Ukrainian Helsinki Group grueling imprisonment by Afghan in Kiev in 1976. The group was set up to freedom fighters and, according to at monitor Soviet compliance with the least one Soviet dissident, may face human-rights provisions of the Helsinki an equally grueling ordeal if they Accords, which were signed a year return to the Soviet Union. before by 35 countries, including the Former Soviet political prisoner Soviet Union. Vladimir Bukovsky, now in the Mr. Rudenko's wife, Raisa, is cur­ West, has said that it would be rently serving a five-year term in a "naive" to think the Soviejts will treat Freedom House Mordovian labor camp for women. She these prisoners any better than they Soviet POW Alexander Voronov in was sentenced in 1981, and must also did prisoners of war returning from a 1983 photo taken in Afghanistan. serve a five-year exile term beginning in Germany after World War II, many, He's now in the United States as a 1986. of whom were court martialed, im­ refugee, bat what of other Soviet Mr. Rudenko, a decorated war hero prisoned or exiled. The young vete­ soldiers captured hi Afghanistan? who was seriously wounded, is classi­ rans of Afghanistan, according to fied an invalid. He suffers from prostate Mr. Bukovsky, would almost cer­ watch the prisoners, and the press is problems, atrophy of the optic nerve in tainly face similar treatment. not allowed to visit the internment his left eye and hypertension, in addi­ According to the Monitor, three of farm. Every effort is made to keep the tion to the spinal wound. He is due to the prisoners are due to return to the internees from becoming propa­ Mykola Rudenko complete his exile term in 1989. Soviet Union on May 28 after two ganda tools of any organization years of internment. The Swiss promoting the East or the West, the Foreign Ministry has confirmed that Monitor said. Bakhmin barred from Moscow two may ask for asylum in the West. The Zuger Berg internees have If they do, Switzerland may be been told that they can apply for MUNICH - Soviet dissident Vya– custody, having been sentenced in 1981 accused of influencing them, the asylum, but it has also been made cheslav Bakhmin, who was released to four years in a labor camp and five paper said. clear that they must reach the deci­ from a labor camp in February after years' internal exile. A 10th Soviet internee escaped sion alone. The Swiss fear that any serving a one-year term, was barred from Zuger Berg nine months ago perception by the Soviets that the from returning to his family in Moscow and is seeking asylum in West Ger­ prisoners arc being encouraged to and is now living in Kalinin, according many. seek asylum could lead them to break to dissident sources here. The Soviets are being interned in off the deal. Mr. Bakhmin, 35, a founding mem­ Switzerland on the basis of an agree­ The Red Cross estimates that there ber of an unofficial commission to ment involving the Afghan rebels are something under 100 Soviet investigate abuses of psychiatry, was and the Soviet Union that was ham­ soldiers still in the hands of the originally arrested in 1980 and sen­ mered out in 1982 after some tough Afghan insurgents. The last of the tenced to three years in a labor camp. negotiations by the International nine in Zuger Berg arrived in Switzer­ Shortly before he was due to be released Red Cross. The opposingsidesagreed land last February. in February 1983. he was given an to intern the prisoners in a third Not all Soviet POWs now in the additional one-year sentence, reported­ country. After Pakistan was rejected West first went through Switzerland. ly for "slandering the Soviet state" while by the Soviets and India by the Pvts. Nikolai Ryzhkov and Alex­ imprisoned. Afghans, both sides accepted tradi­ ander Voronov. both 19. arc now in Mr. Bakhmin was a founding mem­ tionally neutral Switzerland. the United States thanks to a three- ber in 1977 of the Working Commission The Monitor reported that the year effort to obtain their release by to Investigatethe Use of Psychiatry for internees work in the fields, stables Freedom House, a New York-based Political Purposes. In addition to Mr. and woods on Zuger Berg and are human-rights organization. Bakhmin, a mathematician by pro­ paid S4 a day. They have their own Prior to their arrival in the United fession, the commission consisted of television, radio and Russian-lan­ States in November 1983, the two four members, Alexander Podrabinek, guage books. Once a week, the paper were given refugee status by the U.S. a medical assistant; Feliks Serebrov, a said, they can leave the prison farm Immigration and Naturalization laborer; Leonid Ternovsky, a radiolo­ under guard for the pretty town of Service in West Germany and then gist; and Irina Grivnina, also a radio­ Vyacheslav Bakhmin Zug. flown to Brussels before being put on logist. Some 30 Swiss militia soldiers- a plane to this country. All the members of the commission were eventually imprisoned or exiled. Mr. Serebrov is the only one still in KGB searches home of dissident's wife Dissident sketch ELLICOTT CITY, Md. - The Kiev home of Luba Murzhenko, wife of Ukrainian WeeHY Ukrainian political prisoner Olek– FOUNDED 1933 Pavlo sander Murzhenko, was searched by the KGB late last year, reported the Smo– Ukrainian weekly newspaper published by the Ukrainian National Association Inc., a fraternal Kryshtal loskyp Ukrainian Information Service. non-profit association, at 30 Montgomery St., Jersey City, N J. 07302. The search took place shortly after (The Ukrainian Weekly - USPS 570-870) BORN: 1922. Mrs. Murzhenko returned from visiting Also published by the UNA: Svoboda, a Ukrainian-language daily newspaper. OCCUPATION: Unknown. her husband, who is imprisoned in labor LATEST ARREST: 1971. camp No. 36-1 near Perm in the Urals. The Weekly and Svoboda: UNA: CHARGE: "Treason" under Article Mr. Murzhenko, 41, is scheduled to (201) 434-0237, 434-0807, 434-3036 (201) 451-2200 56 of the Ukrainian Criminal Code be released in June. In 1970 he was for membership in the Organization sentenced to 14 years in a strict-regimen Yearly subscription rate: 58, UNA members - 55. of Ukrainian Nationalists. camp for his part in an attempted SENTENCE: 15 years in a labor hijacking of a plane in Leningrad. Of Postmaster, send address changes to: camp. the 10 hijackers, most of them Jewish, THE UKRAINIAN WEEKLY Editor Roma Hedzewycz CAMP ADDRESS: He is being held P.O. Box 346 AtaodaM editor George Bohdan Zaiycky only Mr. Murzhenko and Yuri Fedorov Jersey City. NJ. 07303 Aaatttant editor Marts Kotomayets in a camp for political prisoners. remain imprisoned. The rest were allowed to emigrate to Israel. No. 16 ; - ; THE UKRAINIAN WEEKLY SUNDAY, APRIL 15, 1984 - 3 Study says U.S. should declare readiness Ukrainian caucus thanks Domenici to recognize Afghan government in exile for supporting Ukrainian concerns WASHINGTON -' A Senate staff Moreover, the Times said, officials study released on April 8 called on the said the recommendations, which were United States to declare itself ready to contained in a draft congressional, non- recognize an Afghan government in binding resolution, might create un­ exile, reported . realistic expectations among the( guer­ The study, prepared for and issued by rillas and cause additional tensions the Senate Foreign Relations Commit­ between Pakistan and the Soviet Union. tee, argues that such a step would put The report was written by John B. pressure on the Soviet Union to with­ Ritch III, the committee's Soviet ex­ draw its estimated 105,000 troops from pert, who visited Pakistan in late Afghanistan and accept a non-Commu­ January and early February for Sen. nist, neutral government there. Charles Percy of Illinois, the Republi­ Soviet forces invaded the country in can chairman of the committee, and the winter of 1979 to bolster an un­ Sen. Claiborne Pell of Rhode Island, popular Marxist regime. the ranking Democrat on the panel. The proposal for recognizing a go­ After the visit to Pakistan, Mr. Ritch vernment in exile was conditioned, said he spent a week in Afghanistan however, on the Afghan insurgents talking with guerrilla leaders and inter­ overcoming their sharp differences and viewing Soviet prisoners. agreeing on "a unified and represen­ tative entity.," something that State "The Afghan war has reached a Department officials believe is highly stand-off," the report said. "The Soviet- Sen. Pete Domenici (third from left) with Ukrainian American Caucus members unlikely to occur in the near future. backed regime of Babrak Karmal con­ .(from left) Orest Deychakiwsky, Tania Demchuk, Marta Cehelsky, Eugene The report also said the United States tinues to maintain dominion over the Iwanciw and Nadia Kontarnyckyj-McConnell. should funnel its military and economic major Afghan cities and logistical assistance to the Afghan guerrillas centers, enabling Moscow to pursue the through the Organization of the Islamic gradual assimilation of Afghanistan WASHINGTON - The Ukrainian seeking election to his third term. When Conference, the umbrella group for the into the Soviet empire. But the re­ American Caucus (UAC) recently met first elected in 1972, he was the first world's Moselm countries, the Times sistance' meanwhile, has gained and with Sen. Pete V. Domenici (R-N.M.) Republican elected to the Senate from said. It further recommended that the held control of some 80 to 90 percent of to thank him for his co-sponsorship of New Mexico in 38 years. Prior to his United States, and the Western allies the country, while showing steady Senate Concurrent Resolution 70 which service in the Senate, he was elected in undertake an immediate program to advances, in organization and fighting condemns the Soviet Union for the 1966 to the Albuquerque City Commis­ offer sanctuary for Soviet prisoners ability." man-made famine in Ukraine and sion and in 1967 was elected commis­ now held by the insurgents. The report said that although there requests the president to proclaim May sion chairman, equivalent at that time State Department officials, while are many different guerrilla organiza­ 28, 1984, as a day to commemorate the to being the city's mayor. praising the over-all report, said they tions, they now basically have merged victims of the famine. His background also includes a law were skeptical - about the specific into two broad alliances - one repre­ The resolution was introduced jointly practice, teaching math in a junior high recommendations. One expert on Af­ senting Afghan fundamentalists and the by Sen. Ernest Hollings (D-S.C.) and school and a brief career as a pro­ ghan affairs said it was very "prema­ other, more moderate groups. Sen. Domenici on September 29, fessional baseball pitcher with the ture" to talk about an Afghan govern­ A congressional declaration of future 1983, and was passed by the Senate on Brooklyn Dodgers Class D farm team. ment in exile given the continuing willingness to recognize a valid govern­ November 15, 1983, with 64 Senate co– Sen. Domenici is currently chairman disputes among the various guerrilla ment in exile -would, the report said, sponsors. - f of the Senate Budget Committee, and factions in Pakistan and within Af­ create "a powerful stimulus to the The UAC expressed the appreciation he has been a major figure in the efforts ghanistan. unification process." of the National Committee to Comme­ to control the federal budget. In addi­ morate Genocide Victims in Ukraine tion, he serves on the Appropriations and that of the entire Ukrainian Ameri­ Committee, the Environment and can community to the senator for his Public Works Committee, the Energy lemko Association defends Horbal work on this resolution and other issues and Natural Resources Committee and of concern to the community. the Special Committee on Aging. In addition, the group presented the senator with a Ukrainian Trypillian– During the meeting the senator design ceramic vase on behalf of the pledged his continued support for national committee as a token of appre­ S.Con.Res. 70, which is currently ciation. Sen. Domenici remarked that before two House committees, and for the design was similar to the artwork of other issues of importance to Ukrainian the Navajo Indians of New Mexico and Americans. Arizona. The UAC wished the senator success Sen. Domenici has served in the in his efforts to secure re-election to the Senate since 1973 and is currentlv Senate in November.

fails to resist the colonial policy of Ukrainian nationalist... Moscow in Ukraine but wholly and (Continued from page I) unreservedly supports it. dent intellectual, Yuriy Badzio. who Stating that the policy of the Soviet assailed the official Soviet policy of the government in Ukraine and elsewhere is so-called "fusion of nations," which is a geared toward world domination by the masked policy of Russification. Moscow brand of communism, which The appeal cited also the decisions of creates a real threat to world peace, the the Central Committee of the Commu­ OUN appealed to the U.N. secretary nist Party of the Soviet Union of 1979 general; the governments of Third and of 1982, which recommended the World countries, whose people know teaching of the Russian language in all too well what colonial enslavement schools in the non-Russian republics, means; and the governments of the including kindergarten, all of which Western world, which are continuously Representatives from the Canadian Lemko Association present a petition to constitutes an official policy of Russifi­ denounced by Moscow for "aggressive Canadian MP Jesse Flis on behalf of Ukrainian dissident Mykola Horbal. Pictured cation. colonial policies," which, in fact, are from left are Stephen Babiak, president of the association, Maxim Masley, The appeal also stressed that the practiced by the USSR; to initiate the secretary, Mr. Flis and Vera Moroz. economic policy of the integration of decolonization process of the USSR at the USSR is nothing other than colonial the U.N. Security Council or, if that TORONTO - Members of the Ca­ Allan MacEachen and to members of exploitation of the natural resources fails, to present this matter at the nadian Lemko Association have sent the Canadian Parliament, asking them and industrial potential of Ukraine and forthcoming U.N. General Assembly. letters and a petition on behalf of to help work toward the release of the other non-Russian republics which are imprisoned Ukrainian dissident and Lemko poet, composer and musician. being used for the expansion of Soviet In conclusion, the appeal asked the fellow Lemko Mykola Horbal to the The Lemko association has said that Russian domination in other parts of people of the world to support demands Canadian deputy prime minister and it will guarantee all financial support for the world. for the decolonization of the USSR and the Parliament. Mr. Horbal if he is permitted to emi­ The appeal stated that the delegation for the liberation of Ukraine and all The national executive of the associa­ grate from the Soviet Union to Canada. of the Ukrainian SSR which currently other non-Russian nations, which tion, headquartered in Toronto, appeal­ It has already held fund-raising activi­ sits in the United Nations is not a true would contribute substantially to a ed to Deputy Prime Minister and ties for this cause, including a concert representation of the Ukrainian people, durable peace throughout Europe, Asia Secretary of State for External Affairs (Continued on page 4) inasmuch as its government not only and the world at large. THE UKRAINIAN WEEKLY SUNDAY, APRIL 15, 1984 No. 16 Ukrainian seeks Ohio State Senate seat UNA president urges senators CLEVELAND -ClevelandCouncil­ man John M. Zayac. a Ukrainian, is running as a Democratic candidate .in to support Bradley famine bill the May 8 primary for the Ohio State JERSEY CITY, N.J. - Supreme Famine in Ukraine: The Unknown Senate 24th District, an area heavily President John O. Flis of the Ukrai­ Holocaust" Were also sent to all the populated with Ukrainians. nian National Association last week senators in order to provide them He announced his candidacy at a sent letters to all U.S. senators urging with background information about Ukrainian Independence Day celebra­ ihem to support the famine commis­ the famine. The book was compiled tion on January 29, at the place of his sion bill introduced on March 21 by and edited by The Ukrainian Weekly christening, St. Vladimir's Ukrainian Sen. Bill Bradley (D-N.J.) staff and funded by the UNA. Orthodox Church in Parma, Ohio. - The bill, S 2456, is identical to the A similar mailing went to all U.S. Three years ago, Mr. Zayac, a politi­ bill introduced in the House of congressmen after Rep. Florio had cal neophyte at age 30, dared to test a Representatives by Rep. James J. introduced the famine bill in the half-century tradition of Irish represen­ Florio (D-N.J.) Rep. Florio's bill, House of Representatives. tation of Cleveland's Ward 21. He. was HR 4459, has 80 co-sponsors. It calls Mr. Flis also, sent a letter to Sen. swept into office by the greatest 1981 for the creation of a government- Bradley, thanking him for introduc­ plurality of any councilman in any ward funded commission to study the ing the famine bill in the Senate and within Ohio's largest city. 1932-33 famine. informing him that the UNA was Mr. Zayac, who holds master's de­ In his letters, Mr. Flis, speaking on supporting his action by mailing grees in civil engineering and urban behalf of the UNA membership, letters and books about the famine to planning, feels.he is living out his asked the senators to join Sen. all senators. immigrant parents' dreams. "My par Bradley as co-sponsors of the Senate The UNA president had also rents have scraped and saved to eke out John M. Zayac bill and expressed the UN A's support written to Sen. Bradley in November an opportunity for their children. I feel I for the senator's initiative. asking him to sponsor a Senate bill have a responsibility to myself and also Iron' Curtain. He told the crowd Copies of the book "The Great similar to the Florio bill. to those who have lived before me," he gathered that the Yalta agreements proudly states. ' - should bother the American conscience. His father, John Zayac Sr., fled "Now is the time for America to recog­ were beset by fear that they would be oppression from Ternopil in Ukraine nize the fundamental injustice being Hryhory Kytasty... repatriated to the Soviet Union. They and emigrated to Ohio in 1923. His imposed upon our brethren and to (Continued from page 1) arrived in the United States in 1949 and mother, the former Mary Melneczyn, understand the real and ultimate goal of to Kiev, where he met 16 of the original many of them made their home in was born in Lakewood, a western our dream," hCproclaimed in a stirring capella members. Together they re­ Detroit, where the capella has been suburb of Cleveland. She passed on to speech. "That dream is the self-deter­ organized the chorus, forming the Taras based to this day. John and her other children such mination of all the people imprisoned Shevchenko Ukrainian Bandurists Since that time, it ha/flourished Ukrainian traditions as Easter egg behind the Iron Curtain — and restora­ Chorus. Mr. Kytasty became the chorus under the directorship offMr. Kytasty. ("pysanky") decorating and dancing. tion of their dignity." director. Mr. Kytasty also formed various other The Zayacs are parishioners at St. Mr. Zayac is a member of the Ukrai­ According to Nick Czorny, the ad­ bandura ensembles, made records with Nicholas Ukrainian Orthodox Church nian National and Ukrainian Fraternal ministrator of the New York School of the capella, arranged and composed in Lakewood where John was an altar associations. Bandura, when the Nazis invaded songs for the bandura and often lectured boy until the age of 17. Those interested in lending their Ukraine in 1941, the chorus was taken at bandura workshops and camps. Mr. Zayac was the keynote speaker at support to Mr. Zayac's campaign can to German concentration camps and A panakhyda was held in the Conroy a March 3 demonstration held in down­ do so by making a tax-deductible assigned to hard labor. Later, they were Funeral Home in South Bound Brook, town Cleveland and he called for the contribution to Friends of John Zayac also taken to other labor camps and N.J., on Friday evening, April 13, and renouncement of the Yalta agreement and mailing it to Brian Coieman, 4485 forced to give concerts. They staged 370 the funeral was on Saturday, April 14, and for freedom for those behind the W. 170th St., Cleveland, Ohio 44135. performances in 300 days. at St. Andrew's Ukrainian Cemetery, After the Germans surrendered, the also in South Bound Brook. chorus resettled in a displaced persons' Surviving are Mr. Kytasty's wife, Philly Ukrainians, police commissioner camp in Munich. They often gave Olha, children Yuriy, Ada, Victor and meet to discuss mutual concerns concerts before U.S. troops but soon Andriy, and their families. do one thing — they cannot kill the need PHILADELPHIA - Representa­ gress of Free Ukrainians which pre­ tives of the Ukrainian community here, Lemko Association... in an individual to regain freedom." served the unity of the Ukrainian After his release, in 1977, Mr. Horbal met with Philadelphia Police Commis­ community of the free world, there is (Continued from page 3) sioner Gregore Sambor on Monday featuring Mr. Horbal's music and was forced to work in Kiev as an hope that the organizational unity of elevator attendant. He was continually morning, April 9, to discuss Ukrainian the community will be restored. He poetry. It was during this concert that community affairs and other mutual .the association, which is headed by harassed and watched by the KGB. This emphasized that the Ukrainian bishops led him to apply in 1978 for an exit visa concerns. are doing their best in order to restore Stephen Babiak, president, and Maxim The commissioner met with the Masley, secretary, collected 450 signa­ to the United States. On the day in 1979 the unity of the Ukrainian community that he, his wife and child were finally following community representatives: in the United States. And he mentioned tures on a petition demanding the 43- Dr. Peter Stercho, Vera Andrejczyk, year-old dissident's release. granted permission to leave Ukraine, that in Philadelphia all major commu­ Mr. Horbal was stopped in the street Orysia Hewka, Dr. Roman Dykyj, nity commemorations have been cele­ The association presented the peti­ and implicated in a fabricated incident Joseph Konoval, Michael Nytsch, brated jointly this year. Marta Shyprykevych, Petro Tarnaw– tion to Liberal MP Jesse Flis, (Park– of rape arranged by the KGB. He was sky, Dmytro Tkachuk and Walter The community leaders wished the dale-High Park) who then presented it arrested and tried, not on a political Wasylashchuk. Mr. Wasylashchuk was commissioner and his family a happy in the House of Commons and asked charge this time, but on the criminal instrumental in organizing the meeting. Easter and presented him with a few the Canadian government to intervene charge of rape. Currently, Mr. Horbal is During the breakfast get-together, Hutsul-style Ukrainian pysanky made with the Soviet Union on behalf of the in the Novodanylivtsi prison camp in which was held at the Brian Restaurant by Anna Wasylashchuk. human-rights activist, who is currently the Mykolayiv region, Ukraine. He is in the Bellevue Hotel, the police com­ serving a five-year labor-camp term on due to be released in October of this missioner, who is of Ukrainian descent, a trumped-up charge of rape. The year. expressed his concern about the existing Archeparchy plans association hopes that the M Ps will turn Mr. Horbal was born on September disunity among the Ukrainians. - the matter over to the attention of Mr. 10, 1941, in the village of Volivets in the MacEachen. Lemko region of Ukraine. While he was The commissioner mentioned that Sheptytsky tribute Mr. Horbal is currently serving his still a child, his widowed mother was the community disunity is well-known second prison term. He was first arrest­ forced to resettle with him and two in official circles, and this is not PHILADELPHIA - Ukrainian ed in 1971 on charges of "anti-Soviet other children in the Ternopil region. helping to maintain a good image of Catholic Metropolitan Stephen Sulyk agitation and propaganda." The sole Ukrainians. He said that, in his opinion, Mr. Horbal studied at the Ternopil met here with his closest advisors on evidence brought against him then was restoration of organizational unity Conservatory of Music and after gra­ March 28 to discuss plans concerning a poem, "Duma," which he had written should be the firstpoin t on the commu­ duating taught music at the Borschiv the 40th anniversary of the death of in condemnation of the absence of nity's agenda. High School. Later he became a lec­ Metropolitan Andrey Sheptytsky of fundamental human and national rights turer in aesthetics at the Borschiv In contacts with the media, the and plans to work for his beatifica­ in Ukraine. Technical College and taught there until Ukrainians need a greater and more tion, reported America, a Ukrainian During his closed trial he stated: "The his first arrest in 1971. systematic effort to correct the existing Catholic newspaper. worst thing is that I have been deprived mainly negative image. There is need for On behalf of the Canadian Lemko Among topics discussed was the of every means of defending my inno­ a more active participation in reactions Association, Mr. Flis presented the building of a statue of the late metro­ cence. From the very first day, my against misinformation about the U– Horbal case in the House of Commons politan on the site of the original hands have been tied and I am power­ krainians, as well as a more systema­ on March 6 and to Mr. MacEachen Immaculate Conception Cathedral. All less. In this way they bring a human tic way of presenting the media with soon after. The MPs also sent a tele­ plans would be tied in with this year's being to the brink of despair. And, correct information, he said. gram to the Canadian Embassy in 100th anniversary of the Ukrainian finally, they can do whatever they like Moscow asking it to look into the plight Dr. Stercho indicated that after the Catholic Church in the United States, with an individual in this condition — of Mr. Horbal and to intervene in his recently concluded fourth World Con– the paper said. they can destroy him. But they cannot behalf. r ArrotrfaoG ЧЗЖШІХУ .-W'/.fwW?' ytwjivv; r.nmxH No. 16 THE UKRAINIAN WEEKLY SUNDAY, APRIL 15. 1984

UNA's 90th anniversary: greetings from government, community

Canada "It gives me great pleasure, as representative of Her Majesty The Queen in the Province of Ontario, to extend congratulations and best wishes to members of the "...On behalf of the people of Canada, and in a very personal way as well, I am Ukrainian National Association in Canada as you celebrate your 90th pleased to extend warm greetings and best wishes on this very auspicious occasion anniversary... in the history4jf your association. "Canadians of Ukrainian origin have greatly enriched our country's social fabric, "Canadians and Americans .of Ukrainian descent have contributed to the and their contribution towards the shaping of our history has been significant and cultural enrichment of their respective countries. we are proud of the rich blending of our cultures. "Also, the international flavor of the association membership is a significant "The Ukrainian National Association is one of the many organizations providing' factor in the further strengthening of the historic ties of neighborliness that has an invaluable service in preserving its country's cultural heritage for future characterized the relations of Canada and the United States over these many years. generations, and the unselfish commitment and support of members of your "My fellow Canadians of Ukrainian descent have played, and continue to play, a association have earned them the respect and gratitude of the Ukrainian most important role in the growth and development of our great country, lam sure community. ..." the same applies in the United States. ..." John Aird Edward Schreyer Lieutenant Governor ". . Governor General City of Toronto '"...The UNA has been the mainstay of the fraternal, cultural, educational, economic, political, socia.1 and recreational activities among the Ukrainians on this "In 1984. the Ukrainian National Association will be celebrating its 90th continent. It will undoubtedly provide the leadership for progressive continuity in anniversary. This group, the oldest and largest Ukrainian organization in North these fields to make the forthcoming centennial even a greater success. ..." America, has provided a variety of cultural, educational and social services to help Paul Yuzyk Ukrainian immigrants and their children to establish a more meaningful life on this Senator continent. "1984 is also a significant year for the City of Toronto. This year marks the sesquicentennial of our incorporation as a city. The many planned events and "...Ukrainians have taught the world that the human spirit can never be crushed. activities commemorating this occasion have been generally themed 'A Celebration That spirit, the spirit of a proud and free people, has been transplanted in Canada of Friends.' Toronto is especially fortunate to have served as the home for friends by the magnificent contributions of generations of Ukrainian immigrants. Canada from a variety of cultural backgrounds during its 150-year history. One of the owes a special debt to the people of Ukraine for their .burning spirit, their largest and most influential of these groups of friends is the city's Ukrainian determination to live in freedom and dignity, and their qualities of independence community. ..." and individualism. Arthur C. Eggleton "The quality and variety of Canadian life has been significantly enhanced by the Mayor presence of our large and dynamic Ukrainian community. Their contributions have been felt in many aspects of our lives, be it in the artistic, academic or professional fields, and the philanthropic activities of organizations such as the Ukrainian National Association have served to enrich the communities in which we live. Ukrainian Autocephalous Orthodox "I want to congratulate the members of the Ukrainian National Association for their fine efforts in helping to build cultural bridges through their many activities. Church On behalf of the Progressive Conservative Party. I wish you great success in all your future endeavours." "...The Ukrainian National Association came into being during those times when Brian Mubroney the Ukrainian nation was subjugated, torn apart and forgotten. But, thanks to Leader of the Opposition institutions such as the Ukrainian National Association whose goal was to aid our , Progressive Conservative Party people not only materially but spiritually, our worker-emigrants were awakened from an eternal sleep and Ukrainian national consciousness was reborn in Ukraine as well. ... "On behalf of the federal New Democratic Party of Canada, I would like to "The Ukrainian National Association, although it functioned far from-Ukraine, congratulate the Ukrainian National Association on the 90th anniversary of its did not function only as an economic factor that affected our settlers in the U.S.A., founding. but acquired the importance of a political factor in the creation of the spiritual "The association has a long and illustrious history of good works, both values of the Ukrainian nation. ..." nationally and in the communities where it has branches - to date, 450 locals across Bishop Wolodymyr the United States and Canada! In addition, the association has contributed to London international solidarity with its links to top Ukrainians abroad. "With its financial assistance programs to aid members become fully functioning members of their communities, the association has added a new dimension to the traditional good works of cultural organizations. ..." Brotherhood of Veterans of the 1st Edward Broadbent Leader Ukrainian Division of the Ukrainian New Democratic Party National Army

"My kindest birthday congratulations to the Ukrainian National Association on "...The existence of this, the oldest Ukrainian fortress in the United States, of 90 years of service to its members throughout Canada and the United States. which most of us are members, for us was always linked to the existence of a "Ukrainian traditions remain strong in Canada where your music, dancing and Ukrainian identity, an information center via the press and the most important crafts continued to make friends among Canadians of other heritages. The bridge between the native land and the emigre community. continuing education of your children in their heritage language holds much "In the next 100 years we wish even greater successes in our internal promise for the future. organizational life, as well as even closer links with our enslaved nation, which has "Congratulations on your strong organization and service to your members. 1 placed all its hopes on us, by defending it-and speaking on behalf of its interests and wish you all continuing success and happiness." struggle for eventual liberation." David M. Collenette Osyp Holynsky Minister of State for Multiculturalism President Yaroslav Zakalak Province of Ontario Secretary "...The 90-year history of the Ukrainian National Association has been marked by a commitment to their common good that has left an indelible mark on their Ukrainian Historical Association lives and on North American society as a whole. "Dedicated to providing the fraternal and humanitarian programs and services "On the occasion of commemorations of the 90th anniversary of the multi- of importance to the quality of life, to easing the integration of new immigrants into faceted and extraordinarily beneficial activity of the Ukrainian National the mainstream of society, and to preserving for future generations the cultural Association - this fortress of Ukrainianism beyond the seas - please accept most traditions of Ukraine, your association's distinguished record of achievement has sincere greetings from the presidium, officers and members of the Ukrainian been an integral factor in their well-being and advancement. Historical Association and the editorial staff of the Ukrainian Historian, as well as "Today, the Province of Ontario is strengthened and enriched by the wishes of continued success for the good of the Ukrainian nation and its liberation contributions of the largest Ukrainian population of all the Canadian provinces. cause." "As this milestone in the annals of your association is commemorated, I Lubomyr Wynar gratefully acknowledge all that it has accomplished on behalf of our Ukrainian President Ontarians. ..." William Davis Otcksaoder Dombrowsky Premier Secretary 6 THE UKRAINIAN WEEKLY SUNDAY, APRIL 15, 1984 , No. 16

in observance of The Weekly's 50th Ukrainian Weekly From our pages in 1957

Pre-Olympic games "A Ukrainian New Year's Day resolution," January 12, 1957:

Even before the Olympic flame has been borne from the cloudy On next Monday, January 14, we, who are of Ukrainian descent, will be peaks of Olympus to the smog-shrouded streets of Los Angeles, the observing New Year's Day in accordance with the Julian calendar. On that day we games have begun. With the official opening of the Summer Olympics will, as on January I, make the customary New Year's Day resolutions. These we some three months away, the Soviets, no doubt still smarting from the shall endeavor to keep during this year, and, on December 31, on next New Year's U.S. boycott of the Moscow games in 1980, have launched the first Eve, indulge in a moment of self-assessment, that is recapitulate all that we have salvo in the familiar pre-Olympic political brinksmanship. done in the keeping of our resolutions, and, on the following day, make a resolution On April 9, the Soviet Olympic Committee charged that an anti- to keep our New Year's resolutions more firmly. Soviet campaign has been taking shape for the Los Angeies games. Our Ilk rainian New Year's resolution this year should be, among others, to spread TASS and other Soviet news organs accused the United States of knowledge about Ukrainians, the land and its people, together with their national violating the Olympic Charter by barring a Soviet sports official, and cultural traditions and achievements, and, especially, knowledge of their heroic struggle to regain their national independence, in the form of the resurrection of the requiring that athletes get regular visas, demanding "exorbitant Ukrainian National Republic, which Soviet Russian forces combined with other money" for Olympic-related services and fostering the "uncontrollable national enemies of Ukraine^ destroyed about 35 years ago. commercialization" of the games. The Soviet caterwauling was How is this resolution to be carried out? slavishly echoed by press organs in Hungary, Bulgaria, Czecho­ First of all, every younger and older Ukrainian American should make it a point slovakia and East Germany. It should also be noted that the Reagan to learn all about this and then proceed tp pass on his knowledge to his fellow administration was accused of supporting private organizations such Americans, in all the various forms available. as the Ban the Soviets Coalition, a group that was formed after the To accomplish the first, one should read Svoboda and The Ukrainian Weekly, Soviets shot down an unarmed Korean civilan airliner with 269 people both admittedly fine sources of much pertinent material relative to what one needs aboard in 1983. (The group said it plans to "encourage and assist" to know about Ukrainians and the current events pertaining to them. East European and Soviet athletes and others to defect.) Next, one should expend a modest sum of money to purchase at least several of The Soviet charges are, of course, as ridiculous as they are the books in (he English language, the publication of which was sponsored by the Ukrainian National Association. There are well over a half a dozen of them, predictable. The "sports attache" who was barred by the United States beginning with Michael Hrushevsky's,"History of Ukraine," Clarence A, was Qleg Yermishkin, a known KGB operative whom the government Manning's the "Story of Ukraine" and "Ukrainian Literature," Percival Cundy's did not want too near the high-tech, centers around Los Angeles. As to "Ivan Franko," just to mention a few. the complaint that athletes would need regular visas, a U.S. Make it a point to not only purchase thefn from the Svoboda Bookstore, but also spokesman acknowledged that an official at the U.S. Embassy in to read them, systematically chapter after chapter, day after day. Make it a daily Moscow had mistakenly used the word "visa" in processing chore. It will turn out to be a pleasant one, especially when one reads about the applications for identity cards to be used by athletes during the games, thrilling episodes in the beautiful prose and poetry of leading Ukrainian writers, and assured that regular visas would not be required for athletes among the finest in the world , and in the heroic exploits of the Ukrainian freedom registered by July 18. fight's renowned leaders, such as Volodymyr the Great and Sviatoslav the As to the "uncontrollable commercialization" of4he games, we need Warrior of the Ukrainian Kingdom of Kiev, the Hetmans Sahaydachny, only recall the Misha-mania that seized Soviet officials at the prospect Khmelnytsky and Mazepa of Ukrainian Kozak State times, of Gen. Petliura and Col. Konovalets of the Ukrainian National Republic years, and finally of the late of hawking memorabilia for hard currency, a plan gummed up by the Chuprynka and other leaders of the famed Ukrainian Insurgent Army of current U.S. boycott. And our definition of "exorbitant money" is the amount times. gouged by the Soviets from NBC for rights to televise the ill-fated . Purchase, too, some of these books and give them as a gift to the local public Moscow games. library, to the university library in your locality. The librarian will appreciate it and In any event, the charges themselves are secondary to the over-all the books will be lent out quite regularly. Soviet strategy in levying them. The Soviets want revenge for the U.S. Also, write letters to the editor of your local, or, for that matter, some faraway boycott, but they do not, as some may fear, want to boycott the L.A. newspaper, hinging the topic of your letter with something of current interest, as, games. For the Soviets, the glaring deficiencies of their Marxist for instance, the role played by Ukrainians in the Soviet Army who defected with system, their economic inadequacies and foreign policy setbacks, are arms, tanks and ammunition and helped the Hungarians in their bid for freedom, offset by having their professional athletes beat^up on the world's or about the current reports of the Ukrainian uprising in Kiev, ancient capital of amateurs. Gold medals mean pride, prowess and propaganda. Ukraine, which suffered even more destruction by the Reds than did Budapest itself. Here, ever bring to the fore the fact that the embattled Ukrainians have For now, Soviet officials see badmouthing preparations for the L.A. suffered the longest and the most at the hands of the Soviet Russians, but who, games as good politics, as a way of getting back at the United States nonetheless, are in the forefront, the very vanguard, of peoples behind the Iron for 1980 and, to a lesser extent, as a means of taking yet anotherswipe at Curtain fighting for their national freedom. the Reagan administration during this election year. Pre-Olympic In addition to this, be a monitor of radio broadcasts - let us say — of Ukrainian gamesmanship aside, the Soviets will be in Los Angeles in force, once songs. By way of example, only recently a certain popular morning program again trying to redeem through sport the bankruptcy of their featured the "Song of the Bells," Leontovych's "Shchedryk, Shchedrivochka." It totalitarian system. was announced as a Russian song. Immediately there was a phone.call by a younger-generation Ukrainian American. And within one minute the announcer, a - ; very prominent one, made a very line correction, saying, "That song...is not a Russian song but a Ukrainian one," stressing the word Ukrainian very strongly, and, in addition, apologizing for his mistake, based on misinformation. I TO THE WEEKLY CONTRIBUTORS: What is very important, too, in this connection, is for our younger-generation Ukrainian Americans who have been blessed with parenthood to teach their children the rudiments of the Ukrainian language, oral and written. If they are not . We greatly appreciate the materials - feature articles, news stories, able to do so themselves, because of inadequate knowledge of same, then thev press clippings, letters to the editor, and the like - we receive from our should send them to a Ukrainian school; if one is not available, then send them readers. regularly to a privatetutor, for an hour or so several times a week. Some of the older In order to facilitate preparation of The Ukrainian Weekly, we ask immigrants used to do that, as. for example, in a certain case back in 1914. that the guidelines listed below be followed. Finally, the older brothers and sisters of what we have termed "the third generation" or "kid brothers and sisters." all of them by now quite mature, should " News stories should be sent in not later than 10 days after the prevail upon the latter to return to the fold, to that Ukrainian American occurrence of a given event. organizational life to which they once.belonged but from which they have drifted " Information about upcoming events must be received by noon of away. A bit of "persuasion" might help. the Monday before the– date of The Weekly edition in which the ' Чгаішап American life, the Ukrainian cause of our kinsmen over there under information is to be published. Soviet Russian misrule, and a sense of one's duty and responsibility, requires all of ' All materials must be typed and double-spaced. this. So let's make that resolution - and keep it - on our Ukrainian New Year's ' Newspaper and magazine clippings must be accompanied by the Day. name of the publication and the date of the edition. ' Photographs submitted for publication must be black and white (or color with good contrast). They will be returned only when so requested and accompanied by a stamped, addressed envelope. Attention, students! " Full names and their correct English spellings must be provided. " Persons who ? ;bmit any materials must provide a phone number Throughout the year, Ukrainian student clubs plan and hold where they may be reached during the working day if any additional activities. The Ukrainian Weekly urges students to let us and the information is required. Ukrainian community know about upcoming events. The Weekly will be happy to help you publicize them. We will also be glad to print timely news stories about events that have already taken . MATERIALS MUST BE SENT DIRECTLY TO: THE UKRAINIAN place. Black and white photos (or color with good contrast) will also be WEEKLY, 30 MONTGOMERY, ST., JERSEY CITY. N J. 07302. accepted. MAKE YOURSELF HEARD. No. 16 --- THE UKRAINIAN WEEKLY SUNDAY, APRIL 15, 1984 Ukrainian Nationalists' appeal: free Ukraine from colonial exploitation

Below is the full text of the appeal of the 10th genocide and linguicide of the non-Russian peoples in nations enslaved by Moscow and because these Assembly of Ukrainian Nationalists to the peoples of the USSR'conducted by the Soviet government and demands are. not only just and consistent with the the world. the Communist Party of the Soviet Union. Charter and declarations of the United Nations, but The economic policy of integration of the USSR they also constitute a guarantee of a lasting peace in We, the participants of the 10th Assembly of with its centralized system of planning is nothing but the world. Ukrainian Nationalists - the organization which bold colonial exploitation of the natural resources and We appeal to the peoples of the East European since 1929 has been waging an uninterrupted struggle industrial potential of Ukraine and the other non- countries, the neighbors of Ukraine - the Poles, for the restoration of the full sovereignty of the Russian republics, which, in the opinion of the Czechs, Slovaks, Hungarians and Rumanians - to Ukrainian National Republic proclaimed on January Ukrainian Patriotic Movement of 1980, are being used support the aspirations of the Ukrainian people to 22., 1918, then occupied three years later by Soviet for the support of the'police apparatus in the USSR sovereignty and statehood. We are fighting for a Russian troops; the organization which in this struggle and for the expansion of Soviet Russian domination in Ukrainian state on ethnographic Ukrainian territory, has sacrificed the finest of its members, the late Col. other parts of the world. a state which would live in peace and concord with all Eugene Konovalets, the founder of the Organization The government of the Ukrainian Soviet Socialist neighboring states that are desirous of peace and a of the Ukrainian Nationalists (OUN) who was Republic, whose representatives sit in the United peaceful cooperation with the Ukrainian people. assassinated by a Russian agent in 1938; the late Oleh Nations, is not a true representative of the Ukrainian Only a sovereign state of the Ukrainian people Kandyba-OIzhych, the acting head of the Supreme people, inasmuch as it not only does not resist the would remove the deadly threat posed to Eastern Council of the OUN, who perished in a Nazi colonial policy of Moscow in Ukraine, but wholly and Europe by imperialistic Moscow. Only an indepen­ concentration camp,in 1944, along with many unreservedly supports it. dent Ukraine would guarantee that the next "Prague thousands of fighters in the armed and underground The most lucid and true explanation of the pro- Spring," the next attempt of the Hungarians at ending liberation struggle who were killed by the Russian, Russian policy of the so-called "Ukrainian govern­ Russian occupation or the next free Polish labor Nazi and other occupiers of Ukraine — affirm the ment" in Kiev is given in the "Appeal of the Ukrainian movement for the improvement of the lot of the Polish necessity of conducting an unending struggle for the National Liberation Movement of 1979" in Ukraine: people would not be liquidated by Soviet tanks as liberation of Ukraine and other non-Russian nations "The Supreme Soviet of Ukraine has as the source before. in the USSR from a colonial dependence on Moscow, of its power not its own will, but the will of the Central We appeal to the people of good will, who in the and appeal to the freedom-loving peoples and states of Committee on unitary Russia, which is located outside West propagate disarmament and peace, to include in the world to support our and other peoples' just the borders of Ukraine and is not subordinated to the their peace programs the removal of Soviet armed struggles for freedom and independence. By its will of the Ukrainian people. The ruling organs of forces and Soviet atomic weapons from the territory of aggressive policy Moscow is a dire threat to world Ukraine are the occupation administration, which the non-Soviet members of the Warsaw Pact, Ukraine, peace, and by its fifth-column subversive tactics it is embodies in Ukraine the colonial policy of Moscow." Byelorussia, the Baltic States, the Caucasian peoples undermining the stability and the very existence of тюмшштіштшшшшжшшшттмшіш чи and the Turkic peoples of Central Asia (Turkestan). many states of the world. The evacuation of Soviet occupation forces from these The present government of the USSR is the direct The attempt of the Soviet government territories and the establishment of free and sovereign heir of tsarist Russia, which not only continues the to destroy the Ukrainian people and states of these peoples could and would contribute imperialist policy of the tsarist regime with respect to immeasurably a lasting peace in the world. the enslaved non– Russian nations in the USSR but other non-Russian peoples of the USSR... We appeal to the peoples of the free world who goes further in endeavoring to destroy them as creates a real threat to world peace. enjoy freedom, sovereignty and other privileges of free separate national entities. citizens. The right to freedom must be universal. A The USSR is not a federation of free and equal шшшвшшашшшшшшшншвшшШшшшшшшашшяшtrue peac e and justice in the world will be realized only peoples, but rather it is a means by which Russian The Soviet Union is the last remaining great empire when the remnants of imperialist colonialism are imperialists preserve the unity of the Russian empire, in the world today, and it is to that we may apply the eradicated everywhere in the world. now in Communist form. "U.N. Universal Declaration of Human Rights" and We ask the free peoples of the world to support our The colonial status of Ukraine in the USSR was its "Declaration on the Granting of Independence to demands for the decolonization of the largest existing clearly characterized by Yuriy Lytvyn, a member of Colonial Countries and Peoples" as was done in the empire — the Soviet Russian empire known as the the Ukrainian Helsinki Group in' Kiev. In his essay, decolonization processes in the past. USSR. We ask their support of the aspiration of the "The Ukrainian Human-Rights Movement,"he wrote: The attempt of the Soviet government to destroy the non-Russian peoples to establish their own indepen­ "Ukraine still remains a colony of the Russian Ukrainian people and "other non-Russian peoples of dent states - in Ukraine, Byelorussia, the Baltic Soviet empire, and its minimal effort to escape the the USSR — through artificial famines: repression of States, the Caucasus - and of all other peoples who colonial status is deemed by the Bolshevik government the Churches, the cultural leaders and the members of want to free themselves from colonial exploitation and to be a 'counter-revolutionary nationalist activity,' the active resistance movement; the forcible "transfer of to become the masters of their own lands. which is subjected to the crudest repressions..." population," the bringing of Russian settlers into Presidium Lytvyn is now serving a three-year sentence in a Ukraine and the deportation of Ukrainians into other 10th Assembly of Ukrainian Nationalists concentration camp for his frankness. parts of the USSR - not only violates the above- The concept of the "fusion of nations," or the mentioned U.N. declarations, but creates a real threat "elimination of national differences," propagated by to world peace. Letter to the editor the Soviet government in the non-Russian nations in Therefore, in the name of justice and a durable the USSR, is nothing but a policy of national-ethnic peace in the world, we appeal: and spiritual-cultural genocide of alfthe non-Russian ' to His Excellency Javier Perez de Cuellar, Re: attempts to learn nations within the USSR. ' secretary general of the United Nations; According to Yuriy Badzio, a Ukrainian intellectual " to the governments of countries of the Third about Ukrainians who was sentenced to a seven-year term in a labor World, whose people know well what colonial Dear Editor: camp for his protest letter to the Supreme Soviet of the enslavement means, and who should have a proper Having worked and traveled in several countries, 1 USSR, the idea of the "fusion of nations" is rooted in understanding of the situation of the non-Russian have taken advantage of the opportunity to observe Russian imperialistic chauvinism, which theoretically nations enslaved by Moscow — the people of Eastern and know and judge many nationalities and ethnic and practially does not apply to the Russian people. Europe, the Caucasus and Central Asia; groups. This concept was advanced to "create a possibility of ^ to the governments of the Western world, which If I had to single out one particular group for over­ preserving on the national territory a unitary Russia are continuously denounced by Moscow for "aggres­ all excellence rated on the basis of industriousness, and is a form of ideological destruction of the non- sive colonial policies." which is a practice of the diligence, humaneness and patriotism for their Russian nations in the USSR." USSR, to present at the UN. Security Council the country (my list could go on and on), I would The "fusion of nations," as implemented by the matter of the decolonization of the USSR as a means unhesitatingly choose the Ukrainian community. official policy of the Soviet government, mandates the of obtaining a durable peace in the world. You are too busy exemplifying the very ideals of use of the Russian language by all peoples of the In the event that the U.N. Security Council cannot honest toil, true charity and spiritual purity upon USSRas a so-called "second native language." Its aim, deal with this problem because of the Soviet veto, we which this country was founded to be out blithering according to Yuriy Badzio, is "to make the Ukrainian request to present this matter at the forthcoming U.N. on the streets, attacking and obstructing our free language in Ukraine unnecessary by propagating the General Assembly and to demand the right for the institutions or to be otherwise occupied in under– idea that use of the Russian language is inevitable and Ukrainian people and other non-Russian peoples in mining the principles of liberty and justice. In your that every human being in the USSR should live and the USSR to express their own will under the quiet way you are fully busy living what others preach. breathe in the atmosphere of Russian culture." supervision of the U.N. Trusteeship Council, the right Because I am a seasoned and critical observer, I This policy is nothing less than the cultural genocide to determine their own lives and the right to secede have not come to my conclusion lightly or frivilously. and linguicide of the non-Russian peoples in the from the USSR peacefully and live in their own And, because of your shining example, I have tried USSR. sovereign states. repeatedly and diligently - and alas, in vain - to The decision of the Central Committee of the By our appeal to the United Nations we are learn more about you. Communist Party of the Soviet Union fn 1979 as supporting the demands ol the Ukrainian National My life has led me across the United States, where 1 expressed in "The Further Improvement of Teaching Liberation Movement in Ukraineof 1979submitted to have haunted exhaustively university and public of the Russian Language" in the non-Russian .the United Nations, demands for which its members libraries, both the famous and the unknown, in search republics, as well as the decision of the same Central have been sentenced by the Soviet government to long- of scholarly works and books of literature which Committee of the CPSU in Moscow in 1983 taken in term imprisonment. In 1980 similar appeals were sent reflect your history and culture. Here and there I find a "Additional Efforts for the Improvement of Teaching to the United Nations by the underground Ukrainian few items. Some are certainly interesting: translations, the Russian Language in the Schools and Other Patrfotic Movement and the underground movements little reminiscences, encyclopedias, pieces on culture Educational Institutions in the Union Republics," of resistance of other peoples enslaved by Moscow. and traditions. Some,.I note, are not even written by decisions which, among other things, impose the We respectfully request that the United Nations and Ukrainians. In these 1 too often detect a lack of proper teaching of the Russian language in kindergartens and the governments of the countries of the free world understanding and sensitivity. primary schools in the non-Russian republics of the receive this appeal with the fullest attention, as it My discoveries sadden me; more importantly, they USSR, constitute further proof of the policy of represents the free voice of representatives of the (Continued on page 12) 8 THE UKRAINIAN WEEKLY SUNDAY, APRIL 15,1984 No. 16

translations which are also meant to be Kotsipinsky and was arranged for sung because the translations match the Sembrich by Heinrich Reimann. It is metrics of the originals and are printed difficult to imagine why Sembrich chose next to the music. It seems Sembrich this one, as the tupe is primitive, even sang folk songs starting around 1902 inept. Its sad monotony lies in the voice and ending in 1917, when she retired repeating the same short melody of four 'from concertizing. But, since she was measures for each stanza of text. The born near Lviv. she probably had piano accompaniment consists of un­ Ukrainian songs in her repertoire since pretentious, basic chords. youth. The second item is "Siyav proso" At any rate she wrote the following in (Sown with Millet Was My Garden), a the preface to the song collection: song of love unrealized, as arranged "In introducing folk songs into my again by Heinrich Reimann. As the Remembering Marcella Sembrich recital programs 1 was by no means music of this song is far more success– " Songs are wings of man" Championed folk songs — Ancient wisdom Sembrich performed the folk songs of many nations. In her collection, "My Favorite Folk Songs," European tunes predominate, although there are .also Once while browsing in a library, I American, Canadian, Chinese, Syrian chanced upon an old but well-bound and Turkish songs. In Sembrich's book, volume of music for sold voice with all this material, including the Ukrai­ piano accompaniment. The title page nian songs, appears also in English read: Marcella Sembrich, "My Favorite Folk Songs" (Boston: Oliver Ditson Signature of Marcella Sembrich. Company, 1918). , actuated solely by a desire to serve ful than the previous effort of Reimann, Dimly remembering that Sembrich's educational ends. Finding a great deal I looked up this arranger and was name was linked with the Metropolitan of pleasure in the songs because of their surprised to find out he was a noted Opera, New York, I was surprised to melodic loveliness and simplicity and Silcsian organist, musicologist and discover she had also been into folk the genuinness and warmth of theirsenti– composer (1850-1906), who edited, songs. My interest increased still more ment. in which 1 could not help recog­ among other editions, three volumes of when 1 discovered five Ukrainian songs nizing phases of the emoftonai life of the "International Folk Songs."The English in Sembrich's collection. Three of the different peoples of the world, 1 felt that translation for this item was provided tunes were called Ruthenian. one was their melodic and rhythmical beauty by George.Harris Jr. The voice part is billed as Little Russian and one was and naive eloquence would win recogni­ sad. romantic and very developed with mistaken for a "Russian Folksong." But tion in the concert room and that the melodic invention sustained over two before wc delve into the songs them­ songs would bear comparison with the full pages. The piano part is very selves a close-up of the singer would be best products of the modern masters of attractive and sounds Chopinesque a la of interest. artistic song. In fact it is by bringing folk "Berceuse" (Cradle Song). songs and art songs into juxtaposition The next tune has been a favorite for that the influence which the former have Biographical sketch decades. "U susida khata bila" (My had upon the latter can best be shown..." Neighbor) appears also in an English Praxede Marccllinc Kochanska. translation by noted American com­ Polish opera and concert soprano, who Ukrainian airs poser and author Deems Taylor (more took her mother's maiden name. Sem­ about him later). This song, marked brich. for her professional career, was The first song in Sembrich's collec­ Andante (slowjy), is a short and plain­ born in 1X58 near Lviv. Galicia. Her tion is the love song "Odna hora tive rendition of the theme of keeping father. Casimir. was a true .musician, vysokaya" (O'er the Distant Lonely up with the Joneses. The music is kept and she took her lirst lessons in playing Mountains). This is taken from a simple and to the point. the piano from him at the age of 4. collection assembled by the Ukrainian The fourth Ukrainian air Sembrich When she was 6 he began to teach her Marcella Sembrich composer and ethnographer Anton , (Continued on page 10) . the violin. She went to the conservatory in Lviv, where her teacher was Guillaumc Stengel, who subsequently became her husband. Orchidia Restaurant forced to close April 11 - In 1874 she played piano and violin by Christine Demkowych - replete with Italian/ Ukrainian and sang for Fran/ Liszt, who urged her cuisine and live entertainment - that to devote herself especially to singing, NEW YORK - When Orchidia was specifically held for the press, while not neglecting the two instru­ owner Maria Pidhorodecky said she community association representa­ ments. When she decided to cultivate had "tricks up her sleeve" to keep her tives, local residents and city offi­ her voice, she studied in and 27-year-old Italian/Ukrainian res­ cials. The purpose of the affair was to with Lamperti. She made her taurant open past the March 1 thank all invited guests for devoting first appearance in and was deadline, due to a 526 percent rent "so much time and effort in support­ immediately engaged for the Royal increase, she really meant it. ing Orchidia," Mrs. Pidhorodecky Opera House in Dresden, where, at 19, But despite her gallant efforts, said. she made her debut as Lucia with including a second court appearance Among the guests was Barbara brilliant success. on March 13 seeking a stay of evic­ Brundage, staff director of New York She was destined for a world career tion, Mrs. Pidhorodecky could only Assemblyman Steven Sanders. Ms. and, in 1880 was singing with great get a four-week extension on the Brundage reported good news con­ success at Covent Garden in London. closing date. Civil. Court Judge Ira cerning the fledgling Small Business Later she appeared in Paris, Petrograd, Harkavy reluctantly ordered the Preservation Act, also known as the Berlin, Vienna, Madrid and other restaurant's closing on Wednesday, Nadler-Padavan Commercial Rent leading cities of Europe, always with the April 11, saying, "my hands are tied. Protection Bill. She said the recent most triumphant results. I'm– not happy when a restaurant legislative movement on the issue She came to the United States to sing closes. We all lose." represented the first time since the at the in 1883; and During the court proceedings, introduction of the bill that the state returned there in 1897, remaining until landlord Sidney Weisner's lawyer housing committee has reported on 1909. Since then she appeared in con­ Robert Levanthal noted that there it. cert only and won new fame through her could be no compromise in such a "This is a step in the right direc­ song recitals, which she continued until situation. "Her change of heart has tion," she acknowledged. 1917, come a little too late. She should During! the festivities, a commu­ Her voice was unusually beautiful, have thought of that before calling nity spokesperson referred to the Maria Pidhorodecky combining a flute-like sweetness with a the landlord filthy rich'and exposed Orchidia as a "milestone" which sparkling brilliance, and she used it with him to ridicule in interviews." served to bring East Side residents provides some promise for the fu­ consummate artistry. Her many roles As a result, the famous Orchidia together on an issue affecting every­ ture," he said. were taken from the coloratura and lyric was booted ori Wednesday night one in the community." As for Mrs. Pidhorodecky, future repertoire. from what frequent restaurant-goers Lower East Side Business and Pro­ plans involve continued searches for Sembrich died in New York in 1935. have termed a landmark location. fessional Association representative another vacant space in the neigh­ Those wishing to explore her career Although such closings are nor­ Val Oricelli pointed out that the borhood where Orchidia would relo­ further can consult H.G. Owen's "A mally sad occasions. Orchidia com­ party was not hejd to celebrate a cate. To date, however, suitable Recollection of Marcella Sembrich" pleted the final chapter of its history defeat but to celebrate the beginning quarters have not been found. (New York, 1950) or can visit the with a grand celebration. Two days of a victory. "Although the mayor After applause for Mrs. Pidhoro­ singer's summer studio at Bolton's before packing her wares, Mrs. may be against the bill, he cannot decky, the party closed with a repeat­ Landing, Lake George, N.Y., which is Pidhorodecky hosted a lavish party ignore it. The recent legislative move ed chant: "Long live Orchidia." now a museum. ПІІІІІІІІІІІІІІІИІІІІІІІІІІІІІІІІІ II III ""'– КЯЙ -я No. 16 THE UKRAINIAN WEEKLY SUNDAY, APRIL 15. 1984 9 Panorama of Ukrainian culture in the Big Apple by Helen Perozak Smindak

Plishka scores at Met Kopchak in "Onegin' will be appearing in "Onegin" as Zaret– compositions by Lysenko, Hnatyshyn, ski, it's safe to conclude that most Hayvoro'nsky and Lopatynsky. Appearing in the"season's first "Don performances of this Met production The women's ensemble, directed by Carlo" at the Metropolitan Opera on will include two Ukrainian singers. Mikhailo Lev, offered a lyric pastoral March 30, Paul Plishka delivered such song by Kupchynskyj and the folk song an intense and expressively deep perfor­ Songs and dances "V kintsi hrebli," arranged by Mr. Lev. mance that music critic Donal Hena­ The Dumka Chorus, tenor Edward Showcasing the colorful folk dress han was moved to write that the per– - and distinctive dance styles of the formance "may represent a break­ Evanko, baritone George Bohachevsky, a women's vocal ensemble and the Hutsul, Lemko, Volbynia and Poltava through for Mr. Plishka as an artist." regions of Ukraine, the Syzokryli The New York Times reviewer said that Syzokryli Ukrainian Dance Ensemble with choreographer/director Roma ensemble performed lively dances Mr. Plishka, who always has been able Pryma Bohachevsky combined their choreographed by Mrs. Bohachevsky to deliver "sonorous, liquid bass tones," talents last Sunday afternoon in a that included the traditional hopak with dug into the role of the tortured King concert program celebrating the golden its exuberant movements and dizzying Philip. jubilee of the founding of. St. Basil finale. In the Grand Inquisitor scene, the College Preparatory School in. Stam­ Addresses on the legacy of the prep dramatic and musical crux of this ford, Conn. school and St. Basil Seminary were grandest of Verdi operas, Mr. Plishka delivered by Msgr. Leon Mosko, rector and Jerome Hines, as the pitiless In­ The chorus, directed by Semen Ko– mirny, opened the concert with the of St. Basil Prep School and concert quisitor, made the struggle between ' chairman, and Was) 1 Lencyk, professor state and church "a grim duel in which prayer, "Hail Mary," set to music by Hnatyshyn, and sang the epic ballad, of history at St. Basil College. Msgr. Philip's defeat, though inevitable, was "Duma pro Pochaivsku Bozhu Matir," Emil Manastersky, chairman of the shattering," Mr. Henahan wrote. as well as songs with lyrics by Shev– jubilee committee, welcomed guests, at Mr. Henahan felt the entire cast, chenko, Starytskyj and Lutsenko set to the start of the program. including Montserrat Caballe as Queen music by Vakhnianyn, Lysenko' and Elizabeth and Tatiana Troyanos as Shamo. Soloists included Sviatoslava Songs and sword-play Princess Eboli, was unusually strong in Kacharai, Petro Hankewych and lhor The Toronto-based Bulava Cossacks, this production, setting off sparks and Zamiaty, and the accompanist was flares intermittently all evening which an energetic troupe of high-flying Sergei Kopchak, Ukrainian basso from Tatiana Potashko. dancers who also sing and play a variety "burst into flames" in the Grand In­ Czechoslovakia. Mr. Evanko sang the aria "O, my of musical instruments, brought an quisitor scene. Sung in Italian and rich exciting show to the Big Apple last in sets and costumes, the Met produc­ The Metropolitan Opera has an­ native land" from Dankevych's opera nounced its program for the 1984-85 "Bohdan Khmelnytsky" and was the month. The Canadian-born Cossacks tion includes much music traditionally featured soloist with the Dumka Chorus (they prefer to use this spelling, reason­ omitted from "Don Carlo." season, and it appears that Sergei Kopchak will be among the Met's for two outstanding works — "Lichu v ing that it's better known than Kozaks) Mr. Plishka has since made three performers next season. Mr. Kopchak, nevoli" (I waste away in captivity) and staged an exhilarating tribute to-the more appearances in "Don Carlo." He the Ukrainian basso 1 wrote about on the prayer from Hulak-Artemovsky's legendary Zaporozhian Kozaks at the is scheduled to singin the production on April 1, is a member of the Slovak opera "Kozak Beyond the Danube." High School of Fashion Industries on April 18 and in the April 21 matinee National Theater in Bratislava. He will Mr. Bohachevsky, a long-time mem­ March 18. featuring songs written and performance, which will be broadcast at make his debut at the Met in the role of ber of the Opera Com­ arranged by' members of the company. I p.m. by WQXR Radio. Prince Gremin in Tchaikovsky's "Eu– pany who is related to the founder of St. Although the auditorium was only On May 13, Mr. Plishka will appear gen Onegin,"alternating in the role with Basil Prep School. Archbishop Con– half filled, the troupe put on a great at Carnegie Hall with Ghcna Dimitrova. Paul Plishka, Aage Haugland and stantine Bohachevsky, graced the pro­ show filled with spirited dancing. Matteo Managuera, the 200-voice New Simon Esies. Since Andrij Dobriansky gram in two appearances that included (Continued on page 13) York Choral Society and the Opera Orchestra of New York, directed by Eve Queler, in a concert version of Verdi's "Nabucco." The Opera Orchestra's advance publicity for the event des­ cribes Mr. Plishka's portrayal of the high priest, Zaccaria, as "the subject of awe in San Francisco," where he per­ formed it last season. Mr. Plishka is scheduled to appear with the Metropolitan Opera in Toronto in June when the Met takes part in the monthlong Toronto International Festival celebrating Toronto's sesqui– centennial and Ontario's bicentennial. He will perform at the O'Keefe Centre on June 6 in Verdi's four-act opera, "Етапі," which, along with Verdi's "Simon Boccanegra" and Tchaikov­ sky's "Onegin," will be his principal singing roles in the Metropolitan Opera's 1984-85 seasonl New concert series New York area artists will be featured in the firstconcer t of a series planned by the Ukrainian Music Foundation, to be held at the Ukrainian National Home, I4Q Prospect Ave., in lrvington, N.J. Basso Stefan Szkafarowsky of Yonkers, N.Y., just north of New York City, and soprano Elena Heimur of Staten Island will appear in the program on May 5, at 7 p.m., along with the Trembita Chorus of Newark, N.J., directed by Rafael Wenke. Miss Heimur, who will be accompanied by Daria Karanowycz, is a graduate of the School of -jt Music. A performer in many concerts for both American and Ukrainian audiences in the tri-state area, she was a member of the New York City Opera's touring company last year. She is scheduled to sing the role of the countess in "" at the Rome Opera Festival in Italy in July and August. The Bulava Cossacks of Toronto. THE UKRAINIAN WEEKLY SUNDAY, APRIL 15, 1984 No. 16 Hartford UNWLA hosts children's mardi gras

HARTFORD, Conn. - Branch 106 of the Ukrainian National Women's League of America sponsor a chil­ dren's mardi gras at St. Michael's Parish school hall.in early March. The school hall was filled with clowns, rabbits, insects, fairy princesses,crayons, .even a small army in fatigues as well as other colorful costumes. The mardi gras-goers enjoyed a lunch of hot dogs, potato chips, cupcakes and apple juice. There was plenty of pppcorn to munch on between games. After lunch the children viewed a Canadian- made film, "Teach Me to Dance,"which dealt with a young Ukrainian Cana­ dian girl's experience with prejudice in western Canada following World'War I. Following the half-hour film, the children played a number of games of Joining Hartford-area kids at a mardi gras are (from left) Msgr. Stephen Chomko, the Rev. Roman Bilecky and skill, winning a variety of prizes ranging Deacon Douglas Lorance. from stickers to goldfish. Due to the event in Hartford. operation from Lana Babij, Halya of Branch 106 baked tasty.delights for huge success of this event, the mardi Heading the mardi gras committee Balaban, Ludmyla Chmeliwskyj, Anna the buffet-style table and helped in the gras will most likely become an annual was Oksanna Oprysko with team co– Pokora and Natalka Rudko. Members kitchen.

Remembering... Обізвався козак This exciting and satisfying tune laylor was also co-author of the full- На солодкім меду consisted^ of four stanzas as sung by length Walt Disney cartoon film classic '(Continued from page 8) "Гуляй, гуляй дівчинонько Sembrich. "Fantasia." He wrote the commentary Я до дому заведу." for the film and appeared in it as presented in her recitals is marked Famous ballad narrator-host (see my article in The "Ruthenian." This is the simple and Ukrainian Weekly titled "Watching humorous "Oy shumyt і hude" (The Hark! The thunder, mark the The final Ukrainian song in Sem­ 'Fantasia,' " July 3, 1977). Dancers) with the English translation lightning! brich's repertoire js the famous ballad Taylor, during his long career as again by the accomplished Taylor. See the torrent's whit'ning foam! "Oy ne khody Hrytsiu" (Don't Go, a writer, had' various and numerous Consider how successfully he matched Pity me, a frightened maiden; Gregory) depicting the poisoning of a contacts with Ukrainian material and the metrics to the Ukrainian original: Who. pray, will take me home? lover for infidelity by his fiancee and was responsible for English versions of attributed to the 17th century song­ Ukrainian songs in different arrange­ stress Marusia Churay. It is marked ments which he produced alone or in Ой шумить і i-yде Spake the bold and handsome Andante, and musically the Sembrich collaboration with the prolific German- Дрібни й дощик іде Cossack: version is very faithful to the original American composer Kurt Schindler. А хто ж мене молоденьку "Ever fearless do 1 roam! song. The piano accompaniment is Taylor did some of this translation Та до дому заведе? Dance thou gaily, little maiden; sensitive, plaintive and charming. One work as far back as 1915. He translated Lo! I will take thee home." feels that with the piano support she had into English works by Bortniansky and (arranger unknown) Sembrich must Koshetz, the Ukrainian items from the have literally caressed the music of the legacy of Mykola Lysenko, Mussorg­ THE DANCEKS Hryts ballad in her recitals. sky, Rimsky-Korsakoff, Rachmaninoff iOY SZUMYT I HUDE) By way of text (six stanzas) the and Schindler. These were published by Rmhroi.D Fo!kionr Sembrich version displays a wide spec­ various American houses, including the trum of emotion reflecting the original famed Schirmer firm. ballad almost in its entirety, although The creative accociation of Taylor the English translation (author not and Schindler is so interesting a sepa­ l."Hnrk! the thno-der, mark the light-mug! See the tor-rent's whi - t'ning foam! listed) is a bit clumsy (see The Ukrai­ 2 Spake the bold and hand-someCos-sack: "Ev - er fear-less do 1 roam! rate survey should be devoted to it, 1 Oy ten - myt і ku - dyt Drob ny dolt etyk і - іл nian Weekly of February 26, 1984, for something 1 intend to" do in the future. і, О - byssw-li - t in - і.і Ка і" - lod - кіт сте - du lull English text of this item). Sembrich But, for the present, we have seen how listed this as a "Ruthenian Folk Song" Sembrich and Taylor, both associated subtitled "Hryc." with the Metropolitan Opera, have been As with other songs in Sembrich s touched by the beauty and charm of the collection, the original Ukrainian is Ukrainian folk song and have immorta­ transliterated into the Latin alphabet, lized a few of its specimens. albeit with some Polish influences. Although many of Sembrich's re­ cordings survive, the Ukrainian items above are not among them, and we will never know just how she interpreted them. We can only guess the perfor­ mances were satisfying for her, since out of the world's treasure chest of folk music she included the above five numbers as being among her favorites.

Deems Taylor

A few lines are in order about the translator of two Ukrainian songs in Sembrich's book. Deems Taylor (1885- 1966), writer and editor, was in his time one of the best-known American com­ posers and a most popular figure on radio. He had the unique distinction of being the only American composer to have been commissioned to write an opera for the Metropolitan Opera, not once but twice ("The King's Hench­ man," 1927, and "Peter Ibbetson," 1931). ("The King's Henchman," 1927, and A page from the Sembrich songbook. "Peter Ibbetson." 1931). Deems Taylor No. 16 THE UKRAINIAN WEEKLY SUNDAY, APRIL 15, 1984 11

degree at the American College in Paris. Receivesjaw degree In 1979 she iarned a master of arts Notes on people degree in aesthetics under the direction of Prof. Rene Passeron: Her thesis was tions. She later worked for the United titled "Non-Conformist Contemporary Nations, participating in a special Soviet Art." introductory program about various In 1975, Ms. Warvariv received a world cultures. gold medal for her mosaic sculpture She credits her father with instillingin exhibited at thd Grand Palais in Paris. her an interest in politics and law, and She has participated in 22 exhibitions, she hopes to work for the federal 17 of them one-woman shows, in Paris, government in the Field of labor rela­ Geneva, New York, Washington, Ed­ tions. She has also completed a degree monton, Baltimore, San Francisco to in international relations at the Univer­ name just a few locations. Her unique sity of Virginia at Charlottesvillc. handpainted silks have been sold at Garfinkels, Saks Fifth.Avenue, 1. She is married to Richard Priester, a Magnin department stores and various graduate of Cornell University who is exclusive boutiques throughout the employed by Badger Construction in Kg United States, France and Italy. Cambridge, Mass. He completed a degree in mechanical engineering and ^^ X ^ jv She has also taught art, mostly hand- later went on to complete a manage­ painting on natural fibers, at the Smith­ sonian Institute in Washington, and ment program in industrial trade, in Victoria Constance Warvariv -Ann Arbor, Mich. several locations in Paris. Ms. Warvaviv's as national traditions and rites of works include paintings, graphics, Iryna WarvariV Priester Mrs. Priester js a member of the Ukrainian Orthodox Church and Plast. Christmas, weddings, funerals, etc. sculpture, mosaics, ceramics, water- Ms. Warvariv had.studied life draw­ colors on silk and painting in reverse on WASHINGTON - Iryna Warvariv ing, sculpture and mosaics at the Ecole glass. Priester 'recently completed her law Nationale Superieur Des Beaux Arts. Ms. Warvaviv is a member of Plast degree at the New England School of Awarded Ph.D. in fine arts She also worked in a sculpture attelier. and its "Pershi Stezhi"sorority, belongs Law in Boston.' WASHINGTON— Earlier this year, which she shared with Richard Lubo– to the Ukrainian National Association Mrs. Priester, the daughter of the late artist Victoria Constance Warvariv ski, a prominent American sculptor and is one of the youngest members of Constantine Warvariv and Olena War­ received a doctorate in fine arts from the living in Paris for many years. the Ukrainian Free Academy of Arts variv, grew up in the Washington area University of Paris, the Sonbonne. She received her bachelor of arts and Sciences. where her father worked for the U.S. The theme of Ms. Warvariv's work State Department.' was "The Pre-Christian Influences in The entire family later moved to Ukrainian Folk Art." In her work, she Paris, where Mr. Warvariv served as , covers numerous expressions of Ukrai­ SOYUZIVKA TENNIS SEASON assistant director of UNESCO. There nian folk art: diversified techniques, Mrs. Priester attended the American history, symbolism, beliefs, colors and College, studying international rela­ regional differences in pysanka, as well 1984 USCAK East -– July 7-8 Doubles - August 11-12 UNA'er honored by family and friends USCAK Nationals August 31-September 3 by Mary Maszera 1936 he became one ol the trustees of St. UNA Invitational September 22-23 John the Baptist Ukrainian Catholic KLK ----- October 13-14 1RVINGTON, N.J. - Semeon Pyly– Church. He became a member of the pyshyn, who will turn;95 on May 7, was Ukrainian Center, then located on honored by family and friends on William Street, in 1939 and worked as Sunday, April 8, at a testimonial dinner bartender there from 1940 to 1964 when held at the Ukrainian Community the building was sold and demolished. Some live in the past. Center here. "Sam," as he is known to his many During this time, Mr. Pylypyshyn Zayac shapes the future. I friends, is the oldest member of Ukrai­ made many friends who came to know nian National Association Branch 76 in and love him in return. If you were in Newark, N.J. need, you went to see Sam. He knew He was born May 7, 1889, in Zurav– where there was a job, a room or Help further the nyky, western Ukraine, which was then apartment for rent, who was sick, who under Austrian rule. He was one of six was in.the hospital or who had died. If Ukrainian cause today. children. On August 14, 1910, the 21- you didn't have the 10 cents for the cold year-old Mr. Pylypyshyn arrived in the glass, of beer that he poured you on a hot United States and settled in July day, Sam would say: "drink Yonkers. N.Y. There he joined UNA today, pay tomorrow." In his quiet Support John Zay, Branch 8 and met his late wife, Alexan­ unassuming way, he has done more for dria, who also was from western U– the Ukrainian community than one can a favorite son of kraine. recount. They were married in 1913 and they Now, on the eve of his 95th birthday, the Ukrainian peopf had 11 children - five sons and six Mr. Pylypyshyn says he is looking daughters - during their 46 years of forward to his centennial, when he can marriage. Today Mr. Pylypyshyn also once again have a reunion of his many has 26 grandchildren and 17 great­ friends. Mr. Pylypyshyn resides with his grandchildren. daughter, Alice Murphv. in Red Bank. In 1924 he moved to Newark, and in N.J.

Yes! I want to help elect JOHN ZAYAC, a Ukrainian, State Senator in Ohio's 24th district. My contribution is: .550 325 .other (S–

Address. City .State. -Zip. Mail to: Friends of John Zayac Brian Coleman, Treasurer, 4485 W. 170th Street, Cleveland, Ohio 44135. Semeon Pylypyshyn (seated second from left) with eight of his children at a recent All Contributions are tax deductible. testimonial dinner. IVJiv Pylypyshyn, who will turn 95 on May 7, is the oldest Paid lor by Frirnd, ol lohn 2JV.H Br,in Colrnun TITJ member'of UNA Branch 76 in Newark, NJ. ,, ,– :'. ,;: rtf tiyeJi .,МГ,ША,'і 12 THE UKRAINIAN WEEKLY SUNDAY, APRIL 1.5, 1984 No. 16 Re: attempts... (Continued from page 7) URGENT MESSAGE! alarm me: Frankly, і im afraid 1 am seeing the embryo of extinction, or at AIL UKRAINIANS IN THE FREE WORLD! the very least, the burial and distortion by the overwhelming plethora of other, sometimes subtly couched, viewpoints. WE NEED YOUR HELP- Why, I ask over and over, have a people with so much ю offer America IT'S OUR MILLENNIUM and the world denied us the realunder– standing of their greatness and heritage? 988-1988 You are a people with so many out­ One thousand years ago, we Ukrainians became Christians standing achievements, so many in­ under the leadership of our great saint, Prince Volodynfyr the tellectuals in all walks of life, a people Great. It is a cause of great celebration. We must not permit this who strive to educate themselves and imbue in their children strong moral event to be downplayed, belittled or diverted. and righteous fiber. IT'S OUR HERITAGE Not only do you have an illustrious As Ukrainians, we have been blessed with a rich religious and cultural heritage. It did not history brimming over with the heroic come easily. Our ancestors, our tamilies. fought for it, died for it. It is up to us, the Ukrainian and courageous, you have a long tradi­ faithful, who practise our religion and live our lives in a free country, to contribute to this tion of producing men and women who heritage for our children and for the generations to come. The Millennium Secretariat wishes stand among the world's giants in to develop and preserve this heritage. But We Need Your Help. literature, art, music. Or am I wrong? IT'S OUR CULTURE ' ' Can 50 million people be as ignorant of their heritage, their great poets, their We are a proud people. We are proud of our culture. We sing. We dance. Our food is second world leaders, past and present, as we to none. We have great artists, great thinkers. At this time of joy and renewal, let us create "outsiders" are? works of art to celebrate God's gift to us. The Secretariat wishes to commission artists to paint beautiful Icons. An opera of the Baptism of the Ukrainian people should be written. The history of Christianity in Ukraine and We outsiders won't all go searching for a true understanding. We will read history of the Ukrainian Catholic Church in the Free World, a collection of religious literature in connection with the Millennium-all the books written by others.'We will of this and more in order to pass oh this vast heritage to forthcoming generations. But We Need Your Help. absorb the words of others. Gradually, IT'S OUR RELIGION we will come to believe these words of His Holiness, Pope John Paul II. described the great event in this way in his letter to Josyf Cardinal Slipyj on the occasion of the others. Then where will you be? announcement of our Millennium: Are you a people who don't share? Are you a people who don't care? No. Thus, we come to !he year 988 when Prince Volodymyr. grandson ol St. Olga, began to this I will not believe. Instead. I will spread ihe Christian faith among all the inhabitants ot his realm and he also decreed that the townsldk ol his capital city, in his presence and the presence ol his lamily and the Greek continue my own unending search for clergy, should De publicly baptized in the River Onipro In that way. then, he began the definitive, scholarly works and transla­ propagation ol the laith, first within the conlir,es ol his own princedom, and alter that, even to tions by Ukrainian^Americans who 1 the districts bordering his country Rus." that lay to "іе East and to the North. know can - and should - share their background, history and ideals for the WrUUItf Ї1 genuine enrichment of us alt. It is a time for great celebration, but most importantly, it is a time for spiritual renewal. The most important goal of the Millennium Secretariat is to help the Ukrainian people in this all-important renewal of our faith. The Secretariat wishes to M. Chang assist the parishes by providing plans, suggestions and whatever material is available for guidance in renewing our people's spiritual Denver strength. A special Moleben has been composed and a jubilee hymn, to be treasured by all of us. will be written. LET'S GET TOGETHER! Please help us make this Millennium celebration glorious for Ukrainians everywhere. We are asking every Share Ukrainian family in the Free World to make a donation to the celebration of our Millennium by becoming supporting members of the Central Jubilee Committee for the preservation of our Ukrainian heritage. The Weekly TOGETHER WE CAN MAKE IT GREAT! with a friend LET THIS BE YOUR COMMITMENT: 1. Become a supporting member of the Central Jubilee Committee. The fee is S2S.00 for each of the years 1984, 1985, 1986, 1987 and 1988. This fee of 525.00 can be paid on a yearly basis or in one sum of S100.00. DECORATING EGGS FOR EASTER? 2. Continue your cultural and spiritual involvement In Millennium activities of your parish and community. 3. Involve your family and friends in Millennium projects. Both the Central Jubilee Committee and your Eparchlal Committee need LEARN HELPFUL HINTS IN: your help. PYSANKY: People. Places 8. Pimputhky 4. Encourage others to become supporting members of the Central Jubilee Committee. A QOIrtirly newsletter on the traditional lolkart of eastern A Gold Europe, including Ukraine. Poland ftLtthuanra . commonly --' Membership Card will be issued to all dedicated members, sanctioned with known as pyianky. A - "V-;– the Blessings of His Grace, Most Rev. Maxim Hermaniuk, Millennium Chairman, and Each Issue reports on a teatured artist, a specific design v or color, a place to find eggs ftrecipe s ot ethnic origin ^^-^– bearing the signatures of: Sample issues art i? 50 ftsubscription s are S 10.00 Send to: MYQUFS EGG TREE Bishop Michael Hrynchyshyn, C.Ss.R.–Millennium Secretary General 34 Farmbrook Drivo. Old Bridge. N.J. 08857 Rev. Thaddeus Krawchuk, C.Ss.R.–Assistant Secretary General, Millennium Executive PREPARE NOW FOR OUR UKRAINIAN MILLENNIUM JUBILEE YEAR, 1988! DON'T DELAY! FILL IN AND SEND THIS FORM NOW TO BECOME A SUPPORTING WHY TAX YOURSELF? Lei experience work lor you., MEMBER OF THE CENTRAL JUBILEE COMMITTEE. Contact: Michael Zaplitny.Consultmt FIRESIDE TAX CONSULTING 909 Union Street, Brooklyn. N.Y. 11215 APPLICATION FOR SUPPORTING MEMBER (212) 622-1560

REAL ESTATE

PETRENKO PROPERTIES 7258 Парії РІК! Ariranda!e. VA. 22003 (703) 750-2336 (703) 321-7332 Amount: NOTE: Ollicial receipts lor income tax purposes will be issued. General Real Estate Brottnp - N. VIRGINIA Please Send to: Millennium Secretariat-Central Jubilee Committee BUVERS—BROKER REPRESENTATIVE arranger). 233 Scotia Street let us assist YOU in locating your next property! Winnipeg, Manitoba, Canada Write (or more information. R2V 1V7 Member. UNA Br. S171 Notary

Have you contributed to the SEND IT NOW! UKRAINIAN AMERICAN UKRAINIAN COMMUNITY FUND COORDINATING COUNCIL in 1984? 140 Second Avenue, New Yorit, N.Y. 10003 No. 16 THE UKRAINIAN WEEKLY SUNDAY, APRIL 15,1984 13

and 12, when Soyuzivka emcee Anya year at the New York Coliseum. Mr. Ukrainian Artists' Association gallery Panorama... Dydyk becomes the festival's first Swyrydenko's large oil and acrylic on Second Avenue from March 28 to (Continued from page 9) female emcee. They will be back in the canvasses have been described by one April l.The Volcanos, an all-Ukrai­ boisterous singing, rapid-fire acrobatics New York area on August 25 to perform critic as "powerful,", by another as nian rock band that includes Roman and spectacular sword-play. Inter­ in the annual Ukrainian Night at Eisen­ herocially sized and painted "with Iwasiwka and Peter Kobziar, gave out woven through the presentation was a hower Park on Long Island, in a expressionistic verve." ...Outstanding with its inimicable stylings at a Man­ good deal of comedy, a bit of fantasy, program that will also feature the works by four non-conformist artists hattan shindig on West 24th Street on and enchanting solos and duets by John Syzokryli dancers and a Ukrainian who hatfe been allowed to emigrate April 7...More news oh those Ethnic Holuk and Walter Teres, the group's bandura ensemble directed by Julian from Ukraine or have fled to the West American Awards, from Dior Dlaboha, founders, playing such ancestral instru­ Ky tasty. and now reside in Europe were exhi­ a member of Mayor Ed Koch's. Ethnic ments as tsymbaly, husli (pan flute), bited at the Ukrainian Institute of Advisory Council: 15 awards will be accordion, tambourine and Jew's harp. Oscar presenters America from March 24 to April 12. presented to outstanding ethnic Ameri­ In a series of vignettes th"at brought The exhibit, which drew great interest cans (permanent residents of the United Jack Palance and his lovely daughter, and compliments, included water- States and legal residents of New York the troupe's six dancers on stage in Holly Palance, co-hosts of ABC's twos, threes, singly and as a group, the colors, oils, tempera, acrylic, pen and City), based on "open-ended contribu­ Sunday evening hour of "Ripley's tions" to the city or their ethnic group. ensemble went through three costume ink and gouache work by Volodymyr Believe It or Not!," rarely see each other Makarenko, Vitalij Sazonov, Volo­ Nominations, accepted from both or­ changes. Black sharavary and em­ these days as they skip about the globe dymyr Strelnikov and Anton Solo– ganizations and individuals, must be broidered white shirts in the opening with camera crews filming various mucha. This weekend, the institute filed in questionnaires available from number, "Vitayemo," were inconspicu­ wonders of the world. The 1984 Aca­ unveils a photography exhibit featuring the mayor's office, to be accompanied ously exchanged for traditional and demy Award presentations, held last "Focus of the World: Portraits" by by a 500-word essay and at least four colorful Kozak garb. Toward the end of Monday night in Hollywood, brought Lydla Palij of Toronto...New oil paint­ endorsements...The New York City the show, the dancers wore all-white them together in one place. The two ings by New York artist Luboslav Ballet and ballerina Roma Sosenko will Kuban-style Kozak uniforms for a were co-presenters of awards in the Hutsaliuk, depicting Parisian city views return to the stage of the New York dream-like sequence, "My zhyvem" documentary division. Mr. Palance, as and French country scenes, were eager­ Stale Theater at Lincoln Center on (We are alive), accompanied by drum suave and handsome as ever, and Miss ly snapped up by fans of Mr. Hutsa– April 24 for the company's spring rolls and spark-flying saber duels. Palance, a romantic vision in an off– liuk's unique style. Mr. Hutsaliuk season. In addition to Mr. Holuk and Mr. the-shoulder black gown, took turns read­ showed 45 paintings in his exhibit at the Teres, the men of Bulava included Alex ing the names of nominees for two Polacek, a former student of the Czech awards, opening the requisite red-sealed National Ballet who has appeared in envelopes and announcing the winners. several Canadian productions, includ­ At the end of the show,, they came on stage with a large group of show- ing "L'Histoire du Soldat," Sashko PENNA. ANTHRACITE REGION UNA BRANCHES Sukonnik, who received his early dance business performers, winners and host training at the Ukrainian Professional Johnny Carson. will hold an Institute of Ballet and Character Dance Earlier in the evening, a film clip from in Kiev, and Andrij Kyzyk, a native the movie "Shane" - the shootout ANNUAL DISTRICT COMMITTEE New Yorker and a former student of between Alan Ladd and Mr. Palance in Roma Pryma Bohachevsky who has the saloon — was shown as an illustra­ MEETING appeared in Off-Broadway produc­ tion of superlative film editing by Frank Sunday, April 29, 1984 at 2:00 p.m. tions. Hornbeck. Heading the group of musicians St. Michael's Club Hall Route 122, FRACKVILLE, Pa. which sat at one side of the stage Around town throughout the production was Roman Officers, Convention Delegates and Representatives of the following UNA Branches A. Mychaluk, an honors music student Walter Swyrydenko of Cleveland, a are invited to attend: majoring in voice at McMaster Univer­ professor of art at Lakeland Commu­ sity, Hamilton, Ont. nity College in Mentor, Ohio, and The Bulava troupe, which plans to director of the college's Fine Arts Berwick. 164. 333 Lehighton, 389 ML Carmel, 2 Gallery, showed his figurative ex– Centralia, 90 Mahanoy City, 305 Shenandoah. 98 resume its tour with a show in Winnipeg Frackville, 242. 382 McAdoo, 7 Shamokin, 1 on April 28, will be among the featured pressionistic paintings from April 5 to 9 Freeland, 429 Minersville, 78. 129, 265 St. Clair. 9, 31, 228 groups entertaining at the Vesna Festi­ at Artexpo, an exhibition of work by val in Saskatoon, Sask., on May 10, 11 artists from around the world held each PROGRAM: 1. Opening 2. Election of presidium for annual meeting 3. Minutes of preceding meeting Youngstown and Vicinity 4. Reports of District Committee Officers . THE YOUNGSTOWN DISTRICT COMMITTEE 5. Discussion on reports and acceptance 6. Election of District Committee Officers OF UNA BRANCHES 7. Address of UNA Supreme President DR. JOHN 0. FLIS announces that its 8. Question and answer 9. Adoption of District Program for 1984 10. Discussion and Resolutions ANNUAL MEETING 11. Adjourment will be held Meeting will be attended by: Sunday, May 6,1984 at 3 p.m. Dr. John O. FliS, UNA Supreme President St. Peter ft Paul Ukrainian Orthodox Center T. Butrey, Chairman " A. Slovik, Treasurer m H. Slovik, Secretary 1025 North Bella Vista, YOUNGSTOWN, Ohio All members of the District Committee, Conventioa Delegates, Branch Delegates and Officers of the following Branches are requested to attend without fail: Titusville, Pa. - 72, New Cattle, Pa. - 74, Campbell - 119 8. 218. Sharon. Pa. - 386, Youngston - 140, 230, 274 C 348. PROGRAM: FOR ONLY 2Ф PER DAY 1. Opening 2. Minutes of preceding meeting you can be insured for 3. Election of presidium for annual meeting |5,000 - S10,000 4. Reports of District Committee Officers 5. Discussion on reports under an 6. Vote of confidence 7. Election of District Committee Officers ACCIDENTAL DEATH 8. Adoption of District Program for 1984 and 9. Address of UNA Supreme President DR. JOHN 0. FLIS DISMEMBERMENT CERTIFICATE 10. Discussion and Resolutions 11. Adjournment of the Meeting will be attended by UKRAINIAN NATIONAL ASSOCIATION The low, low premiums for new ADD Certificates, Dr. John 0. FliS, UNA Supreme President ж issued after Oct. 1, 1983, are as follows: AFTER THE MEETING UNA FILM S6.50 Annually S3.35 Semi-annually "HELM OF DESTINr C1.75 Quarterly will be shown. .60 Monthly All UNA members and guests are invited to the showing of the film. Admission free. THIS CERTIFICATE IS AVAILABLE ONLY TO 16-55 DISTRICT COMMITTEE: YEAR-0L0 UNA MEMBERS. "" r Estelle Wolcshyn, President Mary Makar, Secretary 14 - ..-, THE UKRAINIAN WEEKLY SUNDAY/APRIL 15, 1984 No. 16

A REPORT ON THE MEMORIAL FUND RAISING CAMPAIGN FOR ЗВІТ З ПАМ'ЯТНИКОВОЇ ГРОШОВОЇ КАМПАНІЇ НА THE BUILDING OF THE UKRAINIAN CATHOLIC NATIONAL SHRINE БУДОВУ УКРАЇНСЬКОГО КАТОЛИЦЬКОГО КРАЙО­ : OF THE HOLY FAMILY, WASHINGTON, D.C. ВОГО СОБОРУ ПРЕСВ. РОДИНИ У ВАШІНҐТОНІ, Д. К.

PART II 500.00 Bulycz, Emil 4 Catherine^ УКРАЇНСЬКА КАТОЛИЦЬКА ЦЕРКВА Eugene, Telega, Peter, 4 Maria. 300.00 Bilecky, Richard P. 4 Ann M., Czechowycz, СВ. ІВАНА ХРЕСТИТЕЛЯ 20.00 Skrabut, Mrs. Paul, Pyrozik, Michael. 4 Julie. Bohdan 4 Paraskevia, Duda, Symeon 4 Anna, Ficyk, 15.00 Bonitsky, John 4 Julia. Wosyl 4 Anhela, Fitchko, Marion 4 Nadia, Kowolchuk, 10.00 Germanich, Michael 4 Anna, Halapin, Dr. ST. JOHN THE BAPTIST UKRAINIAN CATHOUC Stephen 4 Sara, Krawchuk, Wasyl 4 Anna, Kwasnycky, Michael A. Perry, James E. Sr. 4 Olga. CHURCH Teodor 4 Emilya, Lobiw, Iwan 4- Anna. 5.00 Chopp, Mike 4 Anna, Kalinowsky, Ann, TOWN OF TONOWANDA, N.Y. Paskiwich, Michael, Piluch, Eugene 4 Mary, Prokopik, LESSER DONATIONS Mary. , MEMORIALS TOTAL: 25.00 Cuckler, John 4 Nadia, Kulynych, Alexander 53,000.00 Grushetzky Fomily. 10 Memorials. '... 56,200.00 4 Maria. T.500.00 Ivancic, Nicholas 4 Catherine. 14 Lesser Donations T. 260.00 1,000.00 Iskalo, Iwan 4 Maria, Guize, Julian, Mackiw, 24 56,460.00 TOTAL Dmytro 81 Mychalyna, Malast, Helene, Pelava, John, and 12 Memorials 55,200.00 Mother Julia, Slobodian, Ivan 4 Maria. 2 Lesser Donations 50.00 450.00 Saikewicz, Dr. Mychojlo 4 Neonila. УКРАЇНСЬКА КАТОЛИЦЬКА ЦЕРКВА 14 55,250.00 СВ. ІВАНА ХРЕСТИТЕЛЯ 300.00 Hnatyk, Mary Irene, Maxim Family, Somilo, Mykola 4 Alexandra, Steckiw, Dr. Eugene 4 Nila, ST. JOHN THE BAPTIST UKRAINIAN CATHOUC УКРАЇНСЬКА КАТОЛИЦЬКА ЦЕРКВА Torabas, Ivan 4 Anna, Teplyckyj, Petro. CHURCH УСПЕННЯ МАТЕРІ БОЖОЇ JOHNSTOWN, PA. LESSER DONATIONS ASSUMPTION OF B.V. MARY UKRAINIAN CATHOLIC MEMORIALS CHURCH 100.00 Piatyk, Michael 8. Susan. MIAMI, FLORIDA 40.00 Voychak, George J. 1,000.00 Busony, Alexander 4 Anna, and Peha–' 25.00 Jdremko, Dmytro 4. Elsie, Mydzian, Steven 4 Varkolak, Mory. MEMORIALS ' Katherine, Zawisky, Michael, Sr. 20.00 Gachowsky, Bruno 4 Maria, Tesluk, William 4 LESSER DONATIONS 2,500.00 Ikalowych, -t-Peter 4 Anastasia. Irene, Wnuk, Stanley 4 Olga. 1,250.00 Wizniak, Paul 4 Lucille, and Son Edward. 10.00 Basrrnianyn, Steve 4 Mildred, Lekanka, John ч 50.00 Korenoski, Walter. 1,000.00 Fedorko, Emily, Kopka, Anna Gerent, and 4 Pauline, Terech, Dmytro 4 Ludmyla. 25.00 Butara, John 4 Ann, Dubil, Evelyn, Dubil, Kyryluk, Jennie A., Rakush, Nicholas 4 Irene. 5.00 Dicky, Elaine, Kowal, Rozalia, Kril, John, Mary, Simon, John 4 Mary. 500.00 Tymkiw, George 4 Anna. ' Wasula, Anna. 5.00 Laeka Theodore 4 Maria 355.00 Halayda, Stefan 4 Louise. 2.00 Anonymous, Anonymous. TOTAL 300.00 Sorno, Paul 4 Sofia, Stoyka, Charles 4 1 Memorial 51,000.00 Margaret TOTAL: 6 Lesser Donations 155.00 15 Memorials S12.750.00 7 і , 51,155.00 LESSER DONATIONS 17 Lesser Donations 329.00 32 513,079.00 100.00 Anonymous, Bardachiwsky, Olexa, Cehelsky, УКРАЇНСЬКА КАТОЛИЦЬКА ЦЕРКВА Dr. George 4 Veronica. СВ. МАРІЇ 50.00 Janik, Peter 4 Margaret, Sanko, Mary. 25.00 Cowcer, John, Drybala, Francis 4 Mary. УКРАЇНСЬКА КАТОЛИЦЬКА ЦЕРКВА ST. MARY UKRAINIAN CATHOUC CHURCH СВ. НИКОЛАЯ REVLOCK, PA. TOTAL 9 Memorials 57,655.00 ST. NICHOLAS UKRAINIAN CATHOUC CHURCH LESSER DONATIONS 8 Lesser Donations 550.00 GREAT MEADOWS, N.J. 17 57,205.00 100.00 Anonymous. . MEMORIALS 50.00 Bukovitz, Andrew 4 Eva. 25.00 Kokus, Michael 4 Maria. 2,000.00 Anonymous. УКРАЇНСЬКА КАТОЛИЦЬКА ЦЕРКВА . 1,050.00 Smaracko, Olga. TOTAL БОГОЯВЛЕННЯ 1,000.00 Pryslok, William and John. 3 Lesser Donations 5175.00 500.00 Swiatyj, Mykola 4 Kathen. 300.00 Bellows, Ann O., Caruk, Peter 4 Katherine, Dearborn, Walter 4 Helen, Dmytriw, Eugene 4 Olga, УКРАЇНСЬКА КАТОЛИЦЬКА ЦЕРКВА UKRAINIAN CATHOLIC CHURCH OF THE EPIPHANY Fedyna, Roman 4 Elizabeth, Furda, John 4 Mary, СВ. ТРОЙЦІ OF OUR LORD Grabinski, Anthony 4 Rose, Mondziuk Family, Osadca, ST. PETERSBURG, FLORIDA Roman 4 Debra. HOLY TRINITY UKRAINIAN CATHOUC CHURCH MEMORIALS " CARNEGIE, PA. LESSER DONATIONS 3,000.00 Michalenko, Osypa, Kolody, Orest 4 Aretha, MEMORIALS 50.00 Grabinski, Frank 4 Stella, Kulick, Michael 4 Lysko, Wolodar 4 . 2,300.00 Maslak, John. Marion. 1.000.00 Konecky, Theophil 4 Stephanie. 1,000.00 Anonymous, Arvin, Tekla and Kulba, Bohd– 30.00 Szwaluk, George Family. 300.00 Anawich, Maria, Kohl, Harry 4 Anna, anno 4 Wolodymyr, Bochniak. John 4 Theodosio, 25.00 Kumpicki, Nellie, Nykun, Mamie, Samodel, Mischuk, Michael 4 Helen, Missonak, Jean. Cehelsky, Roman 4 Stefania, Fylypowycz, Euhen 4 Olho, Joseph, Sue, Helen, Zwarych, Nicholas 4 Helen. 300.00 Otchych, Iwan 4 Anno, Popivchak, Dr. and Son Andrij. 20.00 Kelsey, Maria B., Kenny, Paul, George 4 Charles W. 4 Anna, Sharanevych, Gregory 4 Jaroslava, 310.00 Lytwyn, Wasyl 4 Olgo. Teresa. Simek, Stephen 4 Mary, Wozniczok, Paul 4 Ann. 300.00 Chlysto, Mykola 4 Rosalia, and Sons Andrij 4 10.00 Cebrynski, Violet, DeDuck, Deborah Ann, Ihor, Dankai, Stefan, Mozurkewich, Antonia, Wertypo– Rewicki, William 4 Anna. LESSER DONATIONS roch, Julia, Zadoynyj, Mykola 4 Maria, and Daughters 5.00 Baran, Ksenia, Dimaio, Som, Zucker, Elaine. Orysia 4 Stefania. 2.00 Anonymous. 100.00 Zbalishen, Peter 4 Rosalia. 50.00 Sywy, Iwanna 4 Mykola, Sywy, Theodozy. TOTAL: 40.00 Zelunko, Mike 4 Helen. Г LESSER DONATIONS 13 Memorials 56,750.00 25.00 Koss, Helen, Pretka, Paraskevia, Pretka. 16 lesser Donations 817.00 Mory, Pretka, Russell, Sradomski, Charles 4 Donn. 29 57,567.00 20.00 Litvak, Irene, Tymus, Eugene 4 Yaroslava. 210.00 Solczanyk, Myroslow. 10.00 Kohut, John 4 Jennie, Openbrier, Louis 4 100.00 Arvin, Tekla. and Kulba, Bohdanno Z., Sophie, Pregnar, Mary. 1 Mazurkewycz, Walter 4 Olena, Pochmursky, Mychajlo 4 УКРАЇНСЬКА КАТОЛИЦЬКА ЦЕРКВА Anna. 5.00 Moslony, John 4 Eunice. СВ. ВОЛОДИМИРА 60.00 Zmurkewych, Myron 4 Clementine. 25.00 Czepak, Anna, Hudrin, Andrew 4 Catherine, TOTAL ' ST. VLADIMIR UKRAINIAN CATHOUC CHURCH Lewenetz, Olha, Schwind, Mr. 4 Mrs. Leo A. Solchanyk, 10 Memorials 53,700.00 ARNOLD, PA. Bohdan 4 Stefania. 15 Lesser Donations 440.00 20.00 Chrzanowski, Edmund A. 4 Virgina, Martin, 25 ! 54,140.00 MEMORIALS Andrew 4 Mary, Synychok, John 4 Mory, Walowych, Halen. 1,000.00 Fedusa, John 4 Anna, Prokopik, Michael 4 УКРАЇНСЬКА КАТОЛИЦЬКА ЦЕРКВА 10.00 Brinkworth, Jim 4 Abbee Anne, Szpak, Anne C, Schwetz, John 4 Olga, Zarichnak, John 4 Rose. СВ. ПОКРОВИ Roman 4 Stella. 500.00 Lesney, Andrew 4 Ann C, Soroka, Alexander 5.00 Feden, Michael. 4 Olga, and Soroka, Martha Ann. ST. MARY UKRAINIAN CATHOUC CHURCH 300.00 Dubas, Mary, Prokopik, George 4 Anna, APOPKA, FLORIDA TOTAL Rossi, Frank 4 Mary, Soltis, George 4 Bernice. 13 Memorials 510,110.00 16 Lesser Donations 725.00 LESSER DONATIONS 29 510,835.00 1,000.00 Demianczuk, Wolodymyr 4 Hilda, Naza– 50.00 Ellermeyer, Gerald 4 Helen, Prokopik, rewycz. Rev. Fr. Andrey 4 Ivanna. (Continued on ptfe 15) No. 16 THE UKRAINIAN WEEKLY SUNDAY, APRIL 15. 1984 15 Rev. Mykyta named Florida Ukrainian American Club continues to flourish

mission administrator LAKE WORTH, Fla. - The Ukrai­ Club members have demonstrated College and the Ukrainian American nian American Club of the Palm the making of Ukrainian Easter eggs on Club was asked to host and cater the CHICAGO --The Very Rev. Canon Beaches had its humble beginnings at a. local television stations, in schools and affair. The club members obliged, Andrew Mykyta has been named by dinner party in Palm Springs in May department stores. Lectures on Ukraine feeding the conference participants Bishop Innocent Lotocky of the Chi­ 1980. Over the past four years, it has by club members have been given to borsch, pyrohy, holubtsi and poppy cago Ukrainian Catholic Eparchy as flourished taking part in many local various civic organizations. seed rolls. administrator of the Mission of St. events. The club also annually celebrates Currently, the club members are Vladimir in Santa Clara, Calif., effec­ The members of the Ukrainian Club Ukrainian Independence Day with preparing to once again take part in the tive April 5. have received first place for their Ukrainian flag-raising ceremonies at annual Palm Beach Junior College The Very Rev. Mykyta previously costumes, .their Ukrainian exhibit and Lake Worth City Hall. International Festival. They will have served in Arizona as administrator of the performance of the Ukrainian The club has financially assisted booths oh display and will serve tradi­ the Church of the Assumption in Dancers from Miami during the annual college students and the Miami Dancers, tional foods. The Ukrainian Dancers of Phoenix and the Mission of St. Michael Palm Beach Junior College Inter­ and donations have also been given for Miami are also scheduled to perform. in Tuscon. ' national Festival. the restoration of the Statue of Liberty The Ukrainian American Club of the 1 He will offer his first .liturgy in Santa Awards have also been given to the and to several worthy organizations. Palm Beaches is a member of the Clara on Sunday. April 8, at 8:30a.m. in club for. its participation in the Lake Last month, representatives from all Chamber of Commerce. Lake Worth the Chapel of the Carmelite Monastery, Worth Chamber of Commerce annual Florida State Colleges held a confe­ Civic Council and the Palm Beach 1000 Lincoln St. Christmas parade. rence luncheon at Palm Beach Junior Junior College Multicultural Affairs.

Juliana Curkowsky, Woodbury, NJ 55 The Ukrainian Weekly Press Fund Alex Dobrawsky, Youngstown, 0 55 Oksana Fedor, Flemington, NJ 55 Walter Feduniak, Holliswbod, N.Y. ...' :. 55 Donations to special famine book fund Myron Galanowsky, Clifton, NJ 55 Walter Gerent, West Hartford, Conn 55 Jeremias Dubyk, Scotch Plains, NJ 520 Walter Hawrylak, Rochester, N.Y 55 Marianne Yurkiw, New York, N.Y 520 Mary Iwanotchko, North Royalton, 0 55 Rose Bass, Chicago, III і 515 Romanna Jakymec, Waterbury, Conn 55 Walter Nychay, Chicago, IIL J15 Marion Klus, King of Prussia, Pa 55 M. Chomyk, Ironton, Mo 510 Paul Koltuniuk, Jackson Heights, N.Y 55 N. Deychakiwsky, Brecksville, 0 510 Ludmilla Ladanaj, Fairview, NJ '. 55 Sonia Dubas, Hillside, NJ. „ 510 Irene lazarchuk, Detroit, Mich ". 55 Stefania Eliashevska, Park Ridge, III JlO Mary Lobur, New Kensington, Pa 55 Alexandra Grega, Buffalo, N.Y. .„...; 510 Anna Lukaczyn, Newburgh, N.Y .^55 Katria Hadzewycz, Hartford, Conn. jlO Oksana Mandicz, Orange, Conn 55 George Hnat, Whitehall, Pa 510 Maria Marushka, Chicago, III 55 Gloria Hrabowy, Saskatoon, Sask 510 Julie Z. McCall, Fort Collins, Colo 55 Roman Kernitsky, Colts Neck, NJ 510 George Mazurkewich, Blakely, Pa ?. 55 Anne Krupsky, Astoria, N.Y 510 Andre Novicky, Glenview, III 55 Maria Kulczyckyj, Montreal, Que 5Ю Steve Pawlyshyn, Maple Heights, 0 55 Mark Lepky, Archbold, 0 : 510 Rose Peters, Brooklyn, N.Y 55 Walter Michajliw, West Roxbury, Mass -510 Mary Pidkowich, Willowdale, Ont : 55 Andrew Michntak, Philadelphia, Pa 510 Julia Polatz, Minersville, Pa 55 Luba Nowak, Chicago, III 510 Mary Popovich, Parma, 0 55 Mary Scebelo, Lansing, III ...... '510 Anne Remick, Canton, Mass 55 Vera Skop, Greenwich, Conn 510 Michael Scyocurka, Huntington, Calif 55 Marian Sorochak, North Versailles, Pa 510 Peter Sheptak, Elmwood Park, III 55 Ann Swanson, Palo Alto, Calif 510 William Stack, Santa Barbara, Calif 55 Roman Terlecky, Montreal, Que 510 Andrew Volk. South Ozone Park, N.Y 55 Bohdan Tymyc, Montreal, Que 510 Jane Yavarow, Dedham, Mass 55 Basil Romaniuk, Mt. Rainier, Md 57 Lydia Choma, New York, N.Y 54 Helen Balaban, Glastonbury, Conn 55 Vladimir Lewycky, Maplewood, NJ 54 Milica Bocheff, Forked River, NJ 55 Anne Polkish, Dunellen, NJ 54 Anna Boychuk, Rochester, N.Y 55 Stefan Tatarenko, Clifton, NJ 54 James Brannick, Dobbs Ferry, N.Y B 55 John Gerchuk. Weston, Ont S3 Mary Buciak, Port Charlotte, Fla 55 W. Litynsky, Troy, N.Y 53 Oksana Chaws, Yonkers, N.Y 55 A. Matkowski, Philadelphia, Pa. ...: 52

A REPORT... 2135 MEMORIALS AND 4286 LESSER (Continued from page 14) DONATIONS FOR A GENERAL TOTAL.

GENERAL REPORT OF MEMORIAL FUND RAISING CAMPAIGN (September 14, 1975 - Januory 3, 1984) Benefactors Amount Pledged Cash Received RECAPITULATION S 777,536.22 214 Memorials from the Holy Family s 952,298.00 (September 14, 1984 to Januory 1, 1984) Ukrainian Catholic Parish, Washington, D.C. 104 lesser Donations from Holy Family ) 7,823.00 17,823.00 Total costs re: Acquisition of 3-ocre Shrine Site S308.312.31 Parish, Washington, D.C. Total costs re: Construction of Parish-Shrine Center 1,949,495.69 1,197,254.00 1912 Memorials from the U.S.A. 1,551,400.40 Total Costs re: Furnishing of Parish-Shrine Center 132,458.19 3634 lesser Donations from U.S.A. 97,494.00 97,494.00 54,427.40 21 Memorials from Canada 58,068.00 2,390,266.19 77 lesser Donations 3,012.00 3,012.00 1 Memorial from the Ukrainian 57,800.00 57,800.00 Total Costs re: Memorial Fund Raising Campaign Redemptorist Fathers of the United States 8. Canada TOTAL LOANS MADE (1975-1983) S981,000.00 3 Memorials from Special Occasions 3,500.00 3,500.00 TOTAl LOANS PAID OUT 631,588.00 at Holy Family Parish, Washington, D.C. 344 lesser Donations from Special 9,531.00 9,531.00 OUTSTANDING LOANS 5349,412.00 Occasions at Holy Family Parish, Wash­ Acquisitions of Loans, etc. 22,780.81 ington, D.C. Total Interest paid on Loans 5195,916.34 3 Memorials from Special Occasions \ .800.00 in U.S.A. CASH DEPOSITS AS OF JANUARY 1, 1984 122 Lester Donations from Special 5,697.00 5,697.00 Occasions in U.S.A. Certificates of Deposit (10.7594) S281.352.75 1,065.00 1 Memorial from Scotland 1,500.00 Deposit in Ukr, Wash Fed. Credit Union 3,000.00 1 Lesser Donation from Australia 54.00 54.00 50.00 1 lesser Donation from Italy 50.00 S284.352.75 1 lesser Donation from Germany 50.00 50.00 50.00 1 Lesser Donation from Venezuela 50.00 MEMORIAL PLEDGES RECEIVABLE: 5532,98350 1 lesser Donation from England 10.00 10.00 16 THE UKRAINIAN WEEKLY SUNDAY, APRIL 15, 1984 '. No. 16

Sunday, April IS PREVIEW OF EVENTS ONGOING NEW BRUNSWICK, N J.–. Branch 4 INDIANAPOLIS, Ind.: Joe Re­ of the Ukrainian National Women's Media Project will present an inter­ County," an exhibition of photo­ mission of the Slavonic Egg Works League of.America will hold an art view with Tom Daniels of the Los graphs and artifacts documenting the and Ukrainian Village Gifts in Terre exhibit featuring the works of the Angeles Genocide in Ukraine Com­ Easter celebrations of the Ukrainian Haute, Ind., will exhibit a Ukrainian Catholic. Russian Orthodox and following Ukrainian artists: Chris­ memorative Committee at 8 p.m. on collection including over 600 folk art Group W cable television (Channel Greek. Orthodox churches in the items. Also on display will be a tine DeBarry-Holowchak, Gregory area, will feature a demonstration of Hywel, Theresa Markiw, Oresta 3). Mr. Daniels will show photos Faberge 1917 Russian Imperial Egg from the "Genocide in Ukraine" Easter arts from 2 to 4 p.m. today. It Fedun and Christine Kotlar-Chura. made for the Romanov family. The photo exhibit that was held at the will be held at the Historical Society It will be field at the Nativity of the exhibit, which runs until Easter, is .Ukrainian Culture Center last year. building in Rockland County. The located in the Antique Mall, 3444 N. Blessed Virgin Mary hall. 86 Living­ exhibit, which runs through Sunday, Shadeland Ave., Shoppe 10. There is ston Ave. Exhibit hours are noon to 4 May 27, will feature over 70 photo­ Saturday, April 28 no admission charge; hours are 10 p.m. graphs and artifacts of such tradi­ Saturday, April 21 HOLLYWOOD, Calif.: The Rev. tions as Easter food preparation, egg a.m. to 6 p.m. seven days a week. Peter Leskiw of the Ukrainian Ca­ decoration and egg customs, church TRENTON, NJ.: Two Ukrainian tholic parish here will be interviewed ritual and custom, and such tradi­ PLEASE NOTE: Preview items exhibits open at the New Jersey State by the Los Angeles Media Project for tional arts as embroidery, pysanky must be received one week before Museum. 205 W. State St., Trenton. Group W cable television (Channel 3) (Ukrainian Easter eggs) and icon- desired date of publication. No "Folk Art from The Ukrainian Mu­ in Los Angeles. He will discuss the painting. information will be.taken over the seum" (organized by The Ukrainian millennium of Christianity in U– phone. Preview items Will be publish­ Funding for the exhibition was ed only once (please note desired date Museum of New York City) and kraine, the suppression of the Ukrai­ provided by the Historical Society "Peoples of New Jersey: A Historic nian Catholic Church by the Soviet of publication). All items are publish­ and the Arts Council from the Na­ ed at the discretion of the editorial Photographic Profile of the Ukrai­ government and the status of the tional Endowment for the Arts (addi­ nians." will be on view through June Ukrainian Catholic Church in the staff and in accordance with available tional funding was contributed by space. 10. The state museum, a division of United States. Photos ofjhe interiors the New York State Council on the the New Jersey Department of State, and exteriors of the Nativity of the Arts). In the 1983 "Easter season is open Tuesday through Saturday. 9 Blessed Virgin Mary Ukrainian Ca­ folklorist Kathleen Mundell and PREVIEW OF EVENTS, a listing , a.m. to 4:45 p.m., and Sunday, 1-5 tholic Church in Hollywood and St. photographer Elizabeth Rose set out of Ukrainian community events open p.m. Admission is free. A special Nicholas Cathedral in Chicago will to document theEaster celebrations to the public, is a service provided opening reception will be held Fri­ be shown. of the Holy Virgin Protection Church free of charge by The Weekly to the day. April 27, at 6-8 p.m. For infor­ in Nyack; Ss. Constantine and Helen Ukrainian community. To have4 an mation call the museum at (609) 292- Sunday, April 29 Greek Orthodox Church in West event listed in this column, please 6308. Nyack and Ss. Peter and Paul Ukrai­ send information (type of event, NEW CITY, N.Y.: "Pascha: The nian Catholic Church in Spring date, time, place, admission, spon­ LOS ANGELES: The Los Angeles Traditions of Easter in Rockland Valley. sor, etc.), along with the phone Exhibit hours are Wednesday number of a person who may be j through Friday, noon to 4 p.m., reached during daytime hours for \ Saturday and Sunday, 2 to 5 additional information, to: PRE­ I p.m. For further information contact VIEW OF EVENTS, The Ukrainian What is a UNA insurance policy? і the Historical Society at (914) 634- Weekly, 30 Montgomery St., Jersey i 9629. City, N.J. 07302. An investment in your future and the Ukrainian community's future. HELP WANTED A Ukrainian perspective Editorial assistant/assistant editor full time on the news... (part-time position possible)

Requirements: training in journalism or related field, writing experience, knowledge of Ukrainian language. Salary commensurate with experience and qualifications; good benefits. Send resume, reference and clippings to: The Editor, The Ukrainian Weekly 30 Montgomery St., Jersey City, N.J. 07302.

SPRING dissident news"commentaryepolitics"editorialseinterviews reviews "community news"the arts"scholarship"church READING sports"preview of events"special features from HURI Can you afford not to subscribe? Т^ГТІІГІІТГТПГІ^^ George Grabowicz. THE POET AS MYTHMAKER: A STUDY I would like to subscribe to The Ukrainian Weekly OF SYMBOLIC MEANING IN TARAS SEVCENKO. for—L-year(s). (Subscription rates: S5 per year for UNA members, S12.50 cloth S8 for non– members.) John-Paul Himka. SOCIALISM IN GALICIA: THE EMERGE­ Name Address . NCE OF POLISH SOCIAL DEMOCRACY AND UKRAIN­ City State Zip IAN RADICALISM (1860-1890) f 15.95 paper UNA member: П yes П Payment enclosed D no П Bill me James Mace. COMMUNISM AND THE DILEMMAS OF NA­ TIONAL LIBERATION: NATIONAL COMMUNISM IN SOVIET UKRAINE, (1918-1933) S21.50 cloth Ukrainian Weekly Enclose payment with order. We pay postage. HARVARD SERIES IN UKRAINIAN STUDIES 30 Montgomery St. в Jersey City, N J. 07302 1583 Massachusetts Avenue ш Cambridge, MA 02138