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Association for Transpersonal Psychology Volume 51 Association for PSYCHOLOGY TRANSPERSONAL OF THE JOURNAL Number 1, 2019 Transpersonal Psychology Membership Includes: One-year subscription to The Journal of Transpersonal Psychology (two issues) ATP Newsletter Editor’s Note v Professional Members Listing A Memorial Tribute to Ralph Metzner: Scholar, Listings of Schools and Programs Teacher, Shaman (18 May 1936 to 14 March 2019) David E. Presti 1 * Membership Dues: Regular—$75 per year Scientism and Empiricism in Transpersonal Psychology Paul Cunningham 6 Professional—$95 per year Vaccination with Kambo Against Bad Influences: Jan M. Keppel Student—$55 per year Processes of Symbolic Healing and Ecotherapy Hesselink, Michael Supporting—$175 per year Winkelman 28 The Meaning of an Initiation Ritual in a Giovanna Calabrese, Further Information: Descriptive brochure and Psychotherapy Training Course Giulio Rotonda, Pier membership forms available Luigi Lattuada 49 upon request Transcending “Transpersonal”: Time to Join the World Jenny Wade 70 Religious or Spiritual Problem? The Clinical Association for Transpersonal Psychology Relevance of Identifying and Measuring Spiritual Kylie P. Harris, Adam J. P.O. Box 50187 Emergency 89 VOLUME 51 VOLUME Rock, Gavin I. Clark Palo Alto, California 94303 This Association is a Division of the Transpersonal Institute, Book Reviews a Non-Profit Tax-Exempt Organization. The Sacred Path of the Therapist: Modern Healing, Ancient 119 Wisdom, and Client Transformation. Irene R. Siegel Irene Lazarus The Red Book Hours: Discovering C.G. Jung’s Art Mediums Visit the ATP and Journal Web page 124 NUMBER 1 and Creative Process. Jill Mellick Janice Geller at Psychology Without Spirit: The Freudian Quandary. Samuel 127 www.atpweb.org Bendeck Sotillos Binita Mehta Books Our Editors Are Reading: A Retrospective The website has more detailed information and ordering forms * View The second decade (1980-1989) 132 for membership (including international), subscriptions, JTP CD Archive, ATP’s other publications, 2019 and a chronological list of Journal articles, 1969 to the current volume. ISSN: 0022-524X notice to The Journal of Transpersonal Psychology is published subscribers semi-annually beginning with Volume 1, Number 1, 1969 Current year subscriptions—Volume 51, 2019 To individuals: Per year: $ 35 (U.S.); $44 (Canada/Mexico); $50 (Other countries) To libraries and institutions: Per year: $80 (U.S.); $90 (Canada/Mexico); $95 (Other countries) Overseas airmail: Add $ 20 per volume Post Office: Please address corrections to: P.O. Box 50187, Palo Alto, CA 94303 Back Volumes: Back volumes are available in the JTP Online Archive Collection. This Online Collection is priced at $95 for members, $225 for non-members, and $385 for libraries/institutions. Free access to soft-copy archives of every Journal of Transpersonal Psychology article since its inception in 1969 is available online digitally (PDF) to Members of the Association for Transpersonal Psychology. Please submit subscription orders and remittances to: The Journal of Transpersonal Psychology, P.O. Box 50187, Palo Alto, CA 94303 The Journal of Transpersonal Psychology is indexed in Psychological Abstracts and listed in: Chicorel Health Sciences Indexes International Bibliography of Periodical Literature International Bibliography of Book Reviews Mental Health Abstract Psychological Reader’s Guide, and beginning in 1982, Current Contents/ Social and Behavioral Sciences Social Science Citation Index Contenta Religionum instructions All manuscripts (10,000 words maximum including references) to authors and an abstract of not more than 150 words can be submitted electronically to Marcie Boucouvalas, JTP Editor at [email protected]. Include a separate page with manuscript title, name (s) of author (s), and contact information (postal and e-mail addresses, phone, fax). Author identification should not appear on the manuscript itself. Upon submission, manuscript should be complete with references and tables (if any), following APA style (7th edition) as closely as possible. books for Send to Lauren Bracciodieta, JTP Book Review Editor review 2635 Miller Ave #5 Mountain View, CA 94040 The Journal of Transpersonal Psychology and the Association for Transpersonal Psychology are divisions of the Transpersonal Institute, a non-profit organization. The views and opinions presented by authors and reviewers in the Journal do not necessarily represent those of the Editors or the Transpersonal Institute. Copyright © 2019 Transpersonal Institute EDITOR Marcie Boucouvalas ASSOCIATE Douglas A. MacDonald (Research) EDITORS Irene Sheiner Lazarus (Clinical) ASSISTANT Laurie Bolster EDITOR EDITORIAL Aimee Palladino ASSISTANT BOOK REVIEW Lauren Bracciodieta EDITOR BOARD OF Rosemarie Anderson, Palo Alto, California EDITORS Paul Clemens, Nevada City, California Jack Engler, Schiff Center, Cambridge, Massachusetts James Fadiman, Menlo Park, California Jorge Ferrer, California Institute of Integral Studies Daniel Goleman, Williamstown, Massachusetts Stanislav Grof, Mill Valley, California Tobin Hart, State University of West Georgia Michael Hutton, Victoria, British Columbia Stanley Krippner, San Francisco, California Irene Lazarus, Raleigh, North Carolina Lawrence LeShan, New York, New York Francis G. Lu, San Francisco, California David Lukoff, Petaluma, California Michael Murphy, San Rafael, California Peter L. Nelson, Avoca Beach, NSW, Australia Kaisa Puhakka, San Miguel de Allende, Mexico William A. Richards, Johns Hopkins University Thomas B. Roberts, Northern Illinois University Tonu˜ Soidla, Institute of Cytology, St. Petersburg, Russia Charles T. Tart, Berkeley, California Miles Vich, Palo Alto, California Jenny Wade, San Miguel de Allende, Mexico Roger Walsh, University of California at Irvine Michael Washburn, Indiana University Kaisa Puhakka, 1999–2001 PRIOR EDITORS Miles Vich, 1975–1999 Anthony J. Sutich, founding editor, 1969–1976 (1907–1976) Roberto Assagiolo (1888–1974) Arthur Koestler (1905–1983) Hubert Bonner (1901–1970) John L. Levy (1921–2015) BOARD MEMBERS Medard Boss (1903–1990) Michael Mahoney (1946–2006) IN MEMORIAM Alister Brass (1937–1987) Gabriel Margulies (1931–1981) Jim F. Bugental (1915–2008) Sonja Margulies (1931–2013) Charlotte Buhler (1893–1974) Abraham Maslow (1908–1970) Viktor Frankl (1905–1997) Walter N. Pahnke (1931–1971) Alyce Green (1907–1994) Huston Smith (1919–2016) Elmer E. Green (1917–2017) Chogyam Trungpa (1939–1987) Herbert Guenther (1917–2006) Frances E. Vaughan (1935–2017) Robert Hartman (1910–1973) Alan Watts (1915–1973) Arthur Hastings (1935–2014) John Welwood (1943-2019) Sidney M. Jourard (1926–1974) VOLUME 51, NUMBER 1, 2019 THE JOURNAL OF TRANSPERSONAL PSYCHOLOGY Editor’s Note v TABLE OF A Memorial Tribute to Ralph Metzner: Scholar, Teacher, CONTENTS Shaman (18 May 1936 to 14 March 2019) 1 DAVID E. PRESTI Scientism and Empiricism in Transpersonal Psychology 6 PAUL CUNNINGHAM Vaccination with Kambo Against Bad Influences: Processes of Symbolic Healing and Ecotherapy 28 JAN M. KEPPEL HESSELINK,MICHAEL WINKELMAN The Meaning of an Initiation Ritual in a Psychotherapy Training Course 49 GIOVANNA CALABRESE,GIULIO ROTONDA,PIER LUIGI LATTUADA Transcending "Transpersonal": Time to Join the World 70 JENNY WADE Religious or Spiritual Problem? The Clinical Relevance of Identifying and Measuring Spiritual Emergency 89 KYLIE P. HARRIS,ADAM J. ROCK,GAVIN I. CLARK Book Reviews The Sacred Path of the Therapist: Modern IRENE LAZARUS 119 Healing, Ancient Wisdom, and Client Transformation. Irene R. Siegel The Red Book Hours: Discovering C.G. Jung’s JANICE GELLER 124 Art Mediums and Creative Process. Jill Mellick Psychology Without Spirit: The Freudian BINITA MEHTA 127 Quandary. Samuel Bendeck Sotillos Books Our Editors Are Reading: A Retrospective View The second decade (1980-1989) 132 Editor’s Note Our 50th Anniversary issue of the Journal, celebrated during 2018, included an array of reflections by founding pioneers as well as projections into the future. We now launch our first issue of Volume 51 and during 2019 will turn our attention to the next 50 years. Recently, we have witnessed the passing of an array of key pioneers in the transpersonal movement. Each was honored with a meaningful In Memoriam from a colleague who knew the individual well. Just over the past several years examples include Frances Vaughan, September 2017 (honored by Roger Walsh), Elmer E. Green, March 2017 (by Miles A. Vich), Huston Smith, December 2016 (by William A. Richards), John Levy, January 2015 (by his wife Adele Schwartz and JTP Editorial staff), Christian Grof, June 2014 (by Karey Pohn), Arthur Hastings, April 2014 (by Genie Palmer), Sonja Margulies, April 2013 (by Miles A. Vich), Arthur Deikman, September 2013, published in 2016 (by Charles Tart), William Braud, May 2012 (by Jay Dufrechou), James F.T. Bugental September 2008, published in 2011 (two reviews: one by G. Kenneth Bradford and one by Myrtle Heery). In addition, the passing of long time British transpersonalist John Rowan (May 2018) was memorialized in the editorial column of Volume 50(1), 2018. A living legacy article had been written by Keith Silvester in Volume 49(1), 2017. Accordingly and very befittingly, with heartfelt remembrance, David E. Presti opens the first issue of 2019 by tuning our antennae to the legacy of pioneer Ralph Metzner, who passed on during March 2019. He remembers and honors Metzner as ‘‘visionary alchemical explorer, rigorous academic scholar, and uniquely gifted shamanic teacher.’’ As the field continues to mature and we navigate
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