The Influence of Tropical Cyclones to the Plant Productivity Indices Along the Coast of Tanzania
Atmospheric and Climate Sciences, 2021, 11, 589-613 https://www.scirp.org/journal/acs ISSN Online: 2160-0422 ISSN Print: 2160-0414 The Influence of Tropical Cyclones to the Plant Productivity Indices along the Coast of Tanzania Kombo Hamad Kai1,2, Yohanna Wilson Shaghude1,2, Agnes Lawrence Kijazi3,4, Christian B. Uiso3,4 1Tanzania Meteorological Authority (TMA), Zanzibar, Tanzania 2Institute of Marine Sciences (IMS) of University of Dar es Salam (UDSM), Mizingani Road, Zanzibar, Tanzania 3TMA, Ubungo Plaza, Dar es Salaam, Tanzania 4Department of Physics, University of Dar es Salaam (UDSM), Tanzania How to cite this paper: Kai, K.H., Shag- Abstract hude, Y.W., Kijazi, A.L. and Uiso, C.B. (2021) The Influence of Tropical Cyclones The study investigated the influence of Tropical cyclone (TCs) to the plant to the Plant Productivity Indices along the productivity indices along the coast of Tanzania using both field observations Coast of Tanzania. Atmospheric and Cli- and change detection methods. These indices are normally designed to max- mate Sciences, 11, 589-613. https://doi.org/10.4236/acs.2021.113036 imize the sensitivity of the vegetation characteristics and are very crucial in monitoring droughts intensity, yield and biomass amongst others. The study Received: March 4, 2021 used three types of satellite imageries including the 16 days Moderate Resolu- Accepted: July 12, 2021 tion Imaging Spectroradiometer (MODIS) of 250 × 250 m resolution; 8 days Published: July 15, 2021 Landsat 7 enhanced thematic mapper (ETM) with resolution of 30 × 30 m Copyright © 2021 by author(s) and composites, and 5 Landsat 8 (LC8) images, to determine the patterns and the Scientific Research Publishing Inc.
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