religions Article Gordon Kaufman and a Theology for the Seeker Hans le Grand Independent Author, Steenhoffstraat 37, 3764BH Soest, The Netherlands;
[email protected] Received: 15 May 2019; Accepted: 6 August 2019; Published: 15 August 2019 Abstract: This article begins to develop a theology for the multi-worldview seeker, based on the constructive theological work of Gordon Kaufman. Seeking, as discussed in this article, is an attitude of life, characterized by interest in more than one theological, philosophical, or spiritual worldview, without any short or mid-term intention to commit oneself to one of them. In the United States, the Unitarian Universalist Association is a denomination that houses many theological seekers. The principles and sources of faith of that denomination offer an interesting foundation for the attitude of seeking. Constructing a theology for the seeker based on these principles should include a coherent account of concepts such as truth, God, spiritual growth, and ethics as they might follow from those principles. This article identifies possible incoherencies in the use of these concepts by seekers and proposes ways to escape them. Keywords: pluralism; (religious) seekers; Unitarian Universalism; religious liberalism; Gordon Kaufman; constructive theology; pragmatic truth; spiritual growth; multiple religious belonging; Unitarian Universalist principles 1. Introduction In secularizing societies such as those in Western Europe as well as, to a lesser extent, in the US, being part of one specific religious, philosophical, or spiritual worldview is no longer taken for granted. Membership in many religious denominations is decreasing. People may not be willing to commit to one singular worldview, because they are not willing to limit themselves to one specific tradition, do not consider these traditions to be authoritative for their personal religious view, or because they do not want to commit themselves to a denomination.