Political Science) Degree Programme

St. PETER’S UNIVERSITY St. Peter’s Institute of Higher Education and Research (Declared under section 3 of UGC Act 1956) Avadi, Chennai – 600 054.

M.A. (POLITICAL SCIENCE) DEGREE PROGRAMME

(I to IV SEMESTERS)

REGULATIONS AND SYLLABI

REGULATIONS – 2017

(Effective from the Academic Year 2017-18)

M.A. (POLITICAL SCIENCE) DEGREE PROGRAMME

Regulations and Syllabi

(Effective from the Academic Year 2017-18)

1. Eligibility: Candidates who have passed any Degree Examination or an examination accepted by the University as equivalent thereto are eligible for admission to Two Year M.Sc. Programme in Political Science.

2. Duration: Two years comprise 4 semesters. Each semester has a minimum 90 working days with a minimum of 5 hours a day and a minimum of 450 hours per semester. Candidates who have completed the duration of the programme of study are permitted to appear for the arrear subjects examinations, if any within two years after the duration of the programme.

3. Medium: English is the medium of instruction and examination.

4. Eligibility for the Award of Degree: A candidate shall be eligible for the award of degree only if he/she has undergone the prescribed course of study in the University for a period of not less than two academic years (4 semesters), passed the examinations of all the four semesters prescribed carrying 100 credits and also fulfilled the such candidates as have been prescribed thereof.

5. Weightage for Continuous and End Assessment: The weightage for Continuous assessment (CA) and End Assessment (EA) is 25: 75 unless the ratio is specifically mentioned in the scheme of Examinations. The Question Paper is to be set for a maximum of 100 Marks.

6. Choice Based Credit System: Choice Based Credit System is followed with one credit equivalent to 18 hours of study with a total of 25 credits in the Time Table in a semester. The total credit for the programme (4 semesters) is 100.

7. Scheme of Examination

I Semester

Code No. Course Title Credit Marks Theory CA EA Total 117PPST01 Modern Western Political Thought 6 25 75 100 117PPST02 Modern Political Analysis and Political Sociology 6 25 75 100 117PPST03 Indian Government and Politics 6 25 75 100 117PPST04 Theories and Concepts of Public Administration 7 25 75 100 Total 25 100 300 400

II Semester

Code No. Course Title Credit Marks Theory CA EA Total 217PPST01 Research Methodology 6 25 75 100 217PPST02 Comparative Politics 6 25 75 100 217PPST03 Theories and Concepts of International Politics 6 25 75 100 217PPST04 Issues in Indian Politics 7 25 75 100 Total 25 100 300 400

III Semester

Code No. Course Title Credit Marks Theory CA EA Total 317PPST01 Indian Social and Political Thought 5 25 75 100 317PPST02 Issues in International Politics 6 25 75 100 Elective I : 7 25 75 100 Elective II : 7 25 75 100 Total 25 100 300 400

IV Semester

Code No. Course Title Credit Marks Theory CA EA Total 417PPST01 State and Society in Kerala 5 25 75 100 417PPST02 Issues in Indian Administration 6 25 75 100 Elective III : 7 25 75 100 Elective IV : 7 25 75 100 Total 25 100 300 400

Electives

Course Code Electives Credit

III Semester (Elective I & II) 317PPST03 India’s Foreign Policy 7 317PPST04 Mass Media and Political Communication 7 317PPST05 Financial Administration 7 317PPST06 Environment, Development and Politics 7 IV Semester (Elective III & IV) 417PPST03 Human Rights in India 7 417PPST04 United Nations Organisation and World Peace 7 417PPST05 Political Theory : Marxian Tradition 7 417PPST06 Development Administration and People’s Planning 7

8. Passing Requirements: The minimum pass mark (raw score) be 50% in End Assessment (EA) and 50% in Continuous Assessment (CA) and End Assessment (EA) put together. No minimum mark (raw score) in Continuous Assessment (CA) be prescribed unless it is specifically mentioned in the Scheme of Examination.

9. Grading System: Grading System on a 10 Point Scale be followed with 1 mark = 0.1 Grade point to successful candidates as given below. u

CONVERSION TABLE (1 mark = 0.1 Grade Point on a 10 Point Scale)

Range of Marks Grade Point Letter Grade Classification 90 to 100 9.0 to 10.0 O First Class 80 to 89 8.0 to 8.9 A First Class 70 to 79 7.0 to 7.9 B First Class 60 to 69 6.0 to 6.9 C First Class 50 to 59 5.0 to 5.9 D Second Class 0 to 49 0 to 4.9 F Reappearance

Procedure for Calculation

Cumulative Grade Point Average (CGPA) = Sum of Weighted Grade Points Total Credits

= ∑ (CA+EA) C

∑C

Where Weighted Grade Points in each Course = Grade Points (CA+EA) multiplied by Credits

= (CA+EA)C

Weighted Cumulative Percentage of Marks(WCPM) = CGPAx10

C- Credit, CA-Continuous Assessment, EA- End Assessment

10. Pattern of the Question Paper for Theory Subjects: The question paper for End Assessment will be set for three hours and for the maximum of 100 marks with following divisions and details.

Part A: 10 questions (with equal distribution to all units in the syllabus). Each question carries 2 marks.

Part B: 5 questions with either or type (with equal distribution to all units in the syllabus). Each question carries 16 marks.

11. Effective Period of Operation for the Arrear Candidates: Two Year grace period is provided for the candidates to complete the arrear examination, if any.

Registrar

12. Syllabus

I SEMESTER

117PPST01 - MODERN WESTERN POLITICAL THOUGHT

Module-I - Social Contractualists :- Hobbes,Locke,Rousseau Hobbes on state sovereignty Locke as a Liberal Thinker - Locke on natural rights (Property) Rousseau A critique of civil society – General Will

Module – II. Utilitarianism Jermy Bentham – Principles of Utilitarianism J.S.Mill a) Mill as a Liberal Democrat (on Democracy) - Mill on Liberty

Module – III - Idealists Hegel : On Dialectic - On Freedom and State T.H.Green : Idealist revision of liberalism

Module – IV- Conservatism Edmond Burke – As the founder of conservative Philosophy - Inconsistency in Burke’s philosophy Burke on French and American Revolution

Module – V - Marxian Tradition Karl Marx:- Materialist Dialectics- Historical materialism (Base – superstructure relations) - Class, Class-struggle and revolution Lenin: - Contribution to Marxism (Theory of Imperialism, Theory of strategy and practice, Thesis on State and revolution)

Module-VI - ContemporaryPolitical Theory: John Rawls – Theory of Justice Gramsci – Theory of Hegemony

Books and References 1. Bhandari..D.R-History of European Political Philosophy, The Bangalore Printing and Publishing company Ltd, Bangalore, 1981. 2. Dunning W.A – A History of Political Theories, 3Vols. Macmillan, New York. 3. Gettell.R.G. – History of Political Thought, Novel & Co., New York. 4. Karl Popper, Open Society and Enemies, Vols I & II Routledge, New York, 2007 5. Gupta R.C – Western Political Thought, Lakshmi Narain Agarwal, Agra, 2007 6. Maxey C.C – Political Philosophies, Surjeet Publications, Delhi, 2007. 7. Rawls.J – A Theory of Justice, Oxford University press, London 1971. 8. Sabine.G,H – Hisotory of Political Theory, 4th revised edition, Oxford and IBH 9. Subrata Mukherjee & Sushila Ramaswamy – A History of Political Thought, Prentice Hall of India, New Delhi, 1999. 10. Varma.V.P – Modern Indian Political Thought, Lakshmi Narain Agarwal, Agra 2000. 11. Wayper.C.L – Political Thought, English University Press, London, 1967. 12. William Ebenstein – Great Political Thinkers, Oxford IBH, New Delhi, 2969. 13. Hacker, Andrew – Political Theory : Philosophy, Ideology, Science(Macmillan, Toronto, 1969.) 14. Macpherson, C.B Democratic Theory. Oxford, 1973. 15. Singh, Randhir, Reason, Revolution and Political Theory. (New Delhi, PPH, 1967) 16. Macpherson, C.B The Political theory of possessive Individualism 17. Colette,L,From Rousseau to Lenin. New York, Monthly Review Press, 1972. 18. Machiavelli, Nicolo The Prince(London, Penguin, 1961) 19. Hobbes, Thomas Leviathan. Introduction by M.Oakeshott, Oxford.1947 20. Rousseau, Jean Jacques Social Contract Introduction by Maurice Cranston London, Penguine, 1968. 21. Russell, Bertrand, History of Western Philosophy(George Allen And Unwin Ltd.London, 1955)

117PPST02 - MODERN POLITICAL ANALYSIS AND POLITICAL SOCIOLOGY

Module – I: Growth and Development of Political Sociology.

Module – II: Major Approaches in Political Science – Classical, Behavioral and Post – Behavioral.

Module – III: Modern Approaches in Political Sociology – Marxian and Weberian.

Module – IV: System Analysis – Input -Output Approach, (David Easton)-Structural- Functional Approach (Gabriel Almond)-Communication Theory(Karl Deusch).

Module – V: Conceptual and Distributive Analysis: Power, Authority and Influence – The Problem of Value – Fact dichotomy.

Module – VI: Modern Concepts in Political Sociology_ Elite Theory- Political Culture-Political Socialization-Political Development

Books and References 1. Almond, Gabriel & Sidney Verba -The Civic Culture 2. Bhaskaran.R. -Sociology of Politics 3. Kothari.R -Power Politics and People 4. Kothari.R -Politics in India 5. Lipset S.M and Bendix (eds.) -Class, Status and Power 6. Mills, C.Wright -The Power Elite 7. Mosca.G -The Ruling Class 8. Pizzono.A (ed) -Political Sociology 9. Shils.E -Political Development in the New States 10. Mukhopodhaya, A.K -Political Sociology and ntroductory Analysis 11. Anthony M.Orun -Introduction to Political Sociology 12. Andrew Affray -Perspectives in Political Sociology 13. Lewis A.Cosered -Political Sociology : Selected Essays 14. S.P.Verma -Modern Political Theory 15. Lipset S.M -Political man. 16. Charlesworth -Modern Political Theory 17. Dahl,A,Robert -Modern Political Analysis 18. A.Brecht -Political Theory 19. Van Dyke,V -Political Science: A Philosophical Analysis 20. Easton, David -The Political System 21.Almond, Gabriel and G.B.Powell -Comparative Politics : A Development Approach 22. Apter, David -The Politics of Modernaisation(Chicago University Press 1965) 23. Easton, Easton-A System Analysis of Political Life (London, 1965) 24. Lasswell, H.D -Politics Who gets ,What ,When and How (New York, 1936) 25. Kath Nash -Introduction to Political Sociology

117PPST03 - INDIAN GOVERNMENT AND POLITICS

Module – I: Social and Ideological base of the Indian Political System, Composition of the Constituent Assembly, Characteristics and Ideology of the Constitution.

Module – II: Individual and the State, Fundamental Rights (With special reference to the following cases, A.K.Gopalan, vs. State of Madras: Maneka Gandhi vs.Union of India, Golaknath vs. State of Punjab, Kesavananda Bharathi vs. State of Kerala: In Re: Kerala Education Bill: Indira Sahney vs. Union of India).

Module-III: Directive Principles of State Policy (An evaluation of the principles in the context of cotemporary realities.)

Module-IV: Federal Processes: Federalism and the State Autonomy Theoretical exposition: Constitutional Provisions: Operational dynamics A Critique of Center- State Relations and Movements for State Autonomy

Module-V: Judiciary and Social ch ange: role of Judiciary in Social change: Judicial Review: Judicial Activism. Public Interest Litigation, and Attempts at Judicial Reforms.

Module-VI: Grassroots Democracy: Evolution of PRI in India; 73rd and 74th constitutional Amendments; Role of Panchayati Raj in rural development.

Books and References 1) D.D.Basu. -Introduction on to the Constitution of India. (Prentice Hall) 1) B.L.Fadia. -Indian Government and Politics.(Sahitya Bhavan Publications) 2) Dr.A.P.Avasthi. -Indian Government and Politics: (Lakshmi Narayan ) 3) Grenville Austin. -Indian Constitution: A Cornerstone of a Nation. (Oxford) 4) Dr.M.V.Pylee. -Introduction to India’s Constitution. (S.Chand) 5) Brij Kishore Shama. -Introduction to the Constitution of India. (Prentice Hall, ew Delhi, 2007) 6) Bidyut Chakrabarthi & -Indian Government and Politics. (Sage, 2009) RajendraKumar Pandey 7) Bhambri.C.P -Indian Politics Since Independence, Delhi Shipra 1996 8) Brass, Paul.R -The Politics of India Since Independence,(Cambridge: CUP, 1995). 9) Gupta, Babhani Sen -India: Problems of Governance (New Delhi: Konark Publishers, 1996) 10)Hardgrave, Robert and -India. Govt. and Politics in a Stanley Kochanek Developing Nation (Harcourt: Fort Worth 1993). 11)Kaviraj, Sudipta -Politics in India. Calcutta: 1997. 12)Khanna, Bhim Sain, -Panchayat Raj: National Prospective and State Studies (Delhi: Deep and Deep, 1994). 13)Kohli, Atul (ed) -Indian Democracy: An Analysis of Changing State Society Relations (Princeton, New Jersey, 1998) 14)Kothari, Rajani, -Politics in India (Boston: Little Brown, 1970) 15)Maris Jones, W.H. -The Government and Politics of India (London: Hutchinson University Library, 1964) 16) Rudolph, Lloyd& Susanne Rudolph- In Pursuit of Lakshmy: The Political Economy of the Indian State (Chicago, University of Chicago Press 1987). PS1C04 : Theories and Concepts of Public Administration Module I Nature of Public Administration a) Nature, Scope and Importance of Public Administration b) Evolution of Public Administration c) Public Administration as an Art and as a Science. d) New trends in Public Administration

Module II : Approaches to Public Administration a) Evolution of Administrative Theory b) Traditional Approaches: Philosophical, Historical, Comparative c) Modern Approaches: Marxist, Ecological, Behavioral, Developmental, Decision Making, Structural Functional d) Contemporary Approaches – Contingency Approach, Rational Choice Approach, Public Choice Approach.

Module III Perspectives in Public Administration a) Administration Reforms Movement (1870-1926) b) Scientific Management c) Human Relation Movement – Human element in Public Administration d) Minno brook I : New Public Administration e) Minno brook II : Variations in foundations f) New Public Management

Module IV Bureaucratic Theory a) Nature, Scope and Importance and Classification of Bureaucracy b) Features of Liberal Bureaucracy c) Bureaucracy and Development d) Models and Bureaucracy: Neutral, Committed e) Merits and Demerits of Bureaucracy. f) Challenges of Bureaucracy.

Module V Comparative Public Administration a) Nature, Scope and Importance of Comparative Public Administration (CPA). b) Challenges to Comparative Public Administration

Books and References 1. Avasthi & Avasthi,Administrative Theory (Lakshmi Narayan Agarwal, Agra) 2. Avasthi & Mahewsari ,Public Administration in Theory and Practice (Lakshmi Narayan Agarwal, Agra) 3. B.L.Fadia , Administrative Theory (Sahithya Bhavani Publications) 4. White L.D, Introduction to the Study of Public Administration (Surjeet Publications) 5. Ramesh.K.Arora, Administrative Theory (Associate Publishing House, New Delhi) 6. Rumki Basu, Public Administration: Concepts and Theories (Sterling Publishers, New Delhi) 7. Sharma.M.P, Public Administration in Theory and Practice (Kithab Mahal, Allahabad) 8. Indian Journal of Public Administration 9. Food Heady, Public Administration: A Comparative Perspective. 10. Luther Gullick and Urwick (eds), Papers on the Science of Administration (New York, 1954) 11. Herbert Simon , Administrative Behavior: A Study of Decision Making Process on Administrative Organization (New York, McMillian, 1957) 12. Elton Mayo, The Human Problems of Industrial Civilization (Bosten, 1946) 13. Chester Bernard, The Functions of Executive (Cambridge, 1938) 14. Max Weber, The Theory of Social and Economic Organization (New York, Free Press, 1947) 15. Edward Weidner(ed), Development Administration in Asia (Duke University Press, 1970) 16. Fred W.Riggs, Administration in Developing Countries: The Theory of Primitive Society (Bosten, 1964) 17. Fred W. Riggs : The Ecology of Public Administration (New Delhi, Asia Publishing House, 1961) 18. D.Waldo, Ideas and Issues in Public Administration, A Book of Readings (1953) 19. D.Ravindra Prasad(eds.), Administrative Thinkers (New Delhi, 1980)

II SEMESTER

217PPST01 – RESEARCH METHODOLOGY

Module I: Research-Meaning and Objectives- Social Science Research and Scientific Research.

Module II: Relevance of Research Methodology in the Social Sciences-Concept, Hypothesis, Variables.

Module III: Types of Research- Survey Research.

Module IV: Research Design-Exploratory, Descriptive, Experimental and Action Research.

Module V: Problem Formulation.

Module VI: Sampling-Random, Systematic, Stratified.

Module VII: Data-Data Collection, Data Processing and Data Analysis.

Module VIII: Computer and Internet Applications

Books and references: 1. Bridge Somek, Lewin, Research Methods in the Social Sciences, Vistaar Publications, New Delhi, 2008. 2. Ghosh.B.N, Scientific Method and Social Research, Sterling, New Delhi. 3. Goode and Hatt, Methods in Social Research, Mc.Graw-Hill, New York, 1952. 4. Gopal Lal Jain, Research Methodology: Methods Tools and Techniques, Mangal Deep Publications, Jaipur, 2003. 5. Kerlinger .F.W, Foundations of Behavioral Research, Surjeeth ,Publications, New Delhi. 6. Kothari.C.R., Research Methodology : Methods and Techniques, New Age International, New Delhi, 2004. 7. Krishnaswami.O.R & Ranganathan M, Methodology of Research in Social Sciences, Himalaya, 2006. 8. Sharma.B.A.,V.Prasad & Sathyanarayana.P (eds); Research Methods in Social Sciences, Sterling, New Delhi, 1983. 9. Young.P.V : Scientific Social Surveys and Research, Asia Publishing House, Bombay, 1997. 10. Zina O Leary, The Essential Guide to Doing Research, Vistaar, New Delhi, 2008. 11. Hammersley, Martyn, The Politics of Social Research ,Sage Publication , New Delhi- 1995. 12. Morton, Rebecca B, Methods and to the Models: A Guide to the Empirical ‘Analysis of formal models in Political Science, Cambridge University Press, UK, 1999. 13. Gilbert Nigel(ed), Researching Social life, Sage Publication, New Delhi, 1993. 14. Morgan, Garety(ed), Beyond Method: Strategies for Social research, Sage Publication, New Delhi, 1983. 15. Johnson, Janet Buttolph and Joslya, Richard a Political Science Research Methods, Prentice Hall of India Private Ltd, New Delhi 1983. 16. Singleton Royce Jr.(eds), Approaches to Social Research, Oxford University Press, New York, 1988. 17. Chatterji, Rakhari, Methods of Political Enquiry,The World Press Private Ltd., Calcutta,1970. 18. Sayer, Andrew, Realism and Social Science,Sage Publications, New Delhi ,2000. 19. Sayer, B.A.V.Prasad, D.Ravindra and Satyananayana.P(eds), Research Methods In Social Science, Sterling Publishers Pvt.Ltd, New Delhi, 1983.

217PPST02 - COMPARATIVE POLITICS (The course will be discussed with reference to U.K., U.S.A., France, Russia, China and India) Module-I Nature, Evolution and Scope of Comparative Politics. Political System – Meaning and Nature, Political Modernization, Political Change.

Module- II. Theories of Comparative Politics: System Theories, Cultural Theories, Class Theories, Development Theories

Module- III. Federalism and Constitutionalism.

Module-IV A Survey on Rule Making, Rule Application and Rule Adjudication Functions.

Module-V Interest Aggregation and Party Systems – Comparative Analysis.

Module –VI Interest Articulation and Interest Groups: A Comparative Analysis of Pressure groups.

Books and References 1. Chilcotte.R.H -“ Theories of Comparative Political in Search of A Paradigm(Westview press, Souldon, Colarado, 1994) 2. Chilcotte.R.H - “Theories of Comparative Politics: The Search for a Paragidm Revisited (Westview press, Souldon, Colarado, 1996). 3. G.A.Almond - Comparative Politics : A World View (Little G.B.Powell (eds) Brown, Beston, 1980). 4. Rod Hague, Martin M - Comparative Politics in Introduction Horrop Shaun Bresin(Macmillian press, London, 1996) 5. Guy Petess.B - Comparative Politics : Theories and Methods (Macmillan Press, London , 1996) 6. Mattel Dogan(ed) - Comparing Nations : Concepts, Strategies, substance (Blanckwell, Oxford, 1994) 7. G.A.Almond and G.B Powel- Comparative Politics : A Developmental Approach (Oxford and IBH, New Delhi, 1976) 8. Subrata Mukherjee and - Issue in Comparative Politics (Deep and Deep, Sushila (Eds) New Delhi, 1996) 9. M.D.Irish and E.Frank - An Introduction to comparative Politics: Twelve Nation States (Appleton – century, Croft New York 1972) 10. Paul Cammach, Pavid Pool - Third world Politics: A Comparative and Introduction (Macmillian, London, 1998) 12. Partha Chatterjee(Ed) - State and Politics in India(Oxford University Press, Calcutta, 1997) 13. Roy Macridis (ED) - Modern Political Systems : Europe (Prentice Hall, New Jercy 1978) 14. Arend Lijphart - Democracies : Patterns of Majoritarian and Consensus Government in Twenty-one countries 15. Mark B Warren - Democracy and Trust (Cambridge University Press, Cambridge 16. Alex Dragnich (et al) - Politics and Governments (Affiliated East West Press, New Delhi, 1998) 17. P. Sharan - Government and Politics of China (Metropolitan Book Co, New Delhi, 1983) 18. Joseph.T.Kesnan - The Constitution of the United States: An Unfolding Story (The Dorsey Press, Chicago, 1998) 18. Handa, Berry and Goldman - The Challenge of Democracy : Government in America (Haughton Miffling Co, Dallas 1992) 19. Lawarence C. Meyer - Redefining Comparative Politics :Promise Vs. Performance (Saga Publications, New Delhi 1989) 21. Robert Putnam - Making Democracy at Work : Civil Traditions In Modern Italy (Princeton University Press, 22. S.N.Ray - Modern Comparative Politics “Approaches, Methods and Issues (Prentice Hall, New Delhi, 1999)

217PPST03 - THEORIES AND CONCEPTS PF INTERNATIONAL POLITICS

Module I Perspectives on the Study of International Politics a. What is International Politics’ b. Concept of Power in the Study of International Politics c. Elements of National Power d. Nation State and National Interest

Module-II Approaches to the study of International Politics a. Realist Theory b. System Theory, Game Theory c. Communication Theory, Decision Making Theory d. Dependency Theory and Integration Theory

Module-III Limitations of National of Power a. Collective Security b. Pacific Settlement of International disputes

Module-IV Diplomacy a. The functions of diplomat b. Personal diplomacy c. Summit diplomacy d. Diplomacy in the Post-cold war period. e. Decline and revival of Diplomacy.

Module-V Foreign Policy a. Determination of Foreign Policy b. Ideology as an instrument of Foreign policy c. War as an instrument of national policy

Module-VI International Law a. The Nature and Scope of International Law b. International Law and Municipal Law c. The United Nations and International Law. d. Future of International Law.

Books and References 1. Abdul Said -Theory of International Relations, Crisis of Relevance, Prentice hall of India 2. Charles W, Kegley etc: (ed) -World Politics : Trends and Transformation, St. Martins Publications, New York, 2000. 3. Hans J.Morgenthau - Politics among Nations : Struggle for Power and Peace, Kalyani Publishers, New Delhi, 19985. 4. John Baylis & Steve Smit etc: (ed)-The Globalization of World Politics: An Introduction to International Relations, 4th edition, Oxford, University Press, New York, 2008. 5. Mahendra Kumar - Theoretical Aspects of International Politics, Shiva Lal Agarwal & company, New Delhi. 6. Norman D.Palmer and - International Relations, Howard C.Perkins: A.I.T.BS, Publishers, New Delhi, 2002. 7. Robert Jackson & - Introduction to International Relations, 3rd George Sorensen edition, Oxford University Press, New York, 2008. 8. Scott Burchill, -Theories of International Relations, 2nd Richard Devetak (ed) edition, Palgrave, New York, 2008. 9. Vinaya Kumar Malhotra - Theories and Approaches to International, Relations, Anmol, New Delhi, 2001. 10. Davis Bobrow -International Relations: New Approach 11. Roy Macridis -Foreign Policy in World Politics 12. James Roseau -International Politics and Foreign Policy 13. Klans Knorr and -Contending Approaches to International James N.Rousenau Politics. 14. Hollis, Martin and -Explaining and Understanding International Steve Smith Relations. 11

15. Morgan, Patrick.M - Theories and Approaches to International Politics. 16. Russel, Frank. -Theories of International Relations 17. Wright Qunicy - The Study of International Relations 18. Ferris, Wayne H - The Power Capabilities of Nations-states 19. Barston, Ronald.P -Modern Diplomacy 20. Nicolson, Sir Harold George -Diplomacy

217PPST01 - ISSUES IN INDIAN POLITICS

Module I: Dialectics of Caste and Class

Module II: a. Nature of party system: Ideology and social Base of Major Political Parties in India b. All India Parties – Socialist Tradition: c. Regional Political Parties – An overview.

Module III: Electoral Politics: Political Participation and electoral Behaviour: Electoral Reforms

Module IV: Challenges to Secular Polity Secularism – theory and Practice – Communalism

Module V: Marginalised Sections: Linguistic and Ethnic Movements: Women and Children; Scheduled Castes and Scheduled Tribes

Module VI Democracy and development

Books and References 1. Basu, Amrita and Atul Kohli (eds) Community, Conflicts and the State in India, Delhi, 1998 2. Baxi, Upendra and Bhikhu Parekh(eds) Crisis and change in contemporary India, New Delhi: Sage, 1995 3. Berberoughu, Berch(ed) Class, State and Development in India, New Delhi: Sage 1992 4. Bambhri, C.P. Indian Politics since Independence, Delhi : Shipra, 1996 5. Brass, Paul.R. Ethnicity and Nationalism: Theory and Comparison, Delhi: Sage. 1991. 6. Brass, Paul .R The Politics of India Since Independence, Cambridge : Cambridge University Press, 1992. 7. Chandoke, Neera, State and civil society, New Delhi sage 1995 8. Chandra, Bipin, Essays on Indian Nationalism Delhi: Har Anand, 1992. 9. Chatterjee, Partha – The Nation and its Fragments: Colonial and its post colonial Histories, New Delhi, 1994. 10. Datta, Prabhat, Regionalisation of India’s Politics, New Delhi: Sterling, 1993 11. Gupta, Bhabani Sen, India: Problems of Governance, New Delhi Konark Publishers 1996 12. Hassan, Zoya, S.N.Jha etal.(eds) The state, Political processes and Identity: Reflections on Modern India, New Delhi : Sage : 1989. 13. Jalal, Ayesha, Democracy and Authoritarianism in south Asia: A contemporary Historical Perspective, New Delhi: Foundation Books, 1995. 14. Kaviraj, Sudipta, Politics in India, Calcutta, OUP, 1997. 15. Khan, Rasheeduddin, Federal India: a Design for change, New Delhi: Vikas, 1992 16. Khan, Rasheeduddin, Bewildered India: Identity, Pluralism, Discord, New Delhi: Har – Anand, 1994. 17. Kohli, Atul, Democracy and Discontent: India’s Growing crisis of Governability, New York: Cambridge University Press, 1992. 18. Kothari, Rajani, Growing Anpnesia: An essay on Poverty and Human Consciousness, New Delhi: Viking, 1993. 19. Mukarji, Nirmal and Balveve Arora. Federalism in India, Origin and Development, New Delhi, Vikas, 1992. 20. Narain, Iqbal(ed) Secularism in India, Jaipur: classic, 1995. 21. Ray, Amal, S.K.Chaterjee Political Development and constitutional change, New Delhi Vikas 1982. 22. Rudolph, Lloyd. I & Susanne Hoeber Rudolph, In pursuit of Lakshmi: the Political Economy of Indian state, Chicago: The University of Chicago Press, 1987 23. Satyamurthy,T.V.(Ed), State and Nation in the Context of Social Change 2 Volumes Delhi OUP, 1994. 24. Varshney, Ashuthosh(ed) The Indian Paradox: Essays in Indian Politics New Delhi : Saga Publications 1989.

III SEMESTER

317PPST01 - INDIAN SOCIAL AND POLITICAL THOUGHT

Module-I Indian Renaissance a) Raja Ram Mohan Roy: - As a liberal political thinker - Social Reforms b) Vivekananda - Social and political ideas

Module-II Liberal and Extremist thinkers a) Gokhale - Political Liberalism b) Tilak - Militant Nationalism

Module-III Gandhi - Contribution to Indian Nationalism - Techniques of Political Struggle Satyagraha and Non-violence - A Critique of Western civilization (Hind Swaraj) - Ideal state – Views on state, Trusteeship, Decentralization, Socialism.

Module-IV Socialist Thinkers a) M.N.Roy - Radical Humanism b) Lohia – Views on Socialism

Module – V a) Jayaprakash Narayanan – Total Revolution b) E.M.S. Namboodiripad – Application of Marxism to Indian conditions.

Module-VI a) B.R.Ambedkar - Social Democracy - Ambedkar & Gandhi b) Sree Narayana Guru - Social Reform - Secularism - Universalism

Books and References 1. Theodare de Barry et al., -Sources of Indian Tradition (New York, Coloumbia University Press, 1967) 2. Kami.G.and Ambedkar, D.V.(eds) -Speeches and Writings of Gopalakrishna Gokhale, (Bombay, Asia, 1966.) 3. Majumdhar B.B -History of Indian Social and Political Ideas from Ram Mohan to Dayananda (Calcutta, Bookland, 1967) 4. Buch M.A -Rise and Growth of Indian Liberalism( Baroda, Atma Ram) 5. Sarkar, Sumit - Swadeshi Movement in Bengal, 1903-1908 (New Delhi) 6. Gupta, Manmathanath -History of the Indian Revolutionary Movement, ( Bombay, Somaliya, 1972). 7. Mohanty, Manoranjan -Revolutionary Violence: A Study of the Maoist Movement in India,( New Delhi, Sterling, 1977) 8. Battacharya, Budhadeva -The Evolution of Political Philosophy of Mahatma Gandhi (CFH, 1969) 9. Kaura, Uma-Muslims and Indian Nationalism( New Delhi, Manohar, 1977) 10. Kamik. V.B: - M.N.Roy -Political Bibliography (Bombay, New Jagriti, 1978). 11. Desai.A.R -Social Background of Indian Nationalism (Bombay, 12. Sen, Anil -Emergence of Indian Nationalism (London, Cambridge Lig, 1969) 14. Roy.M.N -Reason Romanticism and Revolution (2 Vols) Dehradun, Renaissance) 15. V.P.Varma -Modern Indian Political Thought(Lakshmi Narain Agarwal,Agra,2009) 16 Jyothi Prasad -Main Currents of Social and Political Thought in Modern India. 17. Namboodiripad E.M.S - Mahatma and His Ism,( Delhi 1959) 18. Chakraborthy, Bidyut & R.K. Pandey -Indian Political Thought,( Sage Pub: 2009)

317PPST02 - ISSUES IN INTERNATIONAL POLITICS

Module I. Post Cold War International Politics a. End of cold war b. Post cold war period and rise of Uni-polarism c. Uni-polarism and its impact on International Politics d. Emergence of ‘New cold war’ – origin, evolution, impact

Module II. Foreign Policy a. Major trends in the foreign policies of U.S.A., Russia, China and Japan

Module III. .Arms race and Disarmament a. Different stages of Arms race b. Arms race and world peace c. Process of disarmament and arms control

Module IV. .Co-operation and Development - Global and Regional a. G-8 and G-20, IMF, WTO b. EU and NATO c. ASEAN, SAARC

Module V. United Nations a. United Nations and International Peace b. U.N. and Development c. Peace keeping operations of the U.N. d. Peace and security issues before U.N.

Module VI..Conflicts and Challenges a. International Terrorism b. Human Rights violations c. Rise of ethnic violence d. Globalisation, MNCs and TNCs

Books and References 1. Abdul Said -Theory of International Relations : Crisis of Relevance, Prentice Hall of India. 2. Charles W. Kegley etc; (ed) - Worlds Politics : Trends and Transformation, St: Martins Publications, New York, 2000. 3. Hans J.Morgenthau -Politics among Nations : Struggle for power and peace, revised edition, Kalyan Publishers, New Delhi, 1985. 4. John Baylis & Steve Smith etc; (ed) - The Globalization of World Politics: An Introduction to International Relations, 4th edition, Oxford, University Press, New York, 2008. 5. Mahendra Kumar - Theoretical Aspects of International Politics, Shiva Lal Agarwal & company, New Delhi. 6. Norman D. Palmer & - International Relations, Third revised Indian – Howard.C.Perkins edition, A.I.T.B.S.Publishers, New Dellhi, 2002. 7. Robert Jackson & George Sorensen - Introduction to International Relations, 3rd edtion, Oxford University Press, New York, 2008. 8. Scott Burchill, Richard - Theories of Internationals Relations, 2nd edition, Palgave, New York, 2008. 9. Vinaya Kumar Malhotra -Theories and Approaches to International Relations, Anmol, New Delhi, 2001. 10. Vernon Van Dyke -International Politics 11. John Spanier -Games Nations Play 12. Holsti. K.J - International Politics 13. Davis Bobrow -International relations New Approach 14. Roy Macridis - Foreign Policy in World Politics 15. James Rosenau -International Politics and Foreign Policy 16. Klans Knorr & - Contending approaches to International Politics James N. Rousenau 17. Hollis, Martin, and Steve Smith - Explaining and Understanding International Relations. 18. Russell, Frank.M -Theories of International Relations 19. Wright, Qunicy -The Study of International Relations 15

20 Lubasy, Heinz(ed) -The Development of Modern State 21. Ferris, Wayne H -The Power Capabilities of Nation-states 22. Barston, Ronald .P -Modern diplomacy 23. K.S. Pavithran -Non Align Movement : Unipolar World and Beyond. New Bharatiya Book Corp. Delhi, 2007.

IV SEMESTER

417PPST01 - STATE AND SOCIETY IN KERALA

Module I a. Social and Democratic Basis of Kerala Society b. Kerala’s Caste-Class Structure in the Pre-Independence Period c. Social Reform Movements: An analysis d. Democratic Movements and Temple Entry Struggle e. Growth of Representative Institutions

Module II. The Democratic Phase a. Legislature– changing role and functions; Political parties and electoral Politics. b. Coalition Politics c. Trades Unionism

Module III. Grass Root Level Democracy a. Panchayat Raj Institutions b. Peoples Planning Programmes – Challenges and Prospects

Module IV. Problems of economic growth a. Land reforms – Industrial and Agricultural Situation b. Kerla Model, Challenges and Prospects

Module V. New Social Movements a. Dalit, OBC, Women Empowerment

Books and References 1. John, John.P, Coalition Governments in Kerala, Institute for Study of Public Policy and Management, Trivandrum, 1983. 2.Joseph Thamangalam (ed) Kerala - The Paradoxes of Public Action and Development, Orient Longman, New Delhi, 2003. 3. Mathew E.T(ed), Dynamics of Migration in Kerala : Dimension, Differential and Consequences, Orient Longman, New Delhi 2003. 4. Nossiter J.,Communalism in Kerala : A study in Political Adaptation, Oxford University Press,New Delhil1982. 5. Oomen M.A (ed), Kerla’s Development Experiences vols. I & II, Institute of Social Science, Concept Publishing Company, New Delhi,1999. 6.Ramakrishnan Nair R ,Constitutional Experiments in Kerala, Kerala Academy of Political Sciences, Trivandrum. 7. Robin Jeffrey,Politics, Women and Well being,: How Kerala Became A Model, Oxford University Press, New Delhi, 1993. 8. Robin Jeffry,Decline of Nayar Dominance : Society and Politics in Travncore, 1947 -1997 Vikas, New Delhi. 9. Thomas Issac T.M & Richard Franky, Local Democracy and Development: Peoples Campaign for Decentralised Planning in Kerala , Defford Books New Delhi, 2000. 10. Parayil, Govindan ,Kerala Development Experience:Sustainability and Replicability Zed Books,2000. 11.Jean A. Amartya Sen(eds),Prospecives on Development 1991 12.George.K.K (1993),Limits if Kerala Model development: An analysis of fiscal crids and its implications, CDS, Monograph series, TVM. 13. Leiten, G.K (1982), The Fint Communist Ministry in Kerala : 1957-59, K.P.Bagchi, Calcutta. 14. Kumar.V, Santha and K.N.Nayars of Malabar Reprinted by asian Educational Services, New Delhi. 15.Fawett, F(1901), Nayars of Malabar, Reprinted by Asian Educational Services, New Delhi. 16. Nair.K.K.Ramachandran, Gasetteer of India (1986), Vol. 1, published by the State editor, Kerala Gazetteers, Thiruvaanthapuram. 17

17. Herring Ronald.J (1980), “Abolition of Landlordism in Kerala. A Aedistribution of Privilege”. EPW 15,26. 18.Jeffrey Robin(1976). The Decline of Nair Dominance: Society and Politics in Travancore – 1847-1908, Vikas Publishing Hose New Delhi. 19.Prabhash J(1994) “Malayali Memmorial class interest through caste and community Interaction” Paper presented at International Seminar on Kerala studies, AKG Centre for Research and studies, Thiruvananthapuram. 20.Namboodiripad, EMS, Keralam Malayalikalude Mathruboomi (mal) Current Books, Thrissur, 1900. 21.Pillai.P.P, Agricultural Development in Kerala, Agricole, New Delhi, 1982 22.John K.C, The Melting Pot Kerala 1950-1970 Trivandrum. 23.Koshy, M.J,Generis of Political Condenses in Kerala, Trivandrum, 1972. 24.Kumar, Gopa, Regional Political Parade and state Politics, Deep, Delhi, 1986 25.Balaran N.E.A Short History of the Communist Party of India, Prabhatam, TVM , 1967 26.Chander N.Jose(ed), Kerala; Dynamics of state Politics Starting, Delhi, 1986 27.South Indian History Congress, VII Annual Conference, Quilon 1988, Souvanir, Sree Narayanana Samskarika Samity. 28.Oommen, M.A, Bhooparishmarangan Samuthya Sampathiks Parivarthanvum Keralathil(mal) - State Institute of Languagem, TVM 29.Koshy, M.J, Constitutionalism in Travancore and Cochin, Kerala Historical Society, TVPM 1972. 30.Namboodiripad, EMS Kerala Society and Politics National Book centre New Delhi

417PPST02 - ISSUES IN INDIAN ADMINISTRATION

Module I. Introduction a. Evolution of Indian Administration b. Colonial Administration c. Constitutional Basis of Indian Administration 28 d. Role of Public Administration in India e. Development Administration f. Union – State Administrative relations

Module II. Central Administration a. Executive at the Union Level b. Central Secretariat c. Cabinet Secretariat d. IAS e. IPS

Module III. State Administration a. Executive at state level b. State Secretariat

Module IV. Local Administration a) District Administration b) Urban administration c) Rural Administration

Module V. Analysis of Indian Administration a. Delegated Legislation b. Control over Administration: Legislative, Governmental, and Judicial c. Administrative Tribunals d. Writs and Judicial Remedies

Module VI. Challenges to Indian Administration a. Administrative Culture in India b. Integrity Administrative Corruption, Lok Pal, and Lok Ayukta. c. Citizen and Administration d. Administration and Public Relations

Books and References 1. D.D. Basu : Administrative Law 2. B.B. Misra : Government and Bureaucracy in India 3. T.W. Chaturvedi : Administrative Reforms Revisited 4. Remesh K. Arora and Rajni Goyal :Indian Public Administration 5. M.C.Gupta & Kamal Nayan Kabra : Public Administration in India Case – Studies. (Gyan Publishing House, New Delhi – 1999) 6. Raimann Patanayak – Administrative Structure and Policy in India 7. Prem Lata Bansal – Administrative Development In India 8. Paramanad Parashas – Public Admnistration Indian Perspective (Pre-Independence period) (Sarup and sons, New Delhi 1997) 9. Noorjahan Bava – Development Policies and Administrstion In India, Uppal Publishing House, New Delhi, 1998 10. A.Avasthi, S.P. Ranga Rao – Crisis in administration in India (Sterling Publishers Pvt. Ltd. N.D. 1983) 11. S.Aravind – Indian administration. Himalaya Publishers New Delhi 12. V.K.Kshire, V.G Nandedkar – Public Admnistration In India (Rawat Publications, Jaipure and N.D.1995) 13. R.K.Srivastava – Public administration, Dynamics of Development Administrtion. 14. Padma Ramachandran, M.A. Oommen – Some Issues in Development Administration (Oxford & Ibh. Publishing co. Pvt.Ltd, New Delhi, 1987) 19

15. Aanand Bhandari – Public Administration and Responsible Governance 16. B.Metha – Dynamics of State Administration (Anand Printer, New Delhi (1973) 17. R.N.Haldipur – Public Administration Reflections and Explorations (Kanishka Publishers, Distributors, New Delhi 1997) 18. Ramehs K. Arora, Meena Sogani – Themes and Issues in Administrative Theory. Arihant Publishers, Jaipur 1991) 19. V.K.Kshire, V.G.Nandeelkar – Public Administration in India (Rawat Publications, Jaipur New Delhi – 1995) 20. S.K.Goyal – Bureaucratic Administration in India (Chaugh Publications Allahabad, India 1985) 21. Vidya Bhushan, Vishnu Bhawan – Indian Administration for Civil Services, Honours and Post Graduate Examination. (S.Chand and Company Ltd. Ran Nagar, New Delhi, 1994) 22. V. Subramanian – Social background of Indias Administration (Publications division, Ministry of Information and Broadcasting, Govt. of India 1983)

ELECTIVES

317PPST03 - INDIA’S FOREIGN POLICY

Module I. Basic Determinants of India’s Foreign Policy a. Political tradition b. Geography c. National Interest d. International Milieu

Module II. Formulation of India’s Foreign Policy Role of Parliament, Political Parties and Public opinion, cabinet and Foreign Minister, Ministry of External affairs

Module III. The Policy of Non-alignment a. Origin and evolution b. Non-alignment during Cold War period c. Non-Alignment during post-Cold War period d. Challenges and Prospects

Module IV. India and her Neighbors Pakistan; Sri Lanka ; Bangladesh; Nepal

Module V. Recent trends in India’s relation with: USA, Russia, China, Japan, Middle East

Module VI. India and the new World order a. ASEAN and SAARC b. EU c. Role in the United Nations d. India’s Nuclear Policy

Books and References 1. Appadorai : Selected Documents on India’s Foreign Policy and Relations : 1947-92, Oxford University Press, New Delhi. 2. Mridula Mukherjee & : India Since Independence, Penguin Books, Aditya Mukherjee New Delhi, 2008. 3. Navnitha Chandha Behera(ed) : International Relations in South Asia: Search for Alternative Paradigm, New Delhi, 2008. 4. Lalait Man Singh & : Indian Foreign Policy : Agenda for the 21st century Dilip Lahiri 5. Bandhyophadaya .J : The Making of India’s Foreign Policy, Allied Publications. 6. Bambhri.C.P : Foreign Policy of India, New Delhi, 1987. 7. Bimal Prasad : Origin of India’s Foreign Policy, Vikas, New Delhi, 1960 8. Bimal Prasad : India’s Foreign Policy, New Delhi, 1979 9. Karunakaran.K.P : India in world Affairs, Vols I & II, KWA, 1952 10. Misra.K.P(ed) : Foreign Policy of India. A Book of Readings, Thomson Press, New Delhi, 1977 11. Rana.A.P : Imperatives of Non- alignment, MacMillan, New Delhi, 1976 12. Nehru, Jawaharlal : India’s Foreign Policy: Selected Speeches: September 46-April 1961, Shipra Publications, 1999 13. Rajan.M.S : India’s Foreign Policy and Relations : A Documentary Survey, 1972-92 14. Rajan.M.S : The Future of Non-Alignment and the Non- Aligned Movement, Storius/Advent Books Division1999 15. Malik.D.N : Development of Non-alignment in India’s Foreign Policy, Chaithanya Publications, New Delhi, 1967 16. Pavithran, K.S : Non-Aligned Movement: Unipolar World and Beyond(New Bharatiya Book Corporation, Delhi, 2007) 17. Mohanan B.Pillai & India’s Foreign Policy : Continuity and Change, L.Premashekara (Eds.) (New Century Publications, New Delhi, 2010.) 18. Pillai.K.Raman : India’s Foreign Policy, Radiant Publications, New Delhi, 1997

19.Somarajan. C.N(ed) : Formulation and Practice of India’s Foreign Policy, Deep & Deep Publications, New Delhi, 1990. 20. Kaul.T.N : Diplomacy in Peace War :

317PPST04 - MASS MEDIA AND POLITICAL COMMUNICATION

Module I. Role of Media and Importance of Political communication a. Communication Theory b. Theory of cybernetics c. Decision Making theory

Module II. Evolution of Mass Media: a. Characteristics of Modern Media b. Print Media and Electronic Media c. Crisis of Press in the third world

Module III. State Ownership verses Private Ownership of Mass Media – Consequences of Private And Public control

Module IV. Government Regulations of Media a. Technical and Ownership regulations b. Censorship and its Problems Module V. Determinants of News reporting a. Ownership b. Caste and ethnic-Political-Ideological c. Media coverage and National politics and state Politics

Module VI. Political effects of the Media a. Influence of Public Opinion b. Setting the Political agenda-Socialisation c. Role of Mass Media in Indian democracy

Books and References 1. Bagdlkian : The Media Monopoly,Boston Beacon Press 2. J.Barron : freedom of the Press for Whom? Indian University Press 3. M.Chalapathi rao : Journalism and Politics-Vikas 4. B.S.Mukherjee : Mass Media and Political Modernity – Agra 5. Masani Mehra : Broadcasting and the People- NBS New Delhi 6. Lucian Pye : Communication and Political development-Princeton 7 Karl Deutsch : The Nerves of Government-Free Press 8. Ashby : An Introduction to Cybernetic-John Willy, New York 9. Sheker.B.M : Press and working class consciousness in developing societies- Gyan 10. Downing.J. : Media A Critical Introduction – Sage 11. Frank W.Rucker &: News Paper Organisation and Management, Lova, State Univesity Press William Herbert Lee 1965 12. J.Miller, :Crisis in Freedom, Boston, Atlantic Little Brown, 1951 `13. I. Chafee, :Governmnet and Mass Communication, Chicago, 1947 14. Mehuhan. M., :Understaanding Media, The Extension of Man, New York, Megraw Hill 1972. 15. Kallner, Dougless, :Television and the Crisis of Democracy, West View Press, 1990

317PPST05 - FINANCIAL ADMINISTRATION

Module I : Introduction a. Nature Scope and Importance of Public Financial Administration b. Principles of Budgeting c. Principles of Accounting d. Principles of Auditing e. Evolution of Financial Administration

Module II : Budgeting in India a. Aspects of Indian Budgetary system b. Indian Budgetary Procedure c. Finance Ministry d. Legislative/ Parliamentary enactments

Module III : Public Accounting in India a. Importance of Public Accounting b. Comptroller and Auditor General of India c. Organization and Procedures for Accounting d. Evolution of Accounting Process

Module IV. Public Audit in India a. Importance of Public Audit b. Organization and Procedures for Public audit c. Evolution of Public Audit in India d. Challenges to Public Audit in India

Module V. Indian Public Finance a. Planning Commission b. National Development Council c. Finance Commission d. Union- State Financial Relations

Module VI. Challenges of Financial Administration a. Resource Mobilization b. Tax administration in India c. Subsidies and Welfare Management d. Administrative Control over Public Expenditure e. Parliamentary control over Public Expenditure f. Audit Control over Public expenditure g. Budgetary Reforms h. Financial reforms in the era of Globalization and Liberalization

Books and References

1. Raja.J.Chellaih : Essays in Fiscal and financial Sector 2. R.K.Gupta, P.K.Saina : Financial Administration in India: Changing Contours and Emergency Challenges, Deep & Deep, New Delhi 2008 3. Fadia B.L. and Kuldeep Faida : Public administration, Theories and Concepts, Sahitya Bhavan Publicaagions, Agra, 2008, (Chapter on Financial Administration) 4. Faida B.L. and Kuldeep Faida : Indian Administration, Sahitya Bhavan Publications, Agra 2008, (Chapter on Financial Management) 5. Sharma.K.K : Financial Administration in Government, New Delhi, 19966 . Thavaraj .M.J.K : : Financial administration, Sulthan Chand & Sons, Delhi, 2008 7. Raimawn Patnayak : Financial administration and Management

8. S.L.Goel : Financial Administration and Management 9. A. Premchand : Control of Public Expenditure in India 10. R.K.Chudrasheka : The Controller and auditor General of India 11. Ashok Chanda : Aspects of Audit Control 12. Ghosh.A.K : Indian Financial System 13. Bambri.C.P : Parliamentary Control over Finance in India 14. IIPA : Budgeting in India 15. Pinto.P.J.J : Financial Administration in India 16. Wattal.P.K : ABC of Government Finance

317PPST06 - ENVIRONMENT, DEVELOPMENT AND POLITICS

Module I Environmentalism Marxist Perspective Ecology – Preservation and conservation of ecology, Gandhian Perspective, Green Politics, Free Market Environmentalism

Module II Perspectives in development – Western Capitalist, socialist and Third World North South Divide – The Bretton woods system

Module III Major Milestones – Important experiments under the UN agencies – Limits to growth – Stockholm conference – UNEP – Bruntland Report – Earth Summit.

Module IV Issued of Environment and Development in India- A Short History-Politics of the Government – Sustainable Development – Gandhian Perspective – environmental movements – Chipko, NBA, Silent Valley – role of the NGOs.

Module V Environment and Grass roots level issues – Role of Panchayat Raj Institutions – Indigenous knowledge systems – Appropriate Technology.

Module VI Environment Management – Role of the state and its organs at national and international levels.

Books and References 1. Stahri Edmonds and John Fiety - “Environmental Administration” 2. UN Conference on the Human Environment (Stockholm 5-16 June 1972) Report A/48/Rev. 3. Center for Science and Environment (Stockholm 5-16 June 1982: A Citizen’s Report (New Delhi, Center for Science and environment” 1982) 4. J.K. Das – Indigenous People’s sustainable development and human rights 5. Hamza Alavi and Tedear Shani - Introduction to the sociology of developing Societies 6. Bersisterin H. Ed. - Under development and Development 7. Iqbal, Narain - Modernization of underdeveloped countries 8. Baren.P - The Political Economy of Growth 9. Lerner.D - The Passing of Traditional Society 10. Pandey Deep Narayan – Beyond vanishing woods, Center for sustainable Development, Himanshu Publications, New Delhi 1996 11. Kothari Ashish, Singh Neers and Suri Sadoni (ed) People and Protected Area towards Participatory Conversation in India, Sage Publications, New Delhi 1996. 12. Alvarea, Claude and Billorey Ramesh, Daming the Narmada – Third World Network/APPEN. 13. Bahuguna Sunderlal, Chipko, Silyara 1981 14. Bahuguna Sunderlal, Walking with the Chipko Message Styare 1993 15. Center for Science and Environment (CSE), the State of India’s environment: A Second Citizen’s Report, CSE Delhi 1985 16. Casjer.F.W. and Turnock D.,, environmental problems in Eastern Europe : Roultledge, New York, 1993 17. Chakraborthy N.K. Environment Protections and Law, Ashish Publications, New Delhi 1993. 18. Desai Vasanth, Forest Management in India Issue and problems Himalaya Publication, House, New Delhi 1991. 19. Gadgil Madhav and Ramachandra Guja Geology and equity penguin, New Delhi, 1985 20. Iyer K. Gopal Sustainable Development : Ecological and socio-cultural dimensions, Vikas New Delhi 1991.

IV SEMESTER

417PPST03 - HUMAN RIGHTS IN INDIA Module I. a. Meaning, Nature, Evolution and Importance of Human rights b. Approaches to Human Rights-Western, Marxian and Third World.

Module II. United Nation and Human Rights

Module III. Human Rights in India-socio-Political and Constitutional Context.

Module IV. Instrumentalities for protecting Human Rights, Judiciary, National Human Rights Commission and the Media, Right to Information Act, Public Interest Litigations. Module V. Human Rights and social group Scheduled Caste and Scheduled Tribe, Minorities, Women and Children.

Module VI. Human Rights Movements in India

Books and Reference 1. Andrew Clapham :Human Rights: A Very Short Introduction, Oxford University Press, New York, 2007. 2. Chiranjeevi Nirmal : Human rights in India, Oxford University Press, New Delhi, 1997. 3. Darren.J.O.Byrne,(ed) : Human Rights: an Introduction, Pearson education Pvt Ltd, New Delhi, 2004 4. Janusz Symonides(ed) : New Dimensions and Challenges for Human Rights, Rawat Publications, Jaipur, 2006. 5. Johari.J.C : Human rights and New World Order, Anmol Publications, New Delhi, 1998. 6. Krishna Iyer.V.R. : Minorities, Civil Liberties and Criminal Justive, People’s Publishing House, New Delhi, 1980. 7. Shashi Motilal & : Human rights, Gender and environment, Allied Bijayalaxshmi Publishers, New Delhi, 2006. 8. South Asia Human Rights : Introducing Human rights, Oxford University Documentation Centre Press, New Delhi, 2007. 9. Ujjwal Kumar singh (ed) : Human rights and Peace : Ideas, Laws, Institutions and Movements, Sage, New Delhi, 2009. 10. Upendra Baxi : Inhuman wrongs and Human rights, Haranand, New Delhi, 1994. 11. Upendra Baxi : The Right to be Human, Lancer International, New Delhi, 1987 Journal : Indian Journal of Human Rights

417PPST04 - UNITED NATIONS ORGANIZATION AND WORLD PEACE

Module I. Introduction to the study of the UN a. Nature and need of International Organization b. Evolution of International Organizations c. The League of Nations; Structure and Performance d. Causes of failure of the League

Module II. Origin and structure of the U.N a. Genesis of the U.N b. Purpose and Principles c. Main Organs d. Role of the Secretary General

Module III. Specialized Agencies of the U.N WHO, UNESCO, UNICEF, ILO, IMF, IBRD etc.

Module IV. UN and the problem of International Peace and Security a. Peaceful settlement of disputes under the UN charter b. Collective Security c. U.N. Peace keeping operations d. U.N Disarmament and Arms control

Module V. U.N: Social and Economic concerns a. New International Economic Order b. U.N. as protector of Human Right

Module VI. Re-structuring of U.N a. Revision of the U.N charter b. Democratizing of the Security council c. U.N in the Post cold war period d. An appraisal

Books and References 1. Good Speed, Stephen : The Nature and Functions of International Organization 2. Claude, Inis : Sword into power share 3. Larry Leonard : International Organization 4. Vanden Bosch Hogan : The United Nations-Back ground and Organization 5. Harold Nicholson : Diplomacy 6. Leland Goodrich and P.Simons : The UN and the maintenance of International Peace and security 7. Eugene.P.Chase : The UN in action 8. Archer, clive : Internatioal Organisation 9. Agarwal.P.N : The New International Economic Order 10. Alston Philip(ed) : The United Nations and Human Rights 11. Boyd.James.N : U.N. Peace keeping Operations 12. Davison, Nicol : U.N. Security Council : Towards Greater Effectiveness 13. Gordenker, Leon : The U.N. Secretary General and Maintenance 14. Chakrabarthi, Radharaman : UNO : A study in essentials 15. Hammond, Grant : Plowshares into swords: Arms race in International Politics 16. Hovet, Tomas(Jr) : Bloc Politics in the United Nations 17. Ma Cormick, John : The Global environment Movement 18. Narasimhan.C.V : United Nations at 50 : Recollections 19. Peterson.M.J : The General assembly in world Politics 20. Saksena.K.P : The U.N. collective Security – A Historical Analysis 21. Saksena.K.P : The UN collective security- A Historical Analysis 22. Saksena.K.P : Reforming the United Nations

417PPST05 - POLITICAL THEORY: MARXIAN TRADITION

Module I. Marx: a. Marxian method for the study of society and its dynamics b. Materialist dialectics; Historical materialism (Base/Super structure relations) c. Theory of classes, class struggle, concept of man alienation, Freedom d. Critique of capitalism, Theory of state and revolution

Module II. Lenin a. Lenin’s contribution to Marxian theory and practice b. Theory of imperialism c. Lenin’s strategy and tactic of revolution, Lenin on state and revolution d. Dictatorship of the proletariats

Module III. Mao a. Mao’s contribution to socialist theory and practice b. Views on peasantry and peasant revolts, war and military power c. Dialectics on contradictions d. New Democracy, Cultural Revolution, post Mao development

Module IV. Gramsci: a. Gramsci as a theoretician of the superstructure b. Theory of Hegemony, role of intellectual c. Application of Gramscian ideas to Indian society

Books and References 1.-Doug Lorimer Fundamentals of Historical Materialism(Delhi,Aakar Books, 2006). 2 Bottomore, Tom, Interpretations of Marx,(London, Basil Blackwell, 1988 ) . 3.Swingewood, Alan : Marx and Modern Social Theory, (London, Mac.Millian 1978) 4. Mclellan, David : The Thought of Karl Marx (London, MacMillan ,1978) 5. Popper, Karl : The Open Society and its Enemies(2 vols. London, 1957) 6. Althusser.Louis : For Marx (London, Verso, 1979) 7. Draper, Hab : Karl Marx’s Theory of Revolution ( Monthly Review Press 1978, 2 vols.) 8. Cohen.G.A : Karl Marx’s Theory of History, (Oxford, Clarendan, 1978) 9. Miliband, Ralph : The State in Capitalist Society (London, Verso, 1978) 10. Poullantzas.N : Political Power and Social Classes(London, New Left,1973) 11. Kolakowski.L : Main Currents of Marxism (Oxford ,Clarendan, 1978) 12. Thermborn, Gorm : Science, Class and Society,( London., NLB 1976) 13. Mohanty.M : The Political Philosophy of Mao Tse-Tung (New Delhi, Mac.Millan ,1978) 14. Maguise, John.M : Marx’s Theory of Politics ,( Cambridge University press, 1978) 15. Mao Tse-Tung : ‘On Contradiction’ in Four Essays on Philosophy ,(Peking Foreign Languages Press, 1975) 16. Christine, Buei Glucksman, Gramsci and the State(London, Lawrence and Wishart, 1980) 17. Gilbert.A : Marx’s Politics ,(Oxford, Marti Robertiom, 1981) 18. Leclane : Politics, Ideology and Marxism Theory(London, NLB 1977)

417PPST06 - DEVELOPMENT ADMINISTRATION AND PEOPLES PLANNING

Module I. Introduction a. Nature, Scope and Importance of Development Administration b. Evolutionary Development Administration c. Applications and strategies for Developments Administration: Western Liberal (Riggs), Marxist, Gandhian d. Context of Development Administration e. Characteristics of Developing Countries f. Economics and Development Administration

Module II. Development Administration in India a. Constitutional Framework b. Institutional Frame work; Central state, district and Local Social characteristics c. Socio-Economic Framework, parties, pressure groups, public opinion, voluntary organizations d. Urban Administration e. Rural Administration

Module III. Challenges in Development Administration a. Resources for Development: Human material technology, time b. Law and Development c. Policy Formulation d. Judiciary and Development e. Skills & Training of Development Personal f. People’s Participation g. People’s Planning

Module IV. Rural development Theory a. Approaches to rural Development b. Rural Context: Social Economic, Political and Cultural c. Organization for RD: Community Development, Panchayat Raj, Co-operatives, Voluntary Organizations, volunteer

Module V. Rural Development Practices a. Rural planning b. Rural Development Institutions: Center, state and Local c. Resources for rural Development d. Welfare Programs e. Poverty Alleviation Programs f. Area Development Program g. Tribal Development Program h. Evaluation of Rural Development in India

Books and References 1. Battacharya.M : Bureaucracy and Development Administration 2. Grant, George : Development Administration(Madison, 1979) 3. Inamder.N.R : Functioning of Village Panchayats 4. Inamder.N.R & : District Planning in India Kashir.V.K 5. Maddick.H : Demecracy, Decentralization and Development 6. Mathur.M.V & : Panchayat Raj, Planning and Democracy Iqbal Narain(ed) 7. Pai Panandiker.V.A(ed) : Development Administration in India(madras, Macmillan, 1974) 8. Swerdlow : Development Administration 9. U.N. : Development Administration: Current approaches and Trends in Public administration for National Development(new York 1975) 10. Riggs, Fred.W(ed) : Frontiers of Development Administration, University Press 11. Arora, Ramesh.K : People’s Participation in Development Process(Jaipur SIPA, 1979) 12. Pai Panandiker.V.A : Bureaucracy and Development Administration(New Delhi, Centre for Policy Research, 1978) 13. Bhambhri.C.P : Administration in a Changing Society(Delhi, 1978)

14 Peters.B.Guy : The Politics of Bureaucracy: A Comparative Perspective(new York, Congman, 1978) 15. Franda, Maras : Voluntary Association and Local Government in India, New Delhi 16. Mathew.T(ed) : Rural Development in India (New Delhi, 1981) 17. National Institute of Rural Development in India : some Facts(Hyderabad, Rural Development 1979) 18. Inayathulla(ed) : Approaches to Rural Development : Some Asian experience (Kualalampur, Asian and Pacific)

Registrar