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Ch 15 the NEW DEAL
Ch 15 THE NEW DEAL AMERICA GETS BACK TO WORK SECTION 1: A NEW DEAL FIGHTS THE DEPRESSION I. Americans Get a New Deal A. The 1932 presidential election show Americans ready for change 1. Republicans re- nominated Hoover despite his low approval rating 2. The Democrats nominated Franklin D Roosevelt Election of 1932 Roosevelt Hoover ROOSEVELT WINS OVERWHELMING VICTORY a. Democrat Roosevelt, known as FDR, was a 2- term governor of NY b. reform-minded; projects friendliness, confidence B. Democrats overwhelmingly win presidency, Senate, House • Greatest Democratic victory in 80 years FDR easily won the 1932 election Election of 1932 Roosevelt’s Strengths • http://www.history.com/topics/1930s/videos #franklin-roosevelts-easy-charm C. Roosevelt’s Background 1. Distant cousin of Theodore Roosevelt. Came from a wealthy New York family. 2. Wife Eleanor was a niece of Theodore Roosevelt. • Charming, persuasive. • ServeD as secretary of the navy anD New York governor. Franklin and Eleanor Franklin as a young man 3. Polio a. In 1921 Roosevelt caught polio, a crippling disease with no cure. b. Legs were paralyzed and he wore steel braces and a wheelchair later in life. Roosevelt in a wheelchair D. Inauguration (March 4, 1933) 20th Amendment =January 20, ratified Jan 23, 1933 1. Between the election and his inauguration, the Depression worsened. 2. High unemployment, more bank failures. Roosevelt Inaugural speech Roosevelt Inaugural speech "The only thing we have to fear is fear itself. Nameless, unreasoning, unjustified terror which paralyzes needed efforts to convert retreat into advance." The New Deal • http://www.history.com/topics/1930s/videos #the-new-deal-how-does-it-affect-us-today E. -
Finding Aid for the Post-Presidential Correspondence with Gerald R. Ford
Guide to the Post-Presidential Correspondence with Gerald R. Ford (1976-1993) Richard Nixon Presidential Library and Museum Contact Information Richard Nixon Presidential Library and Museum ATTN: Archives 18001 Yorba Linda Boulevard Yorba Linda, California 92886 Phone: (714) 983-9120 Fax: (714) 983-9111 E-mail: [email protected] Processed by: Susan Naulty and Richard Nixon Library and Birthplace archive staff Date Completed: December 2004 Table Of Contents Descriptive Summary 3 Administrative Information 4 Biography 5 Scope and Content Summary 7 Related Collections 7 Container List 8 2 Descriptive Summary Title: Post-Presidential Correspondence with Gerald R. Ford (1976-1993) Creator: Susan Naulty Extent: .25 document box (.06 linear ft.) Repository: Richard Nixon Presidential Library and Museum 18001 Yorba Linda Boulevard Yorba Linda, California 92886 Abstract: This collection contains correspondence relating to Gerald and Betty Ford and Richard Nixon from 1976 to 1993. Topics discussed include Presidential Museums and Libraries, a proposed Presidential pension increase, POW/MIA affairs, get well messages, and wedding announcements for the Ford children. 3 Administrative Information Access: Open Publication Rights: Copyright held by Richard Nixon Library and Birthplace Foundation. Preferred Citation: “Folder title”. Box #. Post-Presidential Correspondence with Gerald R. Ford (1976-1993). Richard Nixon Library & Birthplace Foundation, Yorba Linda, California. Acquisition Information: Gift of Richard Nixon Processing History: Originally processed and separated by Susan Naulty prior to September 2003, reviewed by Greg Cumming December 2004, preservation and finding aid by Kirstin Julian February 2005. 4 Biography Richard Nixon was born in Yorba Linda, California, on January 9, 1913. After graduating from Whittier College in 1934, he attended Duke University Law School. -
The Journey of FDR's Public Image As the Democratic Dictator
Northwest Passages Volume 1 | Issue 1 Article 4 April 2014 The ourJ ney of FDR's Public Image as the Democratic Dictator Andrew Otton University of Portland Follow this and additional works at: http://pilotscholars.up.edu/nwpassages Part of the History Commons Recommended Citation Otton, Andrew (2014) "The ourJ ney of FDR's Public Image as the Democratic Dictator," Northwest Passages: Vol. 1 : Iss. 1 , Article 4. Available at: http://pilotscholars.up.edu/nwpassages/vol1/iss1/4 This Article is brought to you for free and open access by the History at Pilot Scholars. It has been accepted for inclusion in Northwest Passages by an authorized administrator of Pilot Scholars. For more information, please contact [email protected]. Otton: The Journey of FDR's Public Image as the Democratic Dictator THE JOURNEY OF FDR’S PUBLIC IMAGE AS THE DEMOCRATIC DICTATOR n BY ANDREW W. OTTON ranklin Delano Roosevelt’s (FDR) public image rose in his first Fterm, fell in his second, and rebounded in his third. The essen- tial focus of this paper is to examine how FDR portrayed himself to the public, as well as explain the tumultuous nature of his image over his three terms. This is significant, as other scholarship has overlooked this important part, leaving the understanding of FDR lacking. Other scholarship focuses mostly on policy and politics when concerned with FDR’s speeches, specifically the fireside chats, and the potential societal, economic, cultural, etc. impact the speech might have had. Davis Houck is a good exception to that. He has a discussion of FDR trying to insert the traits of a dictator into his pub- lic image, which one will discuss later.1 Even when looking at rhetoricians, many spend their time discussing the particular way FDR used language to be effectively persuasive. -
Dewitt Clinton High School As Scholastic Model of Postwar Racial Progression and African American Leadership
Journal of Higher Education Athletics & Innovation Volume 1, Issue 7 Basketball, Books, And Brotherhood: Dewitt Clinton High School as Scholastic Model of Postwar Racial Progression and African American Leadership Arthur Banton Department of History Tennessee Technological University Abstract: In 1950, the City College of New York (CCNY) became the first racially integrated team to win the national championship of college basketball. Three of the players on that team, Arthur Glass, Mike Wittlin, and Ed Warner, attended DeWitt Clinton High School in the Bronx, New York. At the time Clinton High School was one of the most academically rigorous public schools in the city and the United States. During this postwar period, nearly one third of Clinton graduates attended college at a time when the national high school graduation rate stood at 20%. Unlike most high schools in the United States, Clinton was racially integrated with more than 20% of the student body identifying as African American. Like their contemporaries, Black students were encouraged to pursue opportunities that seemed unthinkable in an era of racial stratification. As a result, Clinton produced several Black students armed with the skills to navigate the terrain of prejudice and other social barriers. DeWitt Clinton High School was a model for interracial brotherhood while also fostering Black leadership. The Black athletes who attended CCNY were better prepared for the transition of competing on a racially integrated college team, can be partially attributed to their secondary schooling at DeWitt Clinton. This article examines the racial climate of DeWitt Clinton during the postwar years when the three young men were in attendance and how it fostered a culture of Basketball, Books, and Brotherhood. -
Elections Come and Go. Results Last a Lifetime. Market Declines and Recessions
A review of U.S. presidential elections Elections come and go. Results last a lifetime. Market declines and recessions Set your sights on the long term CLOSED CLOSED Investor doubts may seem especially prevalent during presidential election years when campaigns spotlight the country’s challenges. Yet even with election year rhetoric amplifying the negative, it’s Overseas conflict Businesses going important to focus on your vision for the future. and war There have always been bankrupt “ The only limit to tumultuous events. our realization of Keep in mind the following: The current economic and political challenges tomorrow will be our • Successful long-term investors stay the course and rely on time may seem unprecedented, but a look back doubts of today.” rather than timing. shows that controversy and uncertainty • Investment success has depended more on the strength and have surrounded every campaign. — Franklin D. Roosevelt resilience of the American economy than on which candidate CLOSED or party holds office. CLOSED • The experience and time-tested process of your investment manager can be an important contributor to your long-term Weather-related investment success. Civil unrest and calamities protest CLOSED Labor market struggles 1936 1940 1944 1948 1952 1956 1960 1964 1968 1972 1976 1980 1984 1988 1992 1996 2000 2004 2008 2012 2016 Democrat Republican Franklin D. Franklin D. Franklin D. Harry Truman Dwight Dwight John F. Kennedy Lyndon Johnson Richard Nixon Richard Nixon Jimmy Carter Ronald Reagan Ronald Reagan George H.W. Bill Clinton Bill Clinton George W. Bush George W. Bush Barack Obama Barack Obama Donald Trump Roosevelt Roosevelt Roosevelt vs. -
The Prez Quiz Answers
PREZ TRIVIAL QUIZ AND ANSWERS Below is a Presidential Trivia Quiz and Answers. GRADING CRITERIA: 33 questions, 3 points each, and 1 free point. If the answer is a list which has L elements and you get x correct, you get x=L points. If any are wrong you get 0 points. You can take the quiz one of three ways. 1) Take it WITHOUT using the web and see how many you can get right. Take 3 hours. 2) Take it and use the web and try to do it fast. Stop when you want, but your score will be determined as follows: If R is the number of points and T 180R is the number of minutes then your score is T + 1: If you get all 33 right in 60 minutes then you get a 100. You could get more than 100 if you do it faster. 3) The answer key has more information and is interesting. Do not bother to take the quiz and just read the answer key when I post it. Much of this material is from the books Hail to the chiefs: Political mis- chief, Morals, and Malarky from George W to George W by Barbara Holland and Bland Ambition: From Adams to Quayle- the Cranks, Criminals, Tax Cheats, and Golfers who made it to Vice President by Steve Tally. I also use Wikipedia. There is a table at the end of this document that has lots of information about presidents. THE QUIZ BEGINS! 1. How many people have been president without having ever held prior elected office? Name each one and, if they had former experience in government, what it was. -
Filling Vacancies in the Office of Lieutenant Governor
MAY 2009 CITIZENS UNION | ISSUE BRIEF AND POSITION STATEMENT Filling Vacancies in the Office of Lieutenant Governor INTRODUCTION Citizens Union of the City of Shortly after Citizens Union’s last report on the subject of filling vacancies in February 2008, New York is an independent, former Governor Eliot Spitzer resigned from the office of governor and former Lieutenant non-partisan civic organization of Governor David A. Paterson assumed the role of New York’s fifty-fifth governor. Although the members dedicated to promoting good government and political reform in the voters elected Paterson as lieutenant governor in 2006, purposefully to fill such a vacancy in the city and state of New York. For more office of governor should it occur, his succession created a vacancy in the office of lieutenant than a century, Citizens Union has governor, and, more importantly, created confusion among citizens and elected officials in served as a watchdog for the public Albany about whether the current Temporary President of the Senate who serves as acting interest and an advocate for the Lieutenant Governor can serve in both positions simultaneously. This unexpected vacancy common good. Founded in 1897 to fight the corruption of Tammany Hall, exposed a deficiency in the law because no process exists to fill permanently a vacancy in the Citizens Union currently works to position of lieutenant governor until the next statewide election in 2010. ensure fair elections, clean campaigns, and open, effective government that is Though the processes for filling vacancies ordinarily receive little attention, the recent number accountable to the citizens of New of vacancies in various offices at the state and local level has increased the public’s interest in York. -
Returning Peer Review to the American Presidential Nomination Process
40675-nyu_93-4 Sheet No. 65 Side A 10/16/2018 09:18:32 \\jciprod01\productn\N\NYU\93-4\NYU404.txt unknown Seq: 1 15-OCT-18 11:08 RETURNING PEER REVIEW TO THE AMERICAN PRESIDENTIAL NOMINATION PROCESS ELAINE C. KAMARCK* INTRODUCTION ................................................. 709 R I. THE OLD DAYS: WHEN POLITICIANS NOMINATED OUR LEADERS ................................................ 710 R II. FROM THE NEW PRESIDENTIAL ELITE TO SUPERDELEGATES ....................................... 713 R III. IS IT TIME TO BRING BACK PEER REVIEW? . 719 R IV. PEER REVIEW IN AN AGE OF PRIMARIES? . 722 R A. Option #1: Superdelegates . 724 R B. Option #2: A Pre-Primary Endorsement . 725 R C. Option #3: A Pre-Primary Vote of Confidence . 726 R CONCLUSION ................................................... 727 R INTRODUCTION As Americans, we take for granted that those we entrust with significant authority have been judged by their peers to be competent at the task. Peer review is a concept commonly accepted in most pro- fessions. For instance, in medicine “peer review is defined as ‘the objective evaluation of the quality of a physician’s or a scientist’s per- formance by colleagues.’”1 That is why we license plumbers, electri- cians, manicurists, doctors, nurses, and lawyers. We do this in most 40675-nyu_93-4 Sheet No. 65 Side A 10/16/2018 09:18:32 aspects of life—except politics. In 2016, Americans nominated and then elected Donald Trump, the most unqualified (by virtue of tradi- tional measures of experience and temperament) person ever elected to the Office of the President of the United States, in a system without * Copyright © 2018 by Elaine C. -
ESP Épreuve ESP Explication D’Un Texte Extrait Du Programme 224
Agrégation interne d’anglais Session 2017 ESP Épreuve ESP Explication d’un texte extrait du programme 224 Explication de texte Broder, David S., “An Eisenhower Republican…”, The Washington Post, April 16, 1995, p. C07. Explication de faits de langue Le candidat proposera une analyse linguistique des segments soulignés dans le texte. If deference is the force it is reputed to be in the Republican electorate, then Bob Dole deserves to be called the favorite for the 1996 presidential nomination. In addition to the respect he commands for his valor in combat and for the courage he displays daily in coping with his 5 war wounds, the senator from Kansas has carried more water for the GOP than anyone else in today’s politics. From his unhappy stint as chairman of the Republican National Committee during Watergate and his run as vice-presidential candidate with Gerald Ford in the uphill 1976 race to his dutiful labors as Senate minority leader for President Bush, the man who 10 had defeated him for the nomination in 1988, Dole has earned his party’s gratitude. Politics has been his life and, at 71, Dole finally seems due for his reward. He is the majority leader of the Senate and, for the first time, leads the pre-presidential year polls for his party’s nomination. Many in 15 both parties would be happy to see Dole achieve his goal. But the barriers between Dole and the acceptance speech in San Diego are higher than many suppose. Set aside the honors and the titles he has earned; look at the Bob Dole both Kansas and Washington know. -
Introduction
Notes Introduction 1. Schlesinger, A. ‘Origins of the Cold War’, pp. 22–52. 2. Gaddis, J. L. (1997) We Now Know: Rethinking Cold War History (Oxford: Clarendon), p. 292. 3. Feis, H. (1970) From Trust to Terror: The Onset of the Cold War, 1945–50 (London: Blond), p. 5. 4. Woods, R. and Jones, H. (1991) The Dawning of the Cold War (Athens, GA: University of Georgia Press), p. xii. 5. Ulam, A. (1973) Expansion and Coexistence (New York: Holt, Rinehart and Winston), pp. 12–30. 6. Schlesinger, ‘Origins of the Cold War’, pp. 22–52. 7. Gardner, L. (1970) Architects of Illusion: Men and Ideas in American Foreign Policy (Chicago, IL: Quadrangle Books), p. 319. Horowitz argues that con- tainment policies are to be understood as policies for containing social revolution rather than as national expansion. See Horowitz, D. (ed.) (1967) Containment and Revolution: Western Policy Towards Social Revolution: 1917 to Vietnam (London: Blond), p. 53. 8. Williams, W. A. (1968) The Tragedy of American Diplomacy, rev. edn (New York: Norton), p. 15. 9. Lundestad, G. (1978) The American Non-Policy Towards Eastern Europe 1943– 1947 (Tromsö, Oslo and Bergen: Universiteitsforlaget), p. 424. 10. Kolko, G. (1990) Politics of War (New York: Pantheon), pp. 621–2. 11. Kolko, G. and Kolko, J. (1972) The Limits of Power: The World and U.S. Foreign Policy, 1945–1954 (New York: Harper and Row), p. 709. 12. Paterson, T. (1973) Soviet-American Confrontation: Postwar Reconstruction and the Origins of the Cold War (Baltimore, MD and London: Johns Hopkins University Press), pp. 262–4. -
The Mystery of Richard Nixon
• The President welcomed the Nixons back from their harrowing South American "good will- tour last May. The Mystery of Richard Nixon A Post editor's penetrating examination of one of the most disputed figures in America— the man who at the moment probably has the best chance of becoming the next U. S. President. By STEWART ALSOP Reception committee at Caracas. Even Nixon's enemies admitted that he faced the mobs courageously. 11111 There is at least one point about that much disputed figure, Richard Milhous Nixon, which no sensible person can now dispute. De- spite a surface blandness which sometimes makes him seem quite ordinary, Vice Presi- dent Nixon is a most extraordinary man. Con- sider one measure of just how extraordinary he is. Since 1836, when Martin Van Buren in- herited the crown from crusty old Andrew Jackson, no Vice President has been nomi- nated as his party's Presidential candidate. Yet already, two years in advance, Vice President Nixon has the 1960 Republican Presidential nomination sewed up in a nearly puncture- proof bag. And even allowing for the current low state of Republican fortunes, he unques- tionably has a better chance than any other 2g After one of the most successful RICHARD years the college has ever witnessed, NIXON we stop to reminisce, and come to the PRESIDENT realization that much of the success A. S. W. C. was due to the efforts of this very gentleman. Always progressive, and with a liberal attitude, he has led us through the year with flying colors. J The young Nixon (right) with his parents, and brothers Harold (left) and Nixon became student-body president of Whittier College by advocating on-campus dances. -
Franklin D. Roosevelt's Brain Trust
Franklin D. Roosevelt’s Brain Trust Background Guide Stanford Model United Nations Conference 2020 1 Table of Contents: Letter from the Chair 2 Background and History 3 International Affairs prior to the Great Depression 3 Beginning of the Great Depression 9 The Dust Bowl 10 Early Response Attempts 13 Political Radicalism 16 Election of 1932 20 Present Situation 22 List of Roles 23 Works Cited 26 2 Letter from the Chair: Dear Delegates, Hello! My name is Matthew Heafey and I am excited to serve as your chair for SMUNC 2020 in Franklin D. Roosevelt’s Brain Trust. I’m currently a sophomore, studying Political Science and Math, from the Bay Area, just about half an hour north of Stanford’s campus. I’ve participated in Model UN for about six years at this point, including attending SMUNC four times, and chairing SMUNC once before. Outside of Model UN, I love singing with my a cappella group, Stanford Talisman, and running, reading, and swimming. I’m looking forward to an educational and exciting committee, taking full advantage of the benefits that our virtual conference will provide us with and making the most of this conference. I hope this committee will provide you with the ability to explore such an important period of American and World history, one with strong connections to our modern world. Our committee will take place immediately following the inauguration of Franklin Delano Roosevelt to the presidency of the United States of America, in the height of the Great Depression. Agricultural and economic crises have ravaged the United States, and have fed political unrest, with reformers and revolutionaries of various political alignments pushing for the reconstruction of the country along their vision.