The Impact of Converging Information Technologies. Proceedings of the CAUSE National Conference (Monterey, California, December 9-12, 1986)
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Oracle Database Gateway for Adabas User's Guide, 11G Release 2 (11.2) E12074-01
Oracle® Database Gateway for Adabas User’s Guide 11g Release 2 (11.2) E12074-01 July 2009 Oracle Database Gateway for Adabas User's Guide, 11g Release 2 (11.2) E12074-01 Copyright © 2008, 2009, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. Primary Author: Jeanne Wiegelmann Contributing Author: Maitreyee Chaliha, Sami Zeitoun, Oussama Mkaabal Contributor: Vira Goorah, Peter Wong This software and related documentation are provided under a license agreement containing restrictions on use and disclosure and are protected by intellectual property laws. Except as expressly permitted in your license agreement or allowed by law, you may not use, copy, reproduce, translate, broadcast, modify, license, transmit, distribute, exhibit, perform, publish, or display any part, in any form, or by any means. Reverse engineering, disassembly, or decompilation of this software, unless required by law for interoperability, is prohibited. The information contained herein is subject to change without notice and is not warranted to be error-free. If you find any errors, please report them to us in writing. If this software or related documentation is delivered to the U.S. Government or anyone licensing it on behalf of the U.S. Government, the following notice is applicable: U.S. GOVERNMENT RIGHTS Programs, software, databases, and related documentation and technical data delivered to U.S. Government customers are "commercial computer software" or "commercial technical data" pursuant to the applicable Federal Acquisition Regulation and agency-specific supplemental regulations. As such, the use, duplication, disclosure, modification, and adaptation shall be subject to the restrictions and license terms set forth in the applicable Government contract, and, to the extent applicable by the terms of the Government contract, the additional rights set forth in FAR 52.227-19, Commercial Computer Software License (December 2007). -
Mapping out the DBMS Territory
DATA BASE Mapping out the DBMS territory by Dr. George Schussel, stant both in terms of new product environment and should include the COP announcements and users since following: 1975. Of companies already using a • A DBMS offering data indepen Data base and data management DBMS product, 85 percent of these dence products have changed dramatically are not CODASYL, so it seems clear that CODASYL DDL and DML • A data dictionary defining and in the last several years. New hard controlling the data environment ware and software technologies standards will not be adopted by the marketplace, at least in their cur • A query language allowing user have greatly changed the character personnel access to the data base and number of products available. rent form. Just as the oil crisis hit the auto Mainframe DBMS • A report-generating system al makers, the "productivity crisis" The market for full-function trans lowing simplified programming has hit the software suppliers mar action processing DBMS, with their generation of reports ket. required high-level technical data • A screen mapper allowing gener base administration gurus and large ation of data entry screens by a In the 1970s there were no more simple example process than two dozen widely marketed mainframes, is still active but ex DBMS product lines. Non-IBM DP tremely competitive. Successful • A user language that is high -level, easy to use and an alternative to shops, using equipment such as vendors of this type of product have procedural languages such as Univac, Honeywell or Burroughs, COBOL and PL/l. simply took the DBMS offered by the hardware vendor. -
Paper Mainframe
Club des Responsables d’Infrastructures et de Production IT Infrastructure and Operations IT INFRAsTRucTuRE & Operations MANAgEMENT Best Practices PAPER MAINFRAME IBM zSeries Mainframe Cost Control te i Authors Laurent Buscaylet, Frédéric Didier Bernard Dietisheim, Bruno Koch, Fabrice Vallet sponsored by september 2012 Wh PAgE 2 table of contents INTRODucTION 5 1. “z” POsITIONINg AND Strategy wIThIN A Company 6 1.1 Role of the Mainframe in the eyes of cRIP’s Members 6 1.2 The Position of system z vs. Distributed systems (windows, uNIX, Linux) 6 1.3 system z - Banking/Finance/Insurance vs. general Industry sectors 7 1.4 Evolution strategies for system z 9 2. z Platform OVERVIEw 11 2.1 Technical terms of reference 11 2.1.1 Servers 11 2.1.2 SAN & Networks 12 2.1.3 Storage 13 2.1.4 Backups 15 2.1.5 technical Architecture & Organization 16 2.1.6 Business Continuity 19 2.2 Mainframe software vendors (IsV’s) analysis & positioning 20 2.2.1 the Main Suppliers (ISV’s) 22 2.2.2 the Secondary Suppliers (ISV’s) 22 2.3 survey Results 3. z PLATFORM cOsT cONTROL 28 3.1 controling software cost 28 3.1.1 IBM Contractual Arrangements 28 3.1.2 ISV negotiation strategies: holistic/generic or piecemeal/ad-hoc 31 3.1.3 ISV contractual arrangements: licensing modes & billing 35 3.1.4 MLC: Controlling the billing level 38 3.1.4.1 The IBM billing method 38 3.1.4.2 The problem of smoothing (consolidating) peak loads 41 3.1.4.3 The methods and controls for controlling the software invoice 42 3.1.4.4 Survey feedback and recommendations 43 3.1.4.5 Other Cost Saving Options 48 3.2 Infrastructure cost Reduction 50 3.2.1 Grouping and Sharing Infrastructure 50 3.2.2 Use of specialty engines: zIIP, zAAP, IFL 54 3.3 controlling operational costs 55 3.3.1 Optimization, performance & technical/application component quality 55 3.3.2 Capacity Management, tools & methods 58 4. -
Objex, Inc. Product Overview April 2015
WHERE COMMON SENSE MEETS UNCOMMON INGENUITY ObjEx, Inc. Product Overview April 2015 ObjEx INC PO Box 25608 Scottsdale, AZ 85255-5608 Tel: (480) 588-7776 http://www.obj-ex.com ObjEx, Inc. Product Overview Table of Contents Contents TABLE OF CONTENTS I OVERVIEW 1 PACKAGED SOFTWARE 1 SERVICES 2 OBJEX XMLQUERY 4 OBJEX XMLPUBLISHER 5 OBJEX PROGRAM CALL 6 ABOUT OBJEX 7 2015 ObjEx, Inc. Page i ObjEx, Inc. Product Overview Overview ObjEx was founded in 1996 by former Cullinet and CA executives and employees who have more than 65 years of IDMS experience and 20 years as IDMS Integrators. We provide software and services to our clients which include many large organizations. Packaged Software Our packaged software is conceived and developed as a result of our integration experiences related to Service Oriented Architecture, cloud computing calls to and from IDMS, trigger- based data publishing, and replication. ObjEx products are focused on Service Oriented Architecture (SOA) and are designed to participate within the latest n-tier architectures. ObjEx has been used to: Extend existing IDMS systems with new modern application components either direct client/server or through SOA, all in one database. Allow existing IDMS applications to call out to internal and external web services. Provide modern applications the ability to use existing IDMS DC-Cobol and ADSO programs as web services. This allows the reuse of business rules without the hassles of screen scraping. Push IDMS data to non-mainframe applications without altering IDMS programs. The products are useful for ERP and warehouse integration, data replication to operational data stores, and data warehousing feeds. -
Installation for Z/OS
Natural Installation for z/OS Version 8.2.3 für Großrechner November 2012 Dieses Dokument gilt für Natural ab Version 8.2.3 für Großrechner. Hierin enthaltene Beschreibungen unterliegen Änderungen und Ergänzungen, die in nachfolgenden Release Notes oder Neuausgaben bekanntgegeben werden. Copyright © 1979-2012 Software AG, Darmstadt, Deutschland und/oder Software AG USA, Inc., Reston, VA, Vereinigte Staaten von Amerika, und/oder ihre Lizenzgeber.. Nähere Informationen zu den Patenten und Marken der Software AG und ihrer Tochtergesellschaften befinden sich unter http://documentation.softwareag.com/legal/. Die Nutzung dieser Software unterliegt den Lizenzbedingungen der Software AG. Diese Bedingungen sind Bestandteil der Produkt- dokumentation und befinden sich unter http://documentation.softwareag.com/legal/ und/oder im Wurzelverzeichnis des lizensierten Produkts. Diese Software kann Teile von Drittanbieterprodukten enthalten. Die Hinweise zu den Urheberrechten und Lizenzbedingungen der Drittanbieter entnehmen Sie bitte den "License Texts, Copyright Notices and Disclaimers of Third Party Products". Dieses Dokument ist Bestandteil der Produktdokumentation und befindet sich unter http://documentation.softwareag.com/legal/ und/oder im Wurzelverzeichnis des lizensierten Produkts. Dokument-ID: NATMF-INSTALL-ZOS-823-20121108 Table of Contents Preface ............................................................................................................................... ix I Installation Process and Major Natural Features on z/OS .............................................. -
Estimating Surplus in the Computing Market
This PDF is a selection from an out-of-print volume from the National Bureau of Economic Research Volume Title: The Economics of New Goods Volume Author/Editor: Timothy F. Bresnahan and Robert J. Gordon, editors Volume Publisher: University of Chicago Press Volume ISBN: 0-226-07415-3 Volume URL: http://www.nber.org/books/bres96-1 Publication Date: January 1996 Chapter Title: From Superminis to Supercomputers: Estimating Surplus in the Computing Market Chapter Author: Shane M. Greenstein Chapter URL: http://www.nber.org/chapters/c6071 Chapter pages in book: (p. 329 - 372) 8 From Superminis to Supercomputers: Estimating Surplus in the Computing Market Shane M. Greenstein 8.1 Introduction Innovation is rampant in adolescent industries. Old products die or evolve and new products replace them. Each new generation of products offers new features, extends the range of existing features, or lowers the cost of obtaining old features. Vendors imitate one another’s products, so that what had been a novelty becomes a standard feature in all subsequent generations. Depending on the competitive environment and the type of innovation, prices may or may not reflect design changes. The computer industry of the late 1960s and 1970s experienced remarkable growth and learning. At the start of the period several technological uncertain- ties defied easy resolution. Most knowledgeable observers could predict the direction of technical change, but not its rate. Vendors marketed hundreds of new product designs throughout the 1970s, and a fraction of those products became commercially successful. In time the industry took on a certain matu- rity and predictability. By the late 1970s, both buyers and sellers understood the technical trajectory of the industry’s products. -
Database Machines in Support of Very Large Databases
Rochester Institute of Technology RIT Scholar Works Theses 1-1-1988 Database machines in support of very large databases Mary Ann Kuntz Follow this and additional works at: https://scholarworks.rit.edu/theses Recommended Citation Kuntz, Mary Ann, "Database machines in support of very large databases" (1988). Thesis. Rochester Institute of Technology. Accessed from This Thesis is brought to you for free and open access by RIT Scholar Works. It has been accepted for inclusion in Theses by an authorized administrator of RIT Scholar Works. For more information, please contact [email protected]. Rochester Institute of Technology School of Computer Science Database Machines in Support of Very large Databases by Mary Ann Kuntz A thesis. submitted to The Faculty of the School of Computer Science. in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Master of Science in Computer Systems Management Approved by: Professor Henry A. Etlinger Professor Peter G. Anderson A thesis. submitted to The Faculty of the School of Computer Science. in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Master of Science in Computer Systems Management Approved by: Professor Henry A. Etlinger Professor Peter G. Anderson Professor Jeffrey Lasky Title of Thesis: Database Machines In Support of Very Large Databases I Mary Ann Kuntz hereby deny permission to reproduce my thesis in whole or in part. Date: October 14, 1988 Mary Ann Kuntz Abstract Software database management systems were developed in response to the needs of early data processing applications. Database machine research developed as a result of certain performance deficiencies of these software systems. -
Willy Loman and the "Soul of a New Machine": Technology and the Common Man Richard T
View metadata, citation and similar papers at core.ac.uk brought to you by CORE provided by University of Maine The University of Maine DigitalCommons@UMaine English Faculty Scholarship English 1983 Willy Loman and the "Soul of a New Machine": Technology and the Common Man Richard T. Brucher University of Maine - Main, [email protected] Follow this and additional works at: https://digitalcommons.library.umaine.edu/eng_facpub Part of the English Language and Literature Commons Repository Citation Brucher, Richard T., "Willy Loman and the "Soul of a New Machine": Technology and the Common Man" (1983). English Faculty Scholarship. 7. https://digitalcommons.library.umaine.edu/eng_facpub/7 This Article is brought to you for free and open access by DigitalCommons@UMaine. It has been accepted for inclusion in English Faculty Scholarship by an authorized administrator of DigitalCommons@UMaine. For more information, please contact [email protected]. a Willy Loman and The Soul of New Machine: Technology and the Common Man RICHARD T. BRUCHER As Death of a Salesman opens, Willy Loman returns home "tired to the death" (p. 13).1 Lost in reveries about the beautiful countryside and the past, he's been driving off the road; and now he wants a cheese sandwich. ? But Linda's that he a new cheese suggestion try American-type "It's whipped" (p. 16) -irritates Willy: "Why do you get American when I like Swiss?" (p. 17). His anger at being contradicted unleashes an indictment of modern industrialized America : street cars. not a The is lined with There's breath of fresh air in the neighborhood. -
Tcvision IBM Mainframe Integration Through Change Data Capture Fact Sheet
tcVISION IBM Mainframe Integration Through Change Data Capture Fact Sheet Mainframe data integration has taken on more urgency in recent years The tcVISION Solution as organizations seek to relocate mainframe workloads to lower-cost tcVISION is ready to meet new technologies and challenges. Thanks to platforms, modernize mainframe applications and leverage analytics for tcVISION’s flexible architecture, support for new targets—including AWS, customer insight and competitive advantage. These factors are driving specialty, NoSQL and analytic databases such as Exasol, IBM DB2 BLU adoption of Cloud (e.g., Amazon Web Services [AWS]) and Big Data as and MongoDB—, transport layers and protocols is being continuously strategic components in corporate technology architecture. added, quickly and with minimal effort. With tcVISION, real-time Cloud and Big Data integration can embrace both mainframe (IBM DB2, IMS/ tcVISION’s support for Cloud and Big Data as targets is fully integrated DB, DL/1, Software AG Adabas, CA IDMS, CA Datacom and alongside traditional Linux/Unix/Windows (LUW) targets such as Oracle VSAM), Cloud, and LUW (IBM DB2 LUW, Oracle, IBM Informix, Database, IBM DB2 LUW, Software AG Adabas LUW, IBM Informix, Sybase, Microsoft SQL Server, PostgreSQL, Software AG Adabas Sybase, Microsoft SQL Server, PostgreSQL and ODBC. LUW) sources. tcVISION can deliver replicated data to Cloud and Big Data targets Why tcVISION? through a variety of means: creating files, writing directly into Hadoop • Increasing number of enterprise applications that utilize their own HDFS, and via streaming using Apache Kafka as the transport layer. Data databases. can be packaged using standard JSON and CSV protocols. • Requirement for up-to-date information demands real-time, bi- directional data synchronization between mainframe and open systems. -
ICL Technical Journal Volume 6 Issue 3
TECHNICAL JOURNAL Volume 6 Issue 3 May 1989 Published by INTERNATIONAL COMPUTERS LIMITED at OXFORD UNIVERSITY PRESS ICL TCPU M IPA I The ICL Technical Journal is published twice a year by ' . International Computers Limited at Oxford University JOURNAL Press Editor J. Howlett ICL House, Putney, London SW15 ISW, UK Editorial Board J. Howlett (Editor) F.F. Land H.M. Cropper (F International) (London Business School) D.W. Davies, FRS K.H. Macdonald G.E. Felton M.R. Miller M.D. Godfrey (British Telecom Research (Imperial College, London Laboratories) University) J.M.M. Pinkerton C.H.L. Goodman E.C.P. Portman (STCTechnology Ltd B.C. Warboys (University and King’s College,) of Manchester) London) All correspondence and papers to be considered for publication should be addressed to the Editor. The views expressed in the papers are those of the authors and do not necessarily represent ICL policy. 1989 subscription rates: annual subscription £35 UK, £44 rest of world, US $88 N. America; single issues £17 UK, £22 rest of world, US $38 N. America. Orders with remittances should be sent to the Journals Subscriptions Department, Oxford University Press, Walton Street, Oxford 0X2 6DP, UK. This publication is copyright under the Berne Convention and the Inter national Copyright Convention. All rights reserved. Apart from any copying under the UK Copyright Act 1956, part 1, section 7, whereby a single copy of an article may be supplied, under certain conditions, for the purposes of research or private study, by a library of a class prescribed by the UK Board of Trade Regulations (Statutory Instruments 1957, No. -
1. Types of Computers Contents
1. Types of Computers Contents 1 Classes of computers 1 1.1 Classes by size ............................................. 1 1.1.1 Microcomputers (personal computers) ............................ 1 1.1.2 Minicomputers (midrange computers) ............................ 1 1.1.3 Mainframe computers ..................................... 1 1.1.4 Supercomputers ........................................ 1 1.2 Classes by function .......................................... 2 1.2.1 Servers ............................................ 2 1.2.2 Workstations ......................................... 2 1.2.3 Information appliances .................................... 2 1.2.4 Embedded computers ..................................... 2 1.3 See also ................................................ 2 1.4 References .............................................. 2 1.5 External links ............................................. 2 2 List of computer size categories 3 2.1 Supercomputers ............................................ 3 2.2 Mainframe computers ........................................ 3 2.3 Minicomputers ............................................ 3 2.4 Microcomputers ........................................... 3 2.5 Mobile computers ........................................... 3 2.6 Others ................................................. 4 2.7 Distinctive marks ........................................... 4 2.8 Categories ............................................... 4 2.9 See also ................................................ 4 2.10 References -
Data-Bases-Database-Systems.Pdf
Database Systems Third Edition Paul Beynon-Davies DATABASE SYSTEMS THIRD EDITION DATABASE SYSTEMS THIRD EDITION Paul Beynon-Davies © Paul Beynon-Davies 1996, 2000, 2004 All rights reserved. No reproduction, copy or transmission of this publication may be made without written permission. No paragraph of this publication may be reproduced, copied or transmitted save with written permission or in accordance with the provisions of the Copyright, Designs and Patents Act 1988, or under the terms of any licence permitting limited copying issued by the Copyright Licensing Agency, 90 Tottenham Court Road, London W1T 4LP. Any person who does any unauthorised act in relation to this publication may be liable to criminal prosecution and civil claims for damages. The author has asserted his right to be identified as the author of this work in accordance with the Copyright, Designs and Patents Act 1988. First edition 1996 Second edition 2000 Reprinted twice Third edition 2004 Published by PALGRAVE MACMILLAN Houndmills, Basingstoke, Hampshire RG21 6XS and 175 Fifth Avenue, New York, N.Y. 10010 Companies and representatives throughout the world PALGRAVE MACMILLAN is the global academic imprint of the Palgrave Macmillan division of St. Martin’s Press, LLC and of Palgrave Macmillan Ltd. Macmillan is a registered trademark in the United States, United Kingdom and other countries. Palgrave is a registered trademark in the European Union and other countries. ISBN 1–4039–1601–2 This book is printed on paper suitable for recycling and made from fully managed and sustained forest sources. A catalogue record for this book is available from the British Library.