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General Plan Update Kaua'i Infrastructure Analysis

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General Plan Update Kaua'i Infrastructure Analysis FINAL REPORTS GENERAL PLAN UPDATE KAUA‘I INFRASTRUCTURE ANALYSIS 1. TRANSPORTATION SYSTEM 2. DRAINAGE SYSTEM 3. WATER SYSTEM 4. WASTEWATER SYSTEM 5. SOLID WASTE SYSTEM May 2015 PREPARED FOR: R. M. TOWILL CORPORATION SINCE 1930 County of Kaua‘i 2024 North King Street., Suite 200 Honolulu, Hawaii 96819-3494 (808) 842-1133 ! Fax: (808) 842-1937 (RMTC Ref: 1-22273-00E) General Plan Update Kaua‘i Infrastructure Analysis Transportation System Table of Contents Acknowledgements Dedication Abbreviations Executive Summary ................................................................................... Executive Summary-1 Transportation System Section 1. Existing Transportation Planning Documents .............................. Transportation-1 1.1 Federal-Aid Highways 2035 Transportation Plan (FAHTP) ............................ Transportation-1 1.2 Kaua’i Multimodal Land Transportation Plan (MLTP) .................................... Transportation-2 1.3 Key Difference .................................................................................................. Transportation-6 Section 2. Overview of Existing Transportation System ................................ Transportation-7 2.1 Introduction ....................................................................................................... Transportation-7 2.2 Existing Roadway System ................................................................................ Transportation-7 2.3 Travel Demand .................................................................................................. Transportation-9 2.3.1 Vehicular Volumes ............................................................................... Transportation-9 2.3.2 Freight System .................................................................................... Transportation-13 2.3.3 Public Transit System ......................................................................... Transportation-16 2.3.4 Bikeway System.................................................................................. Transportation-16 2.3.5 Pedestrian System ............................................................................... Transportation-16 2.3.6 Emergency Response System ............................................................ Transportation-20 Section 3. Proposed Solutions ......................................................................... Transportation-21 3.1 Introduction ..................................................................................................... Transportation-21 3.2 Federal-Aid Highways 2035 Transportation Plan (FAHTP) .......................... Transportation-21 3.2.1 Capacity Projects ................................................................................ Transportation-21 3.2.2 Implementation of the FAHTP and the STIP ..................................... Transportation-24 3.3 Kaua’i Multimodal Land Transportation Plan (MLTP) .................................. Transportation-24 3.3.1 Transit Program .................................................................................. Transportation-25 3.3.2 Bicycle Program.................................................................................. Transportation-25 3.3.3 Pedestrian Program ............................................................................. Transportation-25 3.3.4 County Roads Program ....................................................................... Transportation-25 3.3.5 Agriculture Transportation Program ................................................... Transportation-26 3.3.6 Land Use Program .............................................................................. Transportation-26 3.3.7 Implementation of the MLTP ............................................................. Transportation-26 3.4 Comparison With 2014 Socio-Economic Analysis and Forecasts ................. Transportation-26 3.4.1 Population Forecast ............................................................................. Transportation-27 3.4.2 Comparison With FAHTP .................................................................. Transportation-28 3.4.3 Comparison with MLTP ..................................................................... Transportation-28 Figures Figure 2.2.1 Existing Roadway System ........................................................ Transportation-8 Figure 2.3.1 2007 Volume to Capacity Ratio ............................................. Transportation-11 - 1 - General Plan Update Kaua‘i Infrastructure Analysis Transportation System Figure 2.3.2 2035 Volume to Capacity Ratio ............................................. Transportation-12 Figure 2.3.3 2007 Freight Distribution ....................................................... Transportation-14 Figure 2.3.4 2035 Freight Distribution ....................................................... Transportation-15 Figure 2.3.5 Existing Transit Routes .......................................................... Transportation-17 Figure 2.3.6 Existing and Planned Bicycle System .................................... Transportation-18 Figure 2.3.7 Existing State Pedestrian System ........................................... Transportation-19 Figure 3.2.1 Potential Long-Range Capacity Program Solutions ............... Transportation-23 Drainage System Section 1. Overview of Existing Drainage System .................................................... Drainage-1 1.1 Introduction ................................................................................................................ Drainage-1 1.2 Existing Drainage System .......................................................................................... Drainage-1 Section 2. Principal Flood Problems .......................................................................... Drainage-3 Section 3. Flood Protection Measures ........................................................................ Drainage-5 Water System Section 1. Overview of Existing Water System .............................................................. Water-1 1.1 Introduction .................................................................................................................... Water-1 1.2 Existing Department of Water (DOW) Water Systems ................................................. Water-1 1.3 Existing Private Water Systems ................................................................................... Water-11 1.4 Water Use and Development Plan ............................................................................... Water-14 Section 2. Improvement Program ................................................................................. Water-15 2.1 Existing Need ............................................................................................................... Water-15 2.2 Projected Need ............................................................................................................. Water-16 2.3 Capital Facilities Projects ............................................................................................ Water-17 2.4 Recommendations ........................................................................................................ Water-18 Figures Figure 1.2.1 Department of Water & Private Systems Water Service Area ............... Water-2 Wastewater System Section 1. Overview of Existing Wastewater System ............................................ Wastewater-1 1.1 Introduction ........................................................................................................... Wastewater-1 1.2 County of Kaua’i Wastewater Infrastructure ........................................................ Wastewater-1 1.2.1 Waimea Wastewater System ..................................................................... Wastewater-5 1.2.2 ‘Ele’ele Wastewater System ..................................................................... Wastewater-5 1.2.3 Līhu‘e Wastewater System ....................................................................... Wastewater-5 1.2.4 Wailua Wastewater System ...................................................................... Wastewater-5 1.3 Private Wastewater Systems ............................................................................... Wastewater-10 1.3.1 Puhi Sewer and Water Company System ............................................... Wastewater-10 1.3.2 Pacific Missile Range Facility Wastewater Treatment Plant .................. Wastewater-10 1.3.3 Kaua’i Beach Resort Association Wastewater Treatment Plant ............. Wastewater-10 - 2 - General Plan Update Kaua‘i Infrastructure Analysis Transportation System 1.3.4 Princeville Wastewater Treatment Plant ................................................. Wastewater-11 1.3.5 Po‘ipū Wastewater Treatment Plant ....................................................... Wastewater-11 1.4 Individual Wastewater Systems (IWS) ............................................................... Wastewater-11 Section 2. Capacity Assessment, Deficiencies, & Demands ................................ Wastewater-13 2.1 Overview ............................................................................................................. Wastewater-13 2.2 County of Kaua’i Wastewater ............................................................................. Wastewater-13 2.2.1 Waimea Wastewater Treatment Plant ..................................................... Wastewater-13 2.2.2 ‘Ele’ele Wastewater Treatment Plant ....................................................
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