Creating Rural Innovative Strategy for Sustainable Rural Development in Paraguay
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Analysis of International Investments in the Agricultural Sector of Paraguay
- 1 - Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations Trade and Markets Division (EST) Policy Assistance Support Services (TCSP) Analysis of International Investments in the Agricultural Sector of Paraguay. (Draft Report) By Jose Rente Nascimento Senior International Consultant Brasilia – Brazil December, 2010 2 Disclaimer: The conclusions and recommendations presented here are those of the author and do not represent the official policy of the Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations or the Government of Paraguay. © 2010 Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations Viale delle Terme di Caracalla 00153 Rome, Italy 2 - 3 - Contents I.INTRODUCTION...........................................................................................................13 II.FDI IN PARAGUAY..........................................................................................................15 A.Comparative importance of FDI for Paraguay.....................................................16 B.FDI in Agriculture Sector.....................................................................................21 C.TNC Investment in Paraguayan Agriculture.........................................................22 III.IMPACTS OF FDI IN THE AGRICULTURE SECTOR OF PARAGUAY....................................25 A.Economic Impacts................................................................................................25 B.Environmental Impacts.........................................................................................26 -
1.1.4 Conditions of Agricultural Development in Paraguay The
1.1.4 Conditions of agricultural development in Paraguay The conditions required for agricultural development will be analyzed from the micro perspective of regional agriculture and farming operations that actually support agricultural production rather than from a macro, country-level frame of reference. Firstly, regional agricultural characteristics and development trends will be clarified based on the production trends of major agricultural and livestock products in each department. Secondly, the difficulty of improving production and implementing diversified farming - major issues in agricultural policy - will be examined by discussing the differences in production incentives for cotton and vegetables. In addition, the supporting factor behind soybean production will be analyzed by correlating it to regional agricultural characteristics. (1) Viewpoint and approach in the analysis of regional agriculture Paraguay is divided by the Paraguay River between the Oriental (14 departments) and Occidental Regions (3 departments) that runs from north to south. The total national land area (407,000km2) is four to six and 98 % of the farms are dispersed throughout the Oriental Region. The MAG has divided the Oriental Region into 7 zones (north, east, central east, south, and central south, southwest, and central) and together with the Occidental Region, there are eight agricultural zones. Agricultural development in Paraguay occurred when farms moved from rural to rural in search of fertile land and farming in extensive land areas became an important factor. The two departments of Parana and Itapua which are located in the most fertile east and south zones have developed as soybean production centers, by accepting foreign immigrants and domestic farmers migrating from other regions in the country. -
“Here in Paraguay We Have to Sacrifice So Much to Get Anything”: Perceptions of Health and Healthcare Services Among Subsistence Farmers in Paraguay
“Here in Paraguay we have to sacrifice so much to get anything”: Perceptions of Health and Healthcare Services among Subsistence Farmers in Paraguay By Sarah A. Flanagan A thesis presented to The University of Guelph In partial fulfillment of requirements for the degree of Master of Arts in Public Issues Anthropology Guelph, Ontario, Canada © Sarah A. Flanagan, September 2012 ABSTRACT “HERE IN PARAGUAY WE HAVE TO SACRIFICE SO MUCH TO GET ANYTHING”: PERCEPTIONS OF HEALTH AND HEALTHCARE SERVICES AMONG SUBSISTENCE FARMERS IN PARAGUAY Sarah A. Flanagan Advisor: Professor Elizabeth Finnis University of Guelph, 2012 In this Master's of Public Issues Anthropology thesis I examine the perceptions of health and healthcare services within a small rural subsistence farming community in South-Western Paraguay from a political ecology of health perspective. Qualitative research data was collected from May to September of 2010 in Lindo Manantial, a subsistence farming village, and Piribebuy, the closest town to Lindo Manantial and the location of the nearest health centre, the Piribebuy Centro de Salud. The primary goals of this research project were to gain an ethnographic understanding of current local health perspectives and concerns, as well as the local frameworks for health provision in Piribebuy. I argue that the introduction of culturally competent healthcare services could greatly improve individual and community health statuses and outcomes in Lindo Manantial and other similar rural subsistence farming communities in Paraguay. ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS First and foremost, I must extend my sincere gratitude to Professor Elizabeth Finnis, my advisor throughout this research process and without whom this thesis would not have been possible. -
Health in South America
Health in South America 2012 Edition Health Situation, Policies and Systems Overview Health in South America 2012 Edition Health Situation, Policies and Systems Overview PAHO/WHO technical team that prepared the document: Principal authors and coordination: César Gattini and Patricia Ruiz. Contributors: Celia Riera, Elisabeth Duarte, Mariela Licha Salomón, Alejandro Gherardi, Fernando Llanos, Humberto Montiel, Rolando Ramírez, Félix Rígoli and Javier Uribe. Translation to English version: Catalina Palma (CONYCIT) Editorial review to English version: Daniela Gattini Health Information and Analysis Project (HSD/HA) Country Focus Support Office (CFS) Pan American Health Organization World Health Organization Washington DC, 2012 HEALTH IN SOUTH AMERICA, 2012 It is also published in Spanish: Salud en Sudamérica, edición de 2012: panorama de la situación de salud y de las políticas y sistemas de salud PAHO/WHO Headquarters Library - Cataloguing Pan American Health Organization Health in South America, 2012 Edition: Health Situation, Policies and Systems Overview Washington DC: 2012 ISBN: 978-92-75-31714-3 1. Health indicators 2. Health profile 3. Health inequities 4. Environmental health 5. Public policies 6. Health Systems and Services 7. South America The Pan American Health Organization will give consideration to requests for permission to reproduce or translate, in part or in full, any of its publications. Applications and inquiries should be addressed to Knowledge Management and Communication Area, Pan American Health Organization (PAHO), Washington, DC, United States of America ([email protected]). The Knowledge and Information Centre, Office of the PAHO / WHO Representation in Chile, Santiago, Chile, will provide information on any changes made to the text, plans for new editions, and reprints and translations already available. -
Paraguay Population Density
1'1 I). E-190 Public Disclosure Authorized This report is not to be published nor may it be quoted as repre8enting~he Ba~1t· s views. Public Disclosure Authorized A~IUCULTURE IN PARAOUA Y ., Public Disclosure Authorized BY DOUWE GROENVELD Public Disclosure Authorized October Z5. 1951 TABlJI OF CONTENl'S Foreword SUMHARY i I. BASIC CONDITIONS 1 (a) Geography and Population (b) Land Tenure (c) The Soil (d) The Climate (e) The People (f) Capital Goods (g) Government Policy II. CURRENI' SITUATION 6 (a) Crops (b) Animals (c) Meat Production (d) Export and Inport (e) Cost of Production (f) Prices (g) Trade III. ASPECTS OF AGRICULTURAL POLICY 11 (a) Central Zone (b) lnunigration (c) Government Services (d) Processing Plants (e) Transnort (f) Forec~st Appendices: Suggestions as to agricultural policy. List of Literature. Map 1: Population Density. Map 2: Land use in Eastern Paraguay. Foreword A staff member of the Economic Department of l.B.R.D., who visited Paraguay in August 1951, prepared this report for the management of the Bank. For this reason it does not reflect the views or policies of the Directors or management of the Bank. The writer had an opportunity to visit most of the agriculturally important areas and insti tutions of the country, thanks to the courtesy of the Central Ban~ of Paraguay and the Servicio Teeniao lnteramericano de Cooperaeion Agricola. Washington, D.C. October, 1951. AGRICULTURE IN PARAGUAY STJM.tllARY Practically all of Paraguay's 100,000 odd farmers live in the eastern part of the country where they cultivate an area of 360,000 ha. -
Paraguay Investment Guide 2019-2020 Summary
PARAGUAY INVESTMENT GUIDE 2019-2020 SUMMARY Investments and Exports Network of paraguay - REDIEX EDUCATION AND HEALTH IN COUNTRY TRAITS LEGAL FRAMEWORK PARAGUAY 1.1. Socio-economic, political and 4.1. Tax Regime 7.1. Education Services geographical profile 4.2. Labor System 7.2. Professional and Occupational 1.2. Land and basic infrastructure 4.3. Occupational health and safety Training Av. Mcal. López 3333 esq. Dr. Weiss 1.3. Service Infrastructure policies of covid-19 7.3. Health Services Asunción - Villa Morra 1.4. Corporate structure 4.4. Immigration Laws 1 4 7 Paraguay. Page. 9 1.5. Contractual relations between Page. 101 4.5. Intellectual Property Page. 151 Tel.: +595 21 616 3028 +595 21 616 3006 foreign companies and their 4.6. Summary of procedures and [email protected] - www.rediex.gov.py representatives in Paraguay requirements to request the foreign 1.6. Economy investor’s certification via SUACE Edition and General Coordination 4.7. Environmental legislation Paraguay Brazil Chamber of Commerce REAL ESTATE MARKET MAJOR INVESTMENT SECTORS IMPORT AND EXPORT OF GOODS 8.1. Procedure for real estate purchase 8.2. Land acquisition by foreigners 2.1. General Information 5.1. Regulatory framework for interna- Av. Aviadores del Chaco 2050, Complejo World Trade Center Asunción, 2.2. Countries investing in Paraguay tional trade Torre 1, Piso 14 Asunción - Paraguay 2.3. Investment sectors 5.2. Customs 8 Page. 157 Tel.: +595 21 612 - 614 | +595 21 614 - 901 2.4. Investments 5.3. Customs broker [email protected] - www.ccpb.org.py 2 5 5.4. -
Inter-American Foundation (IAF) Monthly Management Reports, 2016-2018
Description of document: Inter-American Foundation (IAF) monthly management reports, 2016-2018 Requested date: 02-March-2018 Release date: 15-May-2018 Posted date: 04-March-2019 Source of document: FOIA Request Office of the General Counsel 1331 Pennsylvania Ave., NW Suite 1200 North Washington, DC 20004 Email: [email protected] The governmentattic.org web site (“the site”) is noncommercial and free to the public. The site and materials made available on the site, such as this file, are for reference only. The governmentattic.org web site and its principals have made every effort to make this information as complete and as accurate as possible, however, there may be mistakes and omissions, both typographical and in content. The governmentattic.org web site and its principals shall have neither liability nor responsibility to any person or entity with respect to any loss or damage caused, or alleged to have been caused, directly or indirectly, by the information provided on the governmentattic.org web site or in this file. The public records published on the site were obtained from government agencies using proper legal channels. Each document is identified as to the source. Any concerns about the contents of the site should be directed to the agency originating the document in question. GovernmentAttic.org is not responsible for the contents of documents published on the website. Inter-American Foundation An Independent Agency of the U.S. Government FOIA IAF-2018-007 March 15, 2018 Via email This letter is in response to your Freedom of Information Act (FOIA) email inquiry, received on March 1, 2018. -
Oranges in Paraguay
Oranges in Paraguay Creating Generational Cashflow, Naturally Investment in orange plantations in Paraguay Table of contents 1. Management Summary .......................................................................................................................... 3 2. Business ................................................................................................................................................. 4 2.1 Overview ........................................................................................................................................ 4 2.2 Concept .......................................................................................................................................... 4 3. Market ..................................................................................................................................................... 6 4. Provider .................................................................................................................................................. 7 4.1 Directors ......................................................................................................................................... 7 4.2 Management company .................................................................................................................. 8 4.3 Environment ................................................................................................................................... 8 4.4 Employment (social responsibility) ............................................................................................... -
Culture Box of Paraguay
PARAGUAY CONTENIDO CONTENTS Acknowledgments .......................3 Introduction .................................6 Items .............................................8 More Information ........................40 Contents Checklist ......................58 Evaluation.....................................59 AGRADECIMIENTOS ACKNOWLEDGMENTS Contributors The Culture Box program was created by the University of New Mexico’s Latin American and Iberian Institute (LAII), with support provided by the LAII’s Title VI National Resource Center grant from the U.S. Department of Education. Contributing authors include Latin Americanist graduate students Adam Flores, Charla Henley, Jennie Grebb, Sarah Leister, Neoshia Roemer, Jacob Sandler, Kalyn Finnell, Lorraine Archibald, Amanda Hooker, Teresa Drenten, Marty Smith, María José Ramos, and Kathryn Peters. LAII project assistant Katrina Dillon created all curriculum materials. Project management, document design, and editorial support were provided by LAII staff person Keira Philipp-Schnurer. Kathryn Peters collected many of the materials in the Culture Box of Paraguay. Sponsors All program materials are readily available to educators in New Mexico courtesy of a partnership between the LAII, Instituto Cervantes of Albuquerque, National Hispanic Cultural Center, and Spanish Resource Center of Albuquerque - who, together, oversee the lending process. To learn more about the sponsor organizations, see their respective websites: • Latin American & Iberian Institute at the University of New Mexico • Instituto -
Agricultural Drivers of Land Use Change in Paraguay
AGRICULTURAL DRIVERS OF LAND USE CHANGE IN PARAGUAY By Janet Larsen Advised by Dr. Jennifer Swenson Masters project submitted in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the Master of Environmental Management degree in the Nicholas School of the Environment of Duke University APRIL 28, 2017 i Executive Summary In recent years, Paraguay has become one of the top five countries with the highest acceleration in deforestation rates. Between 2000 and 2015, Paraguay lost 4.8 million hectares of forest, equal to 19.7 percent of its tree-covered area. The two main drivers of deforestation in Paraguay are land clearing for cattle pastures and for soybean farms. Agriculture and ranching are encroaching on the country’s unique ecosystems, including the Gran Chaco in the West and Paraguay’s remaining portions of the biodiverse Atlantic forest in the East. Since 2000, Paraguay’s beef and soybean output have each increased by close to 2.5-fold. Despite its relatively small size, the country now ranks as the world’s fourth leading exporter of soybeans and the eighth leading exporter of beef. Paraguay’s contribution to world food supplies is projected to increase. This study presents a statistical and spatial analysis of Paraguay’s changing land use patterns. I review the trends that led Paraguay to become an expanding soybean frontier within the context of the Latin American soy boom that started in the 1970s. I use remotely sensed data and governmental statistics to explore land use change patterns in Paraguay on a national and sub-national basis. I address the following questions: What land use change is driving deforestation in Paraguay? What is the relationship between cattle ranching and soybean farming in Paraguay? What do trends indicate for future land use change in Paraguay? I examine governmental policies and voluntary agreements affecting agriculture and deforestation in Paraguay using a literature review and background interviews with analysts and stakeholders in soybean supply chains. -
World Bank Document
Public Disclosure Authorized AGRICULTURE GLOBAL PRACTICE TECHNICAL ASSISTANCE PAPER Public Disclosure Authorized PARAGUAY AGRICULTURAL SECTOR RISK ASSESSMENT IDENTIFICATION, PRIORITIZATION, STRATEGY, Public Disclosure Authorized AND ACTION PLAN Carlos Arce, Jorge Caballero, and Diego Arias WORLD BANK GROUP REPORT NUMBER 93943-PY JUNE 2015 Public Disclosure Authorized AGRICULTURE GLOBAL PRACTICE TECHNICAL ASSISTANCE PAPER PARAGUAY AGRICULTURAL SECTOR RISK AssESSMENT I dentification, Prioritization, Strategy, and Action Plan Carlos Arce, Jorge Caballero, and Diego Arias © 2015 World Bank Group 1818 H Street NW Washington, DC 20433 Telephone: 202-473-1000 Internet: www.worldbank.org Email: [email protected] All rights reserved This volume is a product of the staff of the World Bank Group. The findings, interpretations, and conclusions expressed in this volume do not necessarily reflect the views of the Executive Directors of World Bank Group or the governments they represent. The World Bank Group does not guarantee the accuracy of the data included in this work. The boundaries, colors, denominations, and other information shown on any map in this work do not imply any judgment on the part of World Bank Group concerning the legal status of any territory or the endorsement or acceptance of such boundaries. Rights and Permissions The material in this publication is copyrighted. Copying and/or transmitting portions or all of this work without permission may be a violation of applicable law. World Bank Group encourages dissemination of its work and will normally grant permission to reproduce portions of the work promptly. For permission to photocopy or reprint any part of this work, please send a request with complete information to the Copyright Clearance Center, Inc., 222 Rosewood Drive, Danvers, MA 01923, USA, telephone: 978-750-8400, fax: 978-750-4470, http://www.copyright.com/. -
Sustainability Assessment of Agricultural Systems in Paraguay: a Comparative Study Using FAO’S SAFA Framework
sustainability Article Sustainability Assessment of Agricultural Systems in Paraguay: A Comparative Study Using FAO’s SAFA Framework Alice Soldi 1, Maria José Aparicio Meza 2, Marianna Guareschi 3,*, Michele Donati 1,* and Amado Insfrán Ortiz 2 1 Dipartimento di Scienze Chimiche, della Vita e della Sostenibilità Ambientale, Università degli Studi di Parma, Parco Area delle Scienze, 11/A, 43124 Parma (PR), Italy 2 Facultad de Ciencias Agrarias, Universidad Nacional de Asunción, Campus Universitario, Avda. Mariscal López, km 10, San Lorenzo 2160, Paraguay 3 Dipartimento di Scienze Economiche e Aziendali, Università degli Studi di Parma, Via Kennedy, 6, 43125 Parma (PR), Italy * Correspondence: [email protected] (M.G.); [email protected] (M.D.) Received: 31 May 2019; Accepted: 3 July 2019; Published: 9 July 2019 Abstract: Sustainability is a topic that is at the center of current discussions in the political, economic, social, and environmental fields. For its analysis, an integral and multidisciplinary vision is needed. This work aims to assess the sustainability of agricultural systems in Paraguay through a comparison applying SAFA (Sustainability Assessment of Food and Agriculture Systems) indicators. The research focuses on 15 case studies on the territory of the Eastern Region of Paraguay divided into five classes of agricultural systems: agribusiness, conventional peasant family farming, agroecological peasant family farming, neo-rural farming, and indigenous agriculture. Data were collected through interviews with producers and key informants, direct observation, and scientific literature research in order to assess, through the SAFA Tool Software, the level of sustainability of each agricultural system as a whole and for each sustainability dimension (political, environmental, economic, and social dimension) in a comparative way.