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Districts of Ethiopia
Region District or Woredas Zone Remarks Afar Region Argobba Special Woreda -- Independent district/woredas Afar Region Afambo Zone 1 (Awsi Rasu) Afar Region Asayita Zone 1 (Awsi Rasu) Afar Region Chifra Zone 1 (Awsi Rasu) Afar Region Dubti Zone 1 (Awsi Rasu) Afar Region Elidar Zone 1 (Awsi Rasu) Afar Region Kori Zone 1 (Awsi Rasu) Afar Region Mille Zone 1 (Awsi Rasu) Afar Region Abala Zone 2 (Kilbet Rasu) Afar Region Afdera Zone 2 (Kilbet Rasu) Afar Region Berhale Zone 2 (Kilbet Rasu) Afar Region Dallol Zone 2 (Kilbet Rasu) Afar Region Erebti Zone 2 (Kilbet Rasu) Afar Region Koneba Zone 2 (Kilbet Rasu) Afar Region Megale Zone 2 (Kilbet Rasu) Afar Region Amibara Zone 3 (Gabi Rasu) Afar Region Awash Fentale Zone 3 (Gabi Rasu) Afar Region Bure Mudaytu Zone 3 (Gabi Rasu) Afar Region Dulecha Zone 3 (Gabi Rasu) Afar Region Gewane Zone 3 (Gabi Rasu) Afar Region Aura Zone 4 (Fantena Rasu) Afar Region Ewa Zone 4 (Fantena Rasu) Afar Region Gulina Zone 4 (Fantena Rasu) Afar Region Teru Zone 4 (Fantena Rasu) Afar Region Yalo Zone 4 (Fantena Rasu) Afar Region Dalifage (formerly known as Artuma) Zone 5 (Hari Rasu) Afar Region Dewe Zone 5 (Hari Rasu) Afar Region Hadele Ele (formerly known as Fursi) Zone 5 (Hari Rasu) Afar Region Simurobi Gele'alo Zone 5 (Hari Rasu) Afar Region Telalak Zone 5 (Hari Rasu) Amhara Region Achefer -- Defunct district/woredas Amhara Region Angolalla Terana Asagirt -- Defunct district/woredas Amhara Region Artuma Fursina Jile -- Defunct district/woredas Amhara Region Banja -- Defunct district/woredas Amhara Region Belessa -- -
Dissertation Ref. No. 23/2017 SHEEP PRODUCTION SYSTEMS IN
Dissertation Ref. No. 23/2017 SHEEP PRODUCTION SYSTEMS IN URBAN AND PERI-URBAN AREAS OF DEBRE-BERHAN AND DESSIE, ETHIOPIA, AND PERFORMANCE OF LAMBS FED DIFFERENT COMBINATIONS OF WHEAT BRAN AND LENTIL SCREENING PhD Dissertation By Wude Tsega Beyene Addis Ababa University, College of Veterinary Medicine and Agriculture Department of Animal Production Studies PhD Program in Animal Production, June, 2017 Bishoftu, Ethiopia TITLE PAGE SHEEP PRODUCTION SYSTEMS IN URBAN AND PERI-URBAN AREAS OF DEBRE-BERHAN AND DESSIE, ETHIOPIA, AND PERFORMANCE OF LAMBS FED DIFFERENT COMBINATIONS OF WHEAT BRAN AND LENTIL SCREENING A Dissertation Submitted to the College of Veterinary Medicine and Agriculture of Addis Ababa University in Fulfillment of the Requirements for the Degree of Doctor of Philosophy in Animal Production By Wude Tsega Beyene BSc (Animal Sciences) MSc (Animal Production) June, 2017 Bishoftu, Ethiopia SIGNATURE PAGE Addis Ababa University College of Veterinary Medicine and Agriculture Department of Animal Production Studies As members of the Examining Board of the final PhD open defense, we certify that we have read and evaluated the Dissertation prepared by Wude Tsega Beyene, titled: Sheep Production Systems in Urban and Peri-Urban Areas of Debre-Berhan and Dessie, Ethiopia, and Performance of Lambs Fed Different Combinations of Wheat Bran and Lentil Screening, and recommend that it be accepted as fulfilling the dissertation requirement for the degree of Philosophy in Animal Production. Dr.Gebeyehu Goshu _______________ _______________ Chairman Signature Date Dr Ashenafi Mengstu _______________ _______________ Internal Examiner Signature Date Dr Alemu Yami _______________ _______________ External Examiner Signature Date Professor Berhan Tamir _______________ _______________ Major advisor Signature Date Dr. -
Common Mental Disorder and Its Association with Academic
Haile et al. Int J Ment Health Syst (2017) 11:34 DOI 10.1186/s13033-017-0142-6 International Journal of Mental Health Systems RESEARCH Open Access Common mental disorder and its association with academic performance among Debre Berhan University students, Ethiopia Yohannes Gebreegziabhere Haile1*, Sisay Mulugeta Alemu2 and Tesfa Dejenie Habtewold3 Abstract Background: Common mental disorder (CMD) is prevalent in industrialized and non-industrialized countries. The prevalence of CMD among university students was 28.8–44.7% and attributed to several risk factors, such as school- ing. The aim of this study was to assess the prevalence and risk factors of CMD. In addition, the association between CMD and academic performance was tested. Methods: Institution based cross-sectional study was conducted with 422 students at Debre Berhan university from March to April 2015. CMD was the primary outcome variable whereas academic performance was the secondary outcome variable. Kessler psychological distress (K10) scale was used to assess CMD. Bivariate and multiple logistic regression analysis were performed for modeling the primary outcome variable; independent samples T test and linear regression analysis were carried out for modeling the secondary outcome variable. The strength of association was interpreted using odds ratio and regression coefcient (β) and decision on statistical signifcance was made at a p value of 0.05. Data were entered using EPI-data version 3.1 software and analyzed using the Statistical Package for the Social Sciences (SPSS) version 20.01 software. Results: The prevalence of CMD was 63.1%. Field of study (p 0.008, OR 0.2, 95% CI 0.04–0.61), worshiping (p 0.04, OR 1.8, 95% CI 1.02–3.35), insomnia (p < 0.001, OR= 3.8, 95% =CI 2.21–6.57), alcohol drinking (p 0.006, OR= 2.7, 95%= CI 1.33–5.66), and headache (p 0.02, OR 2.1, =95% CI 1.10–3.86) were identifed risk factors= for CMD. -
College of Social Science and Humanities Department of Geography and Environmental Studies
COLLEGE OF SOCIAL SCIENCE AND HUMANITIES DEPARTMENT OF GEOGRAPHY AND ENVIRONMENTAL STUDIES IMPACTS OF CLIMATE VARIABILITY ON SMALLHOLDER DAIRY FARMERS (THE CASE Of BASSONA WORANA WOREDA, NORTH SHEWA ZONE OF AMHARA NATIONAL REGIONAL STATE, ETHIOPIA) MSc. Thesis Tsegaye Hailiye July, 2020 Debre Berhan, Ethiopia i DEBRE BERHAN UNIVERSITY COLLEGE OF SOCIAL SCIENCE AND HUMANITIES DEPARTMENT OF GEOGRAPHY AND ENVIRONMENTAL STUDIES IMPACTS OF CLIMATE VARIABILITY ON SMALLHOLDER DAIRY FARMERS (THE CASE OF BASSONA WORANA WOREDA, NORTH SHEWA ZONE OF AMHARA NATIONAL REGIONAL STATE, ETHIOPIA) A Thesis Submitted to the Department of Geography and Environmental Studies, College Social Science and Humanities, Debre Berhan University In Partial Fulfillment of the Requirement for the Degree of Master of Science in Environment and Sustainable Development By Tsegaye Hailiye Adviser: Arragaw Alemayehu (PhD) July, 2020 Debre Berhan, Ethiopia ii DEBRE BERHAN UNIVERSITY COLLEGE SOCIAL SCIENCE AND HUMANITIES APPROVAL SHEET – I This is to certify that the thesis entitled: Impacts of Climate Variability on Smallholder Dairy Farmers in Bassona Worana Woreda (District), North Shewa Zone of Amhara National Regional State, Ethiopia submitted in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Masters of Science with specialization in Environment and Sustainable Development of the Graduate Program of the Geography and Environmental Studies College of Social Science and Humanities , Debre Berhan University and is a record of original research carried out by Tsegaye Hailiye PGR 024/11 under my supervision, and no part of the thesis has been submitted for any other degree or diploma. The assistance and help received during the course of this investigation have been duly acknowledged. -
A Qualitative Study of Vulnerability to HIV Infection: Places and Persons in Urban Settings of Ethiopia
Original article A qualitative study of vulnerability to HIV infection: Places and persons in urban settings of Ethiopia Mirgissa Kaba1, Girma Taye1, Muluken Gizaw1, Israel Mitiku1, Zelalem Adugna2, Addis Tesfaye2 Abstract Background: HIV continues to differentially affect specific population group and geographic locations in the world. Often individual risk behaviors are associated with vulnerability to HIV infection. However, such notion often overlooks the broader context of social determinants of the infection. Such determinant is broader than personal attributes and includes diverse social factors that contribute to vulnerability to as well as prevention of HIV infection. This study explores the social determinants for HIV infection in urban settings of Ethiopia. Methods: A qualitative study employing Focus Group Discussions (FGDs) and In-Depth Interviews (IDIs) was conducted in six purposively selected cities of Ethiopia. FGDs and IDIs were tape recorded and fully transcribed. Transcripts were coded, categorized and analyzed using thematic analysis. Results: Findings show that it is not only people who are vulnerable, but specific places in urban settings where they reside. Vulnerability of places are linked to overcrowding, being hub of in-migrants and transistors, and with limited availability of services and infrastructure for its residents Majority of residents in such places were daily laborers, female sex workers, students who are living away from family, widows, separated and divorced women, those who work in restaurants and engaged in petty trade were found to be relatively more vulnerable group of population. They were also found to have weakened social controls and restraints that facilitate vulnerability. Conclusion: Every city has settings that are relatively more vulnerable as compared to others and there are population groups that are particularly vulnerable to HIV infection. -
Ethiopia Wind Resources
WIND RESOURCE Ethiopia R e PROPOSED EXISTING d ERITREA HYDRO POWER PLANTS (HEEP) S e a REPUBLIC OF ICS DIESEL POWER PLANTS Humera To Eritrea GAS POWER PLANTS (BIOMASS) Adwa Adigrat YEMEN R Enda Wukro Mesobo e GEOTHERMAL POWER PLANTS SUDAN Silassie Mekele MESSOBO WIND PARK BIOMASS-2 d TEKEZE III WIND POWER PLANTS (Welkayit) ASHEGODA WIND PARK TEKEZE I 500 kV TRANSMISSION LINES Metema Dabat 400 kV TRANSMISSION LINES Maychew Mehoni Substation Sekota S Gonder Alamata e 230 kV TRANSMISSION LINES TENDAHO Lake GEOTHERMAL a 132 kV TRANSMISSION LINES Nefas Tana Wereta Lalibela n Mewcha Decioto Ade 66 kV TRANSMISSION LINES BIOMASS-1 Weldiya DJIBOUTI of Adigrat (Grand Renaissance) BELES Bahir Dar Gashen lf Semera Gu Humera 45 kV TRANSMISSION LINES TIS ABAY I Asayita GRAND RENAISSANCE Dangla TIS ABAY II Axum Source: Ethiopian Power System Expansion Master Plan Study, EEPC 2014 Dessie Combolcha-II Pawe Aksta Mota Combolcha-I Kemise Finote Selam Bitchena UPPER Debre MENDAIA BECO ABO CHEMOGA YEDA II Markos CHEMOGA YEDA I Adigala Asosa AYSHA WIND PARK Alem Ketema Shoa Robit Gebre Fitche-1 DEBRE BERHAN AMERTO ALELTU Mendi Guracha WIND WEPP MU DIESEL Mekele NESHE Debre Hurso BIOMASS-4 Gida Ayana Amibara Fitche-2 Berhan Nuraera DIRE DAWA III (Dedessa) FINCHAA DOFAN Dire Dawa Finchaa II Muger Chancho Akaki Jijiga Dukem I & II Harer To Somalia KALITI DIESEL Sululta Yesu Factory Gimbi Dedessa Debre DIRE DAWA Babile SOMALIA Nekemte Gehedo Addis Zeit-I, -II& -III Awash Asebe Guder Metehara DIESEL Alem Teferi 40MW BIOMASS-3 SCS SOR I WERABESA Woliso Bedessa HARAR I & III (Omo) Gedja Alemaya SCS SOR II GEBA I Buno AWASH Wolkite Geda Wonji 7 KILO ALEMAYA DIESEL Bedele KOKA Chelenko HALELE AWASH II To ADAMA I & II Degeh Bur Aware GEBA II TULLU MOYE Fik South Sudan Butajira AWASH III (1st phase) Gambela Gore BARO I Asela Domo Gonder BARO II G. -
Magnitude of Dental Caries and Its Associated Factors Among
Magnitude of dental caries and its associated factors among governmental primary school children in Debre Berhan town, Ethiopia wondimeneh shiferaw ( [email protected] ) Debre Berhan University https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4348-591X Yared Asmare Aynalem Debre Berhan University Getu Alamirew Debre Berhan University Rahel Mihiret Debre Berhan University Betiglua Dagne Debre Berhan University Beletech Mekonen Debre Berhan University Selamawet Abebe Debre Berhan University Research article Keywords: Dental carries, children, associated factors Posted Date: September 3rd, 2019 DOI: https://doi.org/10.21203/rs.2.11338/v1 License: This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License. Read Full License Page 1/16 Abstract Background: Globally, it estimated that 2.4 billion people suffer from caries of permanent teeth and 486 million children suffer from caries of primary teeth. It has detrimental consequences on children’s quality of life by inicting pain, premature tooth-loss, and malnutrition and nally inuences overall growth and development. In Ethiopia, oral health prevention and treatment gets low attention in the government and the existing dental services are private owned and expensive. Hence, the aim of this study was to assess the prevalence of dental caries and its associated factors among governmental primary school children in Debreberhan town, Ethiopia, 2019. Method- An institutional based cross-sectional study was conducted from January 30– February 14/2019. A total of 417 primary school children was select using computer generated simple random sampling and interviewed using structured and pretested questionnaires. Data was coded, entered and cleaned using epi-data version 3.1 and export to SPSS version 22 for analysis. -
Urban Sustainability Review of Debre Berhan 2020 Thematic Area: Solid Waste Management
DEBRE BERHAN MUNICIPALITY Urban Sustainability Review of Debre Berhan 2020 THEMATIC AREA: SOLID WASTE MANAGEMENT Table of content Executive Summary 5 1. Introduction 7 2. Background and purpose 8 2.1 Background 8 2.2 Purpose for conducting the Urban Sustainability Review 8 2.3 Project organisation 8 3. Process and methodology 10 3.1 The SymbioCity Approach 10 3.2 Organizing the project and Selection of Thematic Area 11 3.3 Stakeholder Mapping 12 3.4 Developing an overview of the current situation 14 4. The current situation – Debre Berhan 20 4.1 Brief Introduction to The City 20 4.2 Spatial Dimensions 20 4.3 Asset and opportunity 26 4.4 Key Challenges 26 5. The Human City: Socio-Cultural Dimensions 27 5.1 Education Services 27 5.2 Health Services 27 5.3 Sports and Recreation 27 5.4 Security 27 5.5 Information and Communications Technology 27 5.6 NGOs and civil society 27 5.7 Key Assets and Opportunities 28 5.8 Key Challenge 28 5.9 Key Trend 28 6. The Green City: Environmental Dimensions 29 6.1 Current situation 29 6.2 Key Assets and Opportunities 30 6.3 Key Challenges 30 6.4 Key Trends 30 7. The Urban Economy: Economic Dimensions 32 7.1 Current situation 32 7.2 Key Assets and Opportunities 33 7.2 Key Challenges 33 7.3 Key Trends 33 8. Urban Solid Waste Management (thematic focus) 34 8.1 Current situation 34 8.2 Informal Solid Waste Collectors 36 8.3 Solid Waste Collection Efficiency 36 8.4 Solid Waste Burning and Burying 36 8.5 Current waste transporting vehicle park of the municipality 36 8.6 Solid Waste Composting, Reuse and Recycling 36 8.7 Solid Waste Disposal 37 8.8 Existing Institutional, organizational and human capacity 37 8.9 Waste Sector Financing 38 8.10 Solid Waste Management Fee 39 8.11 Key Assets and Opportunities 39 8.12 Key Challenges 39 8.13 Key Trends 39 9. -
DOI: 10.18697/Ajfand.83.17365 13664 CHARACTERIZATION of TEF
Afr. J. Food Agric. Nutr. Dev. 2018; 18(3): 13664-13676 DOI: 10.18697/ajfand.83.17365 CHARACTERIZATION OF TEF (Eragrostis tef Zucc. Trotter [cv. Magna]) IN MINJAR SHENKORA DISTRICT OF CENTRAL ETHIOPIA Derib A1*, Wegayehu F1, Amhaeyesus B1, Mitiku A1, Weldetsadik K2 Derib Alemu *Corresponding author email: [email protected] OR [email protected] 1Department of Plant Science, College of Agriculture and Natural Resource Sciences, P.O. Box 445, Debre Berhan University, Ethiopia 2Department of Management, College of Business and Economics, P.O. Box 445, Debre Berhan University, Ethiopia DOI: 10.18697/ajfand.83.17365 13664 ABSTRACT Tef (Eragrostis tef Zucc. Trotter) is a major cereal crop in Ethiopia and performs well in altitudes ranging from 1700 to 2400 m above sea level. Tef “cv. Magna” exhibits high variability in quality and productivity per unit area in different parts of the country, hence it gives different market prices accordingly. This variety, also known as “Minjar magna Tef’” in the study area, is intensely preferred by the consumers than produced elsewhere thought the country. Thus, participatory variety characterization trial was conducted in 2015 and 2016 in Minjar Shenkora district of central Ethiopia to characterize Tef “cv. Magna” variety so as to obtain and create a primary platform for the branding of the variety in the future. Forty-five (45) farmers were selected purposively for the study at nine Tef “cv. Magna” producing sub-districts: Arerti, Agirat, Ameti, Adama, Bolo Giorgis, Bolo Silase, Chele, Kombolcha and Korma. A quadrant (1m x 1m) was used by throwing at five different locations per farmer field, and ten plants were randomly selected as experimental plants. -
Prevalence of Anemia and Associated Factors Among Infants and Young Children Aged 6–23 Months in Debre Berhan Town, North Shewa, Ethiopia
Hindawi Journal of Nutrition and Metabolism Volume 2020, Article ID 2956129, 12 pages https://doi.org/10.1155/2020/2956129 Research Article Prevalence of Anemia and Associated Factors among Infants and Young Children Aged 6–23 Months in Debre Berhan Town, North Shewa, Ethiopia Abebaw Molla ,1 Gudina Egata,2 Firehiwot Mesfin,3 Mikyas Arega ,4 and Lemma Getacher 5 1School of Public Health, College of Medicine and Health Sciences, Mizan-Tepi University, Mizan Teferi, Ethiopia 2School of Public Health, College of Health and Medical Sciences, Haramaya University, Harar, Ethiopia 3School of Nursing and Midwifery, College of Health and Medical Sciences, Haramaya University, Harar, Ethiopia 4Department of Midwifery, College of Medicine and Health Sciences, Debre Berhan University, Debre Berhan, Ethiopia 5Department of Public Health, College of Medicine and Health Sciences, Debre Berhan University, Debre Berhan, Ethiopia Correspondence should be addressed to Abebaw Molla; [email protected] Received 6 May 2020; Revised 23 August 2020; Accepted 7 December 2020; Published 18 December 2020 Academic Editor: Jose´ Mar´ıa Huerta Copyright © 2020 Abebaw Molla et al. *is is an open access article distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited. Background. Anemia is a problem of both the developed and developing world, which occurs in all age groups of the population. Half of the anemia cases are due to iron deficiency and affects physical growth and mental development. Nevertheless, there is a scarcity of information about anemia and associated factors among infants and young children aged 6 to 23 months in low-income countries like Ethiopia. -
The Contribution of Ethiopian Orthodox Tewahido Church in Forest Management and Its Best Practices to Be Scaled up in North Shewa Zone of Amhara Region, Ethiopia
Agriculture, Forestry and Fisheries 2015; 4(3): 123-137 Published online June 4, 2015 (http://www.sciencepublishinggroup.com/j/aff) doi: 10.11648/j.aff.20150403.18 ISSN:2328-563X (Print); ISSN:2328-5648 (Online) The Contribution of Ethiopian Orthodox Tewahido Church in Forest Management and Its Best Practices to be Scaled up in North Shewa Zone of Amhara Region, Ethiopia Abiyou Tilahun 1, *, Hailu Terefe 1, Teshome Soromessa 2 1Department of Biology, College of Natural Science, Debre Berhan University, Debre Berhan, Ethiopia 2Department of Environmental Science, Science faculty, Addis Ababa University, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia Email address: [email protected] (A. Tilahun) To cite this article: Abiyou Tilahun, Hailu Terefe, Teshome Soromessa. The Contribution of Ethiopian Orthodox Tewahido Church in Forest Management and Its Best Practices to be Scaled up in North Shewa Zone of Amhara Region, Ethiopia. Agriculture, Forestry and Fisheries . Vol. 4, No. 3, 2015, pp. 123-137. doi: 10.11648/j.aff.20150403.18 Abstract: This research was conducted in selected moasteries of Ethiopian Orthodox Church (EOTC) in North Shewa zone. The main objective of the study is to identify main constraints which hinder the society to learn from religious instituions and apply the best practices and habit of experiences on forest conservation. Accordingly six monasteries were selected at different altitudes and sites purposively. Once the study forest areas were identified, 10 X 10 m quadrats were laid systematically in the forests for vegetation sampling. For the socioeconomic survey, 112 individuals were selected. Moreover, focus group discussion and key informant interviews were employed. Church forests enveloped in this study have an area ranging from 1.6 ha to 100 ha. -
Debre Birhan, Ethiopia: Baseline Assessment Report
Research Report Sustainable WASH Systems Learning Partnership SANITATION IN SMALL TOWNS – DEBRE BIRHAN, ETHIOPIA: BASELINE ASSESSMENT REPORT Pippa Scott and Lucia Henry/Tetra Tech December 2018 Prepared by: Pippa Scott and Lucia Henry, Tetra Tech Acknowledgements: The authors would like to acknowledge members of the research team; the local Team Leader, Eyob Defere Debrework; and Muhammed Ibrahim. Special thanks to those who took the time to review and provide feedback on the draft report: Jonathan Annis, John Butterworth, Daniel Hollander, Elizabeth Jordan, and Eduardo Perez. About the Sustainable WASH Systems Learning Partnership: The Sustainable WASH Systems Learning Partnership is a global United States Agency for International Development (USAID) cooperative agreement to identify locally-driven solutions to the challenge of developing robust local systems capable of sustaining water, sanitation, and hygiene (WASH) service delivery. This report is made possible by the generous support of the American people through USAID under the terms of the Cooperative Agreement AID-OAA-A-16-00075. The contents are the responsibility of the Sustainable WASH Systems Learning Partnership and do not necessarily reflect the views of USAID or the United States Government. For more information, visit www.globalwaters.org/SWS, or contact Elizabeth Jordan ([email protected]). Table of Contents Executive Summary ....................................................................................................................................................