©2014 DAZCo, Danesh Afarand Zistagen Co., ISSN: 2008-2630 Quarterly of Iranian Journal of War & Public Health 2014;6(4):157-162 Effect of Education and Earning Level on Social Capital of City’s Veterans: A Sociological Analysis

A R T I C L E I N F O A B S T R A C T Aims The Iran-Iraq war is a momentous event in Iranian peoples’ life. Various social stratum Article Type including veterans have played an effective role to defense Iran Islamic revolution and the Original Research country. This study aimed to investigate the role of education and income level on social capital of veterans. Authors Materials & Methods This cross-sectional study was done on 522 veterans with document Janalizadeh Choob Basti H.* PhD, and exact percent of devotee recorded at Foundation of Martyrs and Veterans Affairs of the Amol Moradi F.1 MA City in 2011. Subjects were selected by simple random sampling. Data were collected using researcher-made questionnaire containing 24 questions. Data were analyzed using SPSS 16 and One-way ANOVA test. How to cite this article Findings The mean number of reliable neighbors of veterans was 4.62±9.17 persons, the Janalizadeh Choob Basti, Moradi mean number of reliable friends was 6.43±1.29 persons and the mean number of reliable F. Effect of Education and Earning relatives was 16.35±3.16 persons. The subjects had less trust to the society overall and they Level on Social Capital of Amol City’s Veterans: A Sociological were stated that they were respected less by the society compared to their family and the Analysis. Iranian Journal of War & Public Health. 2014;6(4):157-162. Martyrs Foundation. Educational level just had significant effect on veterans’ utilization of friends and income level just had significant effect on having reliable neighbors. The effect threeof educational areas. level solely had significant effect on social capital of respect and trust to the Conclusionsociety and incomeGoing from rate oninter-group veterans’ utilizationlevel (family of mentaland relatives) social capital towards was extra-group significant inlevel all (the Martyrs and Veterans Foundation and the society), veterans’ utilization of both two social capital types decreases.

Keywords Social Support; War; Income; Trust

C I T A T I O N L I N K S [1] Social capital of psychiatric veterans with ... [2] Iran-Iraq war: Questions and ... [3] Impact of war on health related quality of ... [4] Anatomy of society: An introduction to ... [5] Social capital: Its origins and applications in ... [6] A survey on the situation of psychiatric veterans and ... [7] ... [8] Social capital, students’ perceptions and educational ... [9] A dimensional approach to measuring social capital: Development Social capital and and... [10] scientific Social networkseminence: and An statusanalytical ... [11] Origins of social capital: Socialization and ... [12] Evaluation of quality of life in psychiatric *Social Sciences Department, Hu- man &Social Sciences Faculty, Ma- veterans of ... [13] The examining of the relationship between ... [14] Mental health in zandaran University, Babolsar, Iran group of war veterans and ... [15] The impact of individual, familial, social and economic 1 Social Sciences Department, Hu- factors on ... [16] The impact of social capital on political ... [17] The relationship between man &Social Sciences Faculty, Ma- zandaran University, Babolsar, Iran social capital and ... [18] Correlation of social capital with social health in ... [19] Social capital, mental health and biomarkers in ... [20] A multilevel analysis of Social Capital Correspondence and ... [21] Does capital at home matter ore than capital at ... [22] Importance of social Address: No. 61, Daneshgah Town, capital to student creativity within ... [23] The role of social capital in creation of ... [24] A Dr. Shariati Street, Babolsar, Mazan- sociological study of social capital impact on ... [25] A sociological analysis of happiness daran, Iran. Postal Code: 4741975684 at ... [26] High political participation, high social capital? A relational ... [27] Social capital Phone: +98 1135302655 and the ways it affect the ... [28] An investigation of the effects of trust on ... [29] Family’s Fax: +98 1135302602 [email protected] social capital and ... [30] Social capital and crime: A cross-national multilevel ... [31] The analysis of prevalence and severity of depression in ... [32] Babolsar; The analysis of Article History mental health over ... [33] The frequency of psychiatric symptoms in ... [34] Community Received: February 19, 2014 connections: Social capital and ... [35] Social capital: Conceptualization, measurement Accepted: May 23, 2014 and ... [36] A study of social capital and its components among the ... ePublished: July 20, 2014

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Iran J War Pub Health Vol. 6, Iss. 4, 2014

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