Cléopâtre, Guido Reni
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Developing the Young Dramatic Soprano Voice Ages 15-22 Is Approved in Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements for the Degree Of
DEVELOPING THE YOUNG DRAMATIC SOPRANO VOICE AGES 15-22 By Monica Ariane Williams Bachelor of Arts – Vocal Arts University of Southern California 1993 Master of Music – Vocal Arts University of Southern California 1995 A dissertation submitted in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the Doctor of Musical Arts School of Music College of Fine Arts The Graduate College University of Nevada, Las Vegas December 2020 Copyright 2021 Monica Ariane Williams All Rights Reserved Dissertation Approval The Graduate College The University of Nevada, Las Vegas November 30, 2020 This dissertation prepared by Monica Ariane Williams entitled Developing the Young Dramatic Soprano Voice Ages 15-22 is approved in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Musical Arts School of Music Alfonse Anderson, DMA. Kathryn Hausbeck Korgan, Ph.D. Examination Committee Chair Graduate College Dean Linda Lister, DMA. Examination Committee Member David Weiller, MM. Examination Committee Member Dean Gronemeier, DMA, JD. Examination Committee Member Joe Bynum, MFA. Graduate College Faculty Representative ii ABSTRACT This doctoral dissertation provides information on how to develop the young dramatic soprano, specifically through more concentrated focus on the breath. Proper breathing is considered the single most important skill a singer will learn, but its methodology continues to mystify multitudes of singers and voice teachers. Voice professionals often write treatises with a chapter or two devoted to breathing, whose explanations are extremely varied, complex or vague. Young dramatic sopranos, whose voices are unwieldy and take longer to develop are at a particular disadvantage for absorbing a solid vocal technique. First, a description, classification and brief history of the young dramatic soprano is discussed along with a retracing of breath methodologies relevant to the young dramatic soprano’s development. -
MASSENET and HIS OPERAS Producing at the Average Rate of One Every Two Years
M A S S E N E T AN D HIS O PE RAS l /O BY HENRY FIN T. CK AU THO R O F ” ” Gr ie and His Al y sia W a ner and H W g , g is or ks , ” S uccess in Music and it W How is on , E ta , E tc. NEW YO RK : JO HN LANE CO MPANY MCMX LO NDO N : O HN L NE THE BO DLEY HE D J A , A K N .Y . O MP NY N E W Y O R , , P U B L I S HE R S P R I NTI N G C A , AR LEE IB R H O LD 8 . L RA Y BRIGHAM YO UNG UNlVERS lTW AH PRO VO . UT TO MY W I FE CO NTENTS I MASSENET IN AMER . ICA. H . B O GRAP KET H II I IC S C . P arents and Chi dhoo . At the Conservatoire l d . Ha D a n R m M rri ppy ys 1 o e . a age and Return to r H P a is . C oncert a Successes . In ar Time ll W . A n D - Se sational Sacred rama. M ore Semi religious m W or s . P ro e or and Me r of n i u k f ss be I st t te . P E R NAL R D III SO T AITS AN O P INIO NS . A P en P ic ure er en ne t by Servi es . S sitive ss to Griti m h cis . -
Appropriations of Gregorian Chant in Fin-De-Siècle French Opera: Couleur Locale – Message-Opera – Allusion?
Journal of the Royal Musical Association, 145/1, 37–74 doi:10.1017/rma.2020.7 Appropriations of Gregorian Chant in Fin-de-siècle French Opera: Couleur locale – Message-Opera – Allusion? BENEDIKT LESSMANN Abstract This article compares three French operas from the fin de siècle with regard to their appropriation of Gregorian chant, examining their different ideological and dramaturgical impli- cations. In Alfred Bruneau’s Le rêve (1891), the use of plainchant, more or less in literal quotation and an accurate context, has often been interpreted as naturalistic. By treating sacred music as a world of its own, Bruneau refers to the French idea of Gregorian chant as ‘other’ music. In Vincent d’Indy’s L’étranger (1903), a quotation of Ubi caritas does not serve as an occasional illustration, but becomes essential as part of the leitmotif structure, thus functioning as the focal point of a religious message. Jules Massenet’s Le jongleur de Notre-Dame (1902) provides a third way of using music associated with history and Catholicism. In this collage of styles, plainchant is not quoted literally, but rather alluded to, offering in this ambiguity a mildly anti-clerical satire. Thus, through an exchange, or rather through a bizarre and unfortunate reversal, church music in the theatre is more ecclesiastical than in the church itself. Camille Bellaigue1 In an article in the Revue des deux mondes of 1904, the French critic Camille Bellaigue described the incorporation of church music into contemporary opera, referring to anticipated examples by Meyerbeer and Gounod; to works less well known today, such as Lalo’s Le roi d’Ys (which quotes the Te Deum); and also (quite extensively) to Wagner’s Parsifal, the ‘masterpiece […] or the miracle of theatrical art that is not only Email: [email protected] I am grateful to Stefan Keym for his support and advice with my doctoral studies and beyond. -
Massenet and Opera: Richness and Diversity
jules massenet : thérèse Massenet and opera: richness and diversity Jean-Christophe Branger Massenet (184 2- 1912) is known above all for two works, Manon and Werther , and to these have been added another four: Hérodiade , Thaïs , Don Quichotte and Cendrillon , which are now enjoying renewed popularity. However, his output was much larger than that: twenty-five complete operatic works have come down to us (not counting Marie-Magdeleine , an oratorio written in 1873 and staged in 1903). But his output has been large - ly neglected because of its singularity: few people realise that Massenet experimented with opera far more than most other composers, thus cre - ating a multi-faceted world all of his own. It was in Massenet’s temperament, no doubt, to feel a constant need for change and renewal, diversity and challenge, and he was generally encouraged in that direction by his publishers and librettists and those close to him. In 1896 he told the periodical Le Temp s: You will notice [...] that my works are taken from very diverse sources. I try to vary their subjects. Manon came after Hérodiade , Esclarmonde fol - lowed Le Cid . I tear myself away from one world to immerse myself imme - diately in another one that is very different, in order to change the course of my ideas. That is the best way to avoid monotony. Massenet thus approached every genre and every register. While Le Roi de Lahore (1877), Hérodiade (1881), Le Cid (1885) and Le Mage (1891) are 40 unquestionably grand operas à la Meyerbeer (including the inevitable bal - let), Ariane (1906), Bacchus (1909), Roma (1912) and Cléopâtre (posthu - mous, 1914) belong rather to an important neo-Gluckist movement, showing a keen interest in Greek and Roman antiquity. -
Ariane Et Bachus Saturday, September 30 – Tuesday, October 3, 2017 Studebaker Theater | Chicago, Illinois Dear Friends
Marin Marais Ariane et Bachus Saturday, September 30 – Tuesday, October 3, 2017 Studebaker Theater | Chicago, Illinois Dear Friends, Thank you for joining us as we make history by presenting Marin Marais’ five-act operaAriane et Bachus in its first fully-staged production since 1696. About 25 years ago, I heard the music of Marais for the first time and was so moved that I decided to learn how to play the viola da gamba. His breathtakingly exquisite music has changed the course of my life in wonderful ways. I hope these performances will sound a chord deep within you as well. Three years ago I learned that musicologist/lutenist Silvana Scarinci was preparing a new performing edition of Ariane. I reached out to her at her home in Brazil and we began a partnership to present this opera for the first time in Chicago. Ms. Scarinci has devoted years of her life to this wonderful work and we are all richer for her labors of love. We are delighted to make our company debut at the newly-renovated Studebaker Theater. Perhaps you gasped the same way I did when you first entered the theater.Ariane is the largest production HOC has ever offered to the public. The Haymarket Opera Ballet Company, under the expert eyes of Stage Director and Choreographer Sarah Edgar, makes its official debut with these performances. Costumier Meriem Bahri has managed to surpass her own work once again with an enormous collection of elegant costumes. We welcome Alabama-based set designer Mike Winkelman to the HOC team for the first time. -
Massenet's Cendrillon
Massenet’s Cendrillon: Exploring the interactions of the orchestra and vocal line as found in the role of Cendrillon, and a dramatically rich role for the lyric mezzo soprano By Kristee Haney Submitted to the graduate degree program in the School of Music and the Graduate Faculty of the University of Kansas in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Musical Arts. ________________________ Chairperson Dr. Roberta Schwartz ________________________ Joyce Castle _______________________ Mark Ferrell ________________________ Dr. John Stephens ________________________ Dr. Michelle Heffner - Hayes Date Defended: April 18th, 2014 ii The Dissertation Committee for Kristee Haney certifies that this is the approved version of the following dissertation: Massenet’s Cendrillon: Exploring the interactions of the orchestra and vocal line as found in the role of Cendrillon, and a dramatically rich role for the lyric mezzo soprano ________________________________ Chairperson Dr. Roberta Schwartz Date approved: April 18th, 2014 iii Abstract Composer Jules-Émile- Frédéric Massenet wrote a variety of roles for mezzo sopranos, and his soaring vocal lines are coupled with sensitive communication of the text. In Cendrillon, Massenet writes leading roles for three mezzo soprano voices: Le Prince Charmant, Madame de la Haltière, Cendrillon (and one featured supporting role, the step- sister Dorothée). The three leading roles involve different vocal and dramatic demands, while still allowing the unique colors of the mezzo soprano voice to shine. I will explore Massenet’s writing for the mezzo soprano and the interaction of the vocal line with the orchestra, in his “fairy tale” opera, Cendrillon. I will analyze scenes that deal with the role of title character Cendrillon and the specific vocal qualities that Massenet highlights in each: Cendrillon’s arias in Act I and Act III; the scene with La Feé in Act I; the duet with the Prince Charmant in Act II; and the duet / trio with Prince Charmant and La Feé that ends Act III. -
JULES MASSENET – His Life and Works by Nick Fuller I
JULES MASSENET – His Life and Works By Nick Fuller I. Introduction Jules Massenet’s operas made him one of the most popular composers of the late nineteenth century, his works performed throughout Europe, the Americas and North Africa. After World War I, he was seen as old- fashioned, and nearly all of his operas, apart from Werther and Manon , vanished from the mainstream repertoire. The opera-going public still know Massenet best for Manon , Werther , and the Méditation from Thaïs , but to believe, as The Grove Dictionary of Opera wrote in 1954, that ‘to have heard Manon is to have heard all of him’ is to do the composer a gross disservice. Massenet wrote twenty-seven operas, many of which are at least as good as Manon and Werther . Nearly all are theatrically effective, boast beautiful music and display insightful characterisation and an instinct for dramatic and psychological truth. In recent decades, Massenet’s work has regained popularity. Although he Figure 1 Jules Massenet, drawing by Ernesto Fontana (Source: is not the household name he once http://artlyriquefr.fr/personnages/Massenet%20Jules.html) was, and many of his operas remain little known, he has been winning new audiences. Conductors like Richard Bonynge, Julius Rudel and Patrick Fournillier have championed Massenet, while since 1990 a biennial Massenet festival has been held in his birthplace, Saint-Étienne, in the Auvergne-Rhône-Alpes, its mission to rediscover Massenet’s operas. His work has been performed in the world’s major opera houses under the baton of conductors Thomas Beecham, Colin Davis, Charles Mackerras, Michel Plasson, Riccardo Chailly and Antonio Pappano, and sung by Joan Sutherland, José van Dam, Frederica von Stade, Nicolai Gedda, Roberto Alagna, Renée Fleming, Thomas Hampson and Plácido Domingo. -
30 Hot Canadian Classical Musicians Under 30, 2019 Edition
CBC Music 30 hot Canadian classical musicians under 30, 2019 edition Meet the next generation of classical music stars Robert Rowat · CBC Music · Posted: Aug 07, 2019 6:00 AM ET | Last Updated: August 7 They're winning big competitions and prizes, making exciting debuts, graduating from top music schools — and we think they're amazing. (Photos by John Paik, Mike Capson, Simeon Rusnak) It's a beloved summer tradition at CBC Music: our classical "30 under 30" list, celebrating the accomplishments of Canada's hottest young classical musicians. Last year, Canadians cleaned up at some of the world's biggest international classical music competitions. This year's inductees into CBC Music's classical "30 under 30" community are continuing that winning trend. Without exception, all of them told us that they wouldn't be where they are today without the unconditional support of their parents. So, this year we dedicate our classical "30 under 30" list to these unsung heroes who invest time and money to help their children be their best selves and reach their goals. Take a bow, moms and dads! And now, meet this year's 30 hot Canadian classical musicians under 30, from oldest to youngest. Is there a young classical musician who has grabbed your attention? Let us know via Twitter @CBCclassical. Jillian Bonner, mezzo-soprano Age: 29 From: Saint John In 2005, at the historic Imperial Theatre in Saint John, Jillian Bonner sang in the chorus of Puccini's Tosca and her fate was sealed. Fourteen years and a lot of hard work later, she's basking in the afterglow of singing her first Charlotte in Massenet's Werther at the Lunenburg Academy of Music last May. -
Esclarmonde… Werther… Un Vent De Passion À L’Opéra-Comique
Manon… Esclarmonde… Werther… Un vent de passion à l’Opéra-Comique Gérard Condé Compositeur et musicologue (Paris) Le théâtre de l’Opéra-Comique, à Paris, n’avait pas bonne réputation : jusqu’à la fin des années 1870, sa fonction semblait se réduire à favoriser la digestion des ménages bourgeois ou à préparer le mariage de leurs progénitures. Sujets faciles, édulcorés, divertissants et, surtout, dénués de passion. Après Auber et son étincelante collaboration avec Scribe, Adolphe Adam (Le Chalet, Le Postillon de Lonjumeau, Le Toréador), Ambroise Thomas (Le Caïd, Le Songe d’une nuit d’été, La Cour de Célimène, Mignon) puis Victor Massé (Galathée, Les Noces de Jeannette) témoignèrent de ce qu’on peut faire de plus www.revue-analyses.org, vol. 8, nº 1, hiver 2013 remarquable dans un genre aussi étroitement codifié. Les murs du théâtre, si l’on peut dire, en étaient imprégnés comme les tentures d’un fumoir ou d’une maison close conservent d’odeur de ce qu’elles ont protégé. On comprend que Gounod n’ait accepté que sous la contrainte d’y laisser représenter Roméo et Juliette en 1873 puis Mireille en 1874 (deux ouvrages créés au Théâtre-Lyrique, comme Faust, Les Troyens, Les Pêcheurs de perles). Massenet fut longtemps réticent, lui aussi, à l’égard d’une scène aussi éloignée de la sensibilité troublante, à fleur de peau, de ses partitions, dont Debussy a rappelé la singularité : « On sait combien cette musique est secouée de frissons, d’élans, d’étreintes qui voudraient s’éterniser. Les harmonies y ressemblent à des bras, les mélodies à des nuques : on s’y penche sur le front des femmes pour savoir ce qu’il y a derrière. -
Massenet and the Mediterranean World
INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE MASSENET AND THE MEDITERRANEAN WORLD 30 NOVEMBER - 2 DECEMBER 2012 Lucca (Italy), Complesso Monumentale di San Micheletto ORGANIZED BY IN ASSOCIATION WITH CENTRO STUDI OPERA OMNI A LUIGI BOCCHERINI www.luigiboccherini.org MASSENET AND THE MEDITERRANEAN WORLD INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE 30 November-2 December 2012 Lucca (Italy), Complesso Monumentale di San Micheletto organized by Centro Studi Opera Omnia Luigi Boccherini, Lucca in association with Palazzetto Bru Zane – Centre de musique romantique française, Venice Observatoire interdisciplinaire de création et de recherche en musique, Montréal Fondazione Cassa di Risparmio di Lucca SCIENTIFIC COMMITTEE JEAN-CHRISTOPHE BRANGER (Université Jean-Monnet, Saint-Étienne) ALEXANDRE DRATWICKI (Palazzetto Bru Zane, Venice) VINCENT GIROUD (Université de Franche-Comté, Besançon) STEVEN HUEBNER (McGill University, OICRM, Montréal) ROBERTO ILLIANO (Centro Studi Opera Omnia Luigi Boccherini, Lucca) FULVIA MORABITO (Centro Studi Opera Omnia Luigi Boccherini, Lucca) MICHELA NICCOLAI (Université de Montréal, OICRM, Montréal) MASSIMILIANO SALA (Centro Studi Opera Omnia Luigi Boccherini, Lucca) KEYNOTE SPEAKERS JEAN-CHRISTOPHE BRANGER (Université Jean-Monnet, Saint-Étienne) VINCENT GIROUD (Université de Franche-Comté, Besançon) FRIDAY 30 NOVEMBER 10.00-10.30: Welcome and Registration 10.30-11.00: Opening tRoberto Illiano (General Secretary Centro Studi Opera Omnia Luigi Boccherini, Lucca) tÉtienne Jardin (Coordinateur scientifique Palazzetto Bru Zane, Venice) tMichela Niccolai (Observatoire -
Avant Première Catalogue 2019
CATALOGUE 2019 CATALOGUE 2019 Unitel GmbH & Co. KG Gruenwalder Weg 28D 82041 Oberhaching/Munich, Germany CEO: Jan Mojto Editorial team: Franziska Pascher, Dr. Martina Kliem Layout: mmessner.de All information is not contractual and subject to change without prior notice. All trademarks used herein are the property of their respective owners. Date of Print: February 2019 © UNITEL 2019 All rights reserved Front cover: Asmik Grigorian in Richard Strauss’s “Salome” / Photo: Ruth Walz WE PROUDLY PRESENT OUR NEW UNITEL CATALOGUE AND OUR LINE UP OF SPECIAL CATALOGUES: FOR CO-PRODUCTION & PRESALES INQUIRIES PLEASE CONTACT: Unitel GmbH & Co. KG Gruenwalder Weg 28D · 82041 Oberhaching/Munich, Germany Tel: +49.89.673469-630 · Fax: +49.89.673469-610 · [email protected] Ernst Buchrucker Dr. Thomas Hieber Dr. Magdalena Herbst Managing Director Head of Business and Legal Affairs Head of Production [email protected] [email protected] [email protected] Tel: +49.89.673469-19 Tel: +49.89.673469-611 Tel: +49.89.673469-862 WORLD SALES C Major Entertainment GmbH Meerscheidtstr. 8 · 14057 Berlin, Germany Tel.: +49.30.303064-64 · [email protected] Elmar Kruse Niklas Arens Nishrin Schacherbauer Managing Director Sales Manager, Director Sales Sales Manager [email protected] & Marketing [email protected] [email protected] Nadja Joost Ira Rost Sales Manager, Director Live Events Sales Manager, Assistant to & Popular Music Managing Director [email protected] [email protected] Avant PreCATALOGUEmière 2016 Avant PreCATALOGUEmière 2017 CATALOGUE 2018 Avant THE UNITEL 4K UHD CATALOGUE MIPCOM 2018 PreCATALOGUEmière 2015 CATALOGUE Plácido Domingo & Anna Netrebko © Bernd Uhlig in Giuseppe Verdi’s Macbeth DOCUMENTARIES LEONARD NEW PROGRAMMES MIPCOM 2018 BERNSTEIN KARAJAN VS. -
Jules Massenet (Geb
Jules Massenet (geb. Montand, 12. Mai 1842 — gest. Paris, 13. August 1912) Esclarmonde Orchestersuite (1889) Vorwort In seiner Lobrede auf Jules Massenet deutete Claude Debussy an, seine Komponisten-Kollegen hätten ihm »niemals vergeben, daß er eine derartige Macht besaß, andere zu erfreuen – eine echte Gabe (…) und ein besonders erfreuliche Art des Ruhms, die einem da zuteil wird.«.10 Tatsächlich schätzte man Massenet bis zu seinem Tod als den berümtesten französischen Komponisten seiner Zeit, gefolgt allenfalls von Camille Saint-Saëns. Er schrieb ungefähr 36 Opern und andere dramatische Werke, die hinsichtlich Vollständigkeit und Überarbeitungen in unterschiedlichen Zuständen erhalten sind. Sie entspechen musikalisch dem Zeitgeist, experimentieren mit dem Verismo, bieten aber auch unverfrorene Exotik und flirten mit Wagners Tonsprache und Techniken. Dessen ungeachtet wurde Massenets hohe Fruchtbarkeit im Bereich dramatischer Musk während seiner gesamten Karriere mit ungebrochenem, ungewöhnlichem Zuspruch bedacht. Allerdings gibt es eine erhebliche Anzahl unleugbarer Meister-werke, die allenfalls als Bodenkissen in jenem Tempel dienen, den man Massenet als musikdramatischem Genie errichtet hat. Ungeachtet seiner großen Bühnenerfolge war er freilich nicht nur Opernkomponist; er schrieb auch Ballette, Orchesterwerke (vor allem aus atmosphärischen ›Szenen‹ bestehend), ein Klavierkonzert, Klaviersoli (zumeist Charakterstücke), etwas Kammermusik, vier Oratorien, Kirchenmusik und eine stattliche Anzahl Lieder. Mithin war er ein vielseitiger Komponist, der sich mehr oder weniger erfolgreich in allen Gattungen seiner Zeit betätigte. Wie verschiedene andere Komponisten bekam auch Massenet ersten Musikunterricht von seiner Mutter, einer Pianistin, die nach der Umsiedelung der Familie nach Paris verschiedene Schüler annahm, um das magere Familien-Einkommen aufzubessern. Mit elf Jahren trat der junge Jules in das Conservatoire ein, um seine Klavierstudien bei Adolphe Laurent fortzusetzen.