DOCSLIB.ORG

APPENDIX B Biological Resources Vegetation Species Lists

Total Page：16

File Type：pdf, Size：1020Kb

Download full-text PDF Read full-text
APPENDIX B Biological Resources Vegetation Species Lists Feasibility Investigation Report Restoration of Hydrology along Mobile Bay Causeway December 2015 APPENDIX B Biological Resources Vegetation Species Lists Weston Solutions, Inc. Choccolatta Bay, June 2014 ORDER SALVINIALES SALVINIACEAE (FLOATING FERN FAMILY) Azolla caroliniana Willdenow —EASTERN MOSQUITO FERN, CAROLINA MOSQUITO FERN Salvinia minima Baker —WATER-SPANGLES, COMMON SALVINIA† ORDER ALISMATALES ARACEAE (ARUM FAMILY) Lemna obscura (Austin) Daubs —LITTLE DUCKWEED Spirodela polyrrhiza (Linnaeus) Schleiden —GREATER DUCKWEED ALISMATACEAE (MUD PLANTAIN FAMILY) Sagittaria lancifolia Linnaeus —BULLTONGUE ARROWHEAD HYDROCHARITACEAE (FROG’S-BIT FAMILY) Najas guadalupensis (Sprengel) Magnus —COMMON NAIAD, SOUTHERN NAIAD ORDER ASPARAGALES AMARYLLIDACEAE (AMARYLLIS FAMILY) Allium canadense Linnaeus var. canadense —WILD ONION ORDER COMMELINALES COMMELINACEAE (SPIDERWORT FAMILY) Commelina diffusa Burman f. —SPREADING DAYFLOWER, CLIMBING DAYFLOWER† PONTEDERIACEAE (PICKERELWEED FAMILY) Eichhornia crassipes (Martius) Solms —WATER HYACINTH† Pontederia cordata Linnaeus —PICKEREL WEED ORDER POALES TYPHACEAE (CATTAIL FAMILY) Typha domingensis Persoon —SOUTHERN CATTAIL JUNCACEAE (RUSH FAMILY) Juncus marginatus Rostkovius —GRASSLEAF RUSH † = non-native naturalized or invasive taxa Choccolatta Bay, June 2014 CYPERACEAE (SEDGE FAMILY) Cyperus esculentus Linnaeus —YELLOW NUTGRASS, CHUFA FLATSEDGE† Cyperus strigosus Linnaeus —STRAW-COLOR FLATSEDGE Schoenoplectus deltarum (Schuyler) Soják —DELTA BULRUSH Schoenoplectus tabernaemontani (C.C. Gmelin) Palla —SOFT-STEM BULRUSH POACEAE (GRASS FAMILY) Bromus catharticus Vahl —RESCUE GRASS† Cynodon dactylon (Linnaeus) Persoon —BERMUDA GRASS† Lolium perenne Linnaeus var. perenne —PERENNIAL RYEGRASS† Panicum repens Linnaeus —TORPEDO GRASS† Paspalum notatum Flueggé —BAHIA GRASS† Paspalum urvillei Steudel —VASEY’S GRASS† Phragmites mauritianus Kunth —MAURITIUS REED, SOUTH PACIFIC REED Polypogon monspeliensis (Linnaeus) Desfontaines —ANNUAL RABBIT’S FOOT GRASS† Sorghum halepense (Linnaeus) Persoon —JOHNSON GRASS† Spartina cynosuroides (Linnaeus) Roth —BIG CORDGRASS, GIANT CORDGRASS Zizaniopsis miliacea (Michaux) Döll & Ascherson —SOUTHERN WILD-RICE, GIANT CUTGRASS ORDER SAXIFRAGALES HALORAGACEAE (MILFOIL FAMILY) Myriophyllum spicatum Linnaeus —EURASIAN WATER-MILFOIL† ORDER FABALES FABACEAE (LEGUME FAMILY) Sesbania vesicaria (Jacquin) Elliott —BLADDERPOD Strophostyles helvula (Linnaeus) Elliott —TRAILING FUZZYBEAN ORDER ROSALES ROSACEAE (ROSE FAMILY) Rubus trivialis Michaux —SOUTHERN DEWBERRY ORDER MALPIGHIALES EUPHORBIACEAE (SPURGE FAMILY) Euphorbia hyssopifolia Linnaeus —HYSSOPLEAF SANDMAT Triadica sebifera (Linnaeus) Small —CHINESE TALLOWTREE, POPCORN TREE† † = non-native naturalized or invasive taxa Choccolatta Bay, June 2014 ORDER MYRTALES ONAGRACEAE (EVENING PRIMROSE FAMILY) Ludwigia peploides (Kunth) Raven var. glabrescens (Kuntze) Shinners —FLOATING PRIMROSE-WILLOW Oenothera speciosa Nuttall —SHOWY EVENING PRIMROSE† ORDER MALVALES MALVACEAE (MALLOW FAMILY) Sida rhombifolia Linnaeus —INDIAN HEMP BRASSICACEAE (MUSTARD FAMILY) Lepidium virginicum Linnaeus —VIRGINIA PEPPERWEED ORDER CARYOPHYLLALES POLYGONACEAE (BUCKWHEAT FAMILY) Rumex crispus Linnaeus —CURLY DOCK† Rumex floridanus Meisner—FLORIDADOCK AMARANTHACEAE (AMARANTH FAMILY) Alternanthera philoxeroides (Martius) Grisebach —ALLIGATORWEED† ORDER SOLANALES CONVOLVULACEAE (MORNING-GLORY FAMILY) Calystegia sepium (Linnaeus) R. Brown ssp. limnophila (Greene) Brummitt —MARSH FALSE BINDWEED Ipomoea sagittata Poiret —SALTMARSH MORNING-GLORY SOLANACEAE (NIGHTSHADE FAMILY) Solanum nigrescens M. Martens & Galeotti —DIVINE NIGHTSHADE ORDER LAMIALES PLANTAGINACEAE (PLANTAIN FAMILY) Plantago major Linnaeus —COMMON PLANTAIN† LAMIACEAE (MINT FAMILY) Stachys floridana Shuttleworth ex Bentham —FLORIDA HEDGENETTLE † = non-native naturalized or invasive taxa Choccolatta Bay, June 2014 VERBENACEAE (VERVAIN FAMILY) Verbena brasiliensis Vellozo —BRAZILIAN VERVAIN† Verbena montevidensis Sprengel —URUGUAYAN VERVAIN† ORDER ASTERALES ASTERACEAE (SUNFLOWER FAMILY) Ambrosia artemisiifolia Linnaeus —ANNUAL RAGWEED Baccharis halimifolia Linnaeus —EASTERN BACCHARIS, GROUNDSEL TREE Cirsium horridulum Michaux —YELLOW THISTLE Conyza bonariensis (Linnaeus) Cronquist —SOUTH AMERICAN HORSEWEED† Solidago mexicana (Linnaeus) Fernald —SOUTHERN SEASIDE GOLDENROD Sonchus asper (Linnaeus) Hill —SPINY SOWTHISTLE, PRICKLY SOWTHISTLE† ORDER APIALES ARALIACEAE (GINSENG FAMILY) Hydrocotyle ranunculoides Linnaeus f. —FLOATING MARSH-PENNYWORT APIACEAE (CARROT FAMILY) Sium suave Walter —HEMLOCK WATER-PARSNIP † = non-native naturalized or invasive taxa Justin’s Bay, June 2014 ORDER POLYPODIALES THELYPTERIDACEAE (MARSH FERN FAMILY) Thelypteris palustris Schott var. pubescens (Lawson) Fernald —EASTERN MARSH FERN ORDER PINALES CUPRESSACEAE (CEDAR FAMILY) Taxodium distichum (Linnaeus) L.C. Richard —BALD CYPRESS ORDER ALISMATALES ARACEAE (ARUM FAMILY) Colocasia esculenta (Linnaeus) Schott —WILD TARO† Peltandra virginica (Linnaeus) Schott —GREEN ARROW-ARUM ALISMATACEAE (MUD PLANTAIN FAMILY) Sagittaria lancifolia Linnaeus —BULLTONGUE ARROWHEAD Sagittaria latifolia Willdenow — BROADLEAF ARROWHEAD, DUCK-POTATO ORDER ASPARAGALES AMARYLLIDACEAE (AMARYLLIS FAMILY) Allium canadense Linnaeus var. canadense —WILD ONION ORDER COMMELINALES COMMELINACEAE (SPIDERWORT FAMILY) Commelina diffusa Burman f. —SPREADING DAYFLOWER, CLIMBING DAYFLOWER† ORDER POALES JUNCACEAE (RUSH FAMILY) Juncus debilis A. Gray —WEAK RUSH Juncus effusus Linnaeus ssp. solutus (Fernald & Wiegand) Hämet-Ahti —COMMON RUSH, SOFT RUSH CYPERACEAE (SEDGE FAMILY) Cyperus retrosus Chapman —PINEBARREN FLATSEDGE. Cyperus strigosus Linnaeus —STRAW-COLOR FLATSEDGE Cyperus surinamensis Rottbøll —TROPICAL FLATSEDGE † = non-native naturalized or invasive taxa Justin’s Bay, June 2014 POACEAE (GRASS FAMILY) Cynodon dactylon (Linnaeus) Persoon —BERMUDA GRASS† Eleusine indica (Linnaeus) Gaertner —INDIAN GOOSEGRASS† Imperata cylindrica (Linnaeus) Beauvois —COGON GRASS† Lolium perenne Linnaeus var. perenne —PERENNIAL RYEGRASS† Panicum repens Linnaeus —TORPEDO GRASS† Paspalum notatum Flueggé —BAHIA GRASS† Paspalum urvillei Steudel —VASEY’S GRASS† Phragmites mauritianus Kunth —MAURITIUS REED, SOUTH PACIFIC REED Polypogon monspeliensis (Linnaeus) Desfontaines —ANNUAL RABBIT’S FOOT GRASS† Sorghum halepense (Linnaeus) Persoon —JOHNSONGRASS† Spartina cynosuroides (Linnaeus) Roth —BIG CORDGRASS, GIANT CORDGRASS ORDER VITALES VITACEAE (GRAPE FAMILY) Ampelopsis arborea (Linnaeus) Koehne —PEPPERVINE ORDER FABALES FABACEAE (LEGUME FAMILY) Sesbania vesicaria (Jacquin) Elliott —BLADDERPOD ORDER ROSALES ROSACEAE (ROSE FAMILY) Rubus trivialis Michaux —SOUTHERN DEWBERRY ORDER MALPIGHIALES EUPHORBIACEAE (SPURGE FAMILY) Euphorbia hyssopifolia Linnaeus —HYSSOPLEAF SANDMAT Triadica sebifera (Linnaeus) Small —CHINESE TALLOWTREE, POPCORN TREE† PHYLLANTHACEAE (LEAFFLOWER FAMILY) Phyllanthus urinaria Linnaeus —CHAMBER BITTER, PEEFLOWER, GRIPEWEED† SALICACEAE (WILLOW FAMILY) Salix nigra Marshall —BLACK WILLOW † = non-native naturalized or invasive taxa Justin’s Bay, June 2014 ORDER MYRTALES ONAGRACEAE (EVENING PRIMROSE FAMILY) Oenothera speciosa Nuttall —PINK LADIES† ORDER MALVALES BRASSICACEAE (MUSTARD FAMILY) Lepidium virginicum Linnaeus —VIRGINIA PEPPERWEED MALVACEAE (MALLOW FAMILY) Sida rhombifolia Linnaeus —INDIAN HEMP ORDER CARYOPHYLLALES POLYGONACEAE (BUCKWHEAT FAMILY) Brunnichia ovata (Walter) Shinners —AMERICAN BUCKWHEATVINE AMARANTHACEAE (AMARANTH FAMILY) Alternanthera philoxeroides (Martius) Grisebach —ALLIGATORWEED† ORDER GENTIANALES RUBIACEAE (MADDER FAMILY) Diodia virginiana Linnaeus —VIRGINIA BUTTONWEED ORDER SOLANALES CONVOLVULACEAE (MORNING-GLORY FAMILY) Calystegia sepium (Linnaeus) R. Brown ssp. limnophila (Greene) Brummitt —MARSH FALSE BINDWEED ORDER LAMIALES PLANTAGINACEAE (PLANTAIN FAMILY) Plantago major Linnaeus —COMMON PLANTAIN† LAMIACEAE (MINT FAMILY) Cantinoa mutabilis (A. Richard) Harley & J.F.B. Pastore —TROPICAL BUSHMINT† Scutellaria racemosa Persoon —SOUTH AMERICAN SKULLCAP† Stachys floridana Shuttleworth ex Bentham —FLORIDA HEDGENETTLE † = non-native naturalized or invasive taxa Justin’s Bay, June 2014 BIGNONIACEAE (TRUMPET CREEPER FAMILY) Campsis radicans (Linnaeus) Seemann ex Bureau —TRUMPETCREEPER VERBENACEAE (VERVAIN FAMILY) Phyla nodiflora (Linnaeus) Greene —FROGFRUIT Verbena brasiliensis Vellozo —BRAZILIAN VERVAIN† Verbena montevidensis Sprengel —URUGUAYAN VERVAIN† ORDER ASTERALES ASTERACEAE (SUNFLOWER FAMILY) Ambrosia artemisiifolia Linnaeus —ANNUAL RAGWEED Baccharis halimifolia Linnaeus —EASTERN BACCHARIS, GROUNDSEL TREE Bidens alba (Linnaeus) A.P. de Candolle —WHITE BEGGARTICKS. Conyza bonariensis (Linnaeus) Cronquist —SOUTH AMERICAN HORSEWEED† Solidago mexicana (Linnaeus) Fernald —SOUTHERN SEASIDE GOLDENROD ORDER DIPSACALES ADOXACEAE (MUSKROOT/MOSCHATEL FAMILY) Sambucus canadensis Linnaeus —AMERICAN ELDERBERRY † = non-native naturalized or invasive taxa Sardine Pass, June 2014 ORDER POLYPODIALES THELYPTERIDACEAE (MARSH FERN FAMILY) Thelypteris palustris Schott var. pubescens (Lawson) Fernald —EASTERN MARSH FERN ORDER ALISMATALES ARACEAE (ARUM FAMILY) Colocasia esculenta (Linnaeus) Schott —WILD TARO† ORDER ASPARAGALES IRIDACEAE (IRIS FAMILY) Sisyrinchium fuscatum E. P. Bicknell —COASTAL PLAIN BLUE-EYED GRASS ORDER COMMELINALES COMMELINACEAE (SPIDERWORT FAMILY) Commelina diffusa Burman f. —SPREADING DAYFLOWER, CLIMBING DAYFLOWER† ORDER POALES JUNCACEAE (RUSH FAMILY) Juncus marginatus Rostkovius —GRASSLEAF RUSH Juncus validus Coville —ROUND-HEAD
Load more

Recommended publications
  • Toward a Resolution of Campanulid Phylogeny, with Special Reference to the Placement of Dipsacales
    TAXON 57 (1) • February 2008: 53–65 Winkworth & al. • Campanulid phylogeny MOLECULAR PHYLOGENETICS Toward a resolution of Campanulid phylogeny, with special reference to the placement of Dipsacales Richard C. Winkworth1,2, Johannes Lundberg3 & Michael J. Donoghue4 1 Departamento de Botânica, Instituto de Biociências, Universidade de São Paulo, Caixa Postal 11461–CEP 05422-970, São Paulo, SP, Brazil. [email protected] (author for correspondence) 2 Current address: School of Biology, Chemistry, and Environmental Sciences, University of the South Pacific, Private Bag, Laucala Campus, Suva, Fiji 3 Department of Phanerogamic Botany, The Swedish Museum of Natural History, Box 50007, 104 05 Stockholm, Sweden 4 Department of Ecology & Evolutionary Biology and Peabody Museum of Natural History, Yale University, P.O. Box 208106, New Haven, Connecticut 06520-8106, U.S.A. Broad-scale phylogenetic analyses of the angiosperms and of the Asteridae have failed to confidently resolve relationships among the major lineages of the campanulid Asteridae (i.e., the euasterid II of APG II, 2003). To address this problem we assembled presently available sequences for a core set of 50 taxa, representing the diver- sity of the four largest lineages (Apiales, Aquifoliales, Asterales, Dipsacales) as well as the smaller “unplaced” groups (e.g., Bruniaceae, Paracryphiaceae, Columelliaceae). We constructed four data matrices for phylogenetic analysis: a chloroplast coding matrix (atpB, matK, ndhF, rbcL), a chloroplast non-coding matrix (rps16 intron, trnT-F region, trnV-atpE IGS), a combined chloroplast dataset (all seven chloroplast regions), and a combined genome matrix (seven chloroplast regions plus 18S and 26S rDNA). Bayesian analyses of these datasets using mixed substitution models produced often well-resolved and supported trees.
    [Show full text]
  • "National List of Vascular Plant Species That Occur in Wetlands: 1996 National Summary."
    Intro 1996 National List of Vascular Plant Species That Occur in Wetlands The Fish and Wildlife Service has prepared a National List of Vascular Plant Species That Occur in Wetlands: 1996 National Summary (1996 National List). The 1996 National List is a draft revision of the National List of Plant Species That Occur in Wetlands: 1988 National Summary (Reed 1988) (1988 National List). The 1996 National List is provided to encourage additional public review and comments on the draft regional wetland indicator assignments. The 1996 National List reflects a significant amount of new information that has become available since 1988 on the wetland affinity of vascular plants. This new information has resulted from the extensive use of the 1988 National List in the field by individuals involved in wetland and other resource inventories, wetland identification and delineation, and wetland research. Interim Regional Interagency Review Panel (Regional Panel) changes in indicator status as well as additions and deletions to the 1988 National List were documented in Regional supplements. The National List was originally developed as an appendix to the Classification of Wetlands and Deepwater Habitats of the United States (Cowardin et al.1979) to aid in the consistent application of this classification system for wetlands in the field.. The 1996 National List also was developed to aid in determining the presence of hydrophytic vegetation in the Clean Water Act Section 404 wetland regulatory program and in the implementation of the swampbuster provisions of the Food Security Act. While not required by law or regulation, the Fish and Wildlife Service is making the 1996 National List available for review and comment.
    [Show full text]
  • Aquatic Plants of Saratoga Lake
    Saratoga Lake Aquatic Plant Survey – 2009 Prepared By Lawrence Eichler Research Scientist and Charles Boylen Associate Director Darrin Fresh Water Institute 5060 Lakeshore Drive Bolton Landing, NY 12814 (518) 644-3541 (voice) (518) 644-3640 (fax) [email protected] December 1, 2009 DFWI Technical Report 2009-6 TABLE OF CONTENTS Background . 1 Introduction . 1 Survey Site . 1 Methods . 3 Species List and Herbarium Specimens . 3 Point Intercept Survey . 3 Results and Discussion Saratoga Lake Survey Results . 5 Maximum Depth of Colonization . 6 Species Richness and Distribution . 7 Summary . 14 References . 19 Acknowledgements . 20 Appendix A. Saratoga Lake aquatic plant distribution maps . A-1 List of Tables Page Table 1 Aquatic plant species present in Saratoga Lake in 2009 ….………... 5 Table 2 Saratoga Lake point intercept percent frequency of occurrence …… 8 Table 3 Saratoga Lake point intercept percent frequency of occurrence in 2009 9 Table 4 Species richness for the point intercept surveys …………………… 13 List of Figures Page Figure 1 Distribution of point intercept survey points for Saratoga Lake ..…… 4 Figure 2 Depth distribution of Saratoga Lake sampling points ..……………… 7 Figure 3 Distribution of Eurasian watermilfoil in Saratoga Lake in 2009 10 Figure 4 Frequency of occurrence summaries for sampling points of all water depth 11 Figure 5 Frequency of occurrence summaries for sampling points of <6m water depth ………………………………………………………………….. 12 Figure 6 Species richness for native species in the point intercept survey ……. 13 Figure 7 A comparison of the distribution of Eurasian watermilfoil (Myriophyllum spicatum) growth in Saratoga Lake in 2004, 2007, 2008 and 2009…. 16 iii Report on Aquatic Vegetation of Saratoga Lake, New York Background Quantitative aquatic plant surveys were undertaken in 2009 for Saratoga Lake, New York as part of a cooperative effort between Aquatic Control Technologies (ACT) and the Darrin Fresh Water Institute, and supported by the Saratoga Lake Protection and Improvement District (SLPID).
    [Show full text]
  • Apiales, Aquifoliales, Boraginales, , Brassicales, Canellales
    Kingdom: Plantae Phylum: Tracheophyta Class: Magnoliopsida Order: Apiales, Aquifoliales, Boraginales, , Brassicales, Canellales, Caryophyllales, Celastrales, Ericales, Fabales, Garryales, Gentianales, Lamiales, Laurales, Magnoliales, Malpighiales, Malvales, Myrtales, Oxalidales, Picramniales, Piperales, Proteales, Rosales, Santalales, Sapindales, Solanales Family: Achariaceae, Anacardiaceae, Annonaceae, Apocynaceae, Aquifoliaceae, Araliaceae, Bignoniaceae, Bixaceae, Boraginaceae, Burseraceae, Calophyllaceae, Canellaceae, Cannabaceae, Capparaceae, Cardiopteridaceae, Caricaceae, Caryocaraceae, Celastraceae, Chrysobalanaceae, Clusiaceae, Combretaceae, Dichapetalaceae, Ebenaceae, Elaeocarpaceae, Emmotaceae, Erythroxylaceae, Euphorbiaceae, Fabaceae, Goupiaceae, Hernandiaceae, Humiriaceae, Hypericaceae, Icacinaceae, Ixonanthaceae, Lacistemataceae, Lamiaceae, Lauraceae, Lecythidaceae, Lepidobotryaceae, Linaceae, Loganiaceae, Lythraceae, Malpighiaceae, Malvaceae, Melastomataceae, Meliaceae, Monimiaceae, Moraceae, Myristicaceae, Myrtaceae, Nyctaginaceae, Ochnaceae, Olacaceae, Oleaceae, Opiliaceae, Pentaphylacaceae, Phyllanthaceae, Picramniaceae, Piperaceae, Polygonaceae, Primulaceae, Proteaceae, Putranjivaceae, Rhabdodendraceae, Rhamnaceae, Rhizophoraceae, Rosaceae, Rubiaceae, Rutaceae, Sabiaceae, Salicaceae, Sapindaceae, Sapotaceae, Simaroubaceae, Siparunaceae, Solanaceae, Stemonuraceae, Styracaceae, Symplocaceae, Ulmaceae, Urticaceae, Verbenaceae, Violaceae, Vochysiaceae Genus: Abarema, Acioa, Acosmium, Agonandra, Aiouea, Albizia, Alchornea,
    [Show full text]
  • Vascular Flora of the Possum Walk Trail at the Infinity Science Center, Hancock County, Mississippi
    The University of Southern Mississippi The Aquila Digital Community Honors Theses Honors College Spring 5-2016 Vascular Flora of the Possum Walk Trail at the Infinity Science Center, Hancock County, Mississippi Hanna M. Miller University of Southern Mississippi Follow this and additional works at: https://aquila.usm.edu/honors_theses Part of the Biodiversity Commons, and the Botany Commons Recommended Citation Miller, Hanna M., "Vascular Flora of the Possum Walk Trail at the Infinity Science Center, Hancock County, Mississippi" (2016). Honors Theses. 389. https://aquila.usm.edu/honors_theses/389 This Honors College Thesis is brought to you for free and open access by the Honors College at The Aquila Digital Community. It has been accepted for inclusion in Honors Theses by an authorized administrator of The Aquila Digital Community. For more information, please contact [email protected]. The University of Southern Mississippi Vascular Flora of the Possum Walk Trail at the Infinity Science Center, Hancock County, Mississippi by Hanna Miller A Thesis Submitted to the Honors College of The University of Southern Mississippi in Partial Fulfillment of the Requirement for the Degree of Bachelor of Science in the Department of Biological Sciences May 2016 ii Approved by _________________________________ Mac H. Alford, Ph.D., Thesis Adviser Professor of Biological Sciences _________________________________ Shiao Y. Wang, Ph.D., Chair Department of Biological Sciences _________________________________ Ellen Weinauer, Ph.D., Dean Honors College iii Abstract The North American Coastal Plain contains some of the highest plant diversity in the temperate world. However, most of the region has remained unstudied, resulting in a lack of knowledge about the unique plant communities present there.
    [Show full text]
  • April 2021 Volume 38, Number 4
    April 2021 Volume 38, Number 4 This is an online meeting. We will send you a link the day before the meeting. We will be back with in-person meetings as soon as our venues are open and safe. April 21, 7:00 pm Program Carex By Randy Mears The genus Carex is contained within the Family Cyperaceae (Sedge Family). Ironically, it is one of the least known genera to most people and happens to be the largest genus of flowering plants in the United States with more than 500 species represented. The unifying character of all Carex species is a structure called the perigynium which is a modified scale with fused margins which surrounds the pistillate flowers and is only open at the tip. This structure is paramount for separating all Carex species from one another. There are currently 73 species known to occur within the state of Florida. This presentation will, in large part, be a photographic introduction to most of the species that occur in Florida. Randy Mears is a Florida native born in Plant City. He has been studying Florida native plant species for more than 30 years and has become especially interested in grasses and sedges. He is a wonderful person to have show up a field trip since his knowledge of the sedge- family plants comes with lots of field experience. Randy is a Perigynia on Carex intumescens. Photo by Shirley member of the Suncoast chapter. Denton. 1 Plant Sale at USF Botanical Garden USF again had to cancel its plant sale. We have been invited by the USF Botanical Gardens to have our own Suncoast Chapter plant sale at the botanical gardens on April 10.
    [Show full text]
  • Outline of Angiosperm Phylogeny
    Outline of angiosperm phylogeny: orders, families, and representative genera with emphasis on Oregon native plants Priscilla Spears December 2013 The following listing gives an introduction to the phylogenetic classification of the flowering plants that has emerged in recent decades, and which is based on nucleic acid sequences as well as morphological and developmental data. This listing emphasizes temperate families of the Northern Hemisphere and is meant as an overview with examples of Oregon native plants. It includes many exotic genera that are grown in Oregon as ornamentals plus other plants of interest worldwide. The genera that are Oregon natives are printed in a blue font. Genera that are exotics are shown in black, however genera in blue may also contain non-native species. Names separated by a slash are alternatives or else the nomenclature is in flux. When several genera have the same common name, the names are separated by commas. The order of the family names is from the linear listing of families in the APG III report. For further information, see the references on the last page. Basal Angiosperms (ANITA grade) Amborellales Amborellaceae, sole family, the earliest branch of flowering plants, a shrub native to New Caledonia – Amborella Nymphaeales Hydatellaceae – aquatics from Australasia, previously classified as a grass Cabombaceae (water shield – Brasenia, fanwort – Cabomba) Nymphaeaceae (water lilies – Nymphaea; pond lilies – Nuphar) Austrobaileyales Schisandraceae (wild sarsaparilla, star vine – Schisandra; Japanese
    [Show full text]
  • Rubiaceae), and the Description of the New Species Galianthe Vasquezii from Peru and Colombia
    Morphological and molecular data confirm the transfer of homostylous species in the typically distylous genus Galianthe (Rubiaceae), and the description of the new species Galianthe vasquezii from Peru and Colombia Javier Elias Florentín1, Andrea Alejandra Cabaña Fader1, Roberto Manuel Salas1, Steven Janssens2, Steven Dessein2 and Elsa Leonor Cabral1 1 Herbarium CTES, Instituto de Botánica del Nordeste, Corrientes, Argentina 2 Plant systematic, Botanic Garden Meise, Meise, Belgium ABSTRACT Galianthe (Rubiaceae) is a neotropical genus comprising 50 species divided into two subgenera, Galianthe subgen. Galianthe, with 39 species and Galianthe subgen. Ebelia, with 11 species. The diagnostic features of the genus are: usually erect habit with xylopodium, distylous flowers arranged in lax thyrsoid inflorescences, bifid stigmas, 2-carpellate and longitudinally dehiscent fruits, with dehiscent valves or indehiscent mericarps, plump seeds or complanate with a wing-like strophiole, and pollen with double reticulum, rarely with a simple reticulum. This study focused on two species that were originally described under Diodia due to the occurrence of fruits indehiscent mericarps: Diodia palustris and D. spicata. In the present study, classical taxonomy is combined with molecular analyses. As a result, we propose that both Diodia species belong to Galianthe subgen. Ebelia. The molecular position within Galianthe, based on ITS and ETS sequences, has been supported by the following morphological Submitted 10 June 2017 characters: thyrsoid, spiciform or cymoidal inflorescences, bifid stigmas, pollen grains Accepted 19 October 2017 with a double reticulum, and indehiscent mericarps. However, both species, unlike the Published 23 November 2017 remainder of the genus Galianthe, have homostylous flowers, so the presence of this Corresponding author type of flower significantly modifies the generic concept.
    [Show full text]
  • Aquatic Vascular Plant Species Distribution Maps
    Appendix 11.5.1: Aquatic Vascular Plant Species Distribution Maps These distribution maps are for 116 aquatic vascular macrophyte species (Table 1). Aquatic designation follows habitat descriptions in Haines and Vining (1998), and includes submergent, floating and some emergent species. See Appendix 11.4 for list of species. Also included in Appendix 11.4 is the number of HUC-10 watersheds from which each taxon has been recorded, and the county-level distributions. Data are from nine sources, as compiled in the MABP database (plus a few additional records derived from ancilliary information contained in reports from two fisheries surveys in the Upper St. John basin organized by The Nature Conservancy). With the exception of the University of Maine herbarium records, most locations represent point samples (coordinates were provided in data sources or derived by MABP from site descriptions in data sources). The herbarium data are identified only to township. In the species distribution maps, town-level records are indicated by center-points (centroids). Figure 1 on this page shows as polygons the towns where taxon records are identified only at the town level. Data Sources: MABP ID MABP DataSet Name Provider 7 Rare taxa from MNAP lake plant surveys D. Cameron, MNAP 8 Lake plant surveys D. Cameron, MNAP 35 Acadia National Park plant survey C. Greene et al. 63 Lake plant surveys A. Dieffenbacher-Krall 71 Natural Heritage Database (rare plants) MNAP 91 University of Maine herbarium database C. Campbell 183 Natural Heritage Database (delisted species) MNAP 194 Rapid bioassessment surveys D. Cameron, MNAP 207 Invasive aquatic plant records MDEP Maps are in alphabetical order by species name.
    [Show full text]
  • Common Plants at the UHCC
    Flora Checklist Texas Institute for Coastal Prairie Research and Education University of Houston Donald Verser created this list by combining lists from studies by Grace and Siemann with the UHCC herbarium list Herbarium Collections Family Scientific Name Synonym Common Name Native Growth Accesion Dates Locality Comments Status Habit Numbers Acanthaceae Ruellia humilis fringeleaf wild petunia N forb 269 10/9/1973 Acanthaceae Ruellia nudiflora violet wild petunia N forb Agavaceae Manfreda virginica false aloe N forb Agavaceae Polianthes sp. polianthes ? forb 130 8/3/1971 2004 roadside Anacardiaceae Toxicodendron radicans eastern poison ivy N woody/vine Apiaceae Centella erecta Centella asiatica erect centella N forb 36 4/11/2000 Area 2 Apiaceae Daucus carota Queen Anne's lace I forb 139-142 1971 / 72 No collections by Dr. Brown. Perhaps Apiaceae Eryngium leavenworthii Leavenworth's eryngo N forb 144 7/20/1971 wooded area in pipeline ROW E. hookeri instead? Apiaceae Eryngium yuccifolium button eryngo N forb 77,143,145 71, 72, 2000 Apiaceae Polytaenia texana Polytaenia nuttallii Texas prairie parsley N forb 32 6/6/2002 Apocynaceae Amsonia illustris Ozark bluestar N Forb 76 3/24/2000 Area 4 Apocynaceae Amsonia tabernaemontana eastern bluestar N Forb Aquifoliaceae Ilex vomitoria yaupon N woody Asclepiadaceae Asclepias lanceolata fewflower milkweed N Forb Not on Dr. Brown's list. Would be great record. Asclepiadaceae Asclepias longifolia longleaf milkweed N Forb 84 6/7/2000 Area 6 Asclepiadaceae Asclepias verticillata whorled milkweed N Forb 35 6/7/2002 Area 7 Asclepiadaceae Asclepias viridis green antelopehorn N Forb 63, 92 1974 & 2000 Asteraceae Acmella oppositifolia var.
    [Show full text]
  • I UNIVERSIDADE ESTADUAL DE CAMPINAS INSTITUTO DE
    UNIVERSIDADE ESTADUAL DE CAMPINAS INSTITUTO DE BIOLOGIA DEPARTAMENTO DE BOTÂNICA ANDRÉA MACÊDO CORRÊA CITOTAXONOMIA DE REPRESENTANTES DA SUBFAMÍLIA RUBIOIDEAE (RUBIACEAE) NOS CERRADOS DO ESTADO DE SÃO PAULO Tese apresentada ao Instituto de Biologia para obtenção do Título de Doutor em Biologia Vegetal Orientadora: Profª. Drª. Eliana Regina Forni-Martins Campinas 2007 i ii Campinas, 02 de Março de 2007 BANCA EXAMINADORA Drª. Eliana Regina Forni-Martins – Orientadora Drª. Maria Angélica Maciel Martinho Ferreira Drª. Sigrid Luiza Jung Mendaçolli Drª. Neiva Isabel Pierozzi Dr. João Semir Drª. Luiza Sumiko Kinoshita - Suplente ______________________________________ Dr. Ricardo Lombelo - Suplente ______________________________________ Drª. Júlia Yamagishi Costa - Suplente ______________________________________ iii À minha família, de valor inestimável. iv AGRADECIMENTOS Este trabalho foi concluído graças ao apoio e dedicação de várias pessoas, que contribuíram direta ou indiretamente para sua realização. Agradeço então: A Deus; À minha família, Agostinho e Aracilda, meus pais, Araceli e Junior, meus irmãos, Otávio Augusto, meu sobrinho, pelo apoio, mesmo à distância; Ao meu marido Emerson, pelo apoio, companheirismo e auxílio nas coletas no campo; À Drª. Eliana, minha orientadora, que novamente confiou no meu trabalho, ensinando e ajudando em diversos momentos; À Universidade Estadual de Campinas, Instituto de Biologia, Departamento de Botânica, Laboratório de Biossistemática, pela infra-estrutura que possibilitou a realização desse trabalho; Ao curso de Pós-graduação em Biologia Vegetal; À FAPESP (Fundação de Apoio à Pesquisa do Estado de São Paulo), pela bolsa de doutorado concedida e os auxílios fornecidos a Drª. Eliana, possibilitando a realização dessa pesquisa; Ao CNPq (Conselho Nacional de Pesquisa e Desenvolvimento Tecnológico) pelo auxílio concedido a Drª.
    [Show full text]
  • Rain Garden Plant List
    Rain Garden Plant List This is by no means a complete list of the many plants suitable for your rain garden: Native or Botanical Name Common Name Category Naturalized Wet Zone Acer rubrum var. drummondii Southern Swamp Maple Tree Any Acorus calamus Sweet Flag Grass Any Adiantum capillus-veneris Southern Maidenhair Fern Fern Median Aesculus pavia Scarlet Buckeye Tree Yes Any Alstromeria pulchella Peruvian Lily Perennial Any Amorpha fruticosa False Indigo Wildflower Yes Any Andropogon gerardi Big Bluestem Grass Yes Median Andropogon scoparius Little Bluestem Grass Yes Median Aniscanthus wrightii Flame Acanthus Shrub Yes Median Aquilegia canadensis Columbine, Red Wildflower Yes Median Aquilegia ciliata Texas Blue Star Wildflower Yes Median Aquilegia hinckleyana Columbine, Hinckley's Perennial Median, Margin Aquilegia longissima Columbine, Longspur Wildflower Yes Center Asclepias tuberosa Butterfly Weed Wildflower Yes Margin Asimina triloba Pawpaw Tree Any Betula nigra River Birch Tree Yes Any Bignonia capreolata Crossvine Vine Yes Any Callicarpa americana American Beautyberry Shrub Yes Any Canna spp. Canna Lily Perennial No Any Catalpa bignonioides Catalpa Tree Yes Any Cephalanthus occidentalis Buttonbush Shrub Yes Any Chasmanthus latifolium Inland Sea Oats Grass Yes Median, Margin Cyrilla recemiflora Leatherwood or Titi Tree Tree Yes Median, Margin Clematis pitcheri Leatherflower Vine Yes Any Crataegus reverchonii Hawthorn Tree Yes Any Crinum spp. Crinum Perennial Any Delphinium virescens Prairie Larkspur Wildflower Yes Any Dryoptera normalis
    [Show full text]