Thesis Final Template
Total Page:16
File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb
Load more
Recommended publications
-
Margaret Klaassen Thesis (PDF 1MB)
AN EXAMINATION OF HOW THE MILITARY, THE CONSERVATIVE PRESS AND MINISTERIALIST POLITICIANS GENERATED SUPPORT WITHIN QUEENSLAND FOR THE WAR IN SOUTH AFRICA IN 1899 AND 1900 Margaret Jean Klaassen ASDA, ATCL, LTCL, FTCL, BA 1988 Triple Majors: Education, English & History, University of Auckland. The University Prize in Education of Adults awarded by the Council of the University of Auckland, 1985. Submitted in full requirement for the degree of Master of Arts (Research) Division of Research & Commercialisation Queensland University of Technology 2014 Keywords Anglo-Boer War, Boer, Brisbane Courier, Dawson, Dickson, Kitchener, Kruger, Orange Free State, Philp, Queensland, Queenslander, Transvaal, War. ii Abstract This thesis examines the myth that Queensland was the first colonial government to offer troops to support England in the fight against the Boers in the Transvaal and Orange Free State in 1899. The offer was unconstitutional because on 10 July 1899, the Premier made it in response to a request from the Commandant and senior officers of the Queensland Defence Force that ‘in the event of war breaking out in South Africa the Colony of Queensland could send a contingent of troops and a machine gun’. War was not declared until 10 October 1899. Under Westminster government conventions, the Commandant’s request for military intervention in an overseas war should have been discussed by the elected legislators in the House. However, Parliament had gone into recess on 24 June following the Federation debate. During the critical 10-week period, the politicians were in their electorates preparing for the Federation Referendum on 2 September 1899, after which Parliament would resume. -
The Making of White Australia
The making of White Australia: Ruling class agendas, 1876-1888 Philip Gavin Griffiths A thesis submitted for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy of The Australian National University December 2006 I declare that the material contained in this thesis is entirely my own work, except where due and accurate acknowledgement of another source has been made. Philip Gavin Griffiths Page v Contents Acknowledgements ix Abbreviations xiii Abstract xv Chapter 1 Introduction 1 A review of the literature 4 A ruling class policy? 27 Methodology 35 Summary of thesis argument 41 Organisation of the thesis 47 A note on words and comparisons 50 Chapter 2 Class analysis and colonial Australia 53 Marxism and class analysis 54 An Australian ruling class? 61 Challenges to Marxism 76 A Marxist theory of racism 87 Chapter 3 Chinese people as a strategic threat 97 Gold as a lever for colonisation 105 The Queensland anti-Chinese laws of 1876-77 110 The ‘dangers’ of a relatively unsettled colonial settler state 126 The Queensland ruling class galvanised behind restrictive legislation 131 Conclusion 135 Page vi Chapter 4 The spectre of slavery, or, who will do ‘our’ work in the tropics? 137 The political economy of anti-slavery 142 Indentured labour: The new slavery? 149 The controversy over Pacific Islander ‘slavery’ 152 A racially-divided working class: The real spectre of slavery 166 Chinese people as carriers of slavery 171 The ruling class dilemma: Who will do ‘our’ work in the tropics? 176 A divided continent? Parkes proposes to unite the south 183 Conclusion -
The Politics of Expediency Queensland
THE POLITICS OF EXPEDIENCY QUEENSLAND GOVERNMENT IN THE EIGHTEEN-NINETIES by Jacqueline Mc0ormack University of Queensland, 197^1. Presented In fulfilment of the requirements for the degree of Master of Arts to the Department of History, University of Queensland. TABLE OP, CONTENTS Page INTRODUCTION SECTION ONE; THE SUBSTANCE OP POLITICS CHAPTER 1. The Men of Politics 1 CHAPTER 2. Politics in the Eighties 21 CHAPTER 3. The Depression 62 CHAPTER 4. Railways 86 CHAPTER 5. Land, Labour & Immigration 102 CHAPTER 6 Separation and Federation 132 CHAPTER 7 The Queensland.National Bank 163 SECTION TWO: THE POLITICS OP REALIGNMENT CHAPTER 8. The General Election of 1888 182 CHAPTER 9. The Coalition of 1890 204 CHAPTER 10. Party Organization 224 CHAPTER 11. The Retreat of Liberalism 239 CHAPTER 12. The 1893 Election 263 SECTION THREE: THE POLITICS.OF EXPEDIENCY CHAPTER 13. The First Nelson Government 283 CHAPTER Ik. The General Election of I896 310 CHAPTER 15. For Want of an Opposition 350 CHAPTER 16. The 1899 Election 350 CHAPTER 17. The Morgan-Browne Coalition 362 CONCLUSION 389 APPENDICES 394 BIBLIOGRAPHY 422 PREFACE The "Nifi^ties" Ms always" exercised a fascination for Australian historians. The decade saw a flowering of Australian literature. It saw tremendous social and economic changes. Partly as a result of these changes, these years saw the rise of a new force in Australian politics - the labour movement. In some colonies, this development was overshadowed by the consolidation of a colonial liberal tradition reaching its culmination in the Deakinite liberalism of the early years of the tlommdhwealth. Developments in Queensland differed from those in the southern colonies. -
Legislative Assembly Hansard 1876
Queensland Parliamentary Debates [Hansard] Legislative Assembly TUESDAY, 11 JULY 1876 Electronic reproduction of original hardcopy Vacancies, Etc. [11 JULY.] Adjournment. 145 That, upon being satisfied of the occurrence of each of the said vacancies, he had issued his writ for the election of a member to fill the same; and that, of such writs, the follow ing had been duly returned to him, with certificates respectively endorsed thereon, of the election of the following gentlemen, namely:- 1. The Honorable George Thorn, Esquire, for the Electoral District of Ipswich. 2. James Johnston, Esquire, for the Electoral District of Bulimba. The SPEA.KER also reported that he had received the writ issued for the election of a member to serve in that House for the new electoral district of Cook, with a certificate endorsed thereon, of the election of William Edward Murphy, Esquire. NEW MEMBERS. The following members having taken the oath and subscribed the roll, took their seats respectively for the electorates set against their names, viz. :-The Honorable George Thorn, Esquire, as member fo1· the electoral district of Ipswich; the Honorable Robert Muter Stewart, Esquire, as member for the electoral district of :Brisbane ; the Honorable J ames Robert Dick son, Esquire, as member for the electoral district of Enoggera ; the Honorable Samuel Walker Griffith, Esquire, LEGISLATIVE ASSEMBLY. as member for the electoral district of Oxley; Tuesday, 11 July, 1876. the Honorable John Douglas, Esquire, as member for the electoral district of Mary Vacancies during the .A.djournn1ent.-~ew }fembers. Adjournment.-Ministeral Explanation. borough ; J ames J ohnston, Esquire, as mem ber for the electoral district of :Bulimba; VACANCIES DURING THE ADJOURN William Edward Murphy, Esquire, as mem MENT. -
Some Queensland Memoir Writer^
Some Queensland Memoir Writer^. Presidential Address, by F. W. S. CUMBRAE-STEWART, B.A., B.O.L. At Annual Meeting of the Historical Society of Queensland, Friday, 30th August, 1918. Five years have passed since the inaugural meeting of this Society was held under the chairmanship of His Excellency, Sir William Macgregor, then Governor of Queensland and patron of the Society. During the time which has elapsed much history has been made, and the events which have shaken the world have not been favourable to quiet historical research, and I think that the Society must be congratulated on having maintained its existence in spite of so much that has hindered its work. Other difficulties overshadowed us. Before the first year had passed several of our members had died, and Sir William Macgregor had completed his useful and unstinted official service to the Empire. His retirement from the Governorship of Queensland removed him from us to his native;land. None of us who were privileged to be present will forget that morning when, on 15th July, 1914, he said farewell to us. Then came the war, which the wise had foretold, but the foolish ones had thought- was impossible. At one time the question of suspending the Society's operations was considered, but it was decided to carry on. When Sir Wm. Macgregor's successor arrived, he gave very ready and material help by taking the Society under his patronage. There are Others who have passed from our midst whose places we can never fill. Each year has added its toll. -
Highways Byways
Highways AND Byways THE ORIGIN OF TOWNSVILLE STREET NAMES Compiled by John Mathew Townsville Library Service 1995 Revised edition 2008 Acknowledgements Australian War Memorial John Oxley Library Queensland Archives Lands Department James Cook University Library Family History Library Townsville City Council, Planning and Development Services Front Cover Photograph Queensland 1897. Flinders Street Townsville Local History Collection, Citilibraries Townsville Copyright Townsville Library Service 2008 ISBN 0 9578987 54 Page 2 Introduction How many visitors to our City have seen a street sign bearing their family name and wondered who the street was named after? How many students have come to the Library seeking the origin of their street or suburb name? We at the Townsville Library Service were not always able to find the answers and so the idea for Highways and Byways was born. Mr. John Mathew, local historian, retired Town Planner and long time Library supporter, was pressed into service to carry out the research. Since 1988 he has been steadily following leads, discarding red herrings and confirming how our streets got their names. Some remain a mystery and we would love to hear from anyone who has information to share. Where did your street get its name? Originally streets were named by the Council to honour a public figure. As the City grew, street names were and are proposed by developers, checked for duplication and approved by Department of Planning and Development Services. Many suburbs have a theme. For example the City and North Ward areas celebrate famous explorers. The streets of Hyde Park and part of Gulliver are named after London streets and English cities and counties. -
Lady Parachutists and the End of Civilisation in Queensland
Lady Parachutists and the End of Civilisation in Queensland Author Metcalf, Bill Published 2006 Journal Title Queensland Review Copyright Statement © 2006 University of Queensland Press. The attached file is reproduced here in accordance with the copyright policy of the publisher. Please refer to the journal's website for access to the definitive, published version. Downloaded from http://hdl.handle.net/10072/13813 Link to published version https://www.griffith.edu.au/ Griffith Research Online https://research-repository.griffith.edu.au Lady Parachutists and the End of Civilisation in Queensland Bill Metcalf Brisbane was wiped off the face of the Earth and Queensland ceased to exist as a political entity under the combined military forces of Victoria and New South Wales during violent conflict at the end of the twentieth century. Brisbane was annihilated because of the un-Christian sins of its people, and the moral corruption of its leaders. The Queensland Defence Force was incapable of defending even itself, let alone defeating the invading troops. The pivotal event in this collapse concerned the alluring performances by a group of 'lady parachutists' who entertained the Queensland military forces, thereby distracting them and allowing the opposing forces to easily defeat them at the Battle of Fort Lytton. That, at least, is the key to the plot of Dr Thomas Pennington Lucas's 1894 dystopian novel The Ruins of Brisbane in !he Year 2000.' The origin of this 'lady parachutists' myth, and the connections between this myth and the end of Queensland civilisation, led me to research a fascinating episode in Queensland's cultural history, and in particular Victorian notions of sexual propriety, 'true manhood' and the combined - albeit veiled - threats posed by unfettered female sexuality and male masturbation. -
M.Ge^..B5^ UNIVERSITY of QUEENSLAND
THE UNIVERSITY OF QUEENSLAND Accepted for the award of on.lk.i;5g;^M.ge^..B5^ UNIVERSITY OF QUEENSLAND DEPARTMENT '^STOf^v ENVIRONMENTAL FACTORS AFFECTING TEACHING AND LEARNING IN NORTH QUEENSLAND 1875 -1905 A THESIS submitted in fiilfilment of the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy to the Department of History, University of Queensland MARY de JABRUN BA DipEd BEd(St) MEdSt(Qld) 1999 I hereby declare that the work presented in this thesis is, to the best of my knowledge and belief, original, except as acknowledged in the text, and the material has not been submitted, either in whole or in part, for a degree at this or any other university. Maiy de JaJoim (J ABSTRACT This thesis is about primary schooling in tiie region of north Queensland between 1875 and 1905. Specifically, it examines teaching and learning as an intCTactive process between the participants in the educational enterprise and tiieir particular environments. Guiding the study are ethnogr^hic and narrative ^^proaches which take account of human agency, especially tiie capacity of the northem communities, including teachers, pupils and officials, to interconnect the diversity of their social and economic landscapes with the formal requirements of secular schooling. In the period from 1875 to 1905, primary schooling expanded in numerical terms but was provided unevenly across the colony at both the system and community levels. Disruption was part of the estabUshing process, but the location was as much with families, communities and teachers as with the newly-formed Department of Pubhc Instruction. Where schooling took place was important. -
City Centre T
People Places Events City Centre T E E R T S R E T N U H 15 16 14 18 17 5 1 8 7 9 4 6 2 3 19 20 13 21 22 11 10 12 BLACKSTONE ROAD 23 ROBERTSON ROAD 1 Old Flour Mill In 1935, radio station 4IP started broadcasting from the upper floors of the Old Flour Mill. It was a commercial station but very much a local enterprise. The company was founded by F.W. Johnson. It concentrated on local news and broadcasts by local performers. Old Flour Mill Clarkes shoes in store promotion with 4IP radio, 1969, PI F. W. Johnson & Sons City Motor Works, ca. 1930, PI 2 Soldiers Memorial Hall General Sir William Birdwood laid the foundation stone in 1920. Affectionately known as “the Digger-in-Chief”, he had been one of the commanders of the ANZAC forces. The Hall was designed by architect George Brockwell Gill who also designed the adjacent Technical College. Soldiers Memorial Hall, early 1920s, PI 3 Civic Centre The Civic Centre was opened by Prime Minister Gough Whitlam in July 1975. Prime Minister Gough Whitlam, PI Civic Hall, 1975, P.I. 4 Old Town Hall The Town Hall was built in the 1860s as a School of Arts. When the organisation had financial problems, it was purchased by the Council for a Town Hall. It is now part of the Ipswich Art Gallery. The building has been associated with many notable people. Members of Council include: Vi Jordan In 1961, Vi Jordan was the first woman elected to Ipswich City Council. -
Founding Families of Ipswich Pre 1900: M-Z
Founding Families of Ipswich Pre 1900: M-Z Name Arrival date Biographical details Macartney (nee McGowan), Fanny B. 13.02.1841 in Ireland. D. 23.02.1873 in Ipswich. Arrived in QLD 02.09.1864 on board the ‘Young England’ and in Ipswich the same year on board the Steamer ‘Settler’. Occupation: Home Duties. Macartney, John B. 11.07.1840 in Ireland. D. 19.03.1927 in Ipswich. Arrived in QLD 02.09.1864 on board the ‘Young England’ and in Ipswich the same year on board the Steamer ‘Settler’. Lived at Flint St, Nth Ipswich. Occupation: Engine Driver for QLD Government Railways. MacDonald, Robina 1865 (Drayton) B. 03.03.1865. D. 27.12.1947. Occupation: Seamstress. Married Alexander 1867 (Ipswich) approx. Fairweather. MacDonald (nee Barclay), Robina 1865 (Moreton Bay) B. 1834. D. 27.12.1908. Married to William MacDonald. Lived in Canning Street, 1865 – approx 26 Aug (Ipswich) North Ipswich. Occupation: Housewife. MacDonald, William 1865 (Moreton Bay) B. 13.04.1837. D. 26.11.1913. William lived in Canning Street, North Ipswich. 1865 – approx 26 Aug (Ipswich) Occupation: Blacksmith. MacFarlane, John 1862 (Australia) B. 1829. John established a drapery business in Ipswich. He was an Alderman of Ipswich City Council in 1873-1875, 1877-1878; Mayor of Ipswich in 1876; a member of Parliament from 1877-1894; a member of a group who established the Woollen Mill in 1875 of which he became a Director; and a member of the Ipswich Hospital Board. John MacFarlane lived at 1 Deebing Street, Denmark Hill and built a house on the corner of Waghorn and Chelmsford Avenue, Denmark Hill. -
1868-1870 Index to Parliamentary Debates
LEGISLATIVE ASSEMBLY and LEGISLATIVE COUNCIL Fourth Parliament 17 November 1868 – 12 July 1870 Queensland Parliamentary Debates INDEX Contents of this document * 4th Parliament, 1st Session 17 November 1868 – 22 April 1869 Index from Hansard, 3rd series, V.8, 1868-9. 4th Parliament, 2nd Session 4 May 1869 – 14 September 1869 Index from Hansard, 3rd series, V.9, 1869. 4th Parliament, 3rd Session 26 April 1870 – 4 May 1870 Index from Hansard, 3rd series, V.10, 1870. 4th Parliament, 4th Session 5 July 1870 – 12 July 1870 Index from Hansard, 3rd series, V.10, 1870. *The Index from each volume of Hansard corresponds with a Parliamentary Session. This document contains a list of page numbers of the daily proceedings for the Legislative Council and Legislative Assembly as printed in the corresponding Hansard volume. A list of page numbers at the start of each printed index is provided to allow the reader to find the electronic copy in the online calendar by clicking on the date of the proceedings and then to a link to the pdf. Therefore the table of page numbers and dates of proceedings allows the pagination in each Index to be matched with the date and the particular Legislative Chamber. LEGISLATIVE ASSEMBLY and LEGISLATIVE COUNCIL Fourth Parliament – First Session Queensland Parliamentary Debates, 3rd series, V.8, 1868-9 17 November 1868 – 22 April 1869 (Mackenzie Government) INDEX PAGE NOS DATE HOUSE 1 - 2 17 November 1868 Legislative Council 2 - 3 17 November 1868 Legislative Assembly 3 - 12 18 November 1868 Legislative Council 12 - 37 18 -
Register of Tabled Papers
REGISTER OF TABLED PAPERS BOTH SESSIONS OF THE FIFTH PARLIAMENT November 1870 to June 1871 Register of Tabled Papers — First Session — Fifth Parliament FIRST SESSION OF THE FIFTH PARLIAMENT 15 November 1870 1 Commission under the Great Seal of the Colony empowering Arthur Hunter Palmer, John Malbon Thompson and William Henry Walsh to administer the Oath of Affirmation to Members. 2 Writ for Kevin Izod O’Doherty as a Member for the Electoral District of Brisbane. Writ for Ratcliffe Pring as a Member for the Electoral District of Brisbane. Writ for George Edmondstone as a Member for the Electoral District of Brisbane. Writ for Thomas Blacket Stephens as the Member for the Electoral District of South Brisbane. Writ for Charles Lilley as the Member for the Electoral District of Fortitude Valley. Writ for J Malbon Thompson as a Member for the Electoral District of Ipswich. Writ for John Johnson as a Member for the Electoral District of Ipswich. Writ for Benjamin Cribb as a Member for the Electoral District of Ipswich. Writ for James Morgan as the Member for the Electoral District of Warwick. Writ for Henry Jordan as a Member for the Electoral District of East Moreton. Writ for Robert Travers Atkin as a Member for the Electoral District of East Moreton. Writ for George Thorn, junior, as a Member for the Electoral District of West Moreton. Writ for Frederick Augustus Forbes as a Member for the Electoral District of West Moreton. Writ for John Ferrett as a Member for the Electoral District of West Moreton. Writ for Robert Ramsay as a Member for the Electoral District of Western Downs.