HAWAIIAN GAZETTE, SEMI-WEEKL- TUESDAY JULY a, 1903 Y. (Continued from pass 1) eCV2&!Xji s3ssa - ,, 5) ..niMmiarfiVi'ww-- .

ST. PETER'S, ROME. fj I WHERE POPE LEO DIED. I GXi)g ft333S iNoblo Guards and Franciscan penitentiaries are keeping vigil beside the remains, shortly before the rope s death ho said to Cardinal Oreglia: "To will soon seize your Eminence who the reins of supreme AIM fW AKKKCUAIIU v If .power, I confido tlio Churcli in these difficult times." rurL llu Iho College of Cardinals will assemble today to pronounce tho BY HENRY E. HIOHTON. Pontiff dead. Then tho body will bo embalmed and removed to St. Peter's, where j'l will lio in state for several days, finally resting in the The dentil of Pope Leo XIH will ex- - advocated TlntnnQ. n . m. .jr. worklncmen's n,,ni. .Basilica of SJ' John Lateran. cite the sympathy of the civilized ogous to thu guilds of the middle ages, All nations have sent condolences. world, without distinction of race or Tllu Policy of Loo XIU throughout creed. Horn March 2ml, 1S10, his name !lls ,oll,"l;ato was conciliatory und In Cardinal Oreglia, who is likely to be. the next Pope, occupies the was Vlnc.nzo Cionechlno Peed. On his s side, he aermuny post of. Camerlingo, by virtue of which ho is now temporary head of mother was a descendant S and Switzerland. 1IU threw of Cola dl Rleuzt, Ro- - "Is personal the Church. lie is Bishop of Ostia, is 75 years old and was made a the last of the Inlluunco Into Ihu scule, feJ man tribunes. Ho achieved the high- - w,,e" Inul Lavegeile sollcltid from Cardinal just thirty years ago. est honors In scholarship, and was not '! people, of ,. ll,m against the revival of tho slave Few even in the ranks the churcli, are aware that rklk only a remarkable but deep- - trade In Africa. i.v dosed his long Cardinal Oreglia, now the most bitter enemy and the most uncom- ly versed In modern science. He was standing controversy with ,,y Ulsmnrck, promising foe of the Italian Crown Government, began his ecclesiast- made a priest on December 23rd, 1837, "" nmlnolo correspondence with the Ger",a" ical career as chaplain to tho late King Victor Emmanuel, being the and, wtthln a few years, became the J'1'?1 1K"1,0r ot modern times. recognized the French Itenubllc nru! adopted son and nephew of that Count Solnro Delia JEarghcrita, the Apostolic Delegate at Jlenevonto, disclaimed any right of iWerence intimate friend and political adviser of the late King's Charles' whore, at an early age, lie displayed with forum or government, referring to father, t,le Albert. At the timo of tho capture of Eomo by Victor Emmanuel his unconquerable firmness and his ex- - United States as "growing greater tymmt"fSrr-- y.SU.EBitaHwiB'WJP jwVJI ecutlve power, by suppression "ml ".V''1" evcr',,lly-- "Accept the in 1S70, Consignor Oreglia was Papal Nuncio at Lisbon, and he ' tn the ot PHk' brigandage. He was afterwards quu.1- - j'T consTl'tu'ted"".'!!3 brought so much pressure to bear upon Queen Pia of Portugal to in- power elstnTg lied to become the. Nuncio to llrussels among you; submit-wher- duce Rome respect It, nnd bo e hei father, Victor Emmanuel, to restore to the Pope tint his service was punctually dip- - ted to It as representing tho power that tho court of Lisbon finally demanded his recall. lie has two brothers lomatlc nnd wliere ho deeply studied Qom'a rro' God." who occupy high rank in the order of tho Jesuits, and is generally those political and social problems, to atln. Ills, relntlotiM with the United believed to be tho Papal candidate of that powerful order, whose in- which, after his elevation to the Pa-- pacy, wide-sprea- d transigent ideas with regard to the Italian Government ho personifies ho nttracted such modern Ideas In his appreciation of our sacred lie attention. Then he was Bishop of Institutions.PZZXOn the occasion of his moro completely than any other member of the college. If Perugia, for thirty-iw- o yenrs, ho f'eerdotal Jubilee, President. Clevc- - is elected Popontwill bo ,a.case of war to the .knifobetveen churcli when ' was made Cardinal, and, in 1877. us I"' 'I'U'M?a,'lnl ,a',)1,0",. K,ent and stato in Italy. V m " tutlon. ICardlnul Camerlingo lie performed the and in his reply, he declared that liber, Although ho has been given high office by Leo, there has never solemn ceremony of lightly tapping the ty was guaranteed by thnt Instrument, been any liking between Oreglia and the Pope. Leo XIII was perfect- forehead of his predecessor, Plus IX, When Monslgnor Satolll hud been ap- - ly aware of all this, and to those who were behind the scenes at the wlth a silver hummer, nnd olllclally I)oln,C(I "' personal representative, In Vatican there was a good deal of humor in tho occasions when Car- announcing his death, nnd shortly f,?""?,''',,,1?9,3, lm '"''I'ed " letter to and Bishops In the col-leg- o afterwards was Ills successor. dinal Oreglia was called upon to offer in the name of tho sacred United States, In which he referred to This bald outline brings our wishes and prayers for tho long life, health and happiness of oeforo the natlonnl growth, and to the lc one of most tiuy io which we to bo his holiness, who listened with a twinkle in his eye to these compli- - the fruitful lives seemed tend- er the Inst century, prolonged not only ""'' Jpxpressed his wish that the , Catholic Church should "not onlv shnri. " " Le X'' t Function-- He Wa, the First to Enter St. n x.ars, ,.,,,. and , ,,llt ,,, - to MnK about Oils pros- - 2?l in lmpressiveness, ana which wns nect vo cronliiPKs " II.. i,ti,..i .., eminence, his health was becoming stronger, that lie never felt better J greatest at Its close. It Is not my prov- - of wnnilnjr ngnlnst the turbulence of his tlTJriritl,ho expected ince to discuss In enpae- - "rlle8. while approving or Inwful com-it- y in life, and that to be spared for many years to come. Leo XIII his o WHd WILL MICC.tD most avowed candidacy, the most sup- - or Supreme Pontiff or Splritua. ba S,, ?! ported, the most combated, the moot Head of a great Church that numbers tranquillity of Urn Commonwonlth " to among rivrLJloved, the most hated Tor his outspok- - Its children more than two "obey the law," to "abhor violence" POPE LEO'S LONG CAREER, enness, his 'Intrnnslgence,' his tireless hundred millions or human beings, or nnl to "seek no moro thnr equity and n, his fearless hlghmlnded- - every race and living under every JU8t,J;o At " "till Inter period, David Savlllo Muzzey recently wrote sSs '"""'s's's'''s'"'s's''s'Vs's'sA's'S's''s ness. his .revocable conviction, and his " of government. Nor Is It within oXJJc? amount wvvwwvwvwvw. in "The Outlook:" ,ny onK, were Born at Carplneto, Mnrch- 2, 1810. Implacable and merciless vengeance? Iu''Poso to dwell upon his scholar-- Regents of the New York University Entered college at Rome, 1824. "Who will be the next Pope? Will he 'Ignls ardens' Is the predicted charuo- - shlp' wlllcl1 Wlls deep, brond and thor- - nnd added: "How then enn I complain Gregorian 1S30. of tho Matriculated at University, be a religious devotee like Gregory tor of Leo's successor. The motto 0UKh' ana rankeil among sclent- - Institutions of America? Tho College 1832. fits "n moro I study them, Entered of Noble Ecclesiastics, l!,ts' I,hlloso"llers nnd poets. The ccn- - the more they Appointed Pope 1837. XVI., or an uncompromising martyr Rampolla, though the lire Is on tho please me. I have Domestic Prelate by Gregory XVI,, lral nolnt ot admonlshnd all the Iteferendlnry of Cnurt of Segnatura. March 1C, 1837. like Plus VI., or an astute politician irms nt Or,.Pii.n win if i, m.. f ecular Interest In his people In America to rfrnln from strik- wonuerful carcer is his es, never to Order of Priesthood conrerred, Dec. 31, 1837. like Leo XIII., or n mixture of mili- tho twenty candidates whose claims statesmanship, resort to violence to re- Apostolic delegate 1S37 1941, wnicn navo al- dress a grievance, but to appeal at Benevento, to tarism, bonhomie, and dogged religious have a right to be considered? 'Scire nione wouiu placed him to the Governor ot Spoleto, 1841 1813. law nnd the constitution." to or most, If not quite, nt the heud of the Papal Nuncio 1843 1845. conservatism like Plux IX.? Will It be nerasl' The choice the Pope Is In the This great man In his to- nt Brussels, to illustrious men or the Nineteenth Cen- nttltude Made Archbishop or Perugia, 1846. the Pledrnontese noble Oreglia, hands or the Holy Spirit. The only wards tho secular world, the tury. His grusp ot ' ques- towards the Curdlnnl-Chamberln- the urnlng mass ot Created Cardinal, Dec. 19, 1853. ln of Leo XIII., us word or the Cardinal, ns he kneels In human beings everywhere, was tions of the duy and the luminous In- a practical and a itowerful Made Cardinal Cnmerlengo, July, 1877. Leo (then PeccI) was the Cardlnal- - prayer, with his folded ballot ready to statesman, Elected Pope, February 20, 1878. telligence with which ho treated them und, better than many other great Chamberlaln of IX.? Oreglia deposit on the golden paten over men, comprehended Received Itoman Catholic Hierarchy In Scotland, March 4,' 1878. Plus is the would alone hnvo Immnrtullzed Ills 'the quality nnd the Encyclical condemning the very soul or Intransigent communion-cup- , Is tho simple promise significance of the American Govern- communism, socialism, and nihilism, December, 1878. reaction, iinme. His first declarations, after ho Encyclical against heresy and socialism, 1SS2. tho or to "choose eye ment nnd of American clvll.zatlon. He November, Boccaneru Zola's "Rome;" u man him before the of God I had been Invested with Itecognlzed Unity or Italy, October, 1883. tho Ring of avoided the Interblendlng of Church who did not scruple to pass King Vic- ought to choose." nnd Encyclical condemning liberalism, November, 1S8S. tho Fisherman, proved that, In the State and used his fuuultles for the tor Emmanuel on osten- benefit Celebrated Golden 1887. the Corso with consideration of those momentous Is- of mankind. As Gladstone once Jubilee, sold or 1888. tatious disdain, while ull tho Car-dlna- ls Daniel O'Connell, he hnd "a Celebrated Grand Jubilee, other sues that uffect und control terrestrial passion Encyclical on May 16, 1891. SOME PITHY Mr philanthropy," which did socialism and labor. saluted the monarch 'with WORDS life, he was bent on the suppression not, hovover, Celebrated Eplscopnl Jubilee, 1893. blind him to facts or ob- - February, courteous dignity. The choice or of antagonism und tho development scuro his reason. Issued Appeal to England Reunion or Christendom, April 14, 1891. His most Intense for Oreglia would kill all prospects or OF LEO. desire was that his policy Celebrated 60th anniversary of his first mass, February 13, 1898. the of fraternal unities. In his first en should be perpetuated ntter re- Declared 1900 a year or Universal Jubilee, May, 1899. a rapprochement with Italy, already cycllcul letter, April 21st 1878, with a his death, and ho peatedly evinced his Int-re- st In the Held Consistory nnd created eleven new Cardinals, Juno 19, 1899. chilled by the recent riots In Milan and total disregard or polemics, ho discuss, or "The real perfection of all creatures choice his successor. As "Crux cru-cl- s" Celebrated ninetieth birthday, March 2, 1900. the harsh measures or the Government ed the evils uffectlng modern society. wns pathetically Celebrated 25th ns Pope, Is found In the prosecution and attain nnd appealed to applied to Plus Jubilee fifty yeara as Cardinal nnd diamond Jubi- against "Catholic tho underlying Iovo IX, when ho sank to Ms v lee as Archbishop, Fcbrunry, 1903, Societies." Will It be ment of their respective f virtue In tho race. finnl sleep, so ends, but the human In his "lumen In coclo" will bo tho halo Has outlived the yenrs ot 28, 1903. tho Cardlnnl Vicar ParocchI, mediator I",C0I1U encyclical with St. Peter, April supremo end to which human liberty letter, December 2Sth which the world will Invest tho name, Visited by King Edward or England April, 1903. between tho Vatican nnd the Qulrinnl, 1S78, he Bent'y but with Inexorable must uspire is Cod. I ope Leo XIII. PVtlns,i nrmr the character and the Influence of Leo Visited by Emperor William, May, 1903. tho converted heretic, the accomplish- win ti. oin... His fatni Illness noted, June, 1903. communism und Nihilism, und defined 20, 1903. ed musician and litterateur, or whom the true relations und reciprocal obli- H-- Dead, July bo It has been said that "ir elected Pope "Remuneration must sufficient to gations of capital und of labor, hold It Js only a four-lin- e Item In n Hllo O support wngo paper. he would unite the magnificence or Leo the earner In reasonable ing whii even nttim tho balance of Yet thero has been no more, mortal part: nnd frugnl Justico between the two. re- news rrom tho big LEO'S VIEWS ON X., the geniality or Plus IX., tho comfort. If .through neces- While Island for But trom Us prison freed, tho soul learn buking tho uuduclty und crude innny a duy. The lent hopper has dis- ing or Leo sity, or rear or u worse evil, the work the expands XIII., and, ir necessary, the theories of anarchical parties, ho de- - appeared rrom Hnmukua nnd the sugar man must accept harder conditions se cane Is DEATH. heroism or Plus VI." Will It bo Vnnu- - mauueu mui mo rich should help tho flourishing. Again Pror. Koo-be- le Exulting pinions to the, enfranchised nn employer or poor Is proved to telll, the chumplon of reconciliation contractor will und should puy reusonuble wages bo the most valuable lands. afford him no better, Is simply tlio for proper service. In June. 188S. ho man. In his own way, on tho with the House or Savoy, tho most ho entire My weary race Is run I touch goal: l "' ; oMuyciiciw -t- on Llb- - Territorial Bulury list. (A poem by the Holy the victim of forco nn.l lnl.iiln -J ier written Father populnr pnpubile extra-Italia- n 'Tn,,v- erty, Hear, Lord, the feeble Earnings or my with tho in which he ussertcd the nuturnl In 1897.) Romanists, the candidate or the Triple Leo XIII. freedom of man, und, as the evidence soul; Davis, tho rrcnk magistrate, says he The westering sun Alliance? Will It bo tho barefoot Car- or his reasoning power, his submission draws near his K It be worthy, Lord, thy, pitying breast to proper wants to resign, ir ho does, whv ilns. cloudy bed, melite monk Glottl, who enrned from tho restrictions or govern- n't he? Welcome It unto everlasting rest! Leo the "Tho true liberty of human society ment. In Muy, 1891, his in contemplating any public Leo, and gradual darkness veils thy XIII. cardinal's hat by his encyclical eorTlce of that kind May I behold thee, Queen of earth and triumphant Brazilian mission, does not consist In every man doing letter on the condition or tho working ho need not h . head: and trained by fellow-citize- sky, whom the Pope classes appeared, In which ho feur that his The sluggish lire blood In thy withered oHen Jokingly alludes what he pleases, for that would simply opposed win rise up ana protest. Whose love enchained the demons to ns 'my successor?' hardly labor contracts for tho benefit or tho veins lurking nigh Qlottlj end In 'turmoil nnd confusion; but slowly the time tor monks In St. Peter's chair few, defended private property us orig- More runs Its course what then The path to heaven; and freely rather In this, that through the In inating In appears remains? shall I is past; Gregory XVI. wbh a glaring natural right and affording It that thero are Federal own anachronism. Will It be junctions of the civil law, all may more n rational motive for labor and for statutes which may cover the-- offense Lot Death ls.brandlshlng his fatal dart, TwaB tho Cardinal economy, thy sweet care that gained my Secretary or State. Rampolla, easily cgnform to tho prescriptions reiterated his belief that of thoso who havo.destroyed the House And the grave yearns to ehroud thy blissful crown. the giant of wages should be proportionate schemer or the Vatican, the man or the Pope to work, vouchers. Section 6403 of the Revised eternal law." Leo XIII. skill and surrounding conditions, and Statutes Bays;

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