The Day of Sir John Macdonald – a Chronicle of the First Prime Minister
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Victoria County Centennial History F 5498 ,V5 K5
Victoria County Centennial History F 5498 ,V5 K5 31o4 0464501 »» By WATSON KIRKCONNELL, M. A. PRICE $2.00 0U-G^5O/ Date Due SE Victoria County Centennial History i^'-'^r^.J^^, By WATSON KIRKCONNELL, M. A, WATCHMAN-WARDER PRESS LINDSAY, 1921 5 Copyrighted in Canada, 1921, By WATSON KIRKCONNELL. 0f mg brnttf^r Halter mtfa fell in artton in ttje Sattte nf Amiena Angnfit 3, ISiB, tlfia bnok ia aflfertinnatelg in^^iratei. AUTHOR'S PREFACE This history has been appearing serially through the Lindsaj "Watchman-Warder" for the past eleven months and is now issued in book form for the first time. The occasion for its preparation is, of course, the one hundredth anniversary of the opening up of Victoria county. Its chief purposes are four in number: — (1) to place on record the local details of pioneer life that are fast passing into oblivion; (2) to instruct the present generation of school-children in the ori- gins and development of the social system in which they live; (3) to show that the form which our county's development has taken has been largely determined by physiographical, racial, social, and economic forces; and (4) to demonstrate how we may, after a scien- tific study of these forces, plan for the evolution of a higher eco- nomic and social order. The difficulties of the work have been prodigious. A Victoria County Historical Society, formed twenty years ago for a similar purpose, found the field so sterile that it disbanded, leaving no re- cords behind. Under such circumstances, I have had to dig deep. -
The Four Courts of Sir Lyman Duff
THE FOUR COURTS OF SIR LYMAN DUFF RICHARD GOSSE* Vancouver I. Introduction. Sir Lyman Poore Duff is the dominating figure in the Supreme Court of Canada's first hundred years. He sat on the court for more than one-third of those years, in the middle period, from 1906 to 1944, participating in nearly 2,000 judgments-and throughout that tenure he was commonly regarded as the court's most able judge. Appointed at forty-one, Duff has been the youngest person ever to have been elevated to the court. Twice his appointment was extended by special Acts of Parliament beyond the mandatory retirement age of seventy-five, a recogni- tion never accorded to any other Canadian judge. From 1933, he sat as Chief Justice, having twice previously-in 1918 and 1924 - almost succeeded to that post, although on those occasions he was not the senior judge. During World War 1, when Borden considered resigning over the conscription issue and recommending to the Governor General that an impartial national figure be called upon to form a government, the person foremost in his mind was Duff, although Sir Lyman had never been elected to public office. After Borden had found that he had the support to continue himself, Duff was invited to join the Cabinet but declined. Mackenzie King con- sidered recommending Duff for appointment as the first Canadian Governor General. Duff undertook several inquiries of national interest for the federal government, of particular significance being the 1931-32 Royal Commission on Transportation, of which he was chairman, and the 1942 investigation into the sending of Canadian troops to Hong Kong, in which he was the sole commissioner . -
Special Series on the Federal Dimensions of Reforming the Supreme Court of Canada
SPECIAL SERIES ON THE FEDERAL DIMENSIONS OF REFORMING THE SUPREME COURT OF CANADA The Supreme Court of Canada: A Chronology of Change Jonathan Aiello Institute of Intergovernmental Relations School of Policy Studies, Queen’s University SC Working Paper 2011 21 May 1869 Intent on there being a final court of appeal in Canada following the Bill for creation of a Supreme country’s inception in 1867, John A. Macdonald, along with Court is withdrawn statesmen Télesphore Fournier, Alexander Mackenzie and Edward Blake propose a bill to establish the Supreme Court of Canada. However, the bill is withdrawn due to staunch support for the existing system under which disappointed litigants could appeal the decisions of Canadian courts to the Judicial Committee of the Privy Council (JCPC) sitting in London. 18 March 1870 A second attempt at establishing a final court of appeal is again Second bill for creation of a thwarted by traditionalists and Conservative members of Parliament Supreme Court is withdrawn from Quebec, although this time the bill passed first reading in the House. 8 April 1875 The third attempt is successful, thanks largely to the efforts of the Third bill for creation of a same leaders - John A. Macdonald, Télesphore Fournier, Alexander Supreme Court passes Mackenzie and Edward Blake. Governor General Sir O’Grady Haly gives the Supreme Court Act royal assent on September 17th. 30 September 1875 The Honourable William Johnstone Ritchie, Samuel Henry Strong, The first five puisne justices Jean-Thomas Taschereau, Télesphore Fournier, and William are appointed to the Court Alexander Henry are appointed puisne judges to the Supreme Court of Canada. -
A Trip Over the Intercolonial Including Articles on the Mining Industries Of
LP F 5012 JL TBIP OVERthe INTERCOLONIAL INCLUDING ABTICIES 01 THE MINING. DIDUSTBIES NOVA SCOTIA & NEW BRUNSWICK A DESCRIPTION OF THE CITIES OF ST. JOHN AND HALIFAX. FRED. J. HAMILTON, {Special Correspondent) REPRINTED FftOM THE MONTREAL, " GAZETTE." MONTREAL: « GAZETTE" POINTING HOUSE, NEXT THE POST OFFICE, 1876. ZEST^BXjISHIEID 1871. GENERAL INSURANCE AGENCY, 51 PRINCESS STREET, ST. JOHN, N. B. Fire, Life, Marine, Accident and Guarantee In- surance effected on the most favorable terms. KEPKESENTS HOME COMPANIES ONLY. The Citizen's Insurance Company of Canada, HEAD OFFICE: MONTREAL, Established 1S64- FIRE, LIFE, ACCIDENT AND GUARANTEE, Capital $2,000, 000.00 Deposited with Dominion Government 103,000.00 Sik Hugh Allan, President. AdolpH Roy, • - Vice-President. DIRECTORS. Robt. Anderson, N- B Corse, Henry Lyman. Canada Fire and Marine Insurance Company, HEAD OFFICE: HAMILTON, ONT. Established 1874. Capital ;'.;. $5,000,000.00 Deposited with the Dominion Government • • 50.000-00 John Winer, Esq., (of Messrs. J. Winer & Co.) President. Geo- Roach, Esq., Mayor of Hamilton, . \ vVice-Fresidents.„, t>„„„-j„ * 1). Thompson, Esq., M. P., County of Haldimand .. \ Chas. D. Cory, Secretary and Manager- The Mutual Life Association of Canada, HEAD OFFICE: HAMILTON, ONI. THE ONLY PURELY MUTUAL CANADIAN LIFE COMPANY. Deposited with Dominion Government $50,000-00. LOCAL. DIRECTORS. For New Brunswick. For Nova Scotia. For P. E. Island. His Honor S. L. Tilley, Hon. Alex. K- ith, P. C. L. Hon. L. C. Owen. Lieut. Gov. New Bruns'k. Hon. Jeremiah Northup, Hon. Thos. W. Dodd. C. H. Fairweather, J sq., Hon-H.W. Smith, At. Gen. Hon. D. Laird, Min. Interior. -
Proquest Dissertations
CSP-^ -OK2 1808 Anti-American and Loyalty Arguments In Toronto During the Federal Election Campaigns of 1872, 1874, and 1878 by Evan W. H. Brewer M. A. Thesis D ^& ^% , LitfRAftitS .> e*Sity o< ° Department of History Faculty of Graduate Studies University of Ottawa 1973 ^f\ EVHn'».B. Brewer, Ottawa, 1973. UMI Number: EC55459 INFORMATION TO USERS The quality of this reproduction is dependent upon the quality of the copy submitted. Broken or indistinct print, colored or poor quality illustrations and photographs, print bleed-through, substandard margins, and improper alignment can adversely affect reproduction. In the unlikely event that the author did not send a complete manuscript and there are missing pages, these will be noted. Also, if unauthorized copyright material had to be removed, a note will indicate the deletion. UMI® UMI Microform EC55459 Copyright 2011 by ProQuest LLC All rights reserved. This microform edition is protected against unauthorized copying under Title 17, United States Code. ProQuest LLC 789 East Eisenhower Parkway P.O. Box 1346 Ann Arbor, Ml 48106-1346 i Acknowledgement This Thesis was prepared under the guidance of Professor Joseph Levitt, Department of History, University of Ottawa. ii Outline Page Introduction 1 Chapter I: The United States of America, The Imperial Tie, and the Dominion: Attitudes of Canadian Politicians 5 A. The Dominion and the United States of America ............ 5 B. The Dominion and the British Empire 12 C. The Dominion . 23 Chapter II: Election of 1872 25 Introduction 25 A. The Treaty of Washington in the Election 25 I. The Washington Conference and the Issues............ 25 II. -
RS24 S1- S43 Introduction
The General Assembly of New Brunswick: Its History and Records The Beginnings The History The Records in Context The History of the Sessional Records (RS24) The Organization of the Sessional Records (RS24) A Note on Spellings Notes on Place Names List of Lieutenant-Governors and Administrators Guide to Sessional Records (RS24) on Microfilm 1 The Beginnings: On August 18, 1784, two months after the new province of New Brunswick was established, Governor Thomas Carleton was instructed by Royal Commission from King George III to summon and call a General Assembly. The steps taken by Governor Carleton in calling this assembly are detailed in his letter of October 25, 1785, to Lord Stanley in the Colonial Office at London: "My Lord, I have the honor to inform your Lordship that having completed such arrangements as appeared to be previously requested, I directed writs to issue on the 15th instant for convening a General Assembly to meet on the first Tuesday in January next. In this first election it has been thought advisable to admit all males of full age who have been inhabitants of the province for no less than three months to the privilege of voting, as otherwise many industrious and meritorious settlers, who are improving the lands allotted to them but have not yet received the King's Grant, must have been excluded. … The House of Representatives will consist of 26 members, who are chosen by their respective counties, no Boroughs or cities being allowed a distinct Representation. The county of St. John is to send six members, Westmorland, Charlotte, and York four members each, Kings, Queens, Sunbury and Northumberland, each two members. -
Bowl Round 3
IHBB Beta Bowl 2018-2019 Bowl Round 3 Bowl Round 3 First Quarter (1) Theodosius II used the help of fans who watched chariot racing in this city’s Hippodrome to build this city’s famous double walls. An engineer named Orban helped build a giant cannon that could fire 600 pound cannonballs against this city. That cannon was used in Mehmed II’s conquest of this city in 1453. For ten points, name this capital of the Byzantine Empire, which was later renamed Istanbul. ANSWER: Constantinople (do not accept Istanbul or Byzantium) (2) Zoroastrians protect this substance, called atar, in temples named for it. In 1861, Queen Victoria banned the practice of sati, whereby Hindu widows would kill themselves with this substance. This substance is personified by the Hindu god Agni. For ten points, name this substance which, in Greek myth, Prometheus stole from the gods and gave to humans. ANSWER: fire (3) A “Great” ruler with this name began the process of Christianizing the Kievan Rus. A modern leader with this first name alternated terms as president of his country with Dmitry Medvedev and succeeded Boris Yeltsin. For ten points, give this first name of the current President of Russia. ANSWER: Vladimir (accept Vladimir the Great; accept Vladimir Putin after “modern” is read) (4) One leader of this country promoted the Nasakom ideology and the five principles, or pancasila, and was overthrown in 1967 before a massive purge of Communists. That leader was succeeded by a former general who founded the New Order, Suharto. For ten points, name this Asian archipelagic country once led by Sukarno and has its capital at Jakarta. -
Former Fellows Biographical Index Part
Former Fellows of The Royal Society of Edinburgh 1783 – 2002 Biographical Index Part Two ISBN 0 902198 84 X Published July 2006 © The Royal Society of Edinburgh 22-26 George Street, Edinburgh, EH2 2PQ BIOGRAPHICAL INDEX OF FORMER FELLOWS OF THE ROYAL SOCIETY OF EDINBURGH 1783 – 2002 PART II K-Z C D Waterston and A Macmillan Shearer This is a print-out of the biographical index of over 4000 former Fellows of the Royal Society of Edinburgh as held on the Society’s computer system in October 2005. It lists former Fellows from the foundation of the Society in 1783 to October 2002. Most are deceased Fellows up to and including the list given in the RSE Directory 2003 (Session 2002-3) but some former Fellows who left the Society by resignation or were removed from the roll are still living. HISTORY OF THE PROJECT Information on the Fellowship has been kept by the Society in many ways – unpublished sources include Council and Committee Minutes, Card Indices, and correspondence; published sources such as Transactions, Proceedings, Year Books, Billets, Candidates Lists, etc. All have been examined by the compilers, who have found the Minutes, particularly Committee Minutes, to be of variable quality, and it is to be regretted that the Society’s holdings of published billets and candidates lists are incomplete. The late Professor Neil Campbell prepared from these sources a loose-leaf list of some 1500 Ordinary Fellows elected during the Society’s first hundred years. He listed name and forenames, title where applicable and national honours, profession or discipline, position held, some information on membership of the other societies, dates of birth, election to the Society and death or resignation from the Society and reference to a printed biography. -
History 3231F
THE UNIVERSITY OF WESTERN ONTARIO DEPARTMENT OF HISTORY Autumn 2012 HISTORY 3231F “Yours to Discover”: A History of Ontario Roger Hall Time: Wed” 1:30-3:30 Lawson Hall 2228 Place: STVH 2166 [email protected] The course is a survey of Ontario’s rich and varied past commencing with its founding as the colony of Upper Canada in the aftermath of the American Revolution and stretching to the modern day. Conducted in the form of a workshop with instructor and students both participating, a chronological frame is followed although individual sessions will pursue separate themes revealing the changing politics, society and economy. Each session, of which there will be two per weekly meeting, will include a brief introduction to the topic by the instructor, and then a verbal report prepared by a student, followed by questions and discussion. Assigned readings should make the discussion informative. Readings will be from prescribed texts, internet and library sources and handouts. There will be no mid-terms in this course. Reports will be made by students throughout the course; the essay themes can be the same as the reports—needless to say a superior performance will be expected in written work. There will be ONE essay and a final examination. GRADE BREAKDOWN Reports: 30% General Class Participation: 20% Essay 25% Final Exam 25% TEXTS: Randall White, Ontario, 1610-1985 (Toronto, Dundurn Press). Edgar-Andre Montigny and Lori Chambers, Ontario since Confederation, A Reader (Toronto, University of Toronto Press) R. Hall, W. Westfall and L. Sefton MacDowell, Patterns of the Past: Interpreting Ontario’s History (Toronto, Dundurn Press). -
Province of Ontario. Legislative Assembly
46 STATISTICAL YEAR-BOOK. PROVINCE OF ONTARIO. LEGISLATIVE ASSEMBLY. SPEAKER—HON. THOS. BALLANTYNE. C^ERK—CHAS. CLARKE. Constituencies. Representati ves. Constituencies. Representatives. Addington James Reid Middlesex, N.R. John Waters. Algoma, East... Alexander F. Campbell. Middlesex, W.R. Hon. Geo. W. Ross. Algoma, West.. James Conmee. Monck Hon. Richard Harcourt. Brant, N.R William B. Wood. Oeorge F. Marter. Hon. Arthur S. Hardy. Nipissing John Loughrin. Hon. Chris. F. Fraser. Norfolk, S.R. .. William A. Charlton. Bruce, N.R Dan'l. McNaughton. Norfolk, N.R... E. Carpenter. Bruce, S.R Hamilton P. O'Connor. Northumberland Bruce, C.R. Walter McM. Dack. E.R Dr. Willoughby. William H. Hammell. Northumberland Geo. Wm. Monk. W.R Corelli C. Field. Cornwall and Ontario, N.R... James Glendining. Stormont William Mack. Ontario, S.R.... Hon. John Dryden. Dufferin John Barr. Ottawa Hon.ErskineH. Bronson Dundas J. P. Whitney. Oxford, N.R.... Hon. Sir Oliver Mowat. Durham, E.R... George Campbell. Oxford, S.R .... Angus McKay. Durham, W.R.. William T. Lockhart. Parry Sound.. James Sharpe. Elgin, E.R Henry T. Godwin. Peel John Smith. Elgin, W.R Dugald McColl. Perth, N.R. .. Thomas Magwood. Essex, N.R Sol. White. Perth, S.R Hon. Thos. Ballantyne. Essex, S.R William D. Balfour. P e t e r b orough, Frontenac H. Smith. E.R Thomas Blezard. Glengarry . James Ravside. P e t e r b orough, Orlando Bush. James R. Stratton. Grey N.R . James Cleland. Prescott Alfred Evanturel. Grey, C.R .. Joseph Rorke. Prince Edward.. John A. Sprague. Grey, S.R James H. Hunter. -
Railroad Crossings: the Transnational World of North
RAILROAD CROSSINGS: THE TRANSNATIONAL WORLD OF NORTH AMERICA, 1850-1910 By Christine Ann Berkowitz A thesis submitted in conformity with the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy Graduate Department of History University of Toronto © Copyright by Christine Ann Berkowitz 2009. RAILROAD CROSSINGS: THE TRANSNATIONAL WORLD OF NORTH AMERICA, 1850-1910 By Christine Ann Berkowitz Doctor of Philosophy, Graduate Department of History, University of Toronto, 2009 ABSTRACT The last quarter of the nineteenth century is often referred to as the “Golden Age” of railroad building. More track was laid in this period in North America than in any other period. The building of railroads was considered synonymous with nation building and economic progress. Railway workers were the single largest occupational group in the period and among the first workers to be employed by large-scale, corporately owned and bureaucratically managed organizations. While there is a rich historiography regarding the institutional and everyday lives of railway workers and the corporations that employed them, the unit of analysis has been primarily bounded by the nation. These national narratives leave out the north-south connections created by railroads that cut across geo-political boundaries and thus dramatically increasing the flows of people, goods and services between nations on the North American continent. Does the story change if viewed from a continental rather than national perspective? Railroad Crossings tells the story of the people and places along the route of the Grand Trunk Railroad of Canada between Montreal, Quebec and Portland, Maine and the Atchison, Topeka and Santa Fe Railroad (and later of the Southern Pacific) between Benson, Arizona and Guaymas, Sonora. -
Stories of Confederation Reference Guide
Library and Archives Canada, C-000733 Stories of Confederation Reference Guide Use this reference guide in tandem with our online educational package. Find it at historymuseum.ca/teachers-zone/stories-of-confederation. Act of Union, 1840 Passed by the British Parliament in July 1840 and proclaimed in February 1841, the Act of Union brought Upper and Lower Canada (present-day Ontario and Quebec) together under a single assembly and government, as recommended in the Durham Report. The two were now called the United Province of Canada, and were subdivided into Canada West and Canada East. Each region received an equal number of seats in the assembly; English became the sole official language. British Empire The term British Empire refers collectively to Britain’s overseas territories and colonies. At its height in the late 1800s and early 1900s, the British Empire spanned the globe, and came to be known as “the empire on which the sun never sets.” Britain supported Confederation because it believed that a single dominion would be easier to defend, and less costly to administer, than several small, separate colonies. British North America British North America refers collectively to the British colonies and territories of northern North America. The term was used mostly between 1783 and 1867, but it has a longer history. British North America The British North America Act was a law passed by the British Parliament Act, 1867 to create the Dominion of Canada as a domestically self-governing federation. The Act divided law-making powers between one federal parliament and several provincial legislatures, and it outlined the structure and operations of both levels of government.