Referenda and Primary Elections for Hawaii, 1968-1990
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ICPSR Inter-university Consortium for Political and Social Research Referenda and Primary Election Materials Part 50: Referenda Elections for Hawaii Inter-university Consortium for Political and Social Research ICPSR 0006 This document was previously available in paper format only. It was converted to Portable Document Format (PDF), with no manual editing, on the date below as part of ICPSR's electronic document conversion project. The document may not be completely searchable. No additional updating of this collection has been performed (pagination, missing pages, etc.). June 2002 ICPSR Inter-university Consortium for Political and Social Research Referenda and Primary Election Materials Part 50: Referenda Elections for Hawaii Inter-university Consortium for Political and Social Research ICPSR 0006 REFERENDAAND PRIMARY ELECTION MATERIALS (ICPSR 0006) Principal Investigator Inter-university Consortium for Political and Social Research Inter-university Consortium for Political and Social Research P.O. Box 1248 Ann Arbor, Michigan 48106 BIBLIOGRAPHIC CITATION Publications based on ICPSR data collections should acknowledge those sources by means of bibliographic citations. To ensure that such source attributions are captured for social science bibliographic utilities, citations must appear in footnotes or in the reference section of publications. The bibliographic citation for this data collection is: Inter-university Consortium for Political and Social Research. REFERENDA AND PRIMARY ELECTION MATERIALS [Computer file]. ICPSR ed. Ann Arbor, MI: Inter-university Consortium for Political and Social Research [producer and distributor], 1994. REQUEST FOR INFORMATION ON USE OF ICPSR RESOURCES To provide funding agencies with essential information about use of archival resources and to facilitate the exchange of information about ICPSR participants' research activities, users of ICPSR data are requested to send to ICPSR bibliographic citations for each completed manuscript or thesis abstract. Please indicate in a cover letter which data were used. DATA DISCLAIMER The original collector of the data, ICPSR, and the relevant funding agency bear no responsibility for uses of this collection or for interpretations or inferences based upon such uses. DATA COLLECTION DESCRIPTION Inter-university Consortium for Political and Social Research REFERENDA AND PRIMARY ELECTION MATERIALS (ICPSR 0006) COLLECTION CHANGES: Data for 1990 have been added to this collection, and SAS data definition statements (Parts 51-100) are now available for Parts 1-50. NOTE: Most of the information in this collection is available ONLY in typed and photocopied form. The exception is data from 1968 to 1990. ICPSR has converted all statewide referenda returns from 1968-1990 into machine-readable form. Included in this portion of the collection are the county vote breakdowns for approximately 4,241 referenda voted upon in primary and general elections throughout the United States. A typed hardcopy codebook accompanies each state file. The primary election data are NOT available in machine-readable form. It is possible to supply, on a cost basis, limited portions of the referenda and primary election returns in the form of photocopies. EXTENT OF COLLECTION: 50 data files + SAS data definition statements + SPSS data definition statements EXTENT OF PROCESSING: CONCHK.ICPSR/ UNDOCCHK.ICPSR/ MDATA.ICPSR DATA FORMAT: Logical Record Length with SAS and SPSS data definition statements Parts 1-50: Referenda Elections Parts 51-100: SAS Data for States . Definition Statements File Structure: rectangular Record Length: 80 Cases: 3 to 254 per part Variables: 13 to 1,251 per part Record Length: 85 to 7,919 per part Records Per Case: 1 NOTES ON HAWAII REFERENDA FILE ICPSR 0006 For a number of referenda, some counties will have missing data because the questions were not put statewide, but only in select counties. See, for example, variables 58 and 59 (a 1970 Proposition voted on only in Oahu county). 1 State Hawaii REFERENDA Var. # ~pio& Code 82 2' County or State Name 3 Identification Number Unique numeric identification number assigned to each county or independent city within a state. The identification number for state- level records is 0000. This identification number, when used in conjunction with the ICPSR state code, uniquely identifies each unit of analysis in the data file. 1968 Referendum Constitutional Amendment General Election, November 5, 1968 Yes = 149,200; No = 46.360 No. 1: Apportionment and Districting of legislature. Provides for the senatorial districts and representative districts and the number of members to be elected from each commencing at the 1970 general election (see next page) 4 Vote Yes (For) 5 Vote No (Against) 1968 Referendum Constitutional Amendment General Election, November 5, 1968 Yes = 152,962; No = 42,468 - No. 2: Provisions for Future Reapportionment. Establishes a commission to reapportion the number of legislators among and within basic island units on the registered voter basis every 8 years starting in 1973 and at such time to redis- (see next pane). 6 Vote Yes (For) 7 Vote No (Against) -2- Hawaii Source: spf Votes Cast, General Election, Tuesday, November 5, 1968 State of Hawaii, supplied by Office of the Lieutenant Governor of Hawaii Amendment No 1: (continued) (Constitutional Convention plan) until the next reapportionment; for the Convention plan to supersede the legislature's apportionment plan for the senate (S.B. No. 1102) if both are ratified; and for related changes. (Article XVI, Section I and new Section). Amendment No.2: (continued) trict where necessary according to the criteria provided: provides for the commission to be constituted on or before March 1, 1969 if the Constitutional Convention plan is not approved by the voters; a chief election officer; two-year terms for senators elected in 1968; each of the proposed apportionment and districting amendments as may be ratified to supersede the legislature's apportionment plan for the senate (S.B. No. 1102) to the extent in conflict therewith if the latter is also ratified; removes old provisions on senate apportion- ment based on geography; and provides for related changes. (Article III, Sections 2 and 4; Article XVI, new Sections). , -3- State Hawaii REFERENDUM Var. B Description. 1968 Referendum Constitutional Amendment General Election, November 5, 1968 _yes = 148.077; No = 47,451 No. 3 : Wnimum Representation for Basic Island Units. Provides. that anv basic island unit initially allocated less than a minimum of 2 senators and 3 representatives be allocated the number necessary to attain such minimums (see next paPe> 8 Vote Yes (For) 9 Vote No (Against) 1968 Referendum Constitutional Amendment General Election, November 5, 1968 Yes =.15.1,603; No = 43,927 0. 4: Invasions of Privacv. Guarantees additional protect= of the neonle avainst unreasonable invasions. of nrivacv. (Article I. Section 5). 10 Vote Yes (For) 11 Vote No (Against) -4- Hawaii Source: Result --of Votes Cast, General Election, Tuesday, November 5, 1968 State of Hawaii, supplied by Office of Lieutenant Governor of Hawaii. Amendment No. 3 - continued: in which case each of such senators and repres- entatives shall have a fractional vote; provides, as a transitional provision, for augmentation of Kauai with one additional senator to attain minimum of 2 senators with fractional votes; and for related changes. (Article III, Section 4; Article XVI, new Section). -5- State Hawaii REFERENDUM Var. # Description. 1968 Referendum ~ttltronal. Amendment General Yes = 5.682: No = 49,860 No. =I . Bail. Allows the court to dispense with bail if reasonably satisfied that the defendant or witness will appear when directed, except for a defendant charged with an offense punishable by life imprisonment. (Article I. Section 9). 12 Vote Yes (For) 13 Vote No (Against) 1968 Referendum Constitutional Amendment General Election, November 5, 1968 Yes = 152.113; No = 43,412 No. 6: Counsel for Indigents. Requires the State to provide counsel for an indigent defendant charged with an offense punishable by imprisonment for more than 60 days. (Article I. Section 11). 14 Vote Yes (For) 15 Vote No (Against) -6- State Hawaii REFERENDUM Var. I/ Description. 1968 Referendum Constitutional Amendment General Election, November 5, 1968 Yes = 152,815; No = 42,721 No. 7: Payment for Certain Damages to Private Property. Guarantees just compensation for private property damaged as well as taken for public use. (Article I, Section 18). 16 Vote Yes (For) 17 Vote No (Against) 1968 Referendum Constitutional Amendment General Election, November 5, 1968 Yes = 96,283; No = 99,257 No. 8 : Eighteen Year-old vote. Lowers the minimum voting age from 20 years to 18 years. (Article II, Section 1). 18 Vote Yes (For) ' 19 Vote No (Against) -7- State Hawaii Var. # Description, 4 1968 Referendum Constitutional Amendment General Election, November 5, 1968 Yes = 128,703; NO = 66,818 No. 9: Voting Rights of Felons. Restores the right to vote to felons upon their final discharge or earlier as provided by law. (Article II, Section 2). 20 Vote Yes (For) Vote No (Against) 21 1968Referendum Constitutional Amendment General Election, November 5, 1968 Yes = 120,431; No = 75,106 No. 10: Eliminating the Literacy Requirement to Vote. Removes the requirement that citizens be able, except for physical disability, to speak, read, and write Hawaiian or English in order to vote. (Article II, Section 1). 22 Vote Yes (For) ' 23 Vote No (Against) -8- State Hawaii REFERENDUM Var. # Description,