Party Primaries for Candidate Selection? Right Question, Wrong Answer
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Fact Sheet 27
Fact Sheet – State and Local Government PRESELECTION BALLOTS This fact sheet relates to registered political parties that conduct preselection ballots for candidates in state or local government elections. The Electoral Commission of Queensland (ECQ) is responsible for overseeing the conduct of preselection ballots under Part 9 of the Electoral Act 1992 (EA). What is a preselection ballot? If part or whole of the preselection process involves conducting a ballot of party Preselection is the process by which a members, the party’s constitution must political party chooses an individual to also include a rule that requires that a become a candidate endorsed by the party preselection ballot must satisfy the general for a particular election. Depending on the principles of free and democratic elections. rules in the political party’s constitution, a The general principles are set out in party may conduct a preselection ballot as section 76(2) of the EA. part, or whole, of the preselection process. Part 9 of the EA requires the party’s A preselection ballot involves members of registered officer to provide the ECQ with the political party voting for their preferred written notice at least 7 days before voting candidate in a ballot. A party member will in a preselection ballot is to be held, and to vote in the ballot in their capacity as a notify the ECQ of all preselection ballots member of the political party, rather than held for candidates in a state election as a member of a committee of the party. within 30 days after polling day for the election. -
No Room for Debate the National Constituent Assembly and the Crumbling of the Rule of Law in Venezuela
No Room for Debate The National Constituent Assembly and the Crumbling of the Rule of Law in Venezuela July 2019 Composed of 60 eminent judges and lawyers from all regions of the world, the International Commission of Jurists promotes and protects human rights through the Rule of Law, by using its unique legal expertise to develop and strengthen national and international justice systems. Established in 1952 and active on the five continents, the ICJ aims to ensure the progressive development and effective implementation of international human rights and international humanitarian law; secure the realization of civil, cultural, economic, political and social rights; safeguard the separation of powers; and guarantee the independence of the judiciary and legal profession. ® No Room for Debate - The National Constituent Assembly and the Crumbling of the Rule of Law in Venezuela © Copyright International Commission of Jurists Published in July 2019 The International Commission of Jurists (ICJ) permits free reproduction of extracts from any of its publications provided that due acknowledgment is given and a copy of the publication carrying the extract is sent to its headquarters at the following address: International Commission of Jurists P.O. Box 91 Rue des Bains 33 Geneva Switzerland No Room for Debate The National Constituent Assembly and the Crumbling of the Rule of Law in Venezuela This report was written by Santiago Martínez Neira, consultant to the International Commission of Jurists. Carlos Ayala, Sam Zarifi and Ian Seiderman provided legal and policy review. This report was written in Spanish and translated to English by Leslie Carmichael. 2 TABLE OF CONTENTS Executive Summary ............................................................................................... -
Why Random Selection Is a Better Method for Choosing Independent High Court Judges
Research and Development Note Why random selection is a better method for choosing independent High Court Judges 5 Dec, 2020 Pierre-Étienne Vandamme Université libre de Bruxelles [email protected] Donald Bello Hutt University of Valladolid [email protected] Follow these and additional works at http://www.newdemocracy.com.au * newDemocracy is an independent, non-partisan research and development organisation. We aim to discover, develop, demonstrate, and promote complementary alternatives which will restore trust in public decision making. These R&D notes are discoveries and reflections that we are documenting in order to share what we learn and stimulate further research and development. Research and Development Note Why random selection is a better method for choosing independent High Court Judges What is the question? How should high court judges be selected? Why does it matter? The recent debates about the replacement of Ruth Bader Ginsburg, former member of the US Supreme Court, a few days before the Presidential election have raised again the question of the best method for selecting supreme court or constitutional court judges. Is it desirable to have such a politicized designation process? Does it preserve the separation of powers? This issue, which we examined in more detail in a recent publication summarized here, is part of a broader discussion on the legitimacy of an institution which has gained political power in many countries. As this institution gains power, normative questions about its legitimacy become increasingly pressing, and selection methods are one of the key aspects of this problem. Besides, many countries are experiencing a shift of power to the executive, threatening the separation of powers. -
Social Democracy and the Rudd Labor Government in Australia
Internationale Politikanalyse International Policy Analysis Andrew Scott Social Democracy and the Rudd Labor Government in Australia As the Rudd Labor Party Government in Australia celebrates two years in office following the Party’s many years in opposition, it is in a strong position. However, it needs to more clearly outline its social democratic ambitions in order to break free from the policies of the former right-wing government, from three decades of neo-liberal intellectual dominance and from association with the ineffectual policy approach of British Labour’s »Third Way«. This can be done with a greater and more sustained commitment to improve industrial relations in favour of working families, including by fur- ther expanding paid parental leave. There also need to be further increases in public investment, including in all forms of education, and policy action to broaden the nation’s economic base by rebuilding manufacturing in- dustry. Other priorities should be to better prevent and alleviate the plight of the unemployed, and to tackle the inadequate taxation presently paid by the wealthy. Australia needs now to look beyond the English-speaking world to en- visage social democratic job creation programs in community services, and to greatly reduce child poverty. Australia also needs better planning for the major cities, where the population is growing most. Consistent with the wish for a greater role as a medium-sized power in the world, Aus- tralia’s Labor Government needs to take more actions towards a humani- tarian -
ASD-Covert-Foreign-Money.Pdf
overt C Foreign Covert Money Financial loopholes exploited by AUGUST 2020 authoritarians to fund political interference in democracies AUTHORS: Josh Rudolph and Thomas Morley © 2020 The Alliance for Securing Democracy Please direct inquiries to The Alliance for Securing Democracy at The German Marshall Fund of the United States 1700 18th Street, NW Washington, DC 20009 T 1 202 683 2650 E [email protected] This publication can be downloaded for free at https://securingdemocracy.gmfus.org/covert-foreign-money/. The views expressed in GMF publications and commentary are the views of the authors alone. Cover and map design: Kenny Nguyen Formatting design: Rachael Worthington Alliance for Securing Democracy The Alliance for Securing Democracy (ASD), a bipartisan initiative housed at the German Marshall Fund of the United States, develops comprehensive strategies to deter, defend against, and raise the costs on authoritarian efforts to undermine and interfere in democratic institutions. ASD brings together experts on disinformation, malign finance, emerging technologies, elections integrity, economic coercion, and cybersecurity, as well as regional experts, to collaborate across traditional stovepipes and develop cross-cutting frame- works. Authors Josh Rudolph Fellow for Malign Finance Thomas Morley Research Assistant Contents Executive Summary �������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������� 1 Introduction and Methodology �������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������� -
Dynalantic V
IN THE UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS FOR THE DISTRICT OF COLUMBIA CIRCUIT _______________________ Nos. 12-5329, 12-5330 DYNALANTIC CORP., Appellee-Cross-Appellant v. DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE, et al., Appellants-Cross-Appellees _______________________ ON APPEAL FROM THE UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT FOR THE DISTRICT OF COLUMBIA _______________________ APPELLANTS-CROSS-APPELLEES’ MOTION FOR PARTIAL SUMMARY AFFIRMANCE _______________________ For the reasons set forth below, appellants-cross-appellees Department of Defense, Department of the Navy, and Small Business Administration (collectively, DOD) respectfully move this court for an order affirming the district court’s order dismissing DynaLantic Corporation’s claim alleging a violation of 42 U.S.C. 1981. This motion should be granted because Section 1981 does not apply to the federal government for actions taken under federal law. Such expedited action is warranted because “no benefit will be gained from further briefing and argument” on this issue. Taxpayers Watchdog, Inc. v. Stanley, 819 F.2d 294, 297 -2 298 (D.C. Cir. 1987) (per curiam); Walker v. Washington, 627 F.2d 541, 545 (D.C. Cir.), cert. denied, 449 U.S. 994 (1980). Furthermore, granting this motion will streamline the issues on appeal for the Court’s consideration. A. Background And Procedural History 1. DynaLantic is a small business that designs and manufactures aircraft, submarine, ship, and other simulators and training equipment. In its Second Amended Complaint, DynaLantic challenged the constitutionality of the sheltered market component of Section 8(a) of the Small Business Act, 15 U.S.C. 637(a). Doc. 90.1 That component of Section 8(a) permits the federal government to limit the issuance of certain contracts to socially and economically disadvantaged businesses. -
David J Siemers
David J. Siemers Office Home Department of Political Science 1406 Lake Breeze Rd. University of Wisconsin-Oshkosh Oshkosh, WI 54904 800 Algoma Blvd. (920) 426-4289 (920) 424-0435 fax: (920) 424-0739 email: [email protected] Teaching Experience University of Wisconsin-Oshkosh, Assistant Professor, 2001-05; Associate Professor, 2005- 10, Professor, 2010-present; Chair, 2011-15 US Presidency, American Political Thought, Modern Political Thought, Honors Seminar-Education, Ancient Political Thought, Political Film, American Government and Politics, Congress and the Legislative Process, Honors American Government and Politics, Honors Seminar-Ethics, Honors Introductory Seminar-Education, Lincoln’s Politics, Politics, Power and Protest in Great Britain (study abroad), Political Analysis (capstone), Power, Justice, and the State (FYE offering) Colorado College Colorado Springs, Colorado, Visiting Asst. Professor, 1999-2001 American Political Thought, The Western Political Tradition, Politics and Film, the Presidency, American Politics Wellesley College Wellesley, Massachusetts, Visiting Asst. Professor, 1998-1999 American Pol. Thought, Intro. to American Gov’t, Congress and the Leg. Process Bradley University Peoria, Illinois, Visiting Asst. Professor, 1997-1998 Intro. to American Government, Intro. to Theory, American Political Thought University of Wisconsin-Madison Teaching Assistant, 1992-96--Depts. of Pol. Science and Integrated Liberal Studies American Politics, Ancient Political Thought, Modern Political Thought Education University of Wisconsin (Madison, Wisconsin) Ph.D. Political Science, August, 1997 M.A. Political Science, December, 1992 St. Olaf College (Northfield, Minnesota) B.A. Political Science, 1991, Magna cum Laude Publications Book: Presidents and Political Thought, University of Missouri Press, 2009. “What did the president know and when did he know it” takes on a whole new meaning in Presidents and Political Thought. -
Indiana Referenda and Primary Election Materials
:::: DISCLAIMER :::: The following document was uploaded by ballotpedia.org staff with the written permission of the Inter-university Consortium for Political and Social Research for non-commercial use only. It is not intended for redistribution. For information on rights and usage of this file, please contact: Inter-university Consortium for Political and Social Research P.O. Box 1248 Ann Arbor, Michigan 48106 www.icpsr.umich.edu For general information on rights and usage of Ballotpedia content, please contact: [email protected] ICPSR Inter-university Consortium for Political and Social Research Referenda and Primary Election Materials Part 12: Referenda Elections for Indiana Inter-university Consortium for Political and Social Research ICPSR 0006 This document was previously available in paper format only. It was converted to Portable Document Format (PDF), with no manual editing, on the date below as part of ICPSR's electronic document conversion project. The document may not be completely searchable. No additional updating of this collection has been performed (pagination, missing pages, etc.). June 2002 ICPSR Inter-university Consortium for Political and Social Research Referenda and Primary Election Materials Part 12: Referenda Elections for Indiana Inter-university Consortium for Political and Social Research ICPSR 0006 REFERENDAAND PRIMARY ELECTION MATERIALS (ICPSR 0006) Principal Investigator Inter-university Consortium for Political and Social Research Inter-university Consortium for Political and Social Research P.O. Box 1248 Ann Arbor, Michigan 48106 BIBLIOGRAPHIC CITATION Publications based on ICPSR data collections should acknowledge those sources by means of bibliographic citations. To ensure that such source attributions are captured for social science bibliographic utilities, citations must appear in footnotes or in the reference section of publications. -
Voting & Vote-By-Mail
VOTING & VOTE-BY-MAIL VOTING INFORMATION Designating Someone to Pick-Up Your Ballot How to Mark a Ballot Beginning nine (9) days before Election Day, you may To mark your ballot authorize, in writing, another person to pick up your properly, completely fill in vote-by-mail ballot. The person picking up your ballot must provide photo ID, signed written authorization the oval to the left of each of your choices. from you, and complete an affidavit signed by both. The affidavit can be printed from votesjc.gov. 2 0 2 2 V OTER G UIDE Voter Bill of Rights On Election Day, in addition to the above Vote and have his or her vote accurately counted requirements, vote-by-mail ballots shall only be issued Election Dates to a voter or voter’s immediate family member when Cast a vote if he or she is in line at the official closing of the polls in there is a stated emergency. that county Primary Election August 23, 2022 Completing Your Vote-By-Mail Ballot Return Envelope Ask for and receive assistance in voting **Important Information for Vote-By-Mail Voters** General Election November 8, 2022 The signature or identifying “mark” on the voter’s Receive up to two replacement ballots if he or she makes a mistake prior to the ballot being cast certificate on the return vote-by-mail ballot envelope Voter Registration & Party Change Deadlines must match the signature or identifying “mark” on file An explanation if his or her registration or identity is in question in your voter record; therefore, it is important to keep Primary Election July 25, 2022 your signature up-to-date. -
Voter Fraud and Voter Intimidation
U.S. COMMISSION ON CIVIL RIGHTS VOTER FRAUD VOTER INTIMIDATION BRIEFING REPORT U.S. COMMISSION ON CIVIL RIGHTS Washington, DC 20425 Official Business Penalty for Private Use $300 SEPTEMBER 2008 Visit us on the Web: www.usccr.gov Voter Fraud and Voter Intimidation A Briefing Before The United States Commission on Civil Rights Held in Washington, DC, October 13, 2006 Briefing Report U.S. Commission on Civil Rights The U.S. Commission on Civil Rights is an independent, bipartisan agency established by Congress in 1957. It is directed to: • Investigate complaints alleging that citizens are being deprived of their right to vote by reason of their race, color, religion, sex, age, disability, or national origin, or by reason of fraudulent practices. • Study and collect information relating to discrimination or a denial of equal protection of the laws under the Constitution because of race, color, religion, sex, age, disability, or national origin, or in the administration of justice. • Appraise federal laws and policies with respect to discrimination or denial of equal protection of the laws because of race, color, religion, sex, age, disability, or national origin, or in the administration of justice. • Serve as a national clearinghouse for information in respect to discrimination or denial of equal protection of the laws because of race, color, religion, sex, age, disability, or national origin. • Submit reports, findings, and recommendations to the President and Congress. • Issue public service announcements to discourage discrimination or denial of equal protection of the laws. Members of the Commission Gerald A. Reynolds, Chairman Abigail Thernstrom, Vice Chairman Todd Gaziano Gail Heriot Peter N. -
What Did the Direct Primary Do to Party Loyalty in Congress?1
WHAT DID THE DIRECT PRIMARY DO TO PARTY LOYALTY IN CONGRESS?1 Stephen Ansolabehere Department of Political Science Massachusetts Institute of Technology Shigeo Hirano Department of Politics New York University and Center for the Study of Democratic Politics Princeton University James M. Snyder, Jr. Department of Political Science and Department of Economics Massachusetts Institute of Technology March, 2004 1Professor Ansolabehere and Professor Snyder thank the National Science Foundation for its generous ¯nancial support. We thank Gary Jacobsen, John Huber, and seminar participants at Columbia University for their helpful comments. Abstract Between 1890 and 1920, most states adopted the direct primary as the method for nominat- ing candidates for the U. S. House. It was widely thought at the time that this mechanism would produce greater independence from the parties inside the legislature, would increase the defeat rate of sitting incumbents who were party stalwarts, and would produce greater independence of candidates from their parties in the general elections; this would take the form of decreased party loyalty in the legislature, and increased split ticket voting in the electorate. In this paper, we examine the panel of elections and roll call votes from 1890 to 1920 and ¯nd some evidence for these conjectures. Loyalty in Congress did fall among a state's congressional delegation following the introduction of the primary. Also, incumbent defeat rates for renomination and split ticket voting increased in states that introduced the primaries compared with states that did not. The data reveal, however, suggest that the pri- maries were not transformative. The e®ects of primaries on loyalty and elections, although statistically signi¯cant, they are quite modest and likely had only marginal e®ects on con- gressional politics, with one important exception. -
Retelling the Story of the 2017 French Presidential Election: the Contribution of Approval Voting Antoinette Baujard, Isabelle Lebon
Retelling the Story of the 2017 French Presidential Election: The contribution of Approval Voting Antoinette Baujard, Isabelle Lebon To cite this version: Antoinette Baujard, Isabelle Lebon. Retelling the Story of the 2017 French Presidential Election: The contribution of Approval Voting. 2020. halshs-02926773 HAL Id: halshs-02926773 https://halshs.archives-ouvertes.fr/halshs-02926773 Preprint submitted on 1 Sep 2020 HAL is a multi-disciplinary open access L’archive ouverte pluridisciplinaire HAL, est archive for the deposit and dissemination of sci- destinée au dépôt et à la diffusion de documents entific research documents, whether they are pub- scientifiques de niveau recherche, publiés ou non, lished or not. The documents may come from émanant des établissements d’enseignement et de teaching and research institutions in France or recherche français ou étrangers, des laboratoires abroad, or from public or private research centers. publics ou privés. WP 2023 – August 2020 Retelling the Story of the 2017 French Presidential Election: The contribution of Approval VotingA Review Antoinette Baujard, Isabelle Lebon Abstract: This paper proposes an alternative reading of the politics of the 2017 French presidential election, using an unstudied source of information on voters’ preferences: experimental data on approval voting. We provide a new narrative of the election process and outcome. The principal approach for understanding the political context has for many decades been a distinction between left and right-wing political forces. We introduce a method for generating an endogenous political axis, and construct three indices so that we might understand how and why the conventional approach has become progressively irrelevant. We find no gender effect, but instead an age effect.