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Scuttlebutt from the Spermaceti Press 2014
Jan 14 #1 Scuttlebutt from the Spermaceti Press Sherlockians (and Holmesians) gathered in New York to celebrate the Great Detective's 160th birthday during the long weekend from Jan. 15 to Jan. 19. The festivities began with the traditional ASH Wednesday dinner sponsored by The Adventuresses of Sherlock Holmes at O'Casey's and continued with the Christopher Morley Walk led by Jim Cox and Dore Nash on Thursday morning, followed by the usual lunch at McSorley's. The Baker Street Irregulars' Distinguished Speaker at the Midtown Executive Club on Thursday evening was James O'Brien, author of THE SCIENTIFIC SHER- LOCK HOLMES: CRACKING THE CASE WITH SCIENCE & FORENSICS (2013); the title of his talk was "Reassessing Holmes the Scientist", and you will be able to read his paper in the next issue of The Baker Street Journal. The William Gillette Luncheon at Moran's was well attended, as always, and the Friends of Bogie's at Baker Street (Paul Singleton, Sarah Montague, and Andrew Joffe) entertained their audience with a tribute to an aged Sherlock Holmes and Dr. Watson. The luncheon also was the occasion for Al Gregory's presentation of the annual Jan Whimsey Award (named in memory of his wife Jan Stauber) honoring the most whimsical piece in The Serpentine Muse last year; the winners (Susan Rice and Mickey Fromkin) received certificates and shared a check for the Canonical sum of $221.17. And Otto Penzler's tradi- tional open house at the Mysterious Bookshop provided the usual opportuni- ties to browse and buy. The Irregulars and their guests gathered for the BSI annual dinner at the Yale Club, where John Linsenmeyer proposed the preprandial first toast to Marilyn Nathan as The Woman. -
The Secret of the Titius-Bode Law: a New Theory on How Our Planetary System Came Into Existence
Journal of Geography and Geology; Vol. 11, No. 4; 2019 ISSN 1916-9779 E-ISSN 1916-9787 Published by Canadian Center of Science and Education The Secret of the Titius-Bode Law: A New Theory on How Our Planetary System Came Into Existence Hans Merkl1 1 Am Kirchsteig, Germany Correspondence: Hans Merkl, Am Kirchsteig, Germany. E-mail: [email protected] Received: November 26, 2019 Accepted: December 31, 2019 Online Published: January 31, 2020 doi:10.5539/jgg.v11n4p58 URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.5539/jgg.v11n4p58 Abstract Our planetary system still has several unsolved riddles. One of them is the Titius-Bode law. With the aid of this law, it is easy to find the distances of planets from the sun. For many astronomers, this is coincidence. They argue that there is no known physical mechanism that generates a particular sequence of planets’ distances. However, if one investigates the structure of the law, it quickly becomes clear that the Titius-Bode law is directly connected with the formation of planets. Our planets did not come into existence through so-called accretion. At the beginning of its existence, the sun was presumably a T-Tauri star. These are young stars in the process of their formation. They pulsate irregularly, thereby accelerating clouds of plasma in the surrounding dust disk. Each of these eruptions thus generated a planet. This of course goes much more quickly than if they had to be formed from the dust of planetary disks. This new theory not only describes how the planets and the distances of the planets came into existence. -
The Complete Idiot's Guide to Astronomy
00 1981 FM 6/11/01 9:55 AM Page i Astronomy Second Edition by Christopher De Pree and Alan Axelrod A Pearson Education Company 00 1981 FM 6/11/01 9:55 AM Page ii To my girls, Julia, Claire, and Madeleine (CGD) For my stars, Anita and Ian (AA) Copyright © 2001 by The Ian Samuel Group, Inc. All rights reserved. No part of this book shall be reproduced, stored in a retrieval sys- tem, or transmitted by any means, electronic, mechanical, photocopying, recording, or otherwise, without written permission from the publisher. No patent liability is as- sumed with respect to the use of the information contained herein. Although every precaution has been taken in the preparation of this book, the publisher and authors assume no responsibility for errors or omissions. Neither is any liability assumed for damages resulting from the use of information contained herein. For information, ad- dress Alpha Books, 201 West 103rd Street, Indianapolis, IN 46290. THE COMPLETE IDIOT’S GUIDE TO and Design are registered trademarks of Pearson Education, Inc. International Standard Book Number:1-5925-7003-8 Library of Congress Catalog Card Number: 2001091092 03020187654321 Interpretation of the printing code: The rightmost number of the first series of num- bers is the year of the book’s printing; the rightmost number of the second series of numbers is the number of the book’s printing. For example, a printing code of 01-1 shows that the first printing occurred in 2001. Printed in the United States of America Note:This publication contains the opinions and ideas of its authors. -
Reflections the Titius-Bode Rule, Part 2: Science Or Numerology?
Reflections The Titius-Bode Rule, Part 2: Science or Numerology? by David M. F. Chapman ([email protected]) ast month, I presented the history postulated the following rule for the radius of the Titius-Bode rule of planetary of the planetary orbits: from Mercury Lorbit spacing in the solar system, through Saturn, including the spectacular concordance of the “predictions” of the rule (also called D = 0.4 + 0.3 n, where n = {0, 1, 2, 4, 8, 16, 32} Bode’s law) in the case of Uranus and the asteroids, and the abysmal failure of the in which D is the semi-major axis in rule with respect to the last two planets Astronomical Units (i.e. DEarth=1 AU). discovered: Neptune and Pluto. This Fellow German Johann Elert Bode month, I will review the quest for a scientific (1747–1826) liked the idea so much that The approximate logarithmic spacing of the basis to this rule. At the time I made this he included it in one of his popular planetary orbits. Filled circles are the exact rash promise, I was going out on a limb, textbooks on astronomy, and everyone semi-major axis values; open diamonds are as I was unsure of what I would be able started calling it Bode’s Law. In fact, there the Titius-Bode law results. Note the excellent to find. To my relief, I found an extensive was a gap at n=8, as no planet was known “predictions” of Ceres (k=5) and Uranus (k=8) body of literature on the subject, including to occupy the zone between Mars and and the poor “predictions” of Neptune (k=9) some recent interesting studies. -
INEFFABLE TWADDLE “It Is My Business to Know What Other People Don’T Know.” —The Adventure of the Blue Carbuncle
INEFFABLE TWADDLE “It is my business to know what other people don’t know.” —The Adventure of the Blue Carbuncle Volume 39 Issue 5 May, 2020 The monthly publication of The Sound of the Baskervilles A Scion Society of the Baker Street Irregulars since March 31, 1980 Serving the Greater Puget Sound Region of Western Washington, USA 2020 Writing Contest “Sherlock Holmes and the Case of the Uninvited Guest” C J SOB L S !! M Y L : Ms. Lauran Stevens 320 West Roy Street, Apt. 207 Seattle, WA 98119 H C A I Y?! C A, ? J E ? Y C E (2) , : Category 1: In 200 words or less, give us a believable plot and how Holmes will solve it! Category 2: In 200 words or less, introduce the “Uninvited Guest” to us and have him/her/them hook Holmes into taking his/her/their Case! Y N 1 ! F P W P 1 F 2021 B’!!! O , O PRIZES T!!! Sherlock on Screen: Streaming Sherlock With SOB Kris Hambrick Greengs, Friends. Your resident Playacng Busybody here. A few months ago, I came up with the idea of highlighng some of the best, worst, and unheralded performances of our favorite detecve in a monthly column in these pages. Since we are now all honorary members of our own private Diogenes Clubs, and it is not sll 1895, I thought this might be a good me to start by looking at some of the streaming opons available to keep us company. This is by no means exhausve, and there are many more Holmesian offerings out there for rent or purchase through various streaming plaorms. -
6B. Earth Sciences, Astronomy & Biology
19-th Century ROMANTIC AGE Astronomy, Biology, Earth sciences Collected and edited by Prof. Zvi Kam, Weizmann Institute, Israel The 19th century, the Romantic era. Why romantic? Borrowed from the arts and music, but influenced also the approach to nature and its studies: emphasizing descriptive biology and classification of animals and plants. ASTRONOMY and EARTH SCIENCES EARTH SCIENCES AGE OF THE UNIVERSE AND OF EARTH How can we measure the age of the universe? The size of the universe? The size and distances of stars? How can we estimate the age of earth? How were the various chemical elements created? Characteristic of the 19th century is the transition from geology of stone collecting and sorting, to attempts on modeling the mechanisms shaping the earth crust. The release from religious constraints provided space for testing new theories based on fossils, distributions of rock and soil types, earthquakes, volcanic eruptions, soil erosion and sediment, glaciers and their traces, sea floors, earth core etc. Before the 19th century, a reminder: 1650 James Ussher, 1581-1656, an Irish archbishop, claim earth was created 4000 BC, before the first day of creation. 1715 Edmond Halley, 1656-1742, Calculated an estimation of earth age from seawater salinity. He assumed the ancient see contained sweet water, and salinity rose due to earth erosion. 1785 Dr. James Parkinson, 1755-1824, a surgeon (who identified what was later called “Parkinson disease”) and a geologist, one of the founders of the geological society and a supporter of “catastrophism”. Saved the nature museum in Leicester square from bankruptcy of his owner, Sir Ashton Lever. -
Surveying the Evolution of Dr. John H
Clemson University TigerPrints All Theses Theses 12-2009 'Age Doth Not Wither Nor Custom Stale my Infinite Variety': Surveying the Evolution of Dr. John H. Watson through 70 Years of The Hound of the Baskervilles on Screen Ashley Polasek Clemson University, [email protected] Follow this and additional works at: https://tigerprints.clemson.edu/all_theses Part of the Film and Media Studies Commons Recommended Citation Polasek, Ashley, "'Age Doth Not Wither Nor Custom Stale my Infinite Variety': Surveying the Evolution of Dr. John H. Watson through 70 Years of The Hound of the Baskervilles on Screen" (2009). All Theses. 694. https://tigerprints.clemson.edu/all_theses/694 This Thesis is brought to you for free and open access by the Theses at TigerPrints. It has been accepted for inclusion in All Theses by an authorized administrator of TigerPrints. For more information, please contact [email protected]. “AGE DOTH NOT WITHER NOR CUSTOM STALE MY INFINITE VARIETY”: SURVEYING THE EVOLUTION OF DR. JOHN H. WATSON THROUGH 70 YEARS OF THE HOUND OF THE BASKERVILLES ON SCREEN A Thesis Presented to The Graduate School of Clemson University In Partial Fulfillment Of the Requirements for the Degree Master of Arts English by Ashley D. Polašèk December 2009 Accepted by: Dr. R. Barton Palmer, Committee Chair Dr. Kimberly Manganelli Dr. Brian McGrath ABSTRACT The sixty tales that comprise the Sherlock Holmes Canon hold a unique place in the realm of both adaptation studies and culture studies. The stories were originally written at a time concurrent with the birth of cinema; Holmes was part of the vanguard of literary figures to appear on film. -
Water Detected on Dwarf Planet Ceres
WATER DETECTED ON DWARF PLANET CERES Scientists using the Herschel Space Observatory have made the first definitive detection of water vapour on the largest and roundest object in the asteroid belt, the dwarf planet Ceres. It is the first time water vapour has been unequivocally detected on Ceres or any other object in the asteroid belt and provides proof that Ceres has an icy surface and an atmosphere. Herschel is a European Space Agency (ESA) mission with important NASA contributions. Data from the infrared observatory suggest that plumes of water vapour shoot up from Ceres when portions of its icy surface warm slightly. The results come at the right time for NASA's Dawn mission, which is on its way to Ceres now after spending more than a year orbiting the large asteroid Vesta. Dawn is scheduled to arrive at Ceres in the spring of 2015, where it will take the closest look ever at its surface. With a spacecraft on the way to Ceres it won’t be long before getting more context on this intriguing result. Dawn will map the geology and chemistry of the surface in high resolution, revealing the processes that drive the outgassing activity. For the last century, Ceres was known as the largest asteroid in our solar system. But in 2006, the International Astronomical Union, the governing organization responsible for naming planetary objects, reclassified Ceres as a dwarf planet because of its large size. It is roughly 950 kilometres in diameter. When it first was spotted in 1801, astronomers thought it was a planet orbiting between Mars and Jupiter. -
Roger Johnson, Mole End, 41 Sandford Road, Chelmsford CM2 6DE E-Mail: [email protected] No
THE NEWSLETTER OF THE SHERLOCK HOLMES SOCIETY OF LONDON Roger Johnson, Mole End, 41 Sandford Road, Chelmsford CM2 6DE e-mail: [email protected] no. 284 2nd July 2008 You can receive the DM electronically free of charge, as a PDF hundred years apart from each other’. [*I enjoyed the Kolchak films and attachment or as plain text. Please contact me by e-mail. For a postal TV series, much more so than The X Files . These new stories sound subscription, send 12 stamped, self-addressed envelopes or (overseas) promising.*] send 12 International Reply Coupons or £6.00 or US$15.00 for 12 The File on Colonel Moran – Vol. I: The Lure of Moriarty by our issues (dollar checks payable to Jean Upton, sterling cheques to me). member V A (Vernon) Mealor will be published at the end of August by Dollar prices quoted without qualification refer to US dollars. The Clyvedon Press (95 Maes-y-Sarn, Pentyrch, Cardiff CF15 9QR; no Sherlock Holmes Mystery Magazine no. 1 (Wildside Press, 9710 price yet). This collection of three stories will be followed next year by Traville Gateway Drive #234, Rockville, MD 20850, USA) is not a The File on Colonel Moran – Vol. II: Sherlock Holmes Takes a Hand . pictorial like the much-missed Sherlock , but, as the name suggests, a The hardback edition of Bertram Fletcher Robinson: A Footnote to The digest-sized volume in the tradition of the similarly-titled publications Hound of the Baskervilles by Brian W Pugh and Paul R Spiring, priced that bear the names of Ellery Queen and Alfred Hitchcock. -
Giuseppe Piazzi and the Discovery of Ceres
Foderà Serio et al.: The Discovery of Ceres 17 Giuseppe Piazzi and the Discovery of Ceres G. Foderà Serio Universita’ di Palermo A. Manara Osservatorio Astronomico di Brera P. Sicoli Osservatorio Astronomico di Sormano In this chapter we focus on the circumstances that led Giuseppe Piazzi (1746–1826) to dis- cover the first asteroid, Ceres, on January 1, 1801. Through the examination of published and archival documentation, we shed light on the reaction of the astronomical community at the announcement of the discovery and on Piazzi’s puzzling behavior. In the end, we briefly discuss the discoveries of Pallas, Juno, and Vesta and the theories put forward to explain their nature. 1. INTRODUCTION scope made by Jesse Ramsden of London (Piazzi, 1792; Pearson, 1829; Chinnici et al., 2001). Returning to Palermo Gioacchino Giuseppe Maria Ubaldo Nicolò Piazzi was in November 1789, Piazzi was able, in a matter of months, born in Ponte, Valtellina, July 16, 1746, to one of the wealth- to have the new observatory built on top of the tower of iest families of the region. The penultimate of 10 sons, most Santa Ninfa at the Royal Palace. of whom died as children, his parents worried about his health and for this reason quickly baptized him at home. The register of baptisms of St. Maurizio Church clearly spec- ifies “ob imminens vitae periculum,” or “because of impend- ing danger of death” (Maineri, 1871; Invernizzi et al., 2001). Following the tradition that encouraged younger children of wealthy and noble families to take holy orders, Giuseppe joined the Teatine order at the age of 19. -
Some Milestones in History of Science About 10,000 Bce, Wolves Were Probably Domesticated
Some Milestones in History of Science About 10,000 bce, wolves were probably domesticated. By 9000 bce, sheep were probably domesticated in the Middle East. About 7000 bce, there was probably an hallucinagenic mushroom, or 'soma,' cult in the Tassili-n- Ajjer Plateau in the Sahara (McKenna 1992:98-137). By 7000 bce, wheat was domesticated in Mesopotamia. The intoxicating effect of leaven on cereal dough and of warm places on sweet fruits and honey was noticed before men could write. By 6500 bce, goats were domesticated. "These herd animals only gradually revealed their full utility-- sheep developing their woolly fleece over time during the Neolithic, and goats and cows awaiting the spread of lactose tolerance among adult humans and the invention of more digestible dairy products like yogurt and cheese" (O'Connell 2002:19). Between 6250 and 5400 bce at Çatal Hüyük, Turkey, maces, weapons used exclusively against human beings, were being assembled. Also, found were baked clay sling balls, likely a shepherd's weapon of choice (O'Connell 2002:25). About 5500 bce, there was a "sudden proliferation of walled communities" (O'Connell 2002:27). About 4800 bce, there is evidence of astronomical calendar stones on the Nabta plateau, near the Sudanese border in Egypt. A parade of six megaliths mark the position where Sirius, the bright 'Morning Star,' would have risen at the spring solstice. Nearby are other aligned megaliths and a stone circle, perhaps from somewhat later. About 4000 bce, horses were being ridden on the Eurasian steppe by the people of the Sredni Stog culture (Anthony et al. -
The Secret of the Titius-Bode Law: a New Theory on How Our Planetary System Came Into Existence
Journal of Geography and Geology; Vol. 11, No. 4; 2019 ISSN 1916-9779 E-ISSN 1916-9787 Published by Canadian Center of Science and Education The Secret of the Titius-Bode Law: A New Theory on How Our Planetary System Came Into Existence Hans Merkl1 1 Am Kirchsteig 4 - 92637 Weiden, Germany Correspondence: Hans Merkl, Am Kirchsteig 4 - 92637 Weiden, Germany. E-mail: [email protected] Received: November 26, 2019 Accepted: December 31, 2019 Online Published: January 31, 2020 doi:10.5539/jgg.v11n4p58 URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.5539/jgg.v11n4p58 Abstract Our planetary system still has several unsolved riddles. One of them is the Titius-Bode law. With the aid of this law, it is easy to find the distances of planets from the sun. For many astronomers, this is coincidence. They argue that there is no known physical mechanism that generates a particular sequence of planets’ distances. However, if one investigates the structure of the law, it quickly becomes clear that the Titius-Bode law is directly connected with the formation of planets. Our planets did not come into existence through so-called accretion. At the beginning of its existence, the sun was presumably a T-Tauri star. These are young stars in the process of their formation. They pulsate irregularly, thereby accelerating clouds of plasma in the surrounding dust disk. Each of these eruptions thus generated a planet. This of course goes much more quickly than if they had to be formed from the dust of planetary disks. This new theory not only describes how the planets and the distances of the planets came into existence.