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Emeritus Professor Garth Ian Gaudry 16 May 1941 Π18 October 2012
Emeritus Professor Garth Ian Gaudry 16 May 1941 { 18 October 2012 Emeritus Professor Garth Gaudry died in Sydney on 18 October 2012 after a long battle with a brain tumour. Those of us in the mathematical community will remember him for different reasons; as research collaborators, as a friend, a teacher, lover of red wine, rugby, music and many other things. Above all he will be remembered for leadership in promoting mathematical sciences in the community and politically. Personal connections Garth was my friend and colleague who came into my life at the end of the 1980s. An early encounter involved a meeting in a Carlton coffee caf´e with Garth, David Widdup and me. David was Executive Director of the Federation of Australian Scientific and Technological Societies (FASTS) and a wonderful friend of mathematics. Garth was the inaugural President of the Australian Mathematical Sciences Council (AMSC) and I had just become secretary. Garth and David were discussing a press release with what I can only describe as happy enthusiasm. As the language of the press release became more and more colourful, I thought this is going to be an interesting time. So it proved to be. Early history Garth’s family history dates from the First Fleet. It is a fascinating story of which he was rightly proud and so I have reproduced part of a speech his wife Patricia gave at a dinner for his 70th birthday as an appendix. He was the son of a Queensland primary teacher and spent his first nine years in Rockhampton. His father then became head teacher at Tekowai outside of Mackay and Garth completed his secondary education at Mackay High School, riding his Obituary:GarthIanGaudry 43 bike five miles each way. -
Life on Board
Supported by the Sydney Mechanics’ School of the Arts Life on Board Australian Curriculum: Stage 5 – The Making of the Modern World – Depth Study 1 (Making a Better World) – Movement of Peoples (1750-1901) Australian Curriculum - Content ACOKFH015: The nature and extent of the movement of peoples in the period (slaves, convicts and settlers) ACDSEH083: The experience of slaves, convicts and free settlers upon departure, their journey abroad, and their reactions on arrival, including the Australian experience Australian Curriculum – Historical Skills ACHHS165: Use historical terms and concepts ACHHS170: Process and synthesise information from a range of sources for use as evidence in an historical argument NSW Syllabus: Stage 5 – The Making of the Modern World – Depth Study 1 (Making a Better World) – Topic 1b: Movement of Peoples (1750-1901) NSW Syllabus - Outcomes HT5-6: Uses relevant evidence from sources to support historical narratives, explanations and analyses of the modern world and Australia 1 Supported by the Sydney Mechanics’ School of the Arts HT5-9: Applies a range of relevant historical terms and concepts when communicating an understanding of the past Assumed Knowledge ACDSEH018: The influence of the Industrial Revolution on the movement of peoples throughout the world, including the transatlantic slave trade and convict transportation Key Inquiry Questions What was the experience of convicts during their journey to Australia? 2 Supported by the Sydney Mechanics’ School of the Arts Time: Activity overview: Resources 40 -45 mins Students are given the ‘Life on Board’ worksheet and Dictionary of Sydney articles: a copy of the article on the ship the Charlotte. As a class, teacher and students work through the article First Fleet picking out the information that indicates the nature of life on board a First Fleet ship. -
Sailing of the First Fleet
1788 AD Magazine of the Fellowship of First Fleeters Inc. ACN 003 223 425 PATRON: Her Excellency, Professor Marie Bashir, AC, CVO, Governor of New South Wales Volume 44, Issue 4 45th Year of Publication August/September, 2013 To live on in the hearts and minds of Descendants is never to die SAILING OF THE FIRST FLEET - CELEBRATION LUNCH This year began a little differently for the Fellowship when probably all benefit by their running some workshops for us the usual Australia Day Luncheon had to be postponed due so we can master verse 2 off by heart. Like our ancestors, to the unavailability of the booked venue. A ‘those who’ve come across the seas’, albeit recently and disappointment it was, for sure, especially for those who ongoing, deserve to share our plains to keep our fair land had booked from afar to spend some time in Sydney for ‘renowned of all’. their summer holiday and join other First Fleeters at the Vice Patron Commodore Paul Kable, in saying ‘grace’, major get-together of the year. thanked the Lord for “our land and its bountiful provisions The Pullman Hotel in College St., Sydney had finished their made available to us through the endurance, motivation downstairs reservations by 11th May and so the celebratory and courage of our First Fleet ancestors.” The Loyal Toast gathering proceeded accordingly. With a change of title in followed, led by Director Robin Palmer, and the President keeping with the date, 226 years, almost to the day since then proposed the Toast to our First Fleet ancestors, listing the First Fleet sailed out of Portsmouth, the 78 names of those represented 139 guests sat down to enjoy a delicious Master of Ceremonies Roderick Best by the guests at the luncheon. -
L3-First-Fleet.Pdf
Symbols I do: my turn to talk. This is the explanation section of our lesson where you are required to listen. We do: this is where we discuss or work on the concepts together. You do: your turn to be involved. You may be working in a group or on an activity individually. Life in Britain During the 1700s In the 1700s, Britain was the wealthiest country in the world. Rich people could provide their children with food, nice clothes, a warm house and an education. While some people were rich, others were poor. Poor people had no money and no food. They had to work as servants for the rich. Poor children did not attend school. When machines were invented, many people lost their jobs because workers were no longer needed. Health conditions during the 1700s were very poor. There was no clean water due to the pollution from factories. Manure from horses attracted flies, which spread diseases. A lack of medical care meant many people died from these diseases. Life in Britain During the 1700s • The overcrowded city streets were not a nice place to be during the 1700s. High levels of poverty resulted in a lot of crime. • Harsh punishments were put in place to try to stop the crime. People were convicted for crimes as small as stealing bread. Soon, the prisons became overcrowded with convicts. • One of the most common punishments was transportation to another country. Until 1782, Britain sent their convicts to America. After the War of Independence in 1783, America refused to take Britain’s convicts. -
Women in Colonial Commerce 1817-1820: the Window of Understanding Provided by the Bank of New South Wales Ledger and Minute Books
WOMEN IN COLONIAL COMMERCE 1817-1820: THE WINDOW OF UNDERSTANDING PROVIDED BY THE BANK OF NEW SOUTH WALES LEDGER AND MINUTE BOOKS Leanne Johns A thesis presented for the degree of Master of Philosophy at the Australian National University, Canberra August 2001 DECLARATION I certify that this thesis is my own work. To the best of my knowledge and belief it does not contain any material previously published or written by another person where due reference is not made in the text. ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS I acknowledge a huge debt of gratitude to my principal supervisor, Professor Russell Craig, for his inspiration and encouragement throughout the writing of this thesis. He gave insightful and expert advice, reassurance when I needed it most, and above all, never lost faith in me. Few supervisors can have been so generous with their time and so unfailing in their support. I also thank sincerely Professor Simon Ville and Dr. Sarah Jenkins for their measured and sage advice. It always came at the right point in the thesis and often helped me through a difficult patch. Westpac Historical Services archivists were extremely positive and supportive of my task. I am grateful to them for the assistance they so generously gave and for allowing me to peruse and handle their priceless treasures. This thesis would not have been possible without their cooperation. To my family, who were ever enthusiastic about my project and who always encouraged and championed me, I offer my thanks and my love. Finally, this thesis is dedicated to the thousands of colonial women who endured privations, sufferings and loneliness with indomitable courage. -
The Voyage of Governor Phillip to Botany Bay
The Voyage of Governor Phillip to Botany Bay With an Account of the Establishment of the Colonies of Port Jackson and Norfolk Island, compiled from Authentic Papers, which have been obtained from the several Departments to which are added the Journals of Lieuts. Shortland, Watts, Ball and Capt. Marshall with an Account of their New Discoveries Arthur Phillip A digital text sponsored by University of Sydney Library Sydney 2003 http://purl.library.usyd.edu.au/setis/id/phivoya © University of Sydney Library. The texts and images are not to be used for commercial purposes without permission Prepared from the print edition published by John Stockdale London 1789 298pp. All quotation marks are retained as data. First Published: 1789 910.4/418 Australian Etext Collections at early settlement prose nonfiction pre-1810 The Voyage of Governor Phillip to Botany Bay With an Account of the Establishment of the Colonies of Port Jackson and Norfolk Island, compiled from Authentic Papers, which have been obtained from the several Departments to which are added the Journals of Lieuts. Shortland, Watts, Ball and Capt. Marshall with an Account of their New Discoveries London John Stockdale 1789 TO THE MOST NOBLE THE MARQUIS OF SALISBURY, LORD CHAMBERLAIN OF HIS MAJESTY’s HOUSHOLD, &c. &c. THIS VOLUME, CONTAINING ALL THAT IS YET KNOWN OF THE SETTLEMENT AT SYDNEY-COVE, IS MOST RESPECTFULLY INSCRIBED, BY HIS LORDSHIP’s MUCH OBLIGED, AND MOST FAITHFUL HUMBLE SERVANT, NOVEMBER 25, 1789. JOHN STOCKDALE. Anecdotes of Governor Phillip ARTHUR PHILLIP is one of those officers, who, like Drake, Dampier, and Cook, has raised himself by his merit and his services, to distinction and command. -
Zachariah Clark ~ 'Of Whom The
1788 AD Magazine of the Fellowship of First Fleeters ACN 003 223 425 PATRON: Professor The Honourable Dame Marie Bashir AD CVO To live on in the hearts and minds Volume 51 Issue 5 52nd Year of Publication October-November 2020 of descendants is never to die ZACHARIAH CLARK ~ ‘OF WHOM THE LESS SAID THE BETTER’ Zachariah Clark was a First Fleeter. He was not a con- such records exist. In the case of Zachariah we can esti- vict, nor a marine, nor a sailor. He was the agent of the mate that his birth occurred in about 1743, because in Fleet contractor, whose job was to see that the convicts 1803 he described himself as “an old man … aged 60 were well provisioned. He stayed on in New South Wales years”. His sisters were probably born during the follow- as Assistant Commissary, and was then transferred to ing decade. Norfolk Island as Deputy Commissary. A dissenter, a Zachariah’s father, also called Zachariah, was an im- member of a London livery company, a family man, he portant member of this community. There is some touch- did his job well. ing evidence of this in the 1746 will of Abigail Stockwell: And yet, while on Norfolk Island, a charge was laid To Zach Clark five pound … Pleas to let Mr Clark against him for a crime that he did not commit. He was bury me … i diser Mr Gill to spak from them words in banished to a remote part of the island where he died. Job wich I hav ofen spak of … to the poor of Mr Gill Later writers, when they mentioned him – if they men- five pound belong to the meeting house in tioned him at all– did so in terms like these: horselidon … Zachariah Clark, of whom the less said the better. -
Admiral Arthur Phillip.Pdf
Admiral Arthur Phillip, R.N. (1738 – 1814) A brief story by Angus Ross for the Bread Street Ward Club, 2019 One of the famous people born in Bread Street was Admiral Arthur Phillip, R.N, the Founder of Australia and first Governor of New South Wales (1788-1792). His is a fascinating story that only recently has become a major subject of research, especially around his naval exploits, but also his impact in the New Forest where he lived mid-career and also around Bath, where he finally settled and died. I have studied records from the time Phillip sailed to Australia, a work published at the end of the 19c and finally from more recent research. Some events are reported differently by different observes or researchers so I have taken the most likely record for this story. Arthur Phillip in later life His Statue in Watling Street, City of London I have tried to balance the amount of detail without ending up with too long a story. It is important to understand the pre-First Fleet Phillip to best understand how he was chosen and was so well qualified and experienced to undertake the journey and to establish the colony. So, from a range of accounts written in various times, this story aims to identify the important elements of Phillip’s development ending in his success in taking out that First Fleet, made up primarily of convicts and marines, to start the first settlement. I have concluded this story with something about the period after he returned from Australia and what recognition of his life and achievements are available to see today. -
Library Catalogue Numbering
FIRST FLEET HOUSE LIBRARY CATALOGUE LIBRARY CATALOGUE NUMBERING SYSTEM “J” Prefix Oversize Books NUMBER SUBJECT 1.0 RECORDS - DIARIES, JOURNALS & LETTERS 2.0 FIRST FLEET – THE VOYAGE, PEOPLE & LIVES 3.0 SECOND FLEET 4.0 THIRD & FOURTH FLEETS 5.0 PIONEERS - 1788-1888 6.0 DIRECTORIES 7.0 PERIODICALS - FFF NEWLETTERS , SYDNEY GAZETTE etc. 8.0 GRANTS, MUSTERS & CENSUS 9.0 LOCAL HISTORY 10.0 NORFOLK ISLAND & VAN DIEMEN’S LAND 11.0 CEMETERIES & CHURCHES 12.0 CONVICTS 13.0 HISTORY 14.0 PIONEER ARTS, PHOTOS & COOKING 15.0 ALBUMS VIDEOS & DVD 16.0 FAMILY HISTORY - The Suffix indicates the initial of the Family Surname. RECORDS – DIARIES, JOURNALS & LETTERS 3 ________________________________________________________________________ 1.1 1.11 1.17 Historical Records of NSW An Account of the English Journal of a Voyage to NSW Vol. 1, Part 1. Cook Colony in NSW Vol.1. By John White:Surgeon- 1762-1780 By David Collins. Ed. By General First Fleet Brian H. Fletcher 1.2 (2 Copies) 1.18 Historical Records of NSW Remarks on a Passage to Vol. 1, Part 2. Phillip 1.12 Botany Bay 1787-1792 1723-1792 An Account of the English A First Fleet Journal Colony in N S W Vol. 2. By James Scott 1.3 By David Collins Historical Records of NSW Ed. By Brian H Fletcher 1.19 Vol. 2, Grose & Patterson (2 Copies) The Sirius Letters 1793-1795 The Complete Letters of 1.13a Newton Fowell 1786-1790 1.4 A Voyage to NSW (3 Copies) Historical Records of NSW The Journal of Lieutenant Vol. -
Dates to Remember
_,,, _ _ PATRON: Her Excellency, Professor Marie Bashir, AC, CVO, Governor of New South Wales Volume 39 Issue Jan/Feb 2008 'Resolutions', what do they say? 'are made to be broken'; why do we think like that? Inside this issue: If we were serious about doing something positive, or on the other hand to give up doing something that is affecting us, .either way we have shown that we want to do 'ews of Members 2 things differently, or at least attempt to improve what we do, or how we say it. The service we provide for example is one of the improvements we can make, the goods or articles we produce, the information we give to others and the way we give it, can Hulks Exhibition 3 always be improved. Nance Irvine Tribute 4 So, this year having reached in human terms, the prime of life, ie, being 40 years old, should mean that we have got it all together. HAPPY BIRTHDAY!!! Fellowship of First Fleeters. Our anniversary is on the 27 March 2008. See the invitation on page 10. Australia Day Lunch 5 Returning to my topic of 'resolutions', having digressed slightly, being responsible Photos 6-7 adults we should put our heads together and think about ways that we can improve what we do within the Fellowship and how we perform in the estimation of others. Raffle Winners 8 Can I call upon you each one for help? Please consider the way you feel about the Australia's First Constable Fellowship, and if you have some helpful suggestions about things we do or don't do, (continued) 9-10 put pen to paper, or fingers to the key-board, and let me know. -
Crime in a Convict Republic John Braithwaite*
Crime in a Convict Republic John Braithwaite* ‘I t is much easier to extirpate than to amend Mankind.’ Sir William Blackstone Five stages in the history of regulation are derived from the literature as a starting framework for this essay. These stages are outlined in the first section. This five-stage model is then confronted and revised in light of the neglected case of the Australian penal colony. It is juxtaposed throughout the paper with the history of the regulation of crime in the US. Australian convict society is found to be brutal yet forgiving. We conclude that surprisingly high levels of procedural justice and reintegration in Australian convict society drive down crime rates at a remarkable rate in the nineteenth century. In contrast American slave society is characterised by procedural injustice, exclusion and stigmatisation, which delivers high crime rates. Following Heimer and Staffen’s theory, reintegration and procedural fairness are found to arise in conditions where the powerful are dependent on the deviant.1 Acute labour shortage is the basis of a reintegrative assignment system for Australian convicts to work in the free community. While convicts change Australia in very Australian ways, we find that many of these developments are not uniquely Australian and so a revision of the five-phase model is proposed. The revision also implies that Foucault’s distinction between governing the body versus governing the soul (corporal/capital punishment versus the penitentiary) is less central than exclusion versus inclusion (banishment versus restorative justice) to understanding all stages of the history of regulation. A Perspective on the History of Regulation The historical vision of criminologists, sociologists and philosophers of punishment alike is impoverished at this point in history. -
Admiral Arthur Phillip Rn
Westminster Abbey A SERVICE TO DEDICATE A MEMORIAL TO ADMIRAL ARTHUR PHILLIP RN Wednesday 9th July 2014 11.00 am ADMIRAL ARTHUR PHILLIP RN Widely admired in Australia as Commander of the First Fleet and first Governor, Admiral Arthur Phillip RN (1738–1814) founded New South Wales in 1788, introduced the rule of law, and established the new colony in the face of horrendous obstacles. Phillip, a Royal Navy Captain in 1788, attained the rank of Admiral for his naval service, but was otherwise unrecognised. Phillip’s leadership of the First Fleet was inspired: all on board were humanely treated and kept healthy, and his navigation was superb. His establishing the colony was an extraordinary achievement. As a farmer himself, he recognised the enormous potential of this new country and encouraged others to believe in it. Phillip was the architect of modern Australia. Arthur Phillip was born in the City of London and is commemorated at an annual service in the church of St Mary-le-Bow, in which there is a small commemorative bust. In Watling Street close by, there is a small, mostly unremarked, memorial to him. In Bath are plaques affixed to his house, and in Bath Abbey and St Nicholas Church, Bathampton, his final resting place, he is commemorated by an Australia chapel, stained glass windows, and a small tablet erected by his widow. His Royal Highness The Prince Philip, Patron of the Britain-Australia Society, stated, ‘As the Captain commanding the First Fleet and then as the first Governor of New South Wales at a crucial period in the development of Australia, his selfless service fully deserves the memorial stone which the Britain-Australia Society Education Trust will lay in Westminster Abbey, and the memorial which it is intending to establish in July in his home city of Bath.’ We should properly honour this modest, self-made yet world-class seaman, linguist, patriot, espionage agent against the French, sometime commodore in the Portuguese Navy, and above all humanitarian and effective first Governor of New South Wales.