Birds of the Enfield Forest and Surrounds 2019

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Birds of the Enfield Forest and Surrounds 2019

Birds of the Enfield Area Including the townships of Napoleons, Enfield, Dereel and parts of the Enfield State Park each side of the Colac Ballarat Rd This list was compiled from observations made by Ambika Bone and Indra Bone for Birdlife Ballarat 2019 [email protected] Stubble Quail Straw-necked Ibis Sulphur-crested Cockatoo Yellow-faced Honeyeater Magpie-lark Black Swan Yellow-billed Spoonbill Rainbow Lorikeet White-eared Honeyeater White-winged Chough Australian Shelduck Black-shouldered Kite Musk Lorikeet White-plumed Honeyeater Jacky Winter Australian Wood Duck Square-tailed Kite Crimson Rosella Red Wattlebird Scarlet Robin Australasian Shoveler Whistling Kite Eastern Rosella White-fronted Chat Flame Robin Grey Teal Black Kite Red-rumped Parrot Scarlet Honeyeater Eastern Yellow Robin Chestnut Teal Brown Goshawk Blue-winged Parrot New Holland Honeyeater Horsfield's Bushlark Pacific Black Duck Collared Sparrowhawk Horsfield's Bronze-Cuckoo Brown-headed Honeyeater Eurasian Skylark * Hardhead Spotted Harrier Shining Bronze-Cuckoo White-naped Honeyeater Golden-headed Cisticola Australasian Grebe Swamp Harrier Pallid Cuckoo Spotted Quail-thrush Australian Reed-Warbler Hoary-headed Grebe Wedge-tailed Eagle Fan-tailed Cuckoo Varied Sittella Little Grassbird Rock Dove * Little Eagle Brush Cuckoo Black-faced Cuckoo-shrike Brown Songlark Spotted Dove * Nankeen Kestrel Powerful Owl White-winged Triller Silvereye Common Bronzewing Brown Falcon Southern Boobook Crested Shrike-tit Welcome Swallow Brush Bronzewing Australian Hobby Australian Barn Owl Golden Whistler Fairy Martin Crested Pigeon Black Falcon Laughing Kookaburra Rufous Whistler Tree Martin Tawny Frogmouth Peregrine Falcon Sacred Kingfisher Grey Shrike-thrush Bassian Thrush White-throated Needletail Purple Swamphen Dollarbird Olive-backed Oriole Common Blackbird * Fork-tailed Swift Australian Spotted Crake White-throated Treecreeper White-browed Woodswallow Common Starling * Australasian Darter Spotless Crake Superb Fairy-wren Dusky Woodswallow Common Myna * Little Pied Cormorant Dusky Moorhen White-browed Scrubwren Grey Butcherbird Mistletoebird Great Cormorant Eurasian Coot Chestnut-rumped Heathwren Australian Magpie Red-browed Finch Little Black Cormorant Black-fronted Dotterel Striated Fieldwren Pied Currawong Diamond Firetail Australian Pelican Masked Lapwing Striated Thornbill Grey Currawong House Sparrow * White-necked Heron Latham's Snipe Yellow-rumped Thornbill Grey Fantail Australasian Pipit Eastern Great Egret Painted Button-quail Buff-rumped Thornbill Willie Wagtail European Goldfinch * Cattle Egret Yellow-tailed Black-Cockatoo Brown Thornbill Australian Raven Common Greenfinch * White-faced Heron Gang-gang Cockatoo Spotted Pardalote Little Raven Nankeen Night-Heron Galah Striated Pardalote Satin Flycatcher * Introduced Species Australian White Ibis Long-billed Corella Eastern Spinebill Restless Flycatcher .

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Australian Diurnal Raptors and Airports
Australian diurnal raptors and airports Photo: John Barkla, BirdLife Australia William Steele Australasian Raptor Association BirdLife Australia Australian Aviation Wildlife Hazard Group Forum Brisbane, 25 July 2013 So what is a raptor? Small to very large birds of prey. Diurnal, predatory or scavenging birds. Sharp, hooked bills and large powerful feet with talons. Order Falconiformes: 27 species on Australian list. Family Falconidae – falcons/ kestrels Family Accipitridae – eagles, hawks, kites, osprey Falcons and kestrels Brown Falcon Black Falcon Grey Falcon Nankeen Kestrel Australian Hobby Peregrine Falcon Falcons and Kestrels – conservation status Common Name EPBC Qld WA SA FFG Vic NSW Tas NT Nankeen Kestrel Brown Falcon Australian Hobby Grey Falcon NT RA Listed CR VUL VUL Black Falcon EN Peregrine Falcon RA Hawks and eagles ‐ Osprey Osprey Hawks and eagles – Endemic hawks Red Goshawk female Hawks and eagles – Sparrowhawks/ goshawks Brown Goshawk Photo: Rik Brown Hawks and eagles – Elanus kites Black‐shouldered Kite Letter‐winged Kite ~ 300 g Hover hunters Rodent specialists LWK can be crepuscular Hawks and eagles ‐ eagles Photo: Herald Sun. Hawks and eagles ‐ eagles Large ‐ • Wedge‐tailed Eagle (~ 4 kg) • Little Eagle (< 1 kg) • White‐bellied Sea‐Eagle (< 4 kg) • Gurney’s Eagle Scavengers of carrion, in addition to hunters Fortunately, mostly solitary although some multiple strikes on aircraft Hawks and eagles –large kites Black Kite Whistling Kite Brahminy Kite Frequently scavenge Large at ~ 600 to 800 g BK and WK flock and so high risk to aircraft Photo: Jill Holdsworth Identification Beruldsen, G (1995) Raptor Identification. Privately published by author, Kenmore Hills, Queensland, pp. 18‐19, 26‐27, 36‐37.
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3.79 31 Field Notes on the Black Falcon By GEORGE W. BEDGGOOD, Lindenow South, Victoria, 3866. Because of the dearth of published records for Falco subniger in Victoria and southern New South Wales, I have summarised all my observations from 1955 to 1978. Wheeler ( 1967) lists it as "rather rare" but records it for all districts of Victoria. Although a bird of the drier inland plains, its nomadic wanderings may result in unexpected appearances outside its normal range. Factors affecting a regular food supply, such as drought, no doubt are responsible for such movements. Because its non-hunting flight is so "crow-like" it could easily be mistaken as "a corvid". The dark sooty-brown plumage which appears black, particularly when the bird is some distance from the observer, or when seen in silhouette, its similar size and general outline could all contribute to mistaken identification. When hunting, its flight is typically falcon-like, swift and calculated. Due to its size and lack of pattern in the plumage it ought not be confused with any other falcon. Between September 1955 and December 1956 I was able to record the species at Jindera, N.S.W., and in Victoria at Bonegilla and Corryong. The Jindera bird was my first experience with the Black Falcon. A farmer travelling in the car and knowing my interest in birds remarked that a pair had been seen frequently in the district. Approaching Jindera we flushed a bird from a telephone post. The farmer immediately identified it as a Black Falcon. It flapped and glided to a windbreak some distance away, its flight no different to that of the many corvids we had passed since leaving Albury.
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Black Falcon, Falco Subniger
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Jadaptations of the Rare Endemic Grey Falcon
Adaptations of the rare endemic Grey Falcon Falco hypoleucos that enable its permanent residence in the arid zone of Australia Jonny Schoenjahn Dipl.-Math. A thesis submitted for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy at The University of Queensland in 2018 School of Biological Sciences 2 Abstract The Grey Falcon Falco hypoleucos is an extremely rare and little known Australian endemic raptor. The Web of Science lists only two publications for this species, considered to be one of the five rarest Falco species of the world: a literature review and analysis of museum material (Olsen and Olsen 1986), and the results from the preliminary investigation that led to this study (Schoenjahn 2013). The difficulty in finding these rare birds (<1000 mature individuals), distributed thinly across much of Australia’s arid/semi arid zone (~5 million km2), hampers detailed studies and has deterred previous researchers from studying this species. The Grey Falcon is the only species of Falco to have its entire population confined exclusively to a hot arid environment. To understand the processes that help the species to persist in its extreme environment, I explore key aspects of its ecology, morphology, and anatomy, using observational data collected during 14 field seasons (2003–2016), involving 59 breeding events and satellite tracking data from seven individuals tracked for between 82 and 797 days. How do individuals, during the various stages of their lives, cope with extremely high ambient temperatures? Investigating whether the species is specifically adapted behaviourally and anatomically to its environment, I found that Grey Falcons keep physical exertion and thus activity levels low in each aspect of their day-to-day lives, and lack particular morphological or physiological characteristics that would help them to cope with heat better than other bird species do.
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A Summary of Information and Comparison with the Brown Falcon Falco Berigora
AUSTRALIAN 80 BIRD WATCHER AUSTRALIAN BIRD WATCHER 1985, II , 80-91 The Black Falcon Falco subniger.· A Summary of Information and Comparison with the Brown Falcon Falco berigora By GREGORY V. CZECHURA, Queensland Museum, Gregory Terrace, Fortitude Valley, Queensland 4006 and STEPHEN J.S. DEBUS, P.O. Box 1015, Armidale, N.S.W. 2350 Summary The literature concerning field recogmhon, body weight, diet, feeding/hunting behaviour, courtship and breeding biology of the Black Falcon Falco subniger is reviewed and supplemented with field observations. Some comparisons are made with the Brown Falcon Falco berigora. Generally, the (larger) Black Falcon tends towards faster and more aerial hunting methods and avian prey, and the Brown Falcon tends towards slower and more stationary searching methods and terrestrial prey, with greater emphasis on reptiles. In bodily dimensions, hunting behaviour and diet, the Black Falcon resembles the Lanner Falcon Falco biarmicus and especially the Lagger Falcon Falco jugger rather than other Australian falcons. In its adaptation to an arid environment (breeding strategy, diet and hunting tactics), the Black Falcon appears to differ somewhat from the Grey Falcon Falco hypoleucos. Data on the biology of the Black Falcon are limited and require further investigation. Introduction Calaby (1976) stated that not much is known about the habits of the Black Falcon Falco subniger, and claimed that confusion with dark-phase Brown Falcons Falco berigora has cast doubt on statements made about it. Cade (1982) implied that little is known about its hunting habits, breeding behaviour and nesting ecology. The purpose of this paper is to review what is known about the Black Falcon in order to identify some aspects of its behaviour and ecology that differentiate it from the Brown Falcon; also to draw together data scattered in the literature, and to place recent work (Cupper & Cupper 1981, Baker-Gabb 1984a, Hollands 1984) within the context of Cade's treatment of the genus Falco.
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The Birds of the Bush Heritage, Cravens Peak Reserve
This may be the author’s version of a work that was submitted/accepted for publication in the following source: Wells, Dez (2009) The birds of the Bush Heritage, Cravens Peak Reserve. Royal Geographical Society of Queensland, Australia. This file was downloaded from: https://eprints.qut.edu.au/59517/ c Consult author(s) regarding copyright matters This work is covered by copyright. Unless the document is being made available under a Creative Commons Licence, you must assume that re-use is limited to personal use and that permission from the copyright owner must be obtained for all other uses. If the docu- ment is available under a Creative Commons License (or other specified license) then refer to the Licence for details of permitted re-use. It is a condition of access that users recog- nise and abide by the legal requirements associated with these rights. If you believe that this work infringes copyright please provide details by email to [email protected] Notice: Please note that this document may not be the Version of Record (i.e. published version) of the work. Author manuscript versions (as Sub- mitted for peer review or as Accepted for publication after peer review) can be identified by an absence of publisher branding and/or typeset appear- ance. If there is any doubt, please refer to the published source. The Birds of the Bush Heritage Cravens Peak Reserve Dezmond. R. Wells (Bsc, GradDipEd, AssDipAppSc)A ABirds Australia Southern Queensland, 32 Panoramic Dr, Narangba, QLD 4504, Australia. Email: [email protected] Abstract Bird communities were studied in two subregional areas of Cravens Peak, the Toko Plains and the Simpson- Strzelecki Dunefields, using the point counts method.
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