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Kim Jong Il's Nuclear Diplomacy and the US
Policy Forum 11-37: Kim Jong Il’s Nuclear Diplomacy and the US Opening: Slow Motion Six-Party Engagement The NAPSNet Policy Forum provides expert analysis of contemporary peace and security issues in Northeast Asia. As always, we invite your responses to this report and hope you will take the opportunity to participate in discussion of the analysis. Recommended Citation Jeffrey Lewis, Peter Hayes and Scott Bruce, "Policy Forum 11-37: Kim Jong Il’s Nuclear Diplomacy and the US Opening: Slow Motion Six-Party Engagement", NAPSNet Policy Forum, October 24, 2011, https://nautilus.org/napsnet/napsnet-policy-forum/kim-jong-ils-nuclear-diplomacy-a- d-the-us-opening-slow-motion-six-party-engagement/ Kim Jong Il’s Nuclear Diplomacy and the US Opening: Slow Motion Six-Party Engagement By Jeffrey Lewis, Peter Hayes and Scott Bruce This article was article also published by the Asia Pacific Journal: Japan Focus (Vol 9, Issue 43 No 1) on October 24, 2011 and is available here. October 21, 2011 Nautilus invites your contributions to this forum, including any responses to this report. 1 -------------------- CONTENTS I. Introduction II. Report by Jeffrey Lewis, Peter Hayes and Scott Bruce III. References IV. Nautilus invites your responses I. Introduction In this essay Jeffrey Lewis, Director of East Asia Nonproliferation Program of the James Martin Center for NonProliferation Studies at the Monterey Institute, Peter Hayes, Professor of Global Studies, RMIT University and Executive Director of Nautilus Institute and Scott Bruce, Director of the Nautilus Institute, San Francisco examine the lead-up to negotiations between the United States and the DPRK on the nuclear issue that resume in Geneva on October 26, 2011. -
Media Reporting of the 2018 Inter-Korean Summit Peace Journalism, Peace Talks and the Two Korean Leaders
Media reporting of the 2018 Inter-Korean Summit Peace Journalism, Peace Talks and the Two Korean Leaders A Research Paper presented by: Eunhye Jo Korea, Republic of in partial fulfilment of the requirements for obtaining the degree of MASTER OF ARTS IN DEVELOPMENT STUDIES Major: Social Policy for Development (SPD) Specialization: Conflict and Peace Studies Members of the Examining Committee: Dr. Dubravka Zarkov Dr. Shyamika Jayasundara-Smits The Hague, The Netherlands December 2018 ii Contents List of Tables iv List of Figures iv List of Appendices iv List of Acronyms v Abstract vi Chapter 1 Introduction: Media Representation & the Korean Society 1 1.1 The Korean Peninsula’s Past and Present 3 1.2 Research Questions and Objectives 6 1.3 Media Reporting Analysis Focused on the Korean Peninsula 7 1.4 My positionality 8 1.5 Scope and Limitation 8 Chapter 2 Theoretical and Methodological Perspectives 9 2.1 Theoretical perspectives: Representation and Peace Journalism Theory 9 2.2 Methodological Strategies: Framing and Categorization 11 2.3 Data Collection 12 Chapter 3 The Hankyoreh’s Peace Supportive Tone, Trust & Normalization Frame 13 3.1 Media reporting of Peace Negotiations 13 3.2 Media reporting of the Two Leaders 14 3.3 Visual and Textual Representations 17 3.4 Times and Places of Peace: Understanding and Peace Orientation 20 3.5 Clear us, vague them Categorization 22 Chapter 4 The Chosunilbo’s Neutral and Critical Tone, Distrust Frame 24 4.1 Media reporting of Peace Negotiations 24 4.2 Media reporting of the Two Leaders 25 4.3 Visual and Textual Representation 27 4.4 Times and Places of Truths: Distrust and Distrust 30 4.5 Vague us, clear them Categorization 32 Chapter 5 Conclusion: Beyond Peace Journalism 34 Notes 37 References 38 Appendices 1: 18 news articles of news coverage 45 iii List of Tables Table 2.1 Peace/conflict Journalism vs War/violence Journalism 10 Table 3.1 Conflicts: Solution versus Victory as U.S. -
POLICY BRIEFING North Korea: Kim Jong-Un's
DIRECTORATE-GENERAL FOR EXTERNAL POLICIES POLICY DEPARTMENT POLICY BRIEFING North Korea: Kim Jong-un's great purge Abstract While the news of the execution of Jang Song-taek, the second-most highly ranked leader in North Korea’s regime, surprised many outside the country, the event is unlikely to presage dramatic changes within the country. Jang Song-taek was sentenced to death on 12 December 2013 after being arrested during a public debate of the North Korean Politburo. His purge follows a major reshuffling of the army, the reorganisation of the ruling party and the execution of Kim Jong-un’s former fiancée and a group of popular artists. Jang Song-taek was known to be very close to Beijing and an advocate of economic reforms inspired by Chinese models. With Jang's execution, Kim Jong-un has reasserted his leadership and sent a clear signal to his country’s closest – perhaps only – ally, China. It does not seem that the purge was intended to suppress internal opponents. The country is quiet, the armed forced have been weakened, and the execution of the only credible alternative to Kim Jong-un makes the perspective of a putsch extremely unlikely in the near future. DG EXPO/B/PolDep/Note/2014_10 January 2014 PE 522.319 EN Policy Department, Directorate-General for External Policies This Policy Briefing was requested by the European Parliament's Delegation for Relations with the Korean Peninsula. AUTHOR: Roberto BENDINI Directorate-General for External Policies of the Union Policy Department WIB 06 M 55 rue Wiertz 60 B-1047 Brussels Editorial Assistant: Jakub PRZETACZNIK CONTACT: Feedback of all kinds is welcome. -
On Korea Began in December 2006 with the Initiation of KEI’S Academic Paper AC Series, a Year-Long Program That Provides an Opportunity for Both Leading
2013 On Korea began in December 2006 with the initiation of KEI’s Academic Paper AC Series, a year-long program that provides an opportunity for both leading Korea scholars and new voices from around the world to speak and write on ADEMIC P current events and trends on the Korean Peninsula. Each year, KEI commissions approximately ten papers and distributes them individually to over 5,000 government officials, think tank experts, and scholars around the United States and the world. Authors are invited to the Korea Economic Institute of America to discuss their research before a Washington, DC policy audience. At the conclusion of each series, the papers are compiled APER SERIES and published together as the On Korea volume. To learn more about how to contribute to future Academic Papers Series forums and other programs at KEI, please visit: www.keia.org. ON KOREA ON K OREA Vo lu me Volume 6: 6 North Korea After Kim Jong-il Korean Trends in an Asia-Pacific Century 1800 K St. NW, Suite 1010 Washington, DC 20006 Korean Politics and Security t. 202.464.1982 f. 202.464.1987 www.keia.org ON KOREA 2013: ACADEMIC PAPER SERIES Volume 6 KEI Editorial Board KEI Editors: Abraham Kim, Nicholas Hamisevicz Contract Editor: Gimga Group Design: Gimga Group. Cover photo courtesy of NASA. The Korea Economic Institute of America is registered under the Foreign Agents Regis- tration Act as an agent of the Korea Institute for International Economic Policy, a public corporation established by the Government of the Repubic of Korea. This material is filed with the Department of Justice, where the required registration statement is available for public inspection. -
Musikpädagogik in Nordkorea
Musikpädagogik in Nordkorea Inauguraldissertation zur Erlangung des Doktorgrades der Humanwissenschaftlichen Fakultät der Universität zu Köln nach der Promotionsordnung vom 10.05.2010 vorgelegt von Mi-Kyung, Chang aus Seoul (Südkorea) Dezember/2014 Diese Dissertation wurde von der Humanwissenschaftlichen Fakultät der Universität zu Köln im April 2015 angenommen. Inhaltsverzeichnis 1. Einleitung-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------4 1.1 Forschungsinteresse und Zielsetzung--------------------------------------------4 1.2 Ausblick: Eine positive Rolle der Musikpädagogik für den Wiederverei- nigungsprozess-------------------------------------------------------------------------9 1.3 Zur Forschungs- und Quellenlage------------------------------------------------10 2. Zum historischen Hintergrund: Der Koreakrieg und die endgültige Landesteilung-----------------------------------------------------------------------------14 2.1. Unabhängigkeit und erste Teilung ----------------------------------------------14 2.2. Die Entstehung des Teilungssystems-------------------------------------------18 2.2.1 Regierungsbildung in der Republik Korea------------------------------18 2.2.2 Regierungsgründung im Norden Koreas--------------------------------20 2.2.3 Der Weg zum Koreakrieg---------------------------------------------------22 2.3. Die Situation vor dem Koreakrieg -----------------------------------------------23 2.3.1 Die Lage im Süden-----------------------------------------------------------23 2.3.2 -
North Korea's Relations With
SINONK.COM CHINA-NORTH KOREA DOSSIER NO. 3 ‘A Completely New Blueprint’: North Korea’s Relations with China at the End of the Kim Jong-il Era Edited by Adam Cathcart and Michael Madden Preface by Stephan Haggard August 20, 2012 Table of Interactions Episode No. Event Dates [2011] Episode One PRC Vice Premier Li Keqiang in October 23-25 Pyongyang Episode Two Sea of Blood Opera in Changchun October 25 Episode Three Yu Gongmin in Pyongyang October 26-27 Episode Four Chinese Consul General in Chongjin October 27 Travels to Namyang Episode Five Kim Jong-il at the PRC Embassy in October 31 Pyongyang Episode Six Sea of Blood Opera in Beijing November 9 Episode Seven Ri Tae Chol in Beijing November 11 Episode Eight Li Jinai in Pyongyang November 15-18 Episode Nine Kim Il Song Socialist Youth League in November 17 Beijing and Nanjing Episode Ten Kim Jong-il to Taean Friendship Glass November 24 Factory in Nampo Episode Eleven Various Cultural Exchanges: November Universities and Conservatories Episode Twelve Press Cooperation October-November Episode Thirteen Kim Song-Gi in Beijing and Hong November 24-28 Episode Fourteen Chinese Tourists Killed Outside of November 26 Pyongyang Episode Fifteen Tian Baozhen in Pyongyang December 1 Episode Sixteen Sinuiju SEZ Law Passed December 9 Episode Seventeen Zhang Dejiang Meets Electronics December 15-17 Industrial Working Delegation Episode Eighteen Kim Jong-il at Kwangbok December 16 Supermarket 2 Preface by Stephan Haggard Despite the headline-grabbing nature of North Korea’s strained relationships with South Korea and the United States, there is little doubt that the DPRK’s relationship with China will play a decisive role in the country’s future development. -
Center for Strategic and International Studies
Center for Strategic and International Studies “Beyond Nuclear Diplomacy: A Regime Insider’s Look at North Korea” Opening Session: Victor Cha, Senior Adviser and Korea Chair, CSIS; Professor and Director, Asian Studies Program, Georgetown University Carl Gershman, President, National Endowment for Democracy Roberta Cohen, Co-Chair Emeritus, The Committee for Human Rights in North Korea Keynote Address: Thae, Yong-ho, Former Deputy Chief of Mission, Embassy of the Democratic People's Republic of Korea in the United Kingdom Discussion and Moderated Q&A: Shannon Green, Director and Senior Fellow, Human Rights Initiative, CSIS Host: Lisa Collins, Fellow, Korea Chair, CSIS Location: CSIS Headquarters, Washington, D.C. Time: 10:30 a.m. EDT Date: Tuesday, October 31, 2017 Transcript By Superior Transcriptions LLC www.superiortranscriptions.com LISA COLLINS: Good morning. Thank you all for coming to this event, titled “Beyond Nuclear Diplomacy: A Regime Insider’s Look at North Korea.” We would like to thank our partners for this event, the National Endowment for Democracy and the Committee for Human Rights in North Korea. We are very fortunate to have a rare guest speaker with us today, Mr. Thae Yong-ho, who will give a keynote address. But before the speakers are introduced, I would like to say a few words about safety at CSIS. We feel secure in our building, but we have a duty to prepare for an eventuality. My name is Lisa Collins. I am a fellow in the Korea Chair, and I will be your safety responsibility officer for this event. Please follow my instructions should the need arise. -
Death and Transfiguration: the Late Kim Jong-Il Aesthetic in North Korean Cultural Production
This is a repository copy of Death and Transfiguration: The Late Kim Jong-il Aesthetic in North Korean Cultural Production. White Rose Research Online URL for this paper: http://eprints.whiterose.ac.uk/95973/ Version: Accepted Version Article: Cathcart, AJ and Korhonen, P (2017) Death and Transfiguration: The Late Kim Jong-il Aesthetic in North Korean Cultural Production. Popular Music and Society, 40 (4). pp. 390-405. ISSN 0300-7766 https://doi.org/10.1080/03007766.2016.1158987 Reuse Unless indicated otherwise, fulltext items are protected by copyright with all rights reserved. The copyright exception in section 29 of the Copyright, Designs and Patents Act 1988 allows the making of a single copy solely for the purpose of non-commercial research or private study within the limits of fair dealing. The publisher or other rights-holder may allow further reproduction and re-use of this version - refer to the White Rose Research Online record for this item. Where records identify the publisher as the copyright holder, users can verify any specific terms of use on the publisher’s website. Takedown If you consider content in White Rose Research Online to be in breach of UK law, please notify us by emailing [email protected] including the URL of the record and the reason for the withdrawal request. [email protected] https://eprints.whiterose.ac.uk/ Death and Transfiguration: The Late Kim Jong-il Aesthetic in North Korean Cultural Production By Adam Cathcart and Pekka Korhonen Adam Cathcart [[email protected]] Lecturer in Chinese -
North Korea As a Small Great Power
Volume 17 | Issue 5 | Number 2 | Article ID 5255 | Mar 01, 2019 The Asia-Pacific Journal | Japan Focus North Korea as a Small Great Power On Prestige and Propaganda Pekka Korhonen and Tomoomi The year 2017 may already be a distant memory, but practically and theoretically Mori 森類臣 something important related to the Democratic People’s Republic of Korea (DPRK) happened then. Let’s refresh that memory a bit. His Excellency Donald Trump, President of the United States, in September 2017 announced During the recent years the Democratic in the United Nations General Assembly that People’s Republic of Korea (DPRK) has rapidly North Korea ”threatens the whole 1 advanced to the rank of a nuclear power, world”. Trump threatened to destroy North drawing simultaneously lots of attention on Korea, prompting a response from the itself both by other states and the media. We Chairman of the State Affairs Commission of argue that this means much more than only the Democratic People’s Republic of Korea, increase in its weaponry. Combined with its Kim Jong Un, who charged Trump with not decades old steadfast strive for independence being a real politician, but only a ”political and opposition to the United States, this means layman” (정치문외한), promising also to ”tame a qualitative change in its position in the the mentally deranged U.S. dotard with fire” 2 international system. The theoretical tool used (늙다리미치광이를 […] 불로 다스릴것이다). As for this analysis is not statistical size, but presumably only great powers can threaten the rather the style of behaviour. Small and great whole world, Trump obviously verbally treated powers tend to have different styles ofNorth Korea as a great power, while the North behaviour. -
This Is an Electronic Reprint of the Original Article. This Reprint May Differ from the Original in Pagination and Typographic Detail
This is an electronic reprint of the original article. This reprint may differ from the original in pagination and typographic detail. Author(s): Cathcart, Adam; Korhonen, Pekka Title: Death and Transfiguration : The Late Kim Jong-il Aesthetic in North Korean Cultural Production Year: 2017 Version: Please cite the original version: Cathcart, A., & Korhonen, P. (2017). Death and Transfiguration : The Late Kim Jong-il Aesthetic in North Korean Cultural Production. Popular Music and Society, 40(4), 390-405. https://doi.org/10.1080/03007766.2016.1158987 All material supplied via JYX is protected by copyright and other intellectual property rights, and duplication or sale of all or part of any of the repository collections is not permitted, except that material may be duplicated by you for your research use or educational purposes in electronic or print form. You must obtain permission for any other use. Electronic or print copies may not be offered, whether for sale or otherwise to anyone who is not an authorised user. This is an electronic version of an article published in Popular Music and Society. To cite this article: Adam Cathcart & Pekka Korhonen (2016): Death and Transfiguration: The Late Kim Jong-il Aesthetic in North Korean Cultural Production, Popular Music and Society, DOI: 10.1080/03007766.2016.1158987 To link to this article: http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/03007766.2016.1158987 Death and Transfiguration: The Late Kim Jong-il Aesthetic in North Korean Cultural Production By Adam Cathcart and Pekka Korhonen Adam Cathcart [[email protected]] -
Report on Human Rights in North Korea 2014
ͼΠΣΖΒΟ͑ͳΒΣ͑ͲΤΤΠΔΚΒΥΚΠΟ Report on Human Rights in North Korea 2014 ͼΠΣΖΒΟ͑ͳΒΣ͑ͲΤΤΠΔΚΒΥΚΠΟ Korean Bar Association International Bar Association 18F 124, Teheran-ro 4th Floor, 10 St Bride Street Gangnam-gu London EC4A 4AD Seoul 135-784 United Kingdom Korea T: +44 (0)20 7842 0090 T: +82-2-3476-4000 F: +44 (0)20 7842 0091 F: +82-2-3476-2771 [email protected] www.koreanbar.or.kr www.ibanet.org © English language translation, International Bar Association, 2015. All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means, or stored in any retrieval system of any nature without the prior written permission of the copyright holder. Application for permission should be made to the Content Department at the IBA address. Selling without prior written consent is prohibited. The views expressed in this publication are those of the contributors, and not necessarily those of the IBA. Those views are accurate as of July 2014, when the Korean language version of this report was published. REPORT ON HUMAN RIGHTS IN NORTH KOREA Written by the Korean Bar Association Translated into English language and edited by the International Bar Association, with support from the International Bar Association’s Human Rights Institute KBA Leadership President Changwoo Ha KBA Human Rights Foundation President Lee Sae-joong IBA Leadership President David W Rivkin Vice-President Martin Šolc Secretary-General Horacio Bernardes Neto Executive Director Mark Ellis Editorial and design Director of Content James Lewis Content Editor Isobel Souster Creative Director Tim Licence Typesetter Will Fox IBAHRI Director Phillip Tahmindjis Director, Asia Office Juni Son Contents Foreword ........................................................................................................ -
Assessing Political Stability in Post-Kim Jong-Il North Korea by Hyung-Gu Lynn
Korea Economic Institute ACADEMIC PAPER SERIES December 4, 2012 Assessing Political Stability in Post-Kim Jong-il North Korea By Hyung-Gu Lynn Abstract Jong-il era riven by elite factionalism, distracted by amusement parks, and teetering on the brink of domestic political implosion, This paper analyzes the prospects for political stability in North or is it a ruthless, relentless, lean guerilla state readying itself for Korea as we approach the one-year mark since Kim Jong-il’s a diabolical international explosion? death on December 17, 2011. Taking an intermediate approach between quantitative models and micro-tracking appearances This paper argues that the sheer scale, speed, and variety of and rankings of individuals, the paper examines developments policies and activities undertaken since the formal launch of Kim in the North Korean government’s policies towards its citizens, Jong-un’s rule at the 4th Korean Workers Party (KWP) General party and military elites, and foreign policy. The speed, Assembly in April 2012 indicate that North Korea is in fact scale, scope, and variety of policies, as long as equilibrium politically stable, and likely to remain so for the next five years is maintained, indicate that North Korea will remain stable for at the very least. Unlike some observers who warn of imminent at least the next five years, although with possibilities for a collapse, or those who conclude that the state is likely to remain significant increase in the potential for instability should food in near perpetuity due to the power of its ideology, the actual supply not improve during the five-year window.