DOCSLIB.ORG

TRANSMISSION: Solving the Dilemma

Total Page：16

File Type：pdf, Size：1020Kb

Download full-text PDF Read full-text
TRANSMISSION: Solving the Dilemma FeBRUARY2010 FeATUReS Company Profile: Parkline, Inc. Gathering Blade Span Data A New Direction for Turbine Gearing Cool System, Hot Results Free Money for Wind Developers Eliminating Uncertainty with Sodar A Greener Wind Farm TRANSMISSION: SOlvINgThedIleMMA departments Logistics—BDP Project Logistics Construction—Hayward Baker Maintenance— SKF Technology—SandiaNational Laboratories Q&A: Kenneth Westrick 3TIER FEBRUARY 2010 FEATURES COMPANYPROFILE 24 PARKLINE, INC. BY RUSS WILLCUTT This renowned manufacturer of prefabricated electrical buildings can provide you with structures designed to meet your exact job specifications. GATHERING BLADE 26 SPAN DATA BY JOSH UNDErwOOD Compiling a complete range of data is the only way to determine whether a potential wind-farm site is viable and will produce as desired. A NEW DIRECTION FOR 30 TURBINE GEARING BY CHRISTER RICHT In this article Sandvik Coromant reports on tooling developments that are driving progress in cutting gears for wind turbines. SOLVING THE 34 TRANSMISSION DILEMMA BY PAUL KAISER While transmission continues to be a major impediment to getting more wind power to the market, several important developments were made in the past few years. COOL SYSTEM, 40 HOT RESULT BY DALE THOMPSON New cooling system from Parker provides significant advantages to wind turbines by offering greater performance in a smaller package. FREE MONEY FOR 44 WIND DEVELOPERS BY JESSICA A. GRAF AND JUSTIN B. MEAD Allow these experts to guide you through the grant funds available to wind developers through The American Recovery and Reinvestment Act of 2009. ELIMINATING UNCERTAINTY 50 WITH SODAR BY SUSAN GIORDANO Just as the wind industry itself continues to evolve, remote sensing has truly come of age, eliminating the uncertainty often associated with wind-assessment studies. A GREENER 54 WIND FARM BY RACHAEL ELLIOTT AND MICHAEL ABRAHAMSEN The Eaton Corporation is investing significant resources into developing a wide range of products to meet the demands of today’s wind-energy industry. windsystemsmag.com 3 DEPARTMENTS VOLUME 2 NO. 6 NEWS Developments in technologies, manufacturing processes, equipment 8 design, wind-farm projects, and legislation of interest to all wind- industry professionals. CONSTRUCTION James D. Hussin—HaywarD BAKER, INC. 16 Both wind and weight create tremendous forces on tower foundations, making anchoring techniques particularly critical. Here are a number of important points to keep in mind. MAINTENANCE ARMIN SCHLERETH—SKF 18 As the market in wind turbines grows so does the demand for large, low-maintenance bearings. SKF has built a unique test rig for large bearings used in wind turbines. TECHNOLOGY JOSE R. Zayas—SANDIA NATIONAL LABORATORIES 20 Sandia initiates a program to address the challenges of manufacturing high-quality, reliable, cost-effective blades for wind turbines. LOGISTICS HÜSEYIN KIZilagac—BDP ProJECT LOGISTICS 22 HENDRIK Wagner—BDP ProJECT ENGINEERING Engineering solutions can mitigate increasingly complex infrastructure problems, allowing you to eliminate risk from your wind project before transportation begins. Q&A KENNETH WESTRICK, FOUNDER AND CEO 64 3TIER RESOURCES MARKETPLACE 61 ADVERTISERINDEX 63 Wind Systems magazine, published by Media Solutions, Inc., is printed entirely on Forest Stewardship Council certified Domtar Lynx paper. FSC certification ensures that this paper contains fiber from well-managed and responsibly harvested forests. The FSC logo also signals our commitment to improving the environment. Wind Systems paper is also Rainforest Alliance certified. Publications mail agreement no. 40624074 Return undeliverable Canadian addresses to:PO Box 503 | RPO West Beaver Creek | Richmond Hill, ON L4B 4R6 windsystemsmag.com 5 EDLETTER Knowledge is power, to paraphrase English philosopher Sir Fran- cis Bacon, and that’s especially true in the wind-energy industry, where poor siting decisions can lead to multimillion-dollar losses. David C. Cooper That’s why it’s good to know that companies like 3TIER exist, pro- Publisher viding weather analysis and forecasting utilizing powerful com- Chad Morrison puter models. You’ll learn about 3TIER’s abilities in this month’s Associate Publisher Q&A, which features the company’s founder and CEO, Kenneth EDITORIAL Westrick. I’m pleased to have the opportunity to share some of Russ Willcutt the high points of our wide-ranging conversation with you. Editor As for our editorial lineup, we’ve compiled an amazing collec- SALES tion for you, including “A Greener Wind Farm” by Rachael Elliott Brad Whisenant and Michael Abrahamsen of the Eaton Corporation. Susan Gior- National Sales Manager dano of Second Wind, Inc., has written “Eliminating Uncertainty Glenn Raglin with Sodar,” discussing how remote sensing is currently coming Regional Sales Manager of age. Christer Richt of Sandvik Coromant points to “A New Di- Tom McNulty rection for Turbine Gearing,” sharing news of the company’s tool- Regional Sales Manager ing developments for manufacturing wind-power components, CIRCULATION and Josh Underwood of Atmospheric Systems Corp. has penned Teresa Hall “Gathering Blade Span Data.” In addition, Dale Thompson of the Manager Parker Hannifin Corp. outlines the company’s new cooling tech- Jamie Willett nologies in “Cool System, Hot Result,” and research analyst Paul Assistant Kaiser of Marquette University shares his expertise in “Solving Kassie Hughey the Transmission Dilemma,” marking important developments Assistant that have been made in recent years. Finally, Jessica A. Graf and ART Justin B. Mead of Greenberg Traurig LLP discuss the opportuni- Jeremy Allen ties that exist thanks to The American Recovery and Reinvest- Art Director ment Act of 2009 in “Free Money for Wind Developers.” Michele Hall Our columnists in this issue include new contributor Jose R. Graphic Designer Zayas of Sandia National Laboratories, who writes about tech- CONTRIBUTING WRITERS nology, and Armin Schlereth of SKF, describing the company’s Michael Abrahamsen new test rig used in the development of high-quality, low-main- Rachael Elliott Susan Giordano tenance bearings for wind turbines. James D. Hussin of Hayward Jessica A. Graf Baker geotechnical construction discusses anchoring techniques James D. Hussin in this month’s installment, and Hüseyin Kizilagac of BDP Project Paul Kaiser Hüseyin Kizilagac Logistics and Hendrik Wagner, BDP Project Engineering, write Justin B. Mead about ways to eliminate risk from your wind project before the Christer Richt transportation phase begins. Parkline, Inc.—which originated the Armin Schlereth Dale Thompson self-framing building for protecting electrical hardware—is our Josh Underwood company profile, and national sales manager Ron Dawson was Hendrik Wagner very kind in sharing their history and capabilities with me. Jose R. Zayas As I look over this issue’s contents, thinking of working with each of these knowledgeable individuals in developing these fas- cinating features, I am filled with gratitude for their contribution Published by Media solutions, inc. to this issue of Wind Systems magazine and to the wind industry P. O. BOx 1987 • Pelham, al 35124 at large. I encourage you to contact me at the e-mail address listed (800) 366-2185 • (800) 380-1580 fax David C. Cooper below to discuss how you can make a similar contribution in our President pages. All best! Chad Morrison Vice President Teresa Hall Operations No part of this publication may be reproduced or transmit- ted in any form or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopy, recording, or any information storage- Russ Willcutt, editor and-retrieval system without permission in writing from the publisher. The views expressed by those not on the staff Wind Systems magazine on Wind Systems magazine, or who are not specifically [email protected] employed by Media Solutions, Inc., are purely their own. All "News" material has either been submitted by the subject (800) 366-2185 company or pulled directly from their corporate web site, which is assumed to be cleared for release. Comments and submissions are welcome, and can be submitted to [email protected]. 6 FEBRUARY | 2010 NEWS ROLLER BED FROM ESAB JOHN Deere RENewAbleS ESAB Welding & Cutting Products introduces the FUB 30 ANNOUNCES WIND FARM roller bed for fit-up of sections. This roller bed features a GROUNDBREAKING robust design to withstand the rugged environment in the John Deere Renewables, a welding industry. Designed to assemble 1+1 sections, the national leader in wind energy system is fast and easy to assemble. Each set consists of development, has announced one power and one idler roller bed with four independently the groundbreaking of a new adjusted rollers to align the two sections with each other. The wind farm development project roller bed and the rollers are mounted on one main frame. in Idaho. Located in Twin Falls The FUB 30 is ideal for use in fabricating large vessels, wind County, the Tuana Springs Wind towers, and pipemills. The FUB 30 offers a maximum load Farm will consist of eight 2.1MW of 30 tons with roller speeds of 130-1295 mm/min. Other turbines and have the capacity features include steel rollers with polyurethane tires, an to produce enough electricity inverter-style drive control, and a remote pendant with push to power more than 5,000 buttons. Idaho homes. Christi Ritchie, With more than 100 years of experience, ESAB Welding from Hagerman, Idaho, is the & Cutting Products is one of the world’s largest and developer on the project. Idaho
Load more

Recommended publications
  • Texas Transportation Planning for Future Renewable Energy Projects: Final Report (FHWA 0-6850-1)
    TECHNICAL REPORT 0-6850-1 TXDOT PROJECT NUMBER 0-6850 Texas Transportation Planning for Future Renewable Energy Projects: Final Report Sebastian Astroza Priyadarshan N. Patil Katherine I. Smith Vivek Kumar Chandra R. Bhat Zhanmin Zhang August 2016; Published March 2017 http://library.ctr.utexas.edu/ctr-publications/0-6850-1.pdf Technical Report Documentation Page 1. Report No. 2. Government 3. Recipient’s Catalog No. FHWA/TX-16/0-6850-1 Accession No. 4. Title and Subtitle 5. Report Date Texas Transportation Planning for Future Renewable Energy August 2016; Published March 2017 Projects: Final Report 6. Performing Organization Code 7. Author(s) 8. Performing Organization Report No. Sebastian Astroza, Priyadarshan N. Patil, Katherine I. Smith, 0-6850-1 Vivek Kumar, Chandra R. Bhat, Zhanmin Zhang 9. Performing Organization Name and Address 10. Work Unit No. (TRAIS) Center for Transportation Research 11. Contract or Grant No. The University of Texas at Austin 0-6850 1616 Guadalupe Street, Suite 4.202 Austin, TX 78701 12. Sponsoring Agency Name and Address 13. Type of Report and Period Covered Texas Department of Transportation Technical Report Research and Technology Implementation Office January 2015–August 2016 P.O. Box 5080 14. Sponsoring Agency Code Austin, TX 78763-5080 15. Supplementary Notes Project performed in cooperation with the Texas Department of Transportation. 16. Abstract There will be a significant increase in the number of renewable energy production facilities in Texas. The construction of wind farms requires the transport of wind turbine components that create increased loads on rural roads and bridges. These rural roads and bridges are typically not designed for such loads.
    [Show full text]
  • IRISHWIND Autumn 2019
    IRISHWIND Autumn 2019 INSIDE THIS ISSUE Minister Bruton writes for Irish Wind WEGs update Renewable Energy Ireland feature contents Foreword - David Connolly, IWEA, CEO WELCOME TO THE AUTUMN 2019 05 EDITION OF IRISH WIND IWEA is the national association for the Upcoming events wind industry in Ireland. This magazine 06 provides updates on news and events in the wind industry in Ireland and is Membership and events 07 a resource for IWEA members in the interests of the promotion of wind energy. Minister Bruton writes for Irish Wind 10 Please contact Lisa-Anne Crookes with comments / suggestions for future Marie Donnelly on Renewable Energy editions on [email protected] 11 Ireland 12 Green Tech - A Record Year Q&A with Peter Bracken and his drive for 16 green 18 NIRIG - News and introducing new Chief 19 The Offshore Opportunity 21 Policy Pages - IWEA 26 Wind Energy Guidelines 34 Generation Table The information and views set out inside by external contributors are those of the author and do not necessarily reflect the views of IWEA. Pictures in collage from IWEA members and school tours. Foreword by David Connolly, IWEA CEO It has been an exciting six months in Combined with a significant growth in demand, primarily IWEA since our spring conference in due to the large number of data centres getting connected, March, where it was first indicated our forecasts suggest that the renewable electricity share in that Ireland would have a 70 per Ireland will drop to the low thirties, which is very worrying cent renewable electricity target since the first interim target for Ireland under the Clean for 2030.
    [Show full text]
  • CN Experts Summary of Relevant Qualifications and Experience CN Expert Witness Profiles 1
    CN Experts Summary of Relevant Qualifications and Experience CN Expert Witness Profiles 1. Frank Babic 2. Michael Bissett 3. Russell Brownlee 4. Andrew Cairns 5. Benjamin Coulson 6. Parker Dickson 7. Andrew Faszer 8. Sean Geddes 9. Jeanette Gillezeau 10. Marianne Hatzpoulou 11. Ron Howieson 12. Audrey Jacob 13. Paul Johnston 14. Loren Knopper 15. Daniel Krewski 16. John Martin 17. Robert McBride 18. Tom McCormack 19. Allan Prits 20. Mark Raizenne 21. Meaghan Rivard 22. Sheldon Smith 23. Andrew Taylor 24. Grant Whitehead Frank Babic P.Eng. INCE Environmental Services Acoustics Practice Area Lead, Ontario, Stantec Inc. Mr. Babic is the Environmental Services Acoustics Practice Area Lead for Ontario. He has over 20 years of engineering consulting experience in the areas of acoustics, noise and vibration engineering. Areas of technical expertise include engineering consulting in Environmental Noise, Transportation Noise, Building Acoustics, Vibration and Monitoring (Noise and Vibration). He has a breadth of project experience in key markets including Buildings, Construction, Environmental Services, Land Development, Oil & Gas, Transportation and Water/Wastewater. Prior to joining Stantec, Frank was a key technical resource and support for multi-disciplinary, multi-million dollar projects in Canada and the US for notable consulting firms in the industry. EDUCATION SELECTED PROJECT EXPERIENCE Bachelor of Applied Science, Civil Engineer; Option in Management Science, University of CSX Virginia Avenue Tunnel Railway Vibration, Waterloo, ON, 1996 Washington, DC (Lead Acoustic Engineer) Lead acoustic engineer engaged to support CSX in addressing freight railway vibration complaints REGISTRATIONS with the opening of the Virginia Avenue Tunnel in Registered Member, Institute of Noise Control the Washington, DC area.
    [Show full text]
  • Economic Impact of the Pleasant Ridge Wind Energy Project
    PLEASANT RIDGE EXHIBIT 115 Economic Impact of the Pleasant Ridge Wind Energy Project October 2013 David G. Loomis, Ph.D. 2705 Kolby Court Bloomington, IL 61704 309-242-4690 Dr. David G. Loomis is About the Professor of Economics at Illinois State University and Director Author of the Center for Renewable Energy. He has over 10 years experience in the wind industry and has performed economic analyses at the county, region, state and national levels for both wind farms and the wind turbine supply chain. He has served as a consultant for the State of Illinois, Illinois Finance Authority, Illinois State Energy Office, Invenergy, Clean Line Energy Partners, Illinois Chamber of Commerce, Geronimo Energy and others. He has testified on the economic impacts of wind energy before the Illinois Senate Energy and Environment Committee and the LaSalle and Livingston County Boards in Illinois. Dr. Loomis is a widely recognized expert and has been quoted in the Wall Street Journal, Forbes Magazine, Associated Press, and Chicago Tribune as well as appearing on CNN. Dr. Loomis has published over 15 peer-reviewed articles in leading energy policy and economics journals. He has raised and managed over $5 million in grant and contracts from government, corporate and foundation sources. He received the 2011 Department of Energy’s Midwestern Regional Wind Advocacy Award and the 2006 Best Wind Working Group Award. Dr. Loomis received his Ph.D. in economics from Temple University in 1995. I. Executive Summary of Findings .................................................................. 1 Table of II. U.S. Wind Industry Growth and Economic Development....................... 2 Contents a.
    [Show full text]
  • Draft Guidelines for Consideration of Bats in Wind Farm Projects – Revision 2014
    Doc.EUROBATS.MoP7.13.Annex Draft Guidelines for consideration of bats in wind farm projects – revision 2014 Notes: - Comments may be sent to Luisa Rodrigues ([email protected]; [email protected]) - Additional data on studies (annex 1) and mortality (annex 2) may still be incorporated. - Sentences/words highlighted in yellow are still missing or need to will be revised after 7MoP. - Suren will check if all references are referred in the text, and uniform the references - Suren will highlight in the text all terms that are included in the Glossary - Authors: Luísa Rodrigues (Portugal), Lothar Bach (Germany), Marie-Jo Dubourg-Savage (SFEPM, France), Branko Karapandža (Serbia), Dina Kovač (Croatia), Thierry Kervyn (Belgium), Jasja Dekker (BatLife Europe, The Netherlands), Andrzej Kepel (Poland), Petra Bach (Germany), Jan Collins (BCT, United Kingdom), Christine Harbusch (NABU, Germany), Kirsty Park (Stirling University, United Kingdom), Branko Micevski (FYR Macedonia), Jeroen Minderman (Stirling University, United Kingdom) Foreword Comment [LR1]: At the end we need to 1 Introduction discuss the level of detail of the index 2 General aspects of the planning process 2.1 Site selection phase 2.2 Construction phase 2.3 Operation phase 2.4 Decommissioning phase 3 Carrying out impact assessments Goals of the impact assessment in relation to bats (EXTRA BOX - Collision risk level for European bat species) 3.1 Pre-survey assessment Collation and review of existing information 3.2 Survey 3.2.1 Survey design 3.2.2 Survey methods 3.2.2.1
    [Show full text]
  • Enbridge's Energy Infrastructure Assets
    Enbridge’s Energy Infrastructure Assets Last Updated: Aug. 4, 2021 Energy Infrastructure Assets Table of Contents Crude Oil and Liquids Pipelines .................................................................................................... 3 Natural Gas Transmission Pipelines ........................................................................................... 64 Natural Gas Gathering Pipelines ................................................................................................ 86 Gas Processing Plants ................................................................................................................ 91 Natural Gas Distribution .............................................................................................................. 93 Crude Oil Tank Terminals ........................................................................................................... 96 Natural Gas Liquids Pipelines ................................................................................................... 110 NGL Fractionation ..................................................................................................................... 111 Natural Gas Storage ................................................................................................................. 112 NGL Storage ............................................................................................................................. 119 LNG Storage ............................................................................................................................
    [Show full text]
  • Policy Options for Clean Air and Sustainable Energy in Texas
    Policy Options for Clean Air and Sustainable Energy in Texas January 2009 Prepared by: Daniel Cohan Birnur Buzcu-Guven Daniel Hodges-Copple Rice University Dan Bullock Ross Tomlin Houston Advanced Research Center Prepared for: Texas Business for Clean Air ii Acknowledgements The authors thankfully acknowledge the valuable contributions of Mr. Oviea Akpotaire. iii This page intentionally left blank. iv Table of Contents LIST OF TABLES ...................................................................................................................................................VII LIST OF FIGURES ............................................................................................................................................... VIII POLICY OPTIONS FOR CLEAN AIR AND SUSTAINABLE ENERGY IN TEXAS: ..................................X EXECUTIVE SUMMARY ........................................................................................................................................X CHAPTER 1 ................................................................................................................................................................1 THE AIR QUALITY CHALLENGE IN TEXAS ....................................................................................................1 1.1 OZONE ................................................................................................................................................................1 1.1.1 Ozone formation .........................................................................................................................................1
    [Show full text]
  • Assessing the Regional Economic Impacts of Renewable Energy Sources
    Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews 93 (2018) 35–51 Contents lists available at ScienceDirect Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews journal homepage: www.elsevier.com/locate/rser Assessing the regional economic impacts of renewable energy sources – A T literature review ⁎ Simon Jennichesa,b, a Copernicus Institute of Sustainable Development, Utrecht University, Heidelberglaan 2, 3584 CS Utrecht, The Netherlands b Rhine-Ruhr-Institute for Social Research and Policy Consulting at the University of Duisburg-Essen, Heinrich-Lersch-Straße 15, 47057 Duisburg, Germany ARTICLE INFO ABSTRACT Keywords: The transition of the global energy system is one of the main trends that offers opportunities as well as challenges Regional impacts of renewable energy for the economy. Most literature evaluates the impact of that transition at a national level. That view is broa- Economic impact assessment dened towards a regional scale. Due to the lower energy density of many renewable energy sources, renewable Economy and renewable energy energy generation will be more decentralised, leading to potentially significant changes in the regional economy Literature review renewable energy and when transitioning to a renewable energy system. In this paper the current literature and methods of assessing economics regional economic impacts of a transition to renewable energy generation is reviewed. The findings suggest an Guideline impact assessment fi Renewable energy sources overall need to clearly de ne the topics, such as technologies, that are assessed and the evaluated time period. A guideline for a regional impact assessment is provided, focusing on the suitability of applied impact assessment methods (employment ratios, supply chain analyses, input-output models, and computable general equilibrium models).
    [Show full text]
  • Fort Carson Wind Resource Assessment
    Fort Carson Wind Resource Assessment R. Robichaud Produced under direction of the Department of Defense by the National Renewable Energy Laboratory (NREL) under Interagency Agreement IAG-11-1837 and Task No WFL5.1008. NREL is a national laboratory of the U.S. Department of Energy, Office of Energy Efficiency & Renewable Energy, operated by the Alliance for Sustainable Energy, LLC. Technical Report NREL/TP-7A40-56409 October 2012 Contract No. DE-AC36-08GO28308 Fort Carson Wind Resource Assessment R. Robichaud Prepared under Task No. WFL5.1008 NREL is a national laboratory of the U.S. Department of Energy, Office of Energy Efficiency & Renewable Energy, operated by the Alliance for Sustainable Energy, LLC. National Renewable Energy Laboratory Technical Report 15031 Denver West Parkway NREL/TP-7A40-56409 Golden, Colorado 80401 October 2012 303-275-3000 • www.nrel.gov Contract No. DE-AC36-08GO28308 NOTICE This manuscript has been authored by employees of the Alliance for Sustainable Energy, LLC (“Alliance”) under Contract No. DE-AC36-08GO28308 with the U.S. Department of Energy (“DOE”). This report was prepared as an account of work sponsored by an agency of the United States government. Neither the United States government nor any agency thereof, nor any of their employees, makes any warranty, express or implied, or assumes any legal liability or responsibility for the accuracy, completeness, or usefulness of any information, apparatus, product, or process disclosed, or represents that its use would not infringe privately owned rights. Reference herein to any specific commercial product, process, or service by trade name, trademark, manufacturer, or otherwise does not necessarily constitute or imply its endorsement, recommendation, or favoring by the United States government or any agency thereof.
    [Show full text]
  • Seventh International Meeting on Wind Turbine Noise Rotterdam, the Netherlands, 2Nd – 5Th May 2017
    Seventh International Meeting on Wind Turbine Noise Rotterdam, The Netherlands, 2nd – 5th May 2017 Abstracts accepted Presentations will be either oral, poster or part of a workshop session. Managing tonality during the planning, design and construction of a wind farm Justin Adcock, Christophe Delaire, Daniel Griffin, Alex Morabito Noise measurement on a Small Wind Turbine preliminary results Mariano Amadio Trailing edge serrations - effect of their flap angle on flow and acoustics Carlos Arce León, Roberto Merino-Martínez, Daniele Ragni, Stefan Pröbsting, Francesco Avallone, Ashish Singh, Jesper Madsen An investigation into the effect of wind shear on the noise emission of modern wind turbines Payam Ashtiani, Duncan Halstead Airfoil noise reduction using active flow control Mahdi Azarpeyvand, Mate Szoke, Weam Elsahhar, Yannick Mayer Investigation of Amplitude Modulation Noise with a Fully Coupled Noise Source and Propagation Model Emre Barlas, Wei Jun Zhu, Wen Zhong Shen, Kaya Dag, Patrick Moriarty Windfarm noise assessment methodologies comparison: UNI 11143-7 and ISPRA guidelines. Different approaches, results, features Andrea Bartolazzi, Michela Spizzichino Pre-construction Site Prediction Tool for Wind Farm AM - Do We Now Know Enough? Jeremy Bass, Andrew Birchby Wind turbine noise – an overview of current knowledge and perspectives Andrea Bauerdorff, Steffen Körper Coupled wind turbine noise generation and propagation - A numerical study Franck Bertagnolio Wind turbine noise prediction using Olive Tree Lab Alexis BIGOT, Panos ECONOMOU, Costas ECONOMOU The influence of aero-elastic coupling on rotor sound predictions Remy Binois, Thomas Klemme, Sascha Erbsloeh Annual analysis of sound propagation from a boreal wind park Karl Bolin, Ilkka Karasalo, Esbjörn Olsson Developing and presenting a unique and innovative acoustic installation template to offer a spatial, frequency and calibrated reproduction of a wind turbine noise to the public.
    [Show full text]
  • Skookumchuck Wind Energy Project Proposed Habitat Conservation Plan and Incidental Take Permit for Marbled Murrelet, Bald Eagle
    Skookumchuck Wind Energy Project Proposed Habitat Conservation Plan and Incidental Take Permit for Marbled Murrelet, Bald Eagle, and Golden Eagle Lewis and Thurston Counties, Washington Draft Environmental Impact Statement Prepared by U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service Washington Field Office 510 Desmond Drive SE, Suite 102 Lacey, Washington 98503 November 2018 Estimated Total Costs Associated with Developing and Producing this EIS $629,000 COVER SHEET Title of Proposed Action: Skookumchuck Wind Energy Project Proposed Habitat Conservation Plan and Incidental Take Permit for Marbled Murrelet, Bald Eagle, and Golden Eagle. Subject: Draft Environmental Impact Statement Lead Agency: U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service County/State: Lewis and Thurston Counties, Washington Abstract: The Skookumchuck Wind Energy Project, LLC (Applicant), a wholly owned subsidiary of Renewable Energy Systems, has determined that operations and maintenance activities associated with the Skookumchuck Wind Energy Project (Project) have the potential to result in take of marbled murrelet (Brachyramphus marmoratus), listed as federally threatened under the federal Endangered Species Act (ESA) of 1973, and bald eagle (Haliaeetus leucocephalus) and golden eagle (Aquila chrysaetos), protected under the Bald and Golden Eagle Protection Act (BGEPA)—collectively, the Covered Species—and is seeking an incidental take permit (ITP) pursuant to Section 10(a)(1)(B) of the ESA, as amended (16 United States Code [USC] 1531 et seq., 1539) for take of the Covered Species that could result from Project operations and maintenance activities. Doing so would also confer take authorization as required under the BGEPA (16 USC 668–668c, 50 Code of Federal Regulations [CFR] 22.261) without the need for a separate bald and golden eagle permit.
    [Show full text]
  • Final Site-Wide Environmental Assessment Department of Energy's National Wind Technology Center Golden, Colorado at the Nati
    Final Site‐Wide Environmental Assessment Department of Energy’s National Wind Technology Center Golden, Colorado at the National Renewable Energy Laboratory DOE/EA‐1914 May 2014 THIS PAGE INTENTIONALLY LEFT BLANK DOE/EA-1914 i May 2014 Department of Energy Golden Field Office 15013 Denver West Parkway Golden, Colorado 80401 FINDING OF NO SIGNIFICANT IMPACT SITE-WIDE ENVIRONMENTAL ASSESSMENT OF THE DEPARTMENT OF ENERGY’S NATIONAL WIND TECHNOLOGY CENTER, GOLDEN, COLORADO AT THE NATIONAL RENEWABLE ENERGY LABORATORY DOE/EA-1914 AGENCY: U.S. Department of Energy (DOE), Office of Energy Efficiency and Renewable Energy (EERE) ACTION: Finding of No Significant Impact (FONSI) SUMMARY: DOE is proposing an action to continue management and operation of the National Wind Technology Center (NWTC) site in Golden, Colorado at the National Renewable Energy Laboratory (NREL), and to potentially implement the following improvements: Increase and enhance research and support capabilities by constructing new facilities, modifying existing facilities, upgrading infrastructure, and performing site maintenance activities in the Research and Support Facilities areas (Zone 1 and Zone 2) Increase site use and density by adding wind turbines, meteorological towers and associated infrastructure, and grid storage test equipment at existing and proposed field test sites (Zone 2) Expand NWTC’s power capacity to 50 megawatts (MW) The action described above is hereinafter referred to as the Proposed Action. The purpose of the Proposed Action is to support DOE’s mission in the research and development (R&D) of energy efficiency and renewable energy technologies by providing enhanced facilities and infrastructure to adequately support state-of-the-art wind energy research and testing.
    [Show full text]