DOCSLIB.ORG

World Traffic in Doping Substances

Total Page：16

File Type：pdf, Size：1020Kb

Download full-text PDF Read full-text
World Traffic in Doping Substances WORLD TRAFFIC IN DOPING SUBSTANCES by Alessandro Donati Note to the reader from the World Anti-Doping Agency (WADA): This worldwide research study, performed by Allessandro Donati, assembles information and data that may be used as the basis for an estimate of the total volume of traffic of doping substances on a world scale. The report is indicative of the challenges facing the anti-doping movement—the lack of national laws in many countries and the failure to enforce existing laws in others, as well as the dearth of reliable information to accurately describe the problem and develop solutions. To WADA’s knowledge, this study is the only attempt at quantifying the problem and identifying trends on an international level by pulling together into one report the information available on the recent history of the international trafficking of doping substances. The picture painted by this ambitious study should sound the alarm to the international community, and particularly to those governments that have yet to commit to outlawing the manufacture, supply and possession of doping substances. The opinions expressed in this report are those of the author alone and do not necessarily reflect the opinions of the WADA. The content and views have not been independently authenticated. No legal liability or other responsibility is accepted by or on behalf of WADA for any errors, omissions, or statements on these pages, or any site to which these pages connect. February 2007 Translated by Alessandra Lombardi 1. DOES EVERYONE KNOW WHAT DOPING IS?.......................................................................................................... 3 1.1 The different origins of doping............................................................................................................. 3 1.2 The various destinations of doping ..................................................................................................... 4 1.3 Relationships between these five destination streams...................................................................... 5 1.4 Bibliography........................................................................................................................................... 6 2. IS THERE A DIFFERENCE BETWEEN DOPING AND DRUG USE?................................................................................. 7 2.1 Do drug dealers distinguish between doping and drug use?............................................................ 8 2.2 Public authorities don’t seem to understand ...................................................................................... 9 2.3 Towards a better understanding of the doping issue........................................................................11 2.4 Bibliography..........................................................................................................................................12 3. THE US DEA HAD ALREADY UNDERSTOOD THIS MANY YEARS AGO......................................................................14 3.1 Nobody heard or wished to hear the US DEA’s cry of alarm ............................................................15 3.2 Bibliography..........................................................................................................................................18 4. THE QUEST FOR INFORMATION ON INTERNATIONAL TRAFFIC IN DOPING SUBSTANCES.............................................19 4.1 Organizing the information ..................................................................................................................24 4.2 Interpreting available information .......................................................................................................26 4.3 Bibliography..........................................................................................................................................28 5. TRAFFIC IN DOPING SUBSTANCES: RECENT HISTORY ...........................................................................................29 5.1 Role of the Italo-American Mafia in the 70s and 80s..........................................................................29 5.2 David Jenkins, the “good guy” from Edinburgh ................................................................................30 5.3 Professor Robert Kerr’s strange interviews.......................................................................................31 5.4 Dictators are also involved in the trafficking of doping substances................................................32 5.5 How pharmaceutical companies looked after starving children in the third world.........................33 5.6 Bibliography..........................................................................................................................................36 6. ROLE OF THE RUSSIAN CRIMINAL ORGANIZATIONS AND OTHER FORMER SOVIET COUNTRIES ..................................38 6.1 Bibliography..........................................................................................................................................43 7. DOPING THE ASIAN WAY...................................................................................................................................45 7.1 Thailand.................................................................................................................................................46 7.2 India .......................................................................................................................................................47 7.3 China......................................................................................................................................................49 7.4 Bibliography..........................................................................................................................................51 8. TRAFFICKING ON THE INTERNET ........................................................................................................................54 9. THE MILITARY, POLICE AUTHORITIES AND DOPING ...............................................................................................57 9.1 Bibliography..........................................................................................................................................63 10. DOPING AND ARAB GULF COUNTRIES .............................................................................................................69 10.1 Bibliography........................................................................................................................................72 11 WESTERN EUROPE’S ROLE..............................................................................................................................73 11.1 An important confiscation in Vienna.................................................................................................73 11.2 Serious concern in Great Britain and Germany ...............................................................................73 11.3 Belgium is found to be the crossroads of doping in Europe..........................................................74 11.4 A clandestine production plant is discovered in Great Britain.......................................................75 1 11.5 It is time to bring the fight against illegal addictive substances up to date ..................................75 11.6 A policy change in Spain ...................................................................................................................75 11.7 A second clandestine plant is discovered in Great Britain.............................................................76 11.8 A clandestine plant is discovered in Moscow..................................................................................76 11.9 Spain inflicts a heavy blow on traffic in doping substances ..........................................................77 11.10 Greece and the myth of Olympia.....................................................................................................78 11.11 France, Germany and Great Britain and the fight against traffic in doping substances ............79 11.12 Shadows and light of the Italian situation ......................................................................................80 11.13 The situation in Scandinavian countries ........................................................................................80 11.14 The obscure situation in the Netherlands.......................................................................................81 11.15 The situation in other Western European countries......................................................................81 11.16 Bibliography......................................................................................................................................82 12. THE PRESENT SITUATION IN THE USA..............................................................................................................84 12.1 Trafficking and counterfeit production of peptide hormones.........................................................84 12.2 Trafficking via internet .......................................................................................................................85 12.3 Bibliography........................................................................................................................................87 13. THE SCANDAL OF THE PHARMACEUTICAL MULTINATIONAL SERONO ...................................................................89
Load more

Recommended publications
  • UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT NORTHERN DISTRICT of INDIANA SOUTH BEND DIVISION in Re FEDEX GROUND PACKAGE SYSTEM, INC., EMPLOYMEN
    USDC IN/ND case 3:05-md-00527-RLM-MGG document 3279 filed 03/22/19 page 1 of 354 UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT NORTHERN DISTRICT OF INDIANA SOUTH BEND DIVISION ) Case No. 3:05-MD-527 RLM In re FEDEX GROUND PACKAGE ) (MDL 1700) SYSTEM, INC., EMPLOYMENT ) PRACTICES LITIGATION ) ) ) THIS DOCUMENT RELATES TO: ) ) Carlene Craig, et. al. v. FedEx Case No. 3:05-cv-530 RLM ) Ground Package Systems, Inc., ) ) PROPOSED FINAL APPROVAL ORDER This matter came before the Court for hearing on March 11, 2019, to consider final approval of the proposed ERISA Class Action Settlement reached by and between Plaintiffs Leo Rittenhouse, Jeff Bramlage, Lawrence Liable, Kent Whistler, Mike Moore, Keith Berry, Matthew Cook, Heidi Law, Sylvia O’Brien, Neal Bergkamp, and Dominic Lupo1 (collectively, “the Named Plaintiffs”), on behalf of themselves and the Certified Class, and Defendant FedEx Ground Package System, Inc. (“FXG”) (collectively, “the Parties”), the terms of which Settlement are set forth in the Class Action Settlement Agreement (the “Settlement Agreement”) attached as Exhibit A to the Joint Declaration of Co-Lead Counsel in support of Preliminary Approval of the Kansas Class Action 1 Carlene Craig withdrew as a Named Plaintiff on November 29, 2006. See MDL Doc. No. 409. Named Plaintiffs Ronald Perry and Alan Pacheco are not movants for final approval and filed an objection [MDL Doc. Nos. 3251/3261]. USDC IN/ND case 3:05-md-00527-RLM-MGG document 3279 filed 03/22/19 page 2 of 354 Settlement [MDL Doc. No. 3154-1]. Also before the Court is ERISA Plaintiffs’ Unopposed Motion for Attorney’s Fees and for Payment of Service Awards to the Named Plaintiffs, filed with the Court on October 19, 2018 [MDL Doc.
    [Show full text]
  • 2012 European Championships Statistics – Men's 100M
    2012 European Championships Statistics – Men’s 100m by K Ken Nakamura All time performance list at the European Championships Performance Performer Time Wind Name Nat Pos Venue Year 1 1 9.99 1.3 Francis Obikwelu POR 1 Göteborg 20 06 2 2 10.04 0.3 Darren Campbell GBR 1 Budapest 1998 3 10.06 -0.3 Francis Obikwelu 1 München 2002 3 3 10.06 -1.2 Christophe Lemaitre FRA 1sf1 Barcelona 2010 5 4 10.08 0.7 Linford Christie GBR 1qf1 Helsinki 1994 6 10.09 0.3 Linford Christie 1sf1 Sp lit 1990 7 5 10.10 0.3 Dwain Chambers GBR 2 Budapest 1998 7 5 10.10 1.3 Andrey Yepishin RUS 2 Göteborg 2006 7 10.10 -0.1 Dwain Chambers 1sf2 Barcelona 2010 10 10.11 0.5 Darren Campbell 1sf2 Budapest 1998 10 10.11 -1.0 Christophe Lemaitre 1 Barce lona 2010 12 10.12 0.1 Francis Obikwelu 1sf2 München 2002 12 10.12 1.5 Andrey Yepishin 1sf1 Göteborg 2006 14 10.14 -0.5 Linford Christie 1 Helsinki 1994 14 7 10.14 1.5 Ronald Pognon FRA 2sf1 Göteborg 2006 14 7 10.14 1.3 Matic Osovnikar SLO 3 Gö teborg 2006 17 10.15 -0.1 Linford Christie 1 Stuttgart 1986 17 10.15 0.3 Dwain Chambers 1sf1 Budapest 1998 17 10.15 -0.3 Darren Campbell 2 München 2002 20 9 10.16 1.5 Steffen Bringmann GDR 1sf1 Stuttgart 1986 20 10.16 1.3 Ronald Pognon 4 Göteb org 2006 20 9 10.16 1.3 Mark Lewis -Francis GBR 5 Göteborg 2006 20 9 10.16 -0.1 Jaysuma Saidy Ndure NOR 2sf2 Barcelona 2010 24 12 10.17 0.3 Haralabos Papadias GRE 3 Budapest 1998 24 12 10.17 -1.2 Emanuele Di Gregorio IA 2sf1 Barcelona 2010 26 14 10.18 1.5 Bruno Marie -Rose FRA 2sf1 Stuttgart 1986 26 10.18 -1.0 Mark Lewis Francis 2 Barcelona 2010
    [Show full text]
  • Drugs and Role Models in Sport: Making and Setting Examples
    House of Commons Culture, Media and Sport Committee Drugs and role models in sport: making and setting examples Seventh Report of Session 2003–04 Volume I HC 499-I House of Commons Culture, Media and Sport Committee Drugs and role models in sport: making and setting examples Seventh Report of Session 2003–04 Volume I Report, together with formal minutes Ordered by The House of Commons to be printed on 12 July 2004 HC 499-I Published on 15 July 2004 by authority of the House of Commons London: The Stationery Office Limited £0.00 The Culture, Media and Sport Committee The Culture, Media and Sport Committee is appointed by the House of Commons to examine the expenditure, administration, and policy of the Department for Culture, Media and Sport and its associated public bodies. Current membership Sir Gerald Kaufman MP (Labour, Manchester Gorton) (Chairman) Mr Chris Bryant MP (Labour, Rhondda) Mr Frank Doran MP (Labour, Aberdeen Central) Michael Fabricant MP (Conservative, Lichfield) Mr Adrian Flook MP (Conservative, Taunton) Mr Nick Hawkins MP (Conservative, Surrey Heath) Alan Keen MP (Labour, Feltham and Heston) Rosemary McKenna MP (Labour, Cumbernauld and Kilsyth) Ms Debra Shipley MP (Labour, Stourbridge) John Thurso MP (Liberal Democrat, Caithness, Sutherland and Easter Ross) Derek Wyatt MP (Labour, Sittingbourne and Sheppey) The following members were also members of the committee during the parliament. Miss Julie Kirkbride MP (Conservative, Bromsgrove) Mr Charles Hendry MP (Conservative, Wealdon) Powers The Committee is one of the departmental select committees, the powers of which are set out in House of Commons Standing Orders, principally in SO No 152.
    [Show full text]
  • Copyright by Daniel Lukas Rosenke 2020 the Dissertation Committee for Daniel Lukas Rosenke Certifies That This Is the Approved Version of the Following Dissertation
    Copyright by Daniel Lukas Rosenke 2020 The Dissertation Committee for Daniel Lukas Rosenke Certifies that this is the approved version of the following Dissertation: Supply and Enhance: Tracing the Doping Supply Chain in the 1980s Committee: Janice S. Todd, Supervisor Thomas M. Hunt Tolga Ozyurtcu John Hoberman Ian Ritchie Supply and Enhance: Tracing the Doping Supply Chain in the 1980s by Daniel Lukas Rosenke Dissertation Presented to the Faculty of the Graduate School of The University of Texas at Austin in Partial Fulfilment of the Requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy The University of Texas at Austin August 2020 Dedication To my mother, the strongest woman I know To Adam: my brother, best friend, and forever my partner in crime Acknowledgements This project may never have come to fruition without the influence of father, Scott Rosenke. In my young and more impressionable years, he molded me into a man of confidence and conviction, and inspired in me the unwavering self-belief to pursue my dreams, no matter how far-fetched. Perhaps most significantly, I credit him with first introducing me to the subject matter I discuss in this volume, and piquing my interest in the surreptitious drug culture in Olympic and professional sports. Sometime in our mid-teens, I recall my brother Adam – my handsome identical twin – and I seated on the couch with Dad watching Lance Armstrong’s second Tour de France victory. At the time many believed the brash cycling maverick from Plano, Texas, a folk hero among cancer survivors worldwide, was a manna from heaven, sent to restore faith in the sport after a widely-reported scandal at the Tour two years earlier.
    [Show full text]
  • The Bodybuilding Truth
    THE BODYBUILDING TRUTH 1 CONTENTS PAGE Introduction : Can You Handle It? 4 THE TRUTH ABOUT TRAINING The Genetic Cap 6 Bigger and Better 9 A Different Abdominal Exercise…. Really! 11 Chest In Time 13 Cooked Calves – In Under Four Minutes 16 Are You Working Your Biceps To The Fullest? 18 Terrifying Traps 21 Ten Steps To Killer Quads 23 Hold It! 26 Total Triceps Training 29 Back In Action 32 Don’t Believe It 35 7 Bodybuilding Don’ts 38 “Inside-Out” Training 40 High Intensity Mistake 43 THE TRUTH ABOUT NUTRITION The Food Fallacy 46 Vegetarianism : Good People Making Bad Choices 54 THE TRUTH ABOUT DRUGS Be Careful What You Wish For 55 Is Safe Steroid Use Possible 56 2 CLASSIC BODYBUILDING Old Time Tricks For New Found Muscle 60 The Origins Of Bodybuilding 64 The (Abridged) Encyclopedia Of Bodybuilding Greats 71 Wisdom Of The Ages 76 The Last Word 80 THE TRUTH ABOUT SUPPLEMENTS The History Of The Supplement Industry Part 1 81 Part 2 : Back To The Future 86 Part 3 : Supplements For The New Millenium 91 Super Fuel 96 FREE BONUS REPORTS Don’t Do Aerobics 101 The “No Aerobics” Aerobic Workout 108 The Ketogenic Farce 111 Lost Secrets From The Golden Age Of Bodybuilding 115 Spelling It Out 120 Eat All You Want And Still Lose Fat 122 Great Tasting Ways To Grow More Muscle 126 3 THE BODYBUILDING TRUTH -- Can You Handle It? It's a fact: Most of the information you've read about building a better body is a lie. The reason is simple.
    [Show full text]
  • I TRAFFICI MONDIALI DELLE SOSTANZE DOPANTI Di
    I TRAFFICI MONDIALI DELLE SOSTANZE DOPANTI di Alessandro Donati 1. TUTTI SANNO CHE COS’È IL DOPING?.................................................................................................................. 3 1.1. Le molteplici origini del doping........................................................................................................... 3 1.2. Le diverse destinazioni del doping ..................................................................................................... 4 1.3. I collegamenti tra i cinque canali di destinazione del doping........................................................... 5 1.4 Bibliografia............................................................................................................................................. 7 2. C’È DIFFERENZA TRA IL DOPING E LE DROGHE?................................................................................................... 8 2.1. Per i trafficanti non c’è alcuna differenza tra il doping e le droghe.................................................. 9 2.2. Le pubbliche autorità stentano a capire ............................................................................................10 2.3. Verso una comprensione più ampia del problema doping ..............................................................12 2.4 Bibliografia............................................................................................................................................13 3. LA US DEA AVEVA GIÀ CAPITO TUTTO MOLTI ANNI FA ........................................................................................15
    [Show full text]
  • Reasoning and Sense Making in Data Analysis and Statistics Beth Chance, Henry Kranendonk, Mike Shaughnessy
    1 Reasoning and Sense Making in Data Analysis and Statistics Beth Chance, Henry Kranendonk, Mike Shaughnessy Key Elements of Statistical Reasoning • Analyzing data. Gaining insight about a solution to a statistical research question by representations and numerical summaries. • Modeling distributions. Developing probability models to describe long-run behavior of observations of a random variable. • Connecting statistics and probability. Recognizing variability as an essential focus of statistics and understanding the role of probability in statistical reasoning to make decisions under uncertainty. • Interpreting designed statistical studies. Drawing appropriate conclusions from the data and interpreting results from designed statistical studies using inference. Habits of Mind in Statistical Thinking Analyzing a problem Looking for patterns and relationships by- • describing overall patterns inthe data; • analyzing and explanation variation; • looking for hidden structure in the data; • making preliminary deductions and conjectures. Implementing a strategy Selecting representations or procedures by- • choosing and critiquing data collection strategies based on the question; • creating meaningful graphical representations and numerical summaries; • considering the random mechanisms behind the data; • drawing conclusions beyond the data. Monitoring one's progress Evaluating a chosen strategy by- • comparing various graphical and numerical representations; • comparing various interpretations of the data; • evaluating the consistency of an
    [Show full text]
  • 1974 Best Performances List
    1974 BEST PERFORMANCES LIST Developed by Pino Mappa with assistance of: Richard Hymans Børre Lilloe Gabriele Manfredini 100 YARDS (91,44 metres) Reggie Jones USA 30 Dec 53 189/86 9.34 1.9 1 s3 NCAA Austin 07 Jun Steve Williams USA 13 Nov 53 192/80 9.45 1 Fresno 18 May James Gilkes GUY 21 Sep 52 188/73 9.45 1.9 2 s3 NCAA Austin 07 Jun Steve Riddick USA 18 Sep 51 190/77 9.48 1.9 3 s3 NCAA Austin 07 Jun 100 YARDS - WIND ASSISTED Reggie Jones USA 30 Dec 53 189/86 9.18 4.9 1 NCAA Austin 07 Jun Steve Williams USA 13 Nov 53 192/80 9.19 6.7 1 h4 NCAA Austin 06 Jun Steve Williams (2) 9.19 3.5 1 s2 NCAA Austin 07 Jun Steve Williams (3) 9.20 4.9 2 NCAA Austin 07 Jun Steven D. Williams USA 14 Nov 53 178/70 9.26 6.7 2 h4 NCAA Austin 06 Jun Clifford Outlin USA 17 Oct 53 175/72 9.29 6.7 3 h4 NCAA Austin 06 Jun Chris Garpenborg SWE 12 May 52 183/80 9.30 1 Addison, TX 30 Mar Reggie Jones (2) 9.32 6.1 1 h6 NCAA Austin 06 Jun Steve Riddick USA 18 Sep 51 190/77 9.36 4.9 3 NCAA Austin 07 Jun Ron Whitaker USA 05 Jan 55 175/65 9.37 7.0 1 h1 NCAA Austin 06 Jun (10) Harold Williams USA 23 Aug 53 183/79 9.37 1 h5 NCAA Austin 06 Jun Mike Shavers USA 08 Dec 54 180/77 9.37 2 h5 NCAA Austin 06 Jun Clifford Outlin (2) 9.36 4.9 4 NCAA Austin 07 Jun Bill Collins USA 20 Nov 50 183/67 9.38 7.0 2 h1 NCAA Austin 06 Jun Steve Riddick (2) 9.39 3.8 1 h2 NCAA Austin 06 Jun Larry Brown USA 23 Mar 51 180/82 9.40 3.8 2 h2 NCAA Austin 06 Jun Chris Garpenborg (2) 9.40 3.5 1 h3 NCAA Austin 06 Jun Andre Releford USA 05 Oct 53 180/81 9.41 3.8 3 h2 NCAA Austin 06 Jun Harold Williams
    [Show full text]
  • 2020 Olympic Games Statistics – Men's 100M
    2020 Olympic Games Statistics – Men’s 100m by K Ken Nakamura The records to look for in Tokyo: 1) Can De Grasse become first Pan American Games champion to win the Olympics? 2) Can Simbine become second RSA sprinter (after Walker from 1908) to win the Olympic 100m? 3) Can Su or Yamagata become second Asian to make the final of Olympic 100m? Summary Page: All time performance list at the Olympics Performance Performer Time Wind Name Nat Pos Venue Year 1 1 9.63 1.5 Usain Bolt JAM 1 Londo n 2012 2 9.69 0.0 Usain Bolt 1 Beijing 2008 3 2 9.75 1.5 Yohan Blake JAM 2 London 2012 4 3 9.79 1.5 Justin Gatlin USA 3 London 2012 5 9.81 0.2 Usain Bolt 1 Rio de Janeiro 2016 6 9.82 0.7 Justin Gat lin 1sf1 London 201 2 7 4 9.84 0.7 Donovan Bailey CAN 1 Atlanta 1996 Slowest winning time since 1984: 9.99 by Carl Lewis in 1984 Margin of Victory Difference Winning time Name Nat Venue Year Max 0.20 9.69 Usain Bolt JAM Beijing 200 8 9.99 Carl Lewis USA Los Angeles 1984 Min 0.00 10.25 Allan Wells GBR Moskva 1980 10.38 Eddie Tolan USA Los Angeles 1932 Fastest time in each round Round Time Wind Name Nat Venue Year Final 9.63 1.5 Usain Bolt JAM London 2012 9.69 0.0 Usain Bolt JAM Beijing 2008 Semi -fi nal 9.82 0.7 Just in Gatlin USA London 2012 9.85 -0.1 Usain Bolt JAM Beijing 2008 First round 9.88 (3 rounds) 1.5 Ryan Bailey USA London 2012 Fastest non-qualifier for the final Time Wind Position Name Nat Venue Year 10.01 0.2 4sf2 Chijindu Ujah GBR Rio de Janeiro 2016 10.03 0.2 4sf1 Jak Ali Harvey TUR Rio de Janeiro 2016 Last ten Olympics: Year Gold Nat Time Silver
    [Show full text]
  • In the Matter of an Appeal to the (First-Tier) Tribunal (Information Rights) Under Section 57 of the Freedom of Information Act 2000
    IN THE MATTER OF AN APPEAL TO THE (FIRST-TIER) TRIBUNAL (INFORMATION RIGHTS) UNDER SECTION 57 OF THE FREEDOM OF INFORMATION ACT 2000 Case Number: EA/2010/0162 BETWEEN MR C ZACHARIDES (Appellant) and THE INFORMATION COMMISSIONER (Respondent) and THE UK SPORTS COUNCIL (Additional Party) _____________________________________________________________ APPELLANT’S WITNESS STATEMENTS DUE BY 26TH JANUARY 2011 Mr John Bicourt 5 pages Mr Jim Cowan 6 pages Mr Dennis Daly 7 pages Mr William Laws 8 pages Mr Rob Whittingham 30 pages Mr Mike Winch 5 pages _____________________________________________________________ Mr John Bicourt Legal Points: i) To help establish that an action for Breach of Confidentiality against UK Sport by UK Athletics could not succeed, and would not be mounted because the relationship between the two organisations is a sham. ii) The growth in public funding for no benefit gives cause to a compelling public interest in disclosure. iii) Detriment to the confider. To help establish that no item of information about legal activity would reveal secrets which would hinder the attempts of any British Athlete to win an international medal. Athletics Biography: Athlete As an athlete John specialised in the 3000 metres steeplechase. He represented Great Britain in two Olympic Games, Munich (1972) and Montreal (1976). He also competed for GB at the European Championships in Rome, and for England at the Commonwealth Games, Christchurch where He just missed out on a medal, placing 4th. In 1976, he was ranked no 1 in Britain with a time of 8:22.83 which still ranks him in the top ten on the all time list in 2010.
    [Show full text]
  • A Comilation of Anabolics and Nutritional Supplements
    Newbies Research Guide A Compilation of Anabolics and Nutritional Supplements TABLE OF CONTENTS Prelude Whether you are veteran to anabolics or just beginning you’ll find a wealth of knowledge about steroids in the pages that follow. All of the information that you’ll find here is either popular fact-based opinions from members of the elite board or from informative articles by doctors and pharmaceutical companies. In any event this information was pulled together, mostly to help newbies, start their journey with steroids down the informative path. And also to help alleviate some of the fundamental questions about steroids that get asked repeatedly on the board. Within these pages you’ll find: • A Guide to Some Vitamins and Minerals & Supplements To Take • An Introduction Into Advanced Dieting • A complete guide to STEROID PROFILES • A Chart Comparing and Rating Different Steroids and Uses • How To Administer an Injection As more information becomes available to me, (This is mostly for the veterans) I will gladly add them to these pages. So if you have any info to add please send them to me. Thanks. Gear Monster Live Each Day As If It Were Your Last..............It Just Might Be. VITAMIN SUPPLEMENTS (Bodybuilders Need) CHAPTER 1 Vitamin C 2000mg/day Multi-Vitamin every day Flax Seed Oil 5000mg/day Cranberry Extract 2000mg/day Alpha-lipoic acid 500mg/day Milk Thistle 1500mg/day Ginger Root 1000mg before main meals Saw Palmetto every day Water and cranberry juice (minimum) 1 gallon per day Protein minimum 1.5 grams per pound/day L-Glutamine 5000-10000mg/day ECA: Thermadrene, Xenadrine, Adipo-Kinetics, etc… 2 times/day Clenbuterol 20mcg tabs, start slow, work up to 140mcg/day (once the shakes get too bad, reduce dosage by one tab and continue for the rest of the period).
    [Show full text]
  • Built to Survive
    Built to Survive A Comprehensive Guide to the Medical Use of Anabolic Therapies, Nutrition and Exercise for HIV (+) Men and Women Nelson Vergel Michael Mooney Disclaimer The information contained in this publication is for educational purposes only, and is in no way a substitute for the advice of a qualified medical doctor, registered dietitian, certified nutritionist, or exercise physiologist. When you ask any professional to help you make your decisions about your personal healthcare, we recommend that you show them the information in this book because they may not be aware of it and the scientific studies that support our recommendations. Appropriate medical therapy and the use of pharmaceutical compounds like anabolic steroids should be tailored for the individual, as no two individuals are alike. We do not recommend self- medicating with any compound, as you should consult with a qualified medical doctor who can determine your individual situation. Any use of the information presented in this publication for personal medical therapy is done strictly at your own risk and no responsibility is implied or intended on the part of the contributing writers, or the publisher. Cover Design: Vilven Design of Houston, Texas Cover Photo: Matt Soileau, Houston, Texas Cover Model: Aaron Molitor Published by: Milestones Publishing Mooney, Michael, 1953 Vergel, Nelson, 1959 Built to Survive: A Comprehensive Guide to the Medical Use of Anabolic Therapies, Nutrition, Supplementation and Exercise for HIV (+) Men and Women Includes medical journal references and index. ISBN 978-0-9837739-9-3 Medicine, Health, AIDS, Nutrition, Chemistry, Endocrinology Library of Congress Catalog Card Number 97-076291 Copyright © 2012 by Michael Mooney and Nelson Vergel Fourth edition ALL RIGHTS RESERVED.
    [Show full text]