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Trópico De Ciencia No No. 112, febrero de 2017 Boletín mensual del CCYTET Se realiza con gran éxito la Primera Olimpiada Tabasqueña de Matemáticas para Nivel Básico • Participaron 796 alumnos provenientes de 11 municipios • La premiación se llevará a cabo el 21 de marzo El sábado 11 de febrero se llevó a cabo Por su parte, en el nivel Secundaria, la por primera ocasión la Olimpiada Ta- prueba se llevó a cabo en la Escuela basqueña de Matemáticas para Nivel Secundaria Técnica Número 1 , ubicada básico, para la cual se convocó a niños y igualmente en Atasta, sobre la avenida jóvenes mexicanos alumnos de nivel pri- Heroico Colegio Militar. maria y secundaria de escuelas públicas Esta primera Olimpiada Tabasqueña de y privadas de nuestro estado. Matemáticas Nivel Básico Premiará a La participación rebasó por mucho a la 20 alumnos, así como a los 4 maestros que se esperaba, que era cerca de 200 cuyos alumnos hayan alcanzado los me- alumnos, alcanzando un total de 796 jores lugares. Los resultados se darán a alumnos registrados (333 de primaria y conocer durante la primera semana de 463 de secundaria), provenientes de 108 marzo. escuelas (41 de nivel primaria y 67 de Por su parte, el Consejo de Ciencia y nivel secundaria) de 11 municipios dis- Tecnología del Estado de Tabasco, agra- tintos (Cárdenas, Centro, Comalcalco, dece nuevamente a las autoridades de Cunduacán, Jalapa, Jalpa y Teapa para las escuelas que fungieron como sedes. el nivel primaria, a los que se sumaron Huimanguillo, Macuspana, Nacajuca y Tacotalpa en el nivel secundaria). Para el nivel Primaria, la Olimpiada se realizó en la Escuela “Benito Juárez García” (De nivel básico) ubicada en la Colonia Atasta. Ahí se dieron cita desde temprana hora, alumnos de primero has- ta sexto grado, acompañados no sólo de directores de escuela y maestros sino también de sus padres. 1º 4º 1º De forma paciente, esperaron la hora del 23 62 170 ingreso a la escuela para la aplicación Primaria Primaria Secundaria del examen. Emma Valeria Segura Trujil- 2º 5º 2º 39 70 132 lo, estudiante del Segundo grado de Pri- Primaria Primaria Secundaria maria en la Consultoría Educativa Aga 3º 6º 3º ubicada en Villahermosa, Tabasco fue la 45 94 161 primera alumna en terminar esta prueba. Primaria Primaria Secundaria Primaria Secundaria Total Alumnos 333 463 796 Escuelas 41 67 108 Municipios 7 11 11 Se lleva a cabo el primer Café Científico del año con el tema “La Radio eres tú” • “La radio, posible a través de la investigación científica”: Dr. Jorge Bernal En el marco del Día Mundial de la Radio, el Consejo de Cien- cia y Tecnología del Estado de Tabasco (CCYTET), en coor- dinación con el IV Comité Regional CONALMEX UNESCO Región Sur Sureste de México (UNESCO-RSSM), organizó la primera sesión de Diálogos: Café Científico con el tema “La radio eres tú”. Realizada en la sede de la UNESCO, en el Centro de Villaher- mosa, Tabasco, la celebración se llevó a cabo con la finalidad de difundir los objetivos de desarrollo sostenible de la agenda de la UNESCO en materia de ciencia y tecnología. El Prof. Línvano Gallegos Pérez, Director de la Institución sede, tras dar el mensaje de Irina Bokova, Directora General de la UNESCO, dijo: “La radio constituye una plataforma sólida para unir a las comunidades, de camino al trabajo, en nuestros ho- gares, oficina y campos. En momentos de paz, de conflictos y de emergencia, la radio sigue siendo una importante fuente de información y conocimiento, que trasciende las generaciones “La radio es una tecnología muy importante para la sociedad. y las culturas”. Su invención fue posible gracias a la labor de cientificos y tecnólogos... Tiene una larga historia de utlidad: lo natural en Por su parte, la Directora del CCYTET, Mirna Villanueva Gue- la población urbana es que de repente pensemos que todos vara, tras señalar el trabajo conjunto entre éste organismo y tenemos internet, y no es cierto, hay comunidades lejanas en el IV Comité Regional CONALMEX-UNESCO Región Sur-Sur- Tabasco donde no hay internet y la radio es el único medio de este de México, explicó cómo los Cafés Científicos, organi- comunicación, en caso de un desastre natural, la radio es un zados por el CCYTET desde el 2013, tienen la intención de medio natural de comunicación, y de ahí su vigencia y relevan- impulsar la experiencia local y compartir con la población el cia”. Reflexionó Bernal Arroyo. conocimiento científico. Posteriormente, dio pie a la partici- pación del Dr. Jorge Bernal Arroyo, a quien agradeció su reit- Además, en un ejercicio para promover el valor del medio de erado apoyo a la labor del CCYTET. comunicación se hizo una transmisión de internet a través de Next Social Radio, así como enlaces vía telefónica con Radio El Dr. Bernal Arroyo, especialista en física no-lineal, y Profesor Corat en el cuadrante 1230 AM así como 106.9, 90.5 fm. y Investigador de la División Académica de Ciencias Básicas de 11.20 fm. en la región Ríos. la Universidad Juárez Autónoma de Tabasco (UJAT), expuso el tema: “La Importancia de la ciencia; ventajas tecnológicas y desarrollo de innovaciones industriales”. Programa de huertos biointensivos mejora alimentación en zonas rurales • Agricultura Biointensiva es un programa impulsado por la SEDAFOP • Mil familias de nueve municipios beneficiadas GET-CGRSRP. Mediante inversiones por más de 9 millones de pesos, la Secretaría de Desarrollo Agropecuario, Forestal y Pesquero (Sedafop), ha obtenido excelentes resultados en el programa de apoyo a mujeres campesinas, denominado Agricul- tura biointensiva, que ha permitido instalar 305 módulos en beneficio de más de 1 mil familias de nueve municipios. El director del Área de Infraestructura de la dependencia, Mauricio Castillo Castillo, indicó que con estos huertos biointesivos orgánicos se fomenta la autosuficiencia alimentaria de las familias del campo, al tiempo que se rescata la cultura de cultivo de traspatio: “Dentro del equipo que se le da a los beneficiados, que es un grupo de mujeres organizadas y constituidas, están: la bomba aspersora, la bomba de agua, el tinaco, el riego, la semilla, la pala, el azadón, carretilla, rastrillo, charolas germinadoras, así como la capacitación”. Asimismo, señaló: “Se trata de un huerto biointensivo; no lleva fertilizantes; todo es natural y totalmente orgánico; debe ser manejado con mayor cuidado y ofrecer frutos de mayor calidad, mejor sabor y más sanos”. Afirmó que el programa ha tenido el apoyo de los gobiernos municipales, los cuales coadyuvan en la mezcla de recursos. Además, siempre queda un remanente para que las familias comercialicen sus productos y logren un ingreso económico, porque esa es otra de las funciones y objetivos de la estrategia. A los beneficiarios se les da semillas de tomate, cilantro, cebollín, calabaza, chile habanero y pepino blanco; el área de cultivo del invernadero es de 10 metros de frente por 14 de fondo, y el costo de construcción de los módulos han variando, porque el material que se cotiza en dólares, fluctúa entre los 38 mil y 43 mil pesos. Mauricio Castillo señaló que el costo del invernadero es absorbido en 100 por ciento por el gobierno estatal con la participación de los Ayuntamientos; y la población beneficiada sólo pone la mano de obra. A la fecha se han apoyado a familias de Tacotalpa, Macuspana, Paraíso, Comalcalco, Emiliano Zapata, Huimanguillo, Teapa, Centla y Centro, y se está en pláticas con los Ayuntamientos de Cunduacán, Jalpa de Méndez y Jalapa, para ver si entran a la concurrencia y mezcla de recursos. EN EL PAÍS Nuevo León albergará el primer Edificio Cero Energía en Latinoamérica • Empresarios e Investigadores coadyuvan en su planeación y construcción • Será construido en el desarrollo residencial, comercial y de oficinas Arboleda El consorcio empresarial Edificios Cero Energía registró a ini- cios de febrero el primer edificio aspirante en México y Améri- ca Latina a la certificación NZEB (Net Zero Energy Building), que será construido dentro del desarrollo Arboleda, en el área metropolitana de San Pedro, Nuevo León. Los edificios que aspiran a esta certificación deben demostrar durante su primer año de operación un balance energético cero, es decir, que toda la energía que utiliza sea compensada totalmente por energía generada en sitio y de forma renovable. Para conseguir la certificación, Edificios Cero Energía -integra- do por empresas y entidades como Bioconstrucción, Carrier, Cemex, el Centro Mario Molina, Citibanamex y World Resourc- es Institute México (WRI-México)— se alió con la plataforma de inversión Capital Natura, quien será responsable de la edi- ficación del inmueble. “Al participar en este proyecto, Capital Natural reafirma su compromiso con inversionistas, familias y la comunidad, man- teniendo una estrategia con beneficios compartidos que mejoran la ciudad a través del desarrollo inmobiliario integral”, dijo el vicepresidente de Operaciones y Desarrollo de Capital Natural, Andrés González. Por su parte, Vicente Saisó director Corporativo de Sostenibilidad en CEMEX, comentó: “Se busca poner el ejemplo de que en América Latina se pueden realizar obras que cumplan con los estándares internacionales más exigentes en eficiencia en- ergética; estos proyectos, al mismo tiempo, permiten obtener grandes beneficios para todos los actores involucrados, desde los desarrolladores hasta el usuario final”. Arboleda, donde se levantará el edificio aspirante, es uno de los principales desarrollos de Capital Natural. Se trata de una villa urbana residencial, comercial y de oficinas. Edificios Cero Energía fue creado en 2016 por la Comision de Estudios del Sector Privado para el Desarrollo Sustentable (Ces- pedes) con el objetivo de consolidar un modelo replicable de edificios de balance energético cero. “En un entorno donde el costo de la energía eléctrica va en aumento, el consorcio empresarial busca poner el ejemplo de que en México y el resto de países de América Latina es posible realizar proyectos que cumplan con los estándares internacionales más exigentes en materia de eficiencia energética y sostenibilidad”, dijo el director corporativo de Sostenibilidad en Cemex y consejero de Cespedes, Vicente Saisó.
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