Annual Report 2020
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2021 Pre-Session Report
P R E - S E S S I O N R E P O R T 2 0 2 1 2021 PRE-SESSION REPORT Leading up to session, the First Amendment Foundation has analyzed legislation affecting your right of access to government proceedings and records. We are tracking more than 90 bills with open government and First Amendment implications. Many bills are repeats – from the exemption for records relating to the university and college president searches to the home address exemption for lawmakers – while some bills are specifically related to COVID-19. We have highlighted ten bills of particular interest. Additionally, we have included a brief summary of the other measures we are watching, organized by category. BILLS BY CATEGORIES This report was finalized on Wednesday, February 24th, Agriculture and does not include any bills filed by legislators after Court Records Criminal Justice & Law that date. We will continue to update our tracking lists Enforcement and weekly reports to include newly filed bills and keep Education you updated each Friday afternoon. Examinations & Investigations Bills FAF supports are in green, while bills FAF opposes Financial Information are in red. Otherwise, FAF has not taken a position on Health the legislation. An asterisk indicates FAF has suggested Home Addresses Personal Information or will suggest an amendment to narrow the scope of Public Meetings the exemption. Public Records Public Safety Voter Information Open Government Sunset Review P R E - S E S S I O N R E P O R T 2 0 2 1 LEGISLATION FAF SUPPORTS HB 913 Requests for Public Records/SB 400 Public Records Lawrence McClure (R-Plant City), Ray Rodrigues (R-Fort Myers) Prohibits an agency from filing a declaratory action against a person seeking public records to determine whether the records are exempt or confidential. -
Wilderness on the Edge: a History of Everglades National Park
Wilderness on the Edge: A History of Everglades National Park Robert W Blythe Chicago, Illinois 2017 Prepared under the National Park Service/Organization of American Historians cooperative agreement Table of Contents List of Figures iii Preface xi Acknowledgements xiii Abbreviations and Acronyms Used in Footnotes xv Chapter 1: The Everglades to the 1920s 1 Chapter 2: Early Conservation Efforts in the Everglades 40 Chapter 3: The Movement for a National Park in the Everglades 62 Chapter 4: The Long and Winding Road to Park Establishment 92 Chapter 5: First a Wildlife Refuge, Then a National Park 131 Chapter 6: Land Acquisition 150 Chapter 7: Developing the Park 176 Chapter 8: The Water Needs of a Wetland Park: From Establishment (1947) to Congress’s Water Guarantee (1970) 213 Chapter 9: Water Issues, 1970 to 1992: The Rise of Environmentalism and the Path to the Restudy of the C&SF Project 237 Chapter 10: Wilderness Values and Wilderness Designations 270 Chapter 11: Park Science 288 Chapter 12: Wildlife, Native Plants, and Endangered Species 309 Chapter 13: Marine Fisheries, Fisheries Management, and Florida Bay 353 Chapter 14: Control of Invasive Species and Native Pests 373 Chapter 15: Wildland Fire 398 Chapter 16: Hurricanes and Storms 416 Chapter 17: Archeological and Historic Resources 430 Chapter 18: Museum Collection and Library 449 Chapter 19: Relationships with Cultural Communities 466 Chapter 20: Interpretive and Educational Programs 492 Chapter 21: Resource and Visitor Protection 526 Chapter 22: Relationships with the Military -
Everglades National Park and the Seminole Problem
EVERGLADES NATIONAL PARK 21 7 Invaders and Swamps Large numbers of Americans began migrating into south Florida during the late nineteenth century after railroads had cut through the forests and wetlands below Lake Okeechobee. By the 1880s engineers and land developers began promoting drainage projects, convinced that technology could transform this water-sogged country into land suitable for agriculture. At the turn of the cen- EVERGLADES NATIONAL PARK AND THE tury, steam shovels and dredges hissed and wheezed their way into the Ever- glades, bent on draining the Southeast's last wilderness. They were the latest of SEMlNOLE PROBLEM many intruders. Although Spanish explorers had arrived on the Florida coast early in the sixteenth century, Spain's imperial toehold never grew beyond a few fragile It seems we can't do anything but harm to those people even outposts. Inland remained mysterious, a cartographic void, El Laguno del Es- when we try to help them. pirito Santo. Following Spain, the British too had little success colonizing the -Old Man Temple, Key Largo, 1948 interior. After several centuries, all that Europeans had established were a few scattered coastal forts. Nonetheless, Europe's hand fell heavily through disease and warfare upon the aboriginal Xmucuan, Apalachee, and Calusa people. By 1700 the peninsula's interior and both coasts were almost devoid of Indians. Swollen by tropical rains and overflowing every summer for millennia, Lake The vacuum did not last long. Creeks from Georgia and Alabama soon Filtered Okeechobee releases a sheet of water that drains south over grass-covered marl into Florida's panhandle and beyond, occupying native hunting grounds. -
Florida Campaign Finance M5 Report May 1-31, 2020 and Cumulative Totals Through May 31, 2020
Florida Campaign Finance M5 Report May 1-31, 2020 and Cumulative Totals through May 31, 2020 Office Incumbent Challenger Party Contributions Loans In-Kinds Expenditures Cash on Hand M5 $ 3,000.00 $ - $ - $ 3,254.47 SD01 Douglas Broxson REP $ 225,178.63 $ - $ 520.67 $ 63,888.53 $ 161,290.10 M5 $ - $ - $ - $ - SD01 Karen Butler DEM $ - $ - $ - $ - $ - M5 $ 3,330.00 $ - $ 17,597.30 $ 2,336.26 SD03 Loranne Ausley DEM $ 380,565.11 $ - $ 217,160.96 $ 70,447.46 $ 310,117.65 M5 $ - $ - $ - $ - SD03 Erin Dawn Gill LPF $ - $ - $ - $ - $ - Benjamin Alexander Thaddeus Jon M5 SD03 Horbowy # REP M5 $ 110.00 $ - $ - $ 226.59 SD03 Marva Harris Preston REP $ 12,921.65 $ - $ 120.00 $ 9,806.97 $ 3,114.68 M5 $ - $ - $ - $ 8.99 SD05 Melina Barratt DEM $ 4,897.21 $ - $ - $ 2,360.58 $ 2,536.63 M5 $ 2,450.00 $ - $ - $ 573.60 SD05 Jennifer Bradley REP $ 470,840.00 $ - $ 3,607.70 $ 33,299.63 $ 437,540.37 M5 SD05 Jason Holifield * REP M5 $ - $ - $ - $ 5.80 SD05 Matthew Charles McCary LPF $ 2,940.22 $ 500.00 $ 700.00 $ 3,071.91 $ 368.31 M5 $ 1,100.00 $ - $ - $ 4.20 SD07 Travis Hutson REP $ 234,255.60 $ - $ 520.67 $ 89,183.31 $ 145,072.29 M5 SD07 Richard Dembinsky * WRI M5 $ 1,965.80 $ - $ 46.85 $ - SD07 Heather Hunter DEM $ 1,965.80 $ - $ 46.85 $ - $ 1,965.80 M5 $ - $ - $ - $ 10.00 SD09 Rick Ashby DEM $ 538.00 $ 1,776.27 $ - $ 1,499.53 $ 814.74 M5 $ 13,525.00 $ - $ 81,727.33 $ 11,503.37 SD09 Jason Brodeur REP $ 684,155.31 $ - $ 248,946.38 $ 449,635.24 $ 234,520.07 M5 $ 825.00 $ - $ - $ - SD09 Alexis Carter DEM $ 29,426.00 $ 5,000.00 $ - $ 5,721.20 $ 28,704.80 M5 $ 1,044.14 $ - $ - $ - SD09 H. -
Office Incumbent Challenger Party Contributions Loans In
2020 P7 Campaign Finance Report Cumulative Totals through August 13, 2020 Office Incumbent Challenger Party Contributions Loans In-Kinds Expenditures Cash on Hand SD01 Douglas Broxson REP $ 249,678.63 $ - $ 520.67 $ 70,664.68 $ 179,013.95 SD01 Karen Butler DEM $ 7,223.63 $ 1,114.45 $ - $ 2,790.50 $ 5,547.58 SD03 Loranne Ausley DEM $ 429,425.81 $ - $ 297,101.61 $ 106,672.93 $ 322,752.88 Benjamin Alexander Thaddeus Jon SD03 REP Horbowy $ 3,246.03 $ - $ - $ 1,835.20 $ 1,410.83 SD03 Marva Harris Preston REP $ 84,893.20 $ - $ 81,120.00 $ 28,083.50 $ 56,809.70 $ SD05 Melina Barratt DEM $ 5,273.81 $ - $ - $ 4,151.39 $ 1,122.42 SD05 Jennifer Bradley REP $ 506,295.00 $ - $ 3,607.70 $ 348,027.36 $ 158,267.64 SD05 Jason Holifield REP $ 15,143.30 $ 80,000.00 $ 1,110.16 $ 100,115.98 $ (4,972.68) SD07 Travis Hutson REP $ 239,855.60 $ - $ 520.67 $ 99,549.33 $ 140,306.27 SD07 Richard Dembinsky WRI $ - $ - $ - $ - $ - SD07 Heather Hunter DEM $ 7,223.20 $ - $ 46.85 $ 3,012.31 $ 4,210.89 SD09 Rick Ashby DEM $ 708.00 $ 3,092.74 $ - $ 1,557.53 $ 2,243.21 SD09 Jason Brodeur REP $ 743,635.31 $ - $ 342,495.81 $ 502,147.23 $ 241,488.08 SD09 Alexis Carter DEM $ 31,556.20 $ 5,000.00 $ - $ 12,058.73 $ 24,497.47 SD09 H. Alexander Duncan DEM $ 7,855.50 $ - $ 64.00 $ 5,320.26 $ 2,535.24 SD09 Jestine Iannotti # NPA SD09 Guerdy Remy DEM $ 7,914.00 $ 5,800.00 $ 2,753.38 $ 12,217.36 $ 1,496.64 SD09 Patricia Sigman DEM $ 242,965.60 $ - $ 202,073.54 $ 193,356.75 $ 49,608.85 SD11 Randolph Bracy DEM $ 116,701.51 $ - $ 170.79 $ 103,898.21 $ 12,803.30 SD11 Joshua E. -
NEW MEMBERS of the SENATE 1968-Present (By District, with Prior Service: *House, **Senate)
NEW MEMBERS OF THE SENATE 1968-Present (By District, With Prior Service: *House, **Senate) According to Article III, Section 15(a) of the Constitution of the State of Florida, Senators shall be elected for terms of 4 years. This followed the 1968 Special Session held for the revision of the Constitution. Organization Session, 1968 Total Membership=48, New Members=11 6th * W. E. Bishop (D) 15th * C. Welborn Daniel (D) 7th Bob Saunders (D) 17th * John L. Ducker (R) 10th * Dan Scarborough (D) 27th Alan Trask (D) 11th C. W. “Bill” Beaufort (D) 45th * Kenneth M. Myers (D) 13th J. H. Williams (D) 14th * Frederick B. Karl (D) Regular Session, 1969 Total Membership=48, New Members=0 Regular Session, 1970 Total Membership=48, New Members=1 24th David H. McClain (R) Organization Session, 1970 Total Membership=48, New Members=9 2nd W. D. Childers (D) 33rd Philip D. “Phil” Lewis (D) 8th * Lew Brantley (D) 34th Tom Johnson (R) 9th * Lynwood Arnold (D) 43rd * Gerald A. Lewis (D) 19th * John T. Ware (R) 48th * Robert Graham (D) 28th * Bob Brannen (D) Regular Session, 1972 Total Membership=48, New Members=1 28th Curtis Peterson (D) The 1972 election followed legislative reapportionment, where the membership changed from 48 members to 40 members; even numbered districts elected to 2-year terms, odd-numbered districts elected to 4-year terms. Organization Session, 1972 Redistricting Total Membership=40, New Members=16 2nd James A. Johnston (D) 26th * Russell E. Sykes (R) 9th Bruce A. Smathers (D) 32nd * William G. Zinkil, Sr., (D) 10th * William M. -
Wynwood Development Table of Contents 03 Project Overview
TOTAL AREA: 60,238 SQ.FT. Wynwood Development Table of Contents 03 Project Overview 15 Conceptual Drawings 17 Location 20 Demographics 23 Site Plan 26 Building Efficiency 29 RelatedISG Project Overview Project This featured property is centrally located in one of Miami’s hottest and trendiest neighborhood, Wynwood. The 60,238 SF site offers the unique possibility to develop one of South Florida’s most ground-breaking projects. There has only been a select amount of land deals in the past few years available in this neighborhood, and it is not common to find anything over 20,000 SF on average. With its desirable size and mixed use zoning, one can develop over 300 units with a retail component. Wynwood has experienced some of the highest rental rates of any area of South Florida, exceeding $3 per SF, and retail rates exceeding $100 SF. As the area continues to grow and evolve into a world renowned destination, it is forecasted that both residential and retail rental rates will keep increasing. Major landmark projects such as the Florida Brightline and Society Wynwood, as well as major groups such as Goldman Sachs, Zafra Bank, Thor Equity and Related Group investing here, it is positioned to keep growing at an unprecedented rate. Name Wynwood Development Style Development Site Location Edgewater - Miami 51 NE 22th Street Miami, FL 33137 Total Size 60,238 SQ. FT. (1.3829 ACRES) Lot A 50 NE 23nd STREET Folio # 01-3125-015-0140 Lot B 60 NE 23nd STREET Folio 01-3125-011-0330 Lot C 68 NE 23rd STREET Folio 01-3125-011-0320 Lot D 76 NE 23rd STREET Folio 01-3125-011-0310 Lot E 49 NE 23rd STREET Folio 01-3125-015-0140 Lot F 51 NE 23rd STREET Folio 01-3125-015-0130 Zoning T6-8-O URBAN CORE TRANSECT ZONE 04 Development Regulations And Area Requirements DEVELOPMENT REGULATIONS AND AREA REQUIREMENTS DESCRIPTION VALUE CODE SECTION REQUIRED PERMITTED PROVIDED CATEGORY RESIDENTIAL PERMITTED COMMERCIAL LODGING RESIDENTIAL COMMERCIAL LODGING RESIDENTIAL LODGING PERMITTED GENERAL COMMERCIAL PERMITTED LOT AREA / DENSITY MIN.5,000 SF LOT AREA MAX. -
SR-836/I-395/I-95) Toi-95 Southbound SR-836 Westbound I-95 Pavement Reconstruction SR-836/I-395 from West Causeway Bridge of I-95 to Macarthur
community | safety | mobility | maintainability Technical Volume 1: Technical Proposal Technical 1: Volume Technical SR-836 I-95 I-95 SR-836/I-395 Southbound to SR-836 Westbound Southbound SR-836 to Reconstruction Pavement from West of NW 17th Avenue to Midtown Interchange (SR-836/I-395/I-95) Interchange Midtown to of NW 17th Avenue West from from West of I-95 to MacArthur of I-95 to Bridge Causeway West from FDOT DISTRICT 6 SR-836/I-395/I-95 Technical Financial Projects Number(s): I-395 Reconstruction 251688-1-52-01 (F.A.P. 3951-501-1) I-95 Pavement Reconstruction 429300-2-52-01 (F.A.P. 0951-685-1) Volume 1: I-95 SB to SR-836 WB Connector 423126-2-52-01 MDX 423126-1-52-01 Technical Proposal Miami Dade Water & Sewer 251688-1-56-02 MDX Work Program Number: 83611 Contract Number: E-6J53 Copy Transmittal Letter Design and Construction Approach INTRODUCTION 1. Community – Connect communities The SR-836/I-395/I-95 project presents a unique and 2. Safety – Enhance safety extraordinary opportunity to transform Miami by reconnecting 3. Mobility – Improve mobility communities that were once divided, creating a safer 4. Maintainability – Deliver maintainable solutions environment for pedestrian and vehicular traffic, solving mobility These four fundamental objectives served as our guiding challenges that have inhibited traffic for many years, and principles as we developed a comprehensive project approach, developing a cohesive maintenance plan that will preserve Alternative Technical Concepts (ATCs), and Aesthetic Project these community enhancements for years to come. This legacy Technical Enhancements (APTEs). -
Senate President Wilton Simpson Committee Assignments 2020 - 2022
SENATE PRESIDENT WILTON SIMPSON COMMITTEE ASSIGNMENTS 2020 - 2022 President Pro Tempore: Aaron Bean Republican Leader: Debbie Mayfield Democratic Leader: Gary Farmer Agriculture Darryl Rouson, Chair Keith Perry Jennifer Bradley, Vice Chair Tina Polsky Loranne Ausley Ana Maria Rodriguez Jim Boyd Perry Thurston Danny Burgess Appropriations Kelli Stargel, Chair Audrey Gibson Aaron Bean, Vice Chair Ed Hooper Ben Albritton Travis Hutson Lauren Book Debbie Mayfield Randolph Bracy Kathleen Passidomo Jeff Brandes Keith Perry Doug Broxson Jason Pizzo Manny Diaz Bobby Powell Gary Farmer Darryl Rouson George Gainer Linda Stewart Appropriations Subcommittee on Agriculture, Environment, and General Government Ben Albritton, Chair Jason Brodeur Ray Rodrigues, Vice Chair Ileana Garcia Loranne Ausley Debbie Mayfield Lori Berman Linda Stewart Jim Boyd Perry Thurston Jennifer Bradley December 03, 2020 Page 1 SENATE PRESIDENT WILTON SIMPSON COMMITTEE ASSIGNMENTS 2020 - 2022 President Pro Tempore: Aaron Bean Republican Leader: Debbie Mayfield Democratic Leader: Gary Farmer Appropriations Subcommittee on Criminal and Civil Justice Keith Perry, Chair George Gainer Jeff Brandes, Vice Chair Jason Pizzo Dennis Baxley Ana Maria Rodriguez Randolph Bracy Victor Torres Appropriations Subcommittee on Education Doug Broxson, Chair Travis Hutson Manny Diaz, Vice Chair Kathleen Passidomo Janet Cruz Tina Polsky Audrey Gibson Tom Wright Joe Gruters Appropriations Subcommittee on Health and Human Services Aaron Bean, Chair Gary Farmer Ana Maria Rodriguez, Vice Chair Gayle -
Political Endorsements
Associated Industries of Florida Political Action Committee Political Endorsements SENATE HOUSE SD Candidate HD Candidate HD Candidate 1 Sen. Doug Broxson* 2 Rep. Alex Andrade* 55 Ned Hancock 5 Jennifer Bradley 3 Rep. Jayer Williamson* 56 Rep. Melony Bell* 7 Sen. Travis Hutson* 6 Rep. Jay Trumbull* 57 Rep. Mike Beltran* 9 Jason Brodeur 7 Rep. Jason Shoaf* 58 Rep. Lawrence McClure* 11 Sen. Randolph Bracy* 10 Rep. Chuck Brannan* 60 Rep. Jackie Toledo* 13 Sen. Linda Stewart* 11 Rep. Cord Byrd* 64 Rep. Jamie Grant* 17 Sen. Debbie Mayfield* 12 Rep. Clay Yarborough* 65 Rep. Chris Sprowls* 20 Danny Burgess 14 Rep. Kim Daniels* 66 Rep. Nick DiCeglie* 21 Jim Boyd 15 Rep. Wyman Duggan* 67 Rep. Chris Latvala* 23 Sen. Joe Gruters* 16 Rep. Jason Fischer* 68 Rep. Ben Diamond* 25 Sen. Gayle Harrell* 17 Rep. Cyndi Stevenson* 71 Rep. Will Robinson* 27 Ray Rodrigues 18 Sam Garrison 73 Rep. Tommy Gregory* 35 Shevrin Jones 19 Rep. Bobby Payne* 74 Rep. James Buchanan* 37 Ileana Garcia 21 Rep. Chuck Clemons* 75 Rep. Michael Grant* 39 Ana Maria Rodriguez 23 Rep. Stan McClain* 76 Adam Botana 24 Rep. Paul Renner* 78 Jenna Persons 25 Rep. Tom Leek* 79 Rep. Spencer Roach* 26 Rep. Elizabeth Fetterhoff* 80 Lauren Melo 28 Rep. David Smith* 82 Rick Kozell 29 Rep. Scott Plakon* 83 Rep. Toby Overdorf* 30 Bob Cortes 85 Rep. Rick Roth* For more information, 31 Keith Truenow 86 Rep. Matt Willhite* please visit AIF.com 33 Rep. Brett Hage* 87 Rep. David Silvers* 34 Rep. Ralph Massullo* 89 Rep. Mike Caruso* 516 North Adams Street 35 Rep. -
Metromover System Expansion Study Final Report
Metromover System Expansion Study Final Report Work Order #GPC V-16 Metromover System Expansion Study Final Report Work Order #GPC V-16 Metromover System Expansion Study Final Report Work Order #GPC V-16 Metromover System Expansion Study Final Report Prepared for: Miami-Dade County Metropolitan Planning Organization Prepared by: Work Order # GPC V-16 September 2014 This Page Intentionally Left Blank Miami-Dade MPO Metromover System Expansion Study Table of Contents Table of Contents .................................................................................................................................................................................................i List of Figures ..................................................................................................................................................................................................... iv List of Tables ........................................................................................................................................................................................................ v List of Appendices ............................................................................................................................................................................................ vi 1.0 Introduction ............................................................................................................................................................................................. 1 1.1 Study Need .................................................................................................................................................................................. -
MIAMI RIVER FREIGHT IMPROVEMENT PLAN Plan Recommendations the Plan Identified a Wide Range of Improvement Actions to Facilitate Freight Mobility in the Study Area
Study Area Context The primary study area encompasses the western third of the navigable section of the Miami River, which per federal regulation extends 5.5 miles inland from Biscayne Bay. The channel was dredged to a depth of -15 feet mean low water in a project ending about 10 years ago. That dredging helped facilitate marine shipping movements by removing accumulated sediment. The larger shippers responded with some larger vessels, whose movements must consider tidal movements in their passage of the river. The marine shipping industry is mostly situated on the western reach of the federally navigable section of the river, west of NW 27th Avenue, in unincorporated Miami-Dade County. Per the Miami River Urban Infill Plan, this western reach is designated with mostly marine industrial land uses; the middle section accommodates numerous boatyards and allows certain mixed- use redevelopment; and the eastern section accommodates the dense, high-rise development of downtown Miami and the Brickell district. The marine industrial land use designation along the river and the industrial uses along the Downtown Lead railroad spur along NW 23rd Street are important to the river shipping interests and industrial tenants, given escalating land values across the county. These development pressures are moving upriver, from the Wynwood district east of I-95, along NW 36th Street, and from the Palmer Lake area on the west side of the river near Miami International Airport. Preservation of the marine industrial land uses is essential to the continued viability of the “working river”. There are 11 low-level lift bridges and five high-level fixed-span bridges along the navigable river.