Journal of Threatened Taxa
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Journal of Threatened Taxa Building evidence for conservaton globally www.threatenedtaxa.org ISSN 0974-7907 (Online) | ISSN 0974-7893 (Print) Short Communication New record of Blue Perch Badis badis (Anabantiformes: Badidae) from Godavari River basin of Telangana State, India Kante Krishna Prasad & Chelmala Srinivasulu 26 July 2019 | Vol. 11 | No. 9 | Pages: 14212–14215 DOI: 10.11609/jot.4820.11.9.14212-14215 For Focus, Scope, Aims, Policies, and Guidelines visit htps://threatenedtaxa.org/index.php/JoTT/about/editorialPolicies#custom-0 For Artcle Submission Guidelines, visit htps://threatenedtaxa.org/index.php/JoTT/about/submissions#onlineSubmissions For Policies against Scientfc Misconduct, visit htps://threatenedtaxa.org/index.php/JoTT/about/editorialPolicies#custom-2 For reprints, contact <[email protected]> The opinions expressed by the authors do not refect the views of the Journal of Threatened Taxa, Wildlife Informaton Liaison Development Society, Zoo Outreach Organizaton, or any of the partners. The journal, the publisher, the host, and the part- Publisher & Host ners are not responsible for the accuracy of the politcal boundaries shown in the maps by the authors. Partner Member Threatened Taxa Journal of Threatened Taxa | www.threatenedtaxa.org | 26 July 2019 | 11(9): 14212–14215 New record of Blue Perch Badis badis (Anabantiformes: Badidae) from Godavari River basin of Telangana State, India ISSN 0974-7907 (Online) 1 2 Short Communication Short Kante Krishna Prasad & Chelmala Srinivasulu ISSN 0974-7893 (Print) PLATINUM 1,2 Natural History Museum and Wildlife Biology & Taxonomy Lab, Department of Zoology, University College of Science, Osmania University, Hyderabad, Telangana 500007, India. OPEN ACCESS 2 Systematcs, Ecology & Conservaton Laboratory, Zoo Outreach Organizaton, No. 12 Thiruvannamalai Nagar, Saravanampat, Coimbatore, Tamil Nadu 641035, India. 1 [email protected], 2 [email protected] (corresponding author) Abstract: Badis badis (Hamilton, 1822), a freshwater fsh species, genera, namely Badis (22 species) and Dario (seven species) has been reported for the frst tme from the Godavari River basin of (Kullander & Britz 2002; Fricke et al. 2018; Froese & Pauly Telangana State, India. One specimen of B. badis was collected from a stream near Mubarakpur Village in Sangareddy District (Manjeera 2018). In India, members of Badidae are distributed in sub-basin) and another from a stream near Sirpur (T) Town in Asifabad the river basins of the Ganges in Utar Pradesh and West District (Wardha sub-basin), Telangana State, India. This publicaton provides informaton about B. badis occurrence in India, a short Bengal, Yamuna in Himachal Pradesh, Brahmaputra in descripton of the collected specimen, and a discussion on its habitat Assam and Arunachal Pradesh (Menon 1999; Geetakumari and threats. & Kadu 2011; Valdesalici & van der Voort 2015), Meghna Keywords: Asifabad, Chameleon Fish, freshwater fsh, Manjeera River, in Meghalaya (Britz & Kullander 2013), Tuivai in Manipur Percomorpha, Sangareddy, Wardha River. (Vishwanath & Shanta 2004), Mahanadi in Odisha (Menon 1999; Jayaram 2010), Godavari in Chhatsgarh (Karmakar & Data 1998) and Madhya Pradesh (Yadav 2005, 2006), Tunga Badis badis (Hamilton, 1822) is a freshwater fsh which (Britz & Ali 2015) and Sharavat in Karnataka (Dahanukar et exhibits remarkable colour paterns on its body with blue al. 2015), and Penna (Chembarampakkam Tank) in Tamil iridescent marks on the fns. Due to its atractve and Nadu (Knight & Devi 2009). colourful patern, it is used as an ornamental fsh species A few records are available regarding the distributon of and exploited in the aquarium trade (Gupta et al. 2016). This B. badis in peninsular India, namely in the Godavari River fsh belongs to the family Badidae and is commonly known basin of Maharashtra (Day 1878), Chhatsgarh (Karmakar as Blue Perch or Chameleon Fish. Badidae is distributed in & Data 1998), and Madhya Pradesh (Yadav 2005, 2006), southern Asia, from Pakistan to India, Bhutan, Bangladesh, the Mahanadi River basin in Odisha (Menon 1999), the China, Nepal, Myanmar, and Thailand (Kullander & Britz Pennar River basin in Tamil Nadu (Knight & Devi 2009), and 2002; Schindler & Linke 2010; Britz & Kullander 2013; the Tungabhadra River basin in Karnataka (Dahanukar et al. Froese & Pauly 2018). Globally, Badidae comprises of two 2015). Devi & Indra (2003) reported this species from the DOI: htps://doi.org/10.11609/jot.4820.11.9.14212-14215 | ZooBank: urn:lsid:zoobank.org:pub:3FA2F572-DD33-431B-91AE-5D6795CA1466 Editor: Neelesh Dahanukar, Indian Insttute of Science Educaton and Research (IISER), Pune, India. Date of publicaton: 26 July 2019 (online & print) Manuscript details: #4820 | Received 13 January 2019 | Final received 24 June 2019 | Finally accepted 01 July 2019 Citaton: Prasad, K.K. & C. Srinivasulu (2019). New record of Blue Perch Badis badis (Anabantformes: Badidae) from Godavari River basin of Telangana State, India. Journal of Threatened Taxa 11(9): 14212–14215. htps://doi.org/10.11609/jot.4820.11.9.14212-14215 Copyright: © Prasad & Srinivasulu 2019. Creatve Commons Atributon 4.0 Internatonal License. JoTT allows unrestricted use, reproducton, and distributon of this artcle in any medium by adequate credit to the author(s) and the source of publicaton. Funding: University Grant Commission, New Delhi. Competng interests: The authors declare no competng interests. Acknowledgements: We acknowledge the Head, Department of Zoology, University College of Science, Osmania University, Hyderabad for providing facilites and encouragement. We extend our sincere thanks for the study and collecton permission (Rc.No.10873/2015/WL-2; Dated:16.09.2015) and support by the Principal Chief Conservator of Forests, Telangana State Forest Department and District Forest Ofcers, Sangareddy and Mancherial Districts for conductng the present study. KP acknowledges the research funding from UGC, New Delhi. We thank Gundena Devendar, Gandla Chetan Kumar and the staf of Forest Department of Sirpur and Sangareddy District for feld assistance. 14212 New record of Badis badis from Godavari River basin Prasad & Srinivasulu Eastern Ghats, but the exact locaton is not known. In this along dorsal fn base, and middle with narrow white edge. paper, we report the occurrence of B. badis for the frst tme Pectoral fns with one sof ray and 10 branched rays; pelvic in the Manjeera and Wardha sub-basins of the Godavari fn with one hard ray and fve branched rays. Anal fn with River basin in Telangana State, India. three spines and six branched rays. Caudal fn rounded. Detailed morphometric measurements, ratos, and meristc Material and Methods counts are presented in Table 1. We followed random sampling during the surveys Habitat: At Sirpur, a lone specimen of B. badis (Image conducted in the streams across the Sangareddy and 1A) was collected in a stream consistng of submerged Asifabad districts, Telangana, to study fsh diversity. Fish boulders and small pebbles with sand silt as substratum. were collected using cast nets with the help of fshermen. The riparian vegetaton on both sides of the stream was Collected specimens were photographed, labelled, and dominated by Pink Morning Glory Ipomoea sp. and Lesser preserved in 4% formalin. Meristc and morphometric Catail Typha sp. The stream was polluted with organic measurements were taken following Jayaram (2010) and waste dumped through sewer lines from a nearby village. Armbruster (2012). Morphometric measurements were The species was collected from a ditch in the streambed taken point to point to the nearest 0.1mm using Mitutoyo with Water Thyme Hydrilla sp. and Tape Grass Vallisneria digital callipers. Morphometric values, except the total, sp. The place where the species was captured was in the standard, and head length, were expressed in percentage shadow of riparian vegetaton. In the stream, Laubuka of the standard length of the fsh. Additonally, subunits laubuca (Hamilton, 1822), Pethia tcto (Hamilton, 1822), of the head were expressed as percentage of head length. Puntus chola (Hamilton, 1822), and Systomus sarana Identfcaton of the fshes was done based on Kullander & (Hamilton, 1822) were observed. Britz (2002), Jayaram (2010), and Froese & Pauly (2018). At Mubarakpur, another lone specimen of B. badis Specimens (NHM.OU.F-26-2015 and NHM.OU.F-01-2017) (Image 1B) was collected in a stream with sand silt as were deposited in the Natural History Museum, Osmania substratum and dominated by emergent vegetaton of University, Hyderabad, India. Water Thyme Hydrilla sp., Water Lily Nymphaea sp., Lotus Nelumbo sp., Water Cabbage Pista, Dense Flower Knotweed Result Polygonum sp., and Tape Grass Vallisneria sp. The riparian We collected two specimens of B. badis from Telangana, vegetaton included Babool Acacia sp., Pink Morning Glory India (Fig. 1). Ipomoea sp., Algaroba Prosopis sp., and Lesser Catail Typha sp. on both the banks. This species shared its habitat with Genus Badis Bleeker, 1853