Open Access: an Overnight Revolution 20 Years

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Open Access: an Overnight Revolution 20 Years Open Access: an overnight Sheridan Willis, Open Access Manager, Wiley Alice Wood, Publisher, Open Access, Wiley revolution 20 years in the making Kathryn Sharples, Senior Director, Open Access, Wiley Emerging policy landscape and publisher experimentation OA goes mainstream; governments turn their focus to publishing The pace accelerates…. Budapest UK House Wiley Springer acquires Open Access of Commons Elsevier, NIH’s launches US adopts BMC and becomes Gates Wiley signs and Robert-Jan 2000 2002 Initiative 2004 recommends 2006 Wiley, T&F, 2008 2009 public access 2011 full gold 2013 OSTP memo 2015 2016 OA2020 the world’s largest Foundation implements first 2017 2017 2018 Royal Society 2018 Smits visits 2019 signed public RCS, ACS and mandate is open access to expand begins to Wiley signs PMC and BMC OA publisher; launches Gold Read and Publish of Chemistry Washington funding agencies more launch made permanent program Green OA to all target amount 2nd transitional launch OA mandate deal (VSNU) announces First funder commits require green hybrid by US Congress federal funders of money in deal with ResearchGate Read & Publish Gates & Wellcome to paying APCs OA while conducting program Scihub launches publishing KEMO (Austria) launches. deal with MIT sign Plan S. Wellcome review of gold system BMC introduces APCs announce new OA policy Berlin declaration signed Springer creates first Funders introduce OA The Finch report Wiley signs JISC offset REF 2021 Open Access Policy German French Consortia Couperin Wiley is first publisher to Open letter position of Director of mandates, covering gold PLOS One recommends a move to program for launch comes into effect universities announce cancellation of agree a deal with Projekt UK House of gains 34,000 OA and green becomes the Gold - making the UK a in 2015 announce Springer’s journals Plan S. announced DEAL Commons signatures world’s largest global outlier initially plan to cancel launches Wellcome implements Major funders in China, journal Elsevier contract Wiley goes on to agree deals inquiry into OA mandate India and with UNIT, EISZ, Ohiolink price and Canada and VIVA 2001 2003 accessibility 2005 2007 2010 2012 2014 announce 2016 2017 2018 2018 2019 of journals Green OA policies Wiley is addressing the growing demand for OA in 3 ways: Open Access Launches Transitioning Journals to OA Transitioning the Market Wiley launched our first gold Open Access journals in 2011, and since then Since 2012 we have successfully Transitioning individual journals to Open Access allows us to meet the Open Access our program has grown to 121 Gold OA titles (and counting) transitioned 25 titles to Open Access. We have more planned for 2020 and the needs of specific subject and author communities. However,Wiley is also committed to delivering years to follow, subject to the same market analysis as our new OA launches. Before Open Access options on a larger scale via the negotiation of country-level agreements. These Before launching any new OA 140 OA Titles transitioning a title to a fully Gold OA model, there are a number of considerations we agreements allow authors to choose the OA publishing option in any of our Hybrid journals with no title, careful market analysis 120 take into account, such as: charge to the author – APCs are covered by the agreement. In addition, several of these agreements also is undertaken to ensure that 100 • Subject discipline: is the subject community receptive to a transition to Open Access? make provision for publishing in any of our 100+ Gold Open Access titles. each new journal fills a gap 80 60 • Availability of funding: is there funding to cover Articles Processing Charges (APCs)? The table below summarizes the agreements currently in place and the options available for authors: within the subject community 40 20 • Geographical distribution of authors: are the majority of authors from countries and has its own unique aims Country Netherlands Austria Norway Germany Hungary *Publish and Read (PAR) Fee of €2750 per article with established gold OA activity or covered by Research4Life initiative? Consortium VSNU KEMO Unit DEAL EISZ and scopes. Our new journal 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 End of Agreement 2019 2020 2020 2021 2021 You can find out more about launches cover a wide variety • Journal type: does the journal publish many article types that are not suited to an APC Number of Eligible the most recent deals by scanning of subjects and disciplines, both in partnership with societies as well as our own proprietary model (such as reviews titles)? Institutions 15 24 33 707 13 the QR code: titles. Each OA title added to the Wiley portfolio cements our commitment to the requirements Institutions have read • Finances: with all these considerations above, does the modelling show a sustainable access to Wiley journals of authors and researchers who want to be able to easily and freely access the latest research OA publishing in Hybrid * revenue stream for the journal and our partners? journals covered articles. APCs for Gold OA journals covered? Wiley’s new OA journals cater to a wide variety of researchers needs, with titles that publish What happens when a journal ‘Flips’ to OA? Discount on Gold APCs? research on a sound science value and ethos, such as Ecology and Evolution, through to cutting edge research, as shown with our new high impact titles such as Neuroscience Next. We have seen usage (full Breaking News: First open access Looking to the Future: More and more text downloads) increase agreements in the US. Although not national countries are keen to deliver 100% open access significantly during the year of level agreements, we recently announced to their research output. We are committed to VOLUME 5‚ ISSUE 3‚ AUGUST 2019 Volume 1, Number 1, January 2020 Legume Science the transition to Open Access two new agreements with library consortia negotiating agreements that deliver transitions Editor-in-Chief: Professor Gayle Hallowell MA VetMB PhD CertVA DipACVIM-LAIM DipACVECC PFHEA FRCVS and this trend continues after Volume 1 | Issue 3 | September 2019 in Virginia and Ohio in to enable their in a way that maintains a sustainable business the transition year. On average, researchers to publish Open Access. for the journals that we publish. Year Transition Year usage more than doubles in before Year after * Volume 1, Number 1 August 2019 the transition year Transition Transition 9/2019 What do these deals mean for you? Established Green OA Policy All of these deals make it easier for with some Gold authors to publish their research open Gold OA PAN3_v1_i3_issueinfo.indd 1 8/16/2019 10:31:40 AM We have seen increases in Impact Factor access, and to benefit from the ability What about the Green OA in all journals that we have flipped to share their research widely. Please Impact Factor? Policies across varying subject disciplines* No speak to your JPM to find out more about A Journal of Front Cover: J. L. Röckl et al. designated Electrochemical Synthesis of Fluorinated Orthoesters from 1,3 Benzodioxoles policy how your journal can benefit from these agreements. *Based on our historic flip data 19 - RM000101419 Open Access helps us accelerate progress in the sharing and dissemination, impact and visibility of quality research.
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