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Acknowledgements Acknowledgements Recently I saw a roadside sign that read, “If you can read this, thank a teacher.” I hereby thank all my teachers in the Monongahela, PA public school system, at Bucknell University, and at Temple University School of Medicine who fostered my love of language, especially the language of medicine. I am also grateful to colleagues and friends who, over the years, have tolerated my tendency to divert conversations by telling the curious origin of a word someone happened to use. This sort of pedantry must be truly annoying, but these kind per- sons put up with me, nevertheless. These patient individuals include: Charles (Chuck) Visokay, Joseph E. (Joe) Scherger, Peter A. Goodwin, Merle Pennington, John Kendall, William (Bill) Toffler, John Saultz, Scott Fields, Daniel J. Ostergaard, Robin Hull, Robert (Bob) Bomengen, Ray and Nancy Friedman, Tom Hoggard, Mary Burry, Ryuki Kassai, Takashi Yamada, Manabu Yoshimura, Michiyasu Yoshiara, Subra Seetharaman, Richard Colgan, Molly Osborne, Gary and Suzanne Bullock, Ben and Louise Jones, and E. Thomas (Tom) Deutsch. I acknowledge with gratitude Coelleda O’Neil, who worked with me on a quarter-­century’s worth of books, as well as Margaret Moore and Michael Wilt of Springer Publishers who helped with the current book in many ways. Thanks also to my wife, Anita D. Taylor, MA Ed, medical educator and author, who, through some 35 books and many published reports, has read every word I ever wrote or edited, and who didn’t hesitate to ask, “Are you really sure you want to say that?” © Springer International Publishing AG 2017 221 R.B. Taylor, The Amazing Language of Medicine, DOI 10.1007/978-3-319-50328-8 Bibliography This is a list of books recommended for the reader interested in the language of medicine and the origins of the terms we use today. Ackerknecht EH. History and Geography of the Most Important Diseases. New York: Hafner; 1972. Adler RE. Medical Firsts: From Hippocrates to the Human Genome. New York: Wiley; 2004. Bean RB, Bean WB. Aphorisms by Sir William Osler. New York: Henry Schuman; 1950. Bollett AJ. Plagues and Poxes: The Impact of Human History on Epidemic Disease. New York: Demos; 2004. Bordley J, Harvey AM. Two Centuries of American Medicine. Philadelphia: Saunders; 1976. Brallier JM. Medical Wit and Wisdom. Philadelphia: Running Press; 1994. Breighton P, Breighton G. The Man Behind the Syndrome. Heidelberg: Springer-Verlag; 1986. Cartwright FF. Disease and History: The Influence of Disease in Shaping the Great Events of History. New York: Crowell; 1972. Ciardi J. A Browser’s Dictionary. New York: Harper & Row; 1980. Colgan R. Advice to the Healer: On the Art of Caring. New York: Springer; 2013. Dirckx JH. The Language of Medicine: Its Evolution, Structure, and Dynamics, 2nd edition. New York: Praeger; 1983. Durham RH. Encyclopedia of Medical Syndromes. New York: Harper and Brothers; 1960. Evans B, Evans C. A Dictionary of Contemporary American Usage. New York: Random House; 1957. Evans IH. Brewer’s Dictionary of Phrase and Fable. New York: Harper & Row; 1970. Fabing HJ, Marr R, editors. Fischerisms, Being a Sheaf of Sundry and Diverse Utterances Culled from The Lectures of Martin H. Fischer, Professor of Physiology in the University of Cincinnati. Springfield: Illinois: Charles C. Thomas; 1937. Firkin BG, Whitworth JA. Dictionary of Medical Eponyms. Park Ridge NJ: Parthenon; 1987. Forsyth M. The Etmyologicon: A Circular Stroll through the Hidden Connections of the English Language. New York: Berkley Books; 2011. Fortuine R. The Words of Medicine: Sources, Meanings, and Delights. Springfield, Illinois: Charles C. Thomas; 2001. Garrison FH. History of Medicine, 4th edition. Philadelphia: Saunders; 1929. Gershen BJ. Word Rounds. Glen Echo, Maryland: Flower Valley Press; 2001. Gordon R. The Alarming History of Medicine: Amusing Anecdotes from Hippocrates to Heart Transplants. New York: St. Martin’s, Griffin; 1993. Haubrich WS. Medical Meanings: A Glossary of Word Origins. Philadelphia: American College of Physicians; 1997. Hendrickson R. The Literary Life and other Curiosities. New York: Viking; 1981. © Springer International Publishing AG 2017 223 R.B. Taylor, The Amazing Language of Medicine, DOI 10.1007/978-3-319-50328-8 224 Bibliography Holt AH. Phrase and Word Origins: A Study of Familiar Expressions. New York: Dover; 1961. Huth EJ, Murray TJ. Medicine in Quotations: A View of Health and Disease through the Ages. Philadelphia: American College of Physicians; 2006. Inglis B. A History of Medicine. New York: World; 1965. Jablonski S. Jablonski’s Dictionary of Syndromes and Eponymic Diseases, 2nd ed. Malabar FL: Krieger; 1991. Li JJ. Laughing Gas, Viagra, and Lipitor: The Human Stories behind the Drugs We Use. New York: Oxford; 2006. Lindsay JA. Medical Axioms, Aphorisms, and Clinical Memoranda. London: H.K. Lewis Co.; 1923. Magalini SI, Scrascia E. Dictionary of Medical Syndromes, 2nd edition. Philadelphia: Lippincott; 1981. Major RH. Disease and Destiny. New York: Appleton-Century; 1936. Maleska ET. A Pleasure in Words. New York: Fireside Books; 1981. Martí-Ibáñez F. A Prelude to Medical History. New York: MD Publications; 1961. Mayo CH, Mayo WJ. Aphorisms of Dr. Charles Horace Mayo and Dr. William James Mayo. Willius FA, editor. Rochester MN: Mayo Foundation for Medical Education and Research; 1988. McDonald P. Oxford Dictionary of Medical Quotations. New York: Oxford University Press; 2004. Meyers MA. Happy Accidents. New York: Arcade Books; 2007. Morris W, Morris M. Morris Dictionary of Word and Phrase Origins. New York: Harper & Row; 1971. Oldstone MBA. Viruses, Plagues, and History. New York: Oxford University Press; 1998. Onions CT. The Oxford Dictionary of English Etymology. Oxford: Clarendon Press; 1979. Online Etymology Dictionary. Available at: http://www.etymonline.com Osler W. Aequanimitas with other Addresses. Philadelphia: Blakiston; 1906. Oxford English Dictionary. Available at: www.oed.com Paulman P, Taylor RB. Family Medicine: Principles and Practice, 7th edition. New York: Springer; 2016. Penfield W. The Torch. Boston: Little, Brown and Co.; 1960. Pepper OHP. Medical Etymology. Philadelphia: Saunders; 1949. Available at: https://catalog. hathitrust.org/Record/002077659 Porter R. The Greatest Benefit to Mankind. New York: Norton; 1997. Porter R. Blood and Guts: A Short History of Medicine. New York: Norton; 2004. Rapport S, Wright H. Great Adventures in Medicine. New York: Dial Press; 1952. Rawson H. A Dictionary of Euphemisms and other Doubletalk. New York: Crown; 1981. Sebastian A. The Dictionary of the History of Medicine. New York: Parthenon; 1999. Shipley JT. Dictionary of Word Origins. New York: Philosophical Library; 1945. Shryock RH. Medicine and Society in America: 1660–1860. Ithaca, New York: Cornell University Press; 1960. Skinner HA. The Origins of Medical Terms. Baltimore: Williams & Wilkins; 1949. Silverman ME, Murray TJ, Bryan CS. The Quotable Osler. Philadelphia: American College of Physicians; 2003. Strauss MB. Familiar Medical Quotations. Boston: Little, Brown; 1968. Taylor RB. Medical Writing: A Guide for Clinicians, Educators, and Researchers, 2nd edition. New York: Springer; 2011. Taylor RB. White Coat Tales: Medicine’s Heroes, Heritage and Misadventures, 2nd edition. New York: Springer; 2016. Train J. Remarkable Words with Astonishing Origins. New York: Charles N. Potter; 1980. Weisse AB. Medical Odysseys: The Different and Sometimes Unexpected Pathways to Twentieth-­ Century Medical Discoveries. New Brunswick, New Jersey: Rutgers University Press; 1991. Youngson RM. Medical Curiosities. London: Robinson Publishing; 1999. Index A Alzheimer disease, 133 Abattoir fever, 186 Alzheimer patients, 67 Abdomen, 4 Alzheimer, A., 133 Abernathy biscuit, 126 AMBER alert, 114 Abernathy, J., 126 Ambidextrous, 149 Academe, 11 Ambivalence, 160 Academia, 9–11 Ammonia (NH3), 82 Academic, 9–11 Amok, 67–68 Academus, 10, 11 Amuck, 67–68 Acetabulum, 1, 2 Amygdalin (Laetrile), 83 Achilles tendon, 2, 3 Amyloid, 111 ACHOO syndrome, 114 Anaphylaxis, 164 Acid, 30–31, 34 Anchovy sauce stools, 99 Acronym, 173, 193–194 Androgenic alopecia, 124, 183 Acute necrotizing ulcerative gingivitis, 90 Androgynous, 15 Adam’s apple, 199, 200 Android, 111 Adder, 217 Anechoic, 112 Addison disease, 127 Anesthesia, 150, 158 Addison, T., 127 An evening with Venus, 12 Addisonian anemia, 127 Angina pectoris, 154–155 Addisonian crisis, 127 Anisosterixis, 179 Addisonism, 127 Antecubital fossa, 180 Adonis, 14, 16 Anthrax, 108, 109 Aesculapian rod, 212 Antibiotic, 168, 173, 188 Aesculapius, 9, 16–17 Antitoxin, 179 Agar, 5, 68–69 Aphrodisiac, 14 Agoraphobia, 159, 187 Aphrodite, 9, 14–16, 20 Ague, 206 Apollo, 9, 11, 12, 16, 22, 23 Air embolism, 198 Apollo disease, 11 Alcohol, 63 Apollo space program, 11 Alice in Wonderland syndrome, 138 Apothecary, 54 Alice’s Adventures in Wonderland, 138, 215 Appendicitis, 159–160 Allergic salute, 105 Arenaviridae, 80 Alopecia, 183, 184 Aretaeus, 206 Alopecia areata, 183, 184 Aretaeus the Cappadocian, 36 Alopecia totalis, 183 Argyrol, 206 © Springer International Publishing AG 2017 225 R.B. Taylor, The Amazing Language of Medicine, DOI 10.1007/978-3-319-50328-8 226 Index Aristotle, 97, 98 Beep, 112 Armenian disease, 87 Begin at the starting line, 102 Armpit, 4 Behçet disease, 87 Armstrong, L., 102 Beijerinck, M., 191 Arsphenamine, 165 Belladonna, 18 Artery, 173, 181–182, 198 Belly, 4 Asclepieia, 56 Beriberi, 69 Ascorbic acid, 30, 31 Berry aneurysm, 99 Asiatic cholera, 99 Berzelius, J.J., 156 Asperger syndrome, 146 Besnier, E.H., 161
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