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Alaska Subsistence Fisheries 2003 Annual Report

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Alaska Subsistence Fisheries 2003 Annual Report ALASKA SUBSISTENCE FISHERIES 2003 ANNUAL REPORT Division of Subsistence Alaska Department of Fish and Game Juneau, Alaska September 2005 ALASKA SUBSISTENCE FISHERIES 2003 ANNUAL REPORT Division of Subsistence Alaska Department of Fish and Game Juneau, Alaska September 2005 The Alaska Department of Fish and Game administers all programs and activities free from discrimination based on race, color, national origin, age, sex, religion, marital status, pregnancy, parenthood, or disability. The department administers all programs and activities in compliance with Title VI of the Civil Rights Act of 1964, Section 504 of the Rehabilitation Act of 1973, Title II of the Americans with Disabilities Act of 1990, the Age Discrimination Act of 1975, and Title IX of the Education Amendments of 1972.If you believe you have been discriminated against in any program, activity, or facility, or if you desire further information please write to ADF&G, P.O. Box 25526, Juneau, AK 99802-5526; U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service, 4040N. Fairfield Drive, Suite 300, Arlington, VA 22203; or O.E.O., U.S. Department of the Interior, Washington DC 20240. For information on alternative formats for this and other department publications, please contact the department ADA Coordinator at (voice)907-465-4120, (TDD) 907-465-3646, or (FAX) 907-465-2440. TABLE OF CONTENTS Table of Contents....................................................................................................................... i List of Tables ............................................................................................................................ v List of Figures.......................................................................................................................... ix Acknowledgements.................................................................................................................. xi Abstract..................................................................................................................................xiii I. Introduction .......................................................................................................................... 1 II. Overview: Subsistence Fisheries in Alaska ....................................................................... 7 Subsistence Harvests in Rural Alaska........................................................................ 7 Subsistence Salmon Harvests in 2003 ....................................................................... 8 Statewide Subsistence Salmon Harvests, 1994-2003 ................................................ 9 III. Northwest Alaska............................................................................................................. 23 Norton Sound-Port Clarence Area Salmon.............................................................. 23 Kotzebue Area Salmon ............................................................................................ 28 Kotzebue Area Sheefish, Whitefish, and Char ........................................................ 30 IV: Yukon Area...................................................................................................................... 41 Background.............................................................................................................. 41 Regulations .............................................................................................................. 42 Subsistence Harvest Assessment Methods .............................................................. 43 Subsistence Salmon Harvests in 2003 ..................................................................... 45 V. Kuskokwim Area .............................................................................................................. 57 Background.............................................................................................................. 57 Regulations .............................................................................................................. 57 Subsistence Salmon Harvest Assessment Methods ................................................. 59 2003 Sampling Summary......................................................................................... 62 2003 Subsistence Salmon Harvest Summary .......................................................... 63 Other Fish................................................................................................................. 66 Study Findings in Bethel.......................................................................................... 66 VI. Bristol Bay Area .............................................................................................................. 73 Background.............................................................................................................. 73 Regulations .............................................................................................................. 73 In-Season Management in 2003............................................................................... 74 Salmon Harvest Assessment Program ..................................................................... 75 Subsistence Salmon Harvests in 2003 ..................................................................... 76 Other Subsistence Fisheries ..................................................................................... 77 VII. Chignik Area .................................................................................................................. 89 Background.............................................................................................................. 89 Regulations .............................................................................................................. 89 Harvest Assessment Program .................................................................................. 89 Subsistence Salmon Harvests in 2003 ..................................................................... 90 Other Chignik Area Subsistence Fisheries .............................................................. 91 VIII: Alaska Peninsula Area .................................................................................................. 99 Background.............................................................................................................. 99 Regulations .............................................................................................................. 99 i Harvest Assessment Program .................................................................................. 99 Subsistence Salmon Harvests in 2003 ................................................................... 100 Other Subsistence Fisheries ................................................................................... 101 IX. Aleutian Islands Area .................................................................................................... 107 Unalaska District: Subsistence Salmon Fishery ................................................... 107 Adak District.......................................................................................................... 108 Other Subsistence Salmon Fisheries in the Aleutian Islands................................. 110 Other Subsistence Fisheries in the Aleutian Islands Area ..................................... 110 X: Kodiak Area.................................................................................................................... 119 Introduction............................................................................................................ 119 Regulations ............................................................................................................ 119 Harvest Assessment Program ................................................................................ 119 Subsistence Salmon Harvests in 2003 ................................................................... 120 Other Subsistence Fisheries ................................................................................... 121 XI. Cook Inlet Area.............................................................................................................. 127 Introduction............................................................................................................ 127 Port Graham and Koyuktolik Subdistricts ............................................................. 127 Seldovia Subsistence Fishery................................................................................. 129 Tyonek Subdistrict................................................................................................. 130 Upper Yentna River Fish Wheel Fishery............................................................... 131 XII: Prince William Sound Area.......................................................................................... 143 Introduction............................................................................................................ 143 Upper Copper River Subsistence Fishery: Glennallen Subdistrict....................... 143 Upper Copper River Personal Use Fishery: Chitina Subdistrict........................... 146 Federal Chitina Subdistrict Subsistence Fishery.................................................... 147 Batzulnetas Subsistence Fishery............................................................................ 148 Copper River District Subsistence Fishery...........................................................
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