Quercus Palustris

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

Quercus Palustris Quercus palustris - Pin Oak (Fagaceae) ------------------------------------------------------------------ Quercus palustris is a very popular, symmetrical -fruit is a small acorn (0.25" long) with a cap cover- shade tree that can tolerate dry or wet sites, with ing only the very top of the small nut, on a short characteristic downswept lower branches and peduncle and often in clusters of 2 or 3 ascending upper branches. When placed in the Twigs correct pH soils, Pin Oak can grow very rapidly and -greenish- to reddish-brown, turning gray by the reach great heights at maturity. second year and somewhat thin -Pin Oak is perhaps the most twiggy of all the Oaks, FEATURES and retains dead limbs (due to self-shading) in its Form interior and lower canopy for many years unless they -large shade tree are thinned out -maturing at about 100' Trunk tall x 40' wide when -bark is medium gray, being lightly furrowed into healthy under urban middle age and beyond, and slowly becoming more conditions, but even deeply furrowed with a light reddish interior bark in larger than that in the old age wild -branches are characteristically descending (angled -upright pyramidal sharply downward) on the lower one-third of the growth habit in youth, trunk, horizontal in the midde one-third, and becoming upright oval ascending on the upper one-third, sometimes with age breaking into co-dominant central leaders by middle -medium to rapid age growth rate (most rapid -branches arising directly from the trunk are in acidic, permanently numerous, thick, of relatively small caliper, and moist soils) densely twiggy, adding to the medium texture of the Culture tree in winter -full sun to partial sun -performs best in full sun in continuously moist to USAGE wet, deep, acidic soils, but is adaptable to dry soils; Function however, it is usually exacting in its need for soils -shade tree for dry, moist, or wet sites, especially with an acidic pH (optimally between pH 5.0 and 6.5) where a stately and symmetrical growth habit in a -propagated by seeds large deciduous tree is needed (in this case an upright -no serious diseases or pests, but leaf yellowing pyramidal form, with downswept lower branches) (chlorosis) due to limited uptake of iron (and Texture nitrogen) in alkaline soils can be a serious problem -medium texture in foliage and when bare -commonly available in B&B form -thick density in foliage and when bare -member of the Red Oak group Assets -cultural treatment for foliage chlorosis includes soil -formal pyramidal growth habit acidification (rarely successful), soil fertilization with -most easily transplanted Oak (fibrous root system) chelated iron and other micronutrients (short term), -rapid growth and establishment (in acidic pH soils) or direct iron supplementation (iron sulfate or ferric -autumn color is often russet-brown to crimson ammonium citrate as pellets in capsule containers, -dry site or wet site tolerant deposited directly by boring into the sapwood of the -urban tolerant (heat, drought, pollution, thin soils) tree trunk, which does work but needs to be repeated fruits attract every 3-5 yrs.) wildlife Foliage Liabilities -alternate, medium to -leaf chlorosis dark green, with an and branch overall shape that is ovate dieback when and about 5" long, with 3- planted in high 7 prominent bristle- pH soils tipped, incised, and -fruit litter relatively thin lobes with age having very deep "U"- Habitat shaped sinuses in- -Zones 5 to 8 between -Native to the -autumn color is usually North and Eastern U.S. an attractive red-brown to russet, but sometimes an SELECTIONS outstanding crimson Alternates -most of the dead leaves -large shade trees (Acer saccharum, Fraxinus on juvenile trees hang on throughout the winter americana, Gymnocladus dioicus, Quercus alba, whereas mature trees lose most or all of their foliage Quercus rubra, Ulmus americana, etc.) by winter -trees that perform well in both dry and permanently Flowers moist to wet sites (Gleditsia triacanthos, Fraxinus -yellow-brown pendulous male catkins are obvious pennsylvanica, Q. bicolor, Taxodium distichum, etc.) and prominent in late Apr., but are ornamentally Cultivars – Variants – Related species insignificant, as are the very small pistillate flowers -Q. palustris 'Sovereign' - lower branches are Fruits horizontal to slightly downswept, instead of strongly -mature in 2 seasons downswept; this cultivar is not commonly available.
Recommended publications
  • Quercus Robur (Fagaceae)
    Quercus robur (Fagaceae) The map description EEBIO area The integrated map shows the distribution and changes in the areal’s boundaries of pedunculate oak (Quercus robur). Q. robur is the dominant forest- formative species in the belt of broadleaf and mixed 4 needleleaf-broadleaf forests in the plains of the European part of the former USSR (Sokolov et al. 1977). In the northern part of its areal Q. robur grows in river valleys. In the central part, it forms mixed forests with Picea abies; closer to the south – a belt of broadleaf forests where Q. robur dominates. At the areal’s south boundary it forms small (marginal) forests in ravines and flood-plains (Atlas of Areals and Resources… , 1976). Q. robur belongs to the thermophilic species. The low temperature bound of possible occurrence of oak forests is marked by an average annual of 2?C l (http://www.forest.ru – in Russian). Therefore, l l l l l l hypotretically, oak areal boundaries will shift along l ll l l l l l l l with the changes in the average annual temperature. l l l l l l l l l l l For Yearly map of averaged mean annual air l l l l l l l l l l l l l l l l l l lll temperature (Afonin A., Lipiyaynen K., Tsepelev V., l l l l l l l ll ll l l l 2005) see http://www.agroatlas.spb.ru Climate. l l l l l l l l l l l l l l l l Oak forests are of great importance for the water l l l l l ll l lll l l l l l l l l l l l l l l l l l l l regime and soil structure, especially on the steep l l l l l l l l l l l l l l l l l l l l l l l l l l l l l slopes of river valleys and in forest-poor areas.
    [Show full text]
  • 5 Fagaceae Trees
    CHAPTER 5 5 Fagaceae Trees Antoine Kremerl, Manuela Casasoli2,Teresa ~arreneche~,Catherine Bod6n2s1, Paul Sisco4,Thomas ~ubisiak~,Marta Scalfi6, Stefano Leonardi6,Erica ~akker~,Joukje ~uiteveld', Jeanne ~omero-Seversong, Kathiravetpillai Arumuganathanlo, Jeremy ~eror~',Caroline scotti-~aintagne", Guy Roussell, Maria Evangelista Bertocchil, Christian kxerl2,Ilga porth13, Fred ~ebard'~,Catherine clark15, John carlson16, Christophe Plomionl, Hans-Peter Koelewijn8, and Fiorella villani17 UMR Biodiversiti Genes & Communautis, INRA, 69 Route d'Arcachon, 33612 Cestas, France, e-mail: [email protected] Dipartimento di Biologia Vegetale, Universita "La Sapienza", Piazza A. Moro 5,00185 Rome, Italy Unite de Recherche sur les Especes Fruitikres et la Vigne, INRA, 71 Avenue Edouard Bourlaux, 33883 Villenave d'Ornon, France The American Chestnut Foundation, One Oak Plaza, Suite 308 Asheville, NC 28801, USA Southern Institute of Forest Genetics, USDA-Forest Service, 23332 Highway 67, Saucier, MS 39574-9344, USA Dipartimento di Scienze Ambientali, Universitk di Parma, Parco Area delle Scienze 1lIA, 43100 Parma, Italy Department of Ecology and Evolution, University of Chicago, 5801 South Ellis Avenue, Chicago, IL 60637, USA Alterra Wageningen UR, Centre for Ecosystem Studies, P.O. Box 47,6700 AA Wageningen, The Netherlands Department of Biological Sciences, University of Notre Dame, Notre Dame, IN 46556, USA lo Flow Cytometry and Imaging Core Laboratory, Benaroya Research Institute at Virginia Mason, 1201 Ninth Avenue, Seattle, WA 98101,
    [Show full text]
  • East and Central Farming and Forest Region and Atlantic Basin Diversified Farming Region: 12 Lrrs N and S
    East and Central Farming and Forest Region and Atlantic Basin Diversified Farming Region: 12 LRRs N and S Brad D. Lee and John M. Kabrick 12.1 Introduction snowfall occurs annually in the Ozark Highlands, the Springfield Plateau, and the St. Francois Knobs and Basins The central, unglaciated US east of the Great Plains to the MLRAs. In the southern half of the region, snowfall is Atlantic coast corresponds to the area covered by LRR N uncommon. (East and Central Farming and Forest Region) and S (Atlantic Basin Diversified Farming Region). These regions roughly correspond to the Interior Highlands, Interior Plains, 12.2.2 Physiography Appalachian Highlands, and the Northern Coastal Plains. The topography of this region ranges from broad, gently rolling plains to steep mountains. In the northern portion of 12.2 The Interior Highlands this region, much of the Springfield Plateau and the Ozark Highlands is a dissected plateau that includes gently rolling The Interior Highlands occur within the western portion of plains to steeply sloping hills with narrow valleys. Karst LRR N and includes seven MLRAs including the Ozark topography is common and the region has numerous sink- Highlands (116A), the Springfield Plateau (116B), the St. holes, caves, dry stream valleys, and springs. The region also Francois Knobs and Basins (116C), the Boston Mountains includes many scenic spring-fed rivers and streams con- (117), Arkansas Valley and Ridges (118A and 118B), and taining clear, cold water (Fig. 12.2). The elevation ranges the Ouachita Mountains (119). This region comprises from 90 m in the southeastern side of the region and rises to 176,000 km2 in southern Missouri, northern and western over 520 m on the Springfield Plateau in the western portion Arkansas, and eastern Oklahoma (Fig.
    [Show full text]
  • Diversity of Wisconsin Rosids
    Diversity of Wisconsin Rosids . oaks, birches, evening primroses . a major group of the woody plants (trees/shrubs) present at your sites The Wind Pollinated Trees • Alternate leaved tree families • Wind pollinated with ament/catkin inflorescences • Nut fruits = 1 seeded, unilocular, indehiscent (example - acorn) *Juglandaceae - walnut family Well known family containing walnuts, hickories, and pecans Only 7 genera and ca. 50 species worldwide, with only 2 genera and 4 species in Wisconsin Carya ovata Juglans cinera shagbark hickory Butternut, white walnut *Juglandaceae - walnut family Leaves pinnately compound, alternate (walnuts have smallest leaflets at tip) Leaves often aromatic from resinous peltate glands; allelopathic to other plants Carya ovata Juglans cinera shagbark hickory Butternut, white walnut *Juglandaceae - walnut family The chambered pith in center of young stems in Juglans (walnuts) separates it from un- chambered pith in Carya (hickories) Juglans regia English walnut *Juglandaceae - walnut family Trees are monoecious Wind pollinated Female flower Male inflorescence Juglans nigra Black walnut *Juglandaceae - walnut family Male flowers apetalous and arranged in pendulous (drooping) catkins or aments on last year’s woody growth Calyx small; each flower with a bract CA 3-6 CO 0 A 3-∞ G 0 Juglans cinera Butternut, white walnut *Juglandaceae - walnut family Female flowers apetalous and terminal Calyx cup-shaped and persistant; 2 stigma feathery; bracted CA (4) CO 0 A 0 G (2-3) Juglans cinera Juglans nigra Butternut, white
    [Show full text]
  • Binney Park Trees
    ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! !! ! ! ! ! ! ! !!!! ! ! um ! re!t bo ! ! Ar ! ! ! ! ! wn !! !!! o ! h T wic ! ! ! n k SO e r ! U r! e a N ! D ! G! P ! B ! ! E y ! ! ! AC ! ! e !! ! !! H A ! ! n V ! n ! E ! i ! !! ! ! ! B ! ! ! ! l2l!1 ! l69! !l3 ! ! ! ! ! l68 ! ! VERONA DR ! ! l!4 ! l!67 ! !7 6 ! ! l l6 ! ! ! ! ! 8 ! ! l !5 ! l6 !5 ! ! l! ! 4 ! ! d l6 ! n ! 6 e l ! g es ! l9 ! L! e re l63 ! d T !2 ! ! ! e !l6!! ! E W u ! ! ! q ! ! V IN la P ! ! TH P EL A R L l ! O s PL 8 ! ! P ld l5 ! H !! DR ie 7 !l61 ! ! F 5 C ! ts PE l ! r A po LL 5!6 l60 ! ! S ! P l ! ! ! ! E ! L ! l ! ! B l5!5 59 ! ! ! ! ! D ! ! ! l5!4! N ! ! ! 10 U ! l O ! 2 5!3 ! l!5 l l12 S ! ! ! ! ! l11 l51 ! ! ! ! ! ! 5!0 l13 ! ! !8 l l4 4 ! ! ! l1 7 l4!9 5 l4 ! !! ! 1 ! ! ll16 ! !7 ! l4!6 ! l1 ! ! ! ! ! 8 ! ! 1 l!5 ! ! !l 4 !!9! ! ! l1! ! !! 0 ! ! ! ! ! ! ! 2! ! 23 l! ! ! l l! ! ! ! ! ! !4 ! 21 ! ! l2 E ! ! l2!2 ! V ! !! T A ! ! ! !4 ! ! ! ! !! S 4 ! l H AY ! ! ! ENOKE W ! OW ! C H! l25 ! ! C! ! A ! E R! A B ! ! ! ! ! ! ! D ! N ! U WEBB AVE ! ! ! ! O ! ! S l4!3 ! ! ! N R L D ! TER T E l4!2 PO ! S ! E ! 1 R 4l V ! ! A ! O ! ! ! H H ! ! ! C N A O ! ! ! ! E ! R ! B I ! ! l40 D ! ! ! N ! U ! 3!9 l26 ! l O ! ! 400 ° ! t S ! ! ! Fee ! ! ! 38 l27 200 ! l 0 ! ! 10 ! ! 0 ! ! !7 ! ! l3! ! ! ! ! ! ! !! ! 6 ! ! ! !! !l3 ! ! !9 ! ! 35 ! 2!! ! ! !! ! 1 l! ! l 3 l! 8! ! ! 4 !3 l 2 ! ! 3ll3l2 ! ! ! 3 l!30 ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! 1 Pin Oak Quercus palustris 36 White Pine Pinus strobus 2 Japanese Pagoda Styphnolobium japonicum 37 Royalty Crab Malus Royalty 3 Katsura Cercidiphyllum
    [Show full text]
  • NGS Report Explained
    Jonah Ventures NGS Report Files Explained Summary data The % of base pairs in the Sample identifiers Exact Sequence Variant sequence that match to the The detected Exact Sequence Variant Consensus Taxonomy The detected Numbers after the decimal point unique identifier species in the library. sequence. represent lab replicates of the same Taxonomic ranking from the Number of species sample. library matched to each sequence. matching the sequence at a given level. ESV Family Genus Species %match # Species Sequence S10001.1 S10002.1 S10003.1 S10003.2 ESV_000080 Fagaceae Quercus NA 100 7 AAAAAG… 3066 1340 5780 3462 ESV_000818 Orobanchaceae Orthocarpus Orthocarpus luteus 100 1 AAAAAG… 0 2582 249 0 ESV_000006 Poaceae NA NA 100 77 GAAAAG… 584 101 0 1039 ESV_000050 Poaceae NA NA 100 12 GAAAAG… 1328 0 0 0 ESV_000308 Polygonaceae Polygonum Polygonum humifusum 100 2 AAAAAG… 902 0 0 278 ESV_000027 Polygonaceae Eriogonum Eriogonum umbellatum 100 1 ATAAAG… 341 124 282 381 ESV_000520 Polygonaceae Fallopia Fallopia multiflora 99 1 AAAAAG… 126 0 0 994 “NA” at a taxonomic ranks means multiple species present in The number in each cell is the absolute number of the sample differ in that taxonomic rank times a given sequence was read by the sequencer. ESV detail Exact Sequence Variant The % of base pairs in the sequence that match to the species. Index identification number. that match to the species. Each sample has an Species Taxonomy 100% indicates all base pairs matched individual index number. ESV GB_ID Phylum Order Family Genus Species %match ESV_000818
    [Show full text]
  • Assessing Restoration Potential of Fragmented and Degraded Fagaceae Forests in Meghalaya, North-East India
    Article Assessing Restoration Potential of Fragmented and Degraded Fagaceae Forests in Meghalaya, North-East India Prem Prakash Singh 1,2,* , Tamalika Chakraborty 3, Anna Dermann 4 , Florian Dermann 4, Dibyendu Adhikari 1, Purna B. Gurung 1, Saroj Kanta Barik 1,2, Jürgen Bauhus 4 , Fabian Ewald Fassnacht 5, Daniel C. Dey 6, Christine Rösch 7 and Somidh Saha 4,7,* 1 Department of Botany, North-Eastern Hill University, Shillong 793022, India; [email protected] (D.A.); [email protected] (P.B.G.); [email protected] (S.K.B.) 2 CSIR-National Botanical Research Institute, Council of Scientific & Industrial Research, Rana Pratap Marg, Lucknow 226001, Uttar Pradesh, India 3 Institute of Forest Ecosystems, Thünen Institute, Alfred-Möller-Str. 1, House number 41/42, D-16225 Eberswalde, Germany; [email protected] 4 Chair of Silviculture, University of Freiburg, Tennenbacherstr. 4, D-79085 Freiburg, Germany; anna-fl[email protected] (A.D.); fl[email protected] (F.D.); [email protected] (J.B.) 5 Institute for Geography and Geoecology, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Kaiserstr. 12, D-76131 Karlsruhe, Germany; [email protected] 6 Northern Research Station, USDA Forest Service, 202 Natural Resources Building, Columbia, MO 65211-7260, USA; [email protected] 7 Institute for Technology Assessment and Systems Analysis, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlstr. 11, D-76133 Karlsruhe, Germany; [email protected] * Correspondence: prem12fl[email protected] (P.P.S.); [email protected] (S.S.) Received: 5 August 2020; Accepted: 16 September 2020; Published: 19 September 2020 Abstract: The montane subtropical broad-leaved humid forests of Meghalaya (Northeast India) are highly diverse and situated at the transition zone between the Eastern Himalayas and Indo-Burma biodiversity hotspots.
    [Show full text]
  • Flora of South Australia 5Th Edition | Edited by Jürgen Kellermann
    Flora of South Australia 5th Edition | Edited by Jürgen Kellermann KEY TO FAMILIES1 J.P. Jessop2 The sequence of families used in this Flora follows closely the one adopted by the Australian Plant Census (www.anbg.gov. au/chah/apc), which in turn is based on that of the Angiosperm Phylogeny Group (APG III 2009) and Mabberley’s Plant Book (Mabberley 2008). It differs from previous editions of the Flora, which were mainly based on the classification system of Engler & Gilg (1919). A list of all families recognised in this Flora is printed in the inside cover pages with families already published highlighted in bold. The up-take of this new system by the State Herbarium of South Australia is still in progress and the S.A. Census database (www.flora.sa.gov.au/census.shtml) still uses the old classification of families. The Australian Plant Census web-site presents comparison tables of the old and new systems on family and genus level. A good overview of all families can be found in Heywood et al. (2007) and Stevens (2001–), although these authors accept a slightly different family classification. A number of names with which people using this key may be familiar but are not employed in the system used in this work have been included for convenience and are enclosed on quotation marks. 1. Plants reproducing by spores and not producing flowers (“Ferns and lycopods”) 2. Aerial shoots either dichotomously branched, with scale leaves and 3-lobed sporophores or plants with fronds consisting of a simple or divided sterile blade and a simple or branched spikelike sporophore ..................................................................................
    [Show full text]
  • Phylogeny of Rosids! ! Rosids! !
    Phylogeny of Rosids! Rosids! ! ! ! ! Eurosids I Eurosids II Vitaceae Saxifragales Eurosids I:! Eurosids II:! Zygophyllales! Brassicales! Celastrales! Malvales! Malpighiales! Sapindales! Oxalidales! Myrtales! Fabales! Geraniales! Rosales! Cucurbitales! Fagales! After Jansen et al., 2007, Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 104: 19369-19374! Phylogeny of Rosids! Rosids! ! ! ! ! Eurosids I Eurosids II Vitaceae Saxifragales Eurosids I:! Eurosids II:! Zygophyllales! Brassicales! Celastrales! Malvales! Malpighiales! Sapindales! Oxalidales! Myrtales! Fabales! Geraniales! Rosales! Cucurbitales! Fagales! After Jansen et al., 2007, Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 104: 19369-19374! Alnus - alders A. rubra A. rhombifolia A. incana ssp. tenuifolia Alnus - alders Nitrogen fixation - symbiotic with the nitrogen fixing bacteria Frankia Alnus rubra - red alder Alnus rhombifolia - white alder Alnus incana ssp. tenuifolia - thinleaf alder Corylus cornuta - beaked hazel Carpinus caroliniana - American hornbeam Ostrya virginiana - eastern hophornbeam Phylogeny of Rosids! Rosids! ! ! ! ! Eurosids I Eurosids II Vitaceae Saxifragales Eurosids I:! Eurosids II:! Zygophyllales! Brassicales! Celastrales! Malvales! Malpighiales! Sapindales! Oxalidales! Myrtales! Fabales! Geraniales! Rosales! Cucurbitales! Fagales! After Jansen et al., 2007, Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 104: 19369-19374! Fagaceae (Beech or Oak family) ! Fagaceae - 9 genera/900 species.! Trees or shrubs, mostly northern hemisphere, temperate region ! Leaves simple, alternate; often lobed, entire or serrate, deciduous
    [Show full text]
  • Fagus Sylvatica - European Beech (Fagaceae) ------Fagus Sylvatica Is a Graceful, Slow-Growing, Large Tree Texture for Shade Or Specimen Usage
    Fagus sylvatica - European Beech (Fagaceae) ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Fagus sylvatica is a graceful, slow-growing, large tree Texture for shade or specimen usage. European Beech has many -medium to fine texture in foliage and fine-textured cultivars available for growth habit and foliage when bare variation. -thick density in foliage and when bare (except in youth, when the branching is sparse and quite open) FEATURES Assets Form -dense shade at maturity -large deciduous tree -branching nearly to the ground -maturing at 60' tall x 40' wide -graceful or architecturally interesting branching, -upright oval depending upon cultivar growth habit -smooth medium-gray bark for the species -several foliage and growth habit variants and many -nuts attract wildlife in autumn cultivars Liabilities -slow growth -slow growth rate -awkwardly and sparsely branched in youth Culture -not urban tolerant -full sun to -surface roots with age partial shade Habitat -performs best -Zones 5 to 7 in deep, moist, -Native to Europe well-drained, slightly acid SELECTIONS soils Alternates -propagated by -large shade or specimen trees with alternative broadleaf grafting or foliage colors (Acer platanoides 'Crimson King', seeds 'Crimson Sentry', 'Drummondi', etc., Liriodendron -Beech Family, with no disease or pest problems of tulipifera 'Aureomarginatum' ; other species of trees significance, but does not respond well to urban stresses exist with this trait, but they are often weak-growing) -many cultivars are allowed
    [Show full text]
  • Northern Pin Oak Quercus Ellipsoidalis
    Smart tree selections for communities and landowners Northern Pin Oak Quercus ellipsoidalis Height: 50’ - 70’ Spread: 40’ - 60’ Site characteristics: Full sun, dry to medium moisture, well-drained soils Zone: 4 - 7 Wet/dry: Tolerates dry soils Native range: North Central United States pH: ≤ 7.5 Shape: Cylindrical shape and rounded crown; upper branches are ascending while lower branches are descending Foliage: Dark green leaves in summer, russet-red in fall Other: Elliptic acorns mature after two seasons Additional: Tolerates neutral pH better than pin oak (Quercus palustris) Pests: Oak wilt, chestnut blight, shoestring root rot, anthracnose, oak leaf blister, cankers, leaf spots and powdery mildew. Potential insect pests include scales, oak skeletonizers, leafminers, galls, oak lace bugs, borers, caterpillars and nut weevils. Jesse Saylor, MSU Jesse Saylor, Joseph O’Brien, Bugwood.org Joseph O’Brien, MSU Bert Cregg, Map indicates species’ native range. U.S. Geological Survey U.S. Content development: Dana Ellison, Tree form illustrations: Marlene Cameron. Smart tree selections for communities and landowners Bert Cregg and Robert Schutzki, Michigan State University, Departments of Horticulture and Forestry A smart urban or community landscape has a diverse combination of trees. The devastation caused by exotic pests such as Dutch elm disease, chestnut blight and emerald ash borer has taught us the importance of species diversity in our landscapes. Exotic invasive pests can devastate existing trees because many of these species may not have evolved resistance mechanisms in their native environments. In the recent case of emerald ash borer, white ash and green ash were not resistant to the pest and some communities in Michigan lost up to 20 percent of their tree cover.
    [Show full text]
  • Quercus Palustris (Pin Oak Or Swamp Oak)
    Quercus palustris (Pin Oak or Swamp Oak) Quercus palustris is a medium sized, deciduous tree, ideal for parklands, large gardens or avenues. Native to North America, it was introduced to Great Britain in October 2011 the early 1800s. With a broadly pyramidal crown, this tree grows to around 20m in height - one tree in Hyde Park was recorded as reaching 28m. As it matures, the lower branches begin to droop. Its most notable features is the unusual foliage which is deeply cut with pointed lobes. In the autumn it turns to fiery russets, reds and oranges. Quercus palustris adapts to a wide range of soil condi- tions though will struggle on soils with a high pH. It can cope with moderate drought, urban pollution and has a good tolerance for exposed sites. Plant Profile Name: Quercus palustris Common Name: Pin Oak or Swamp Oak Family: Fagaceae Height: approx. 20m Demands: Best on a moist, well drained, acidic soil in full sun Foliage: Deeply lobed. Bright green in spring and brilliant red and orange in autumn. Bark: Grey-brown. Smooth in younger trees developing shallows furrows with maturity Flowers: Male catkins and insignificant female flowers in spring Fruit: Almost round acorns though not prolific Quercus palustris 50-60cm girth in spring Deepdale Trees Ltd., Tithe Farm, Hatley Road, Potton, Sandy, Beds. SG19 2DX. Tel: 01767 26 26 36 www.deepdale-trees.co.uk Quercus palustris (Pin Oak or Swamp Oak) ‘Pin Oak Flats’ - large areas of The name ‘pin oak’ may be almost solely Quercus palustris grow from the historical use of on the glacial plains in some areas this hardwood to make pins of North America.
    [Show full text]