DOCSLIB.ORG

STONEMASONRY Level 4

Total Page：16

File Type：pdf, Size：1020Kb

Download full-text PDF Read full-text
STONEMASONRY Level 4 New Zealand Certificate in STONEMASONRY Level 4 Specifications October 2018 v1.2 Welcome to the Specifications that set out the technical content of the New Zealand Certificate in Stonemasonry (Level 4) with strands in Monumental Masonry, Construction Stonemasonry, and Natural Stone Fixtures and Fittings (with optional strands in Banker Masonry, and Conservation and Preservation) [Ref: 2737] These Specifications are, collectively, a prescription for achieving the requirements of the qualification. Together they describe what a person must be capable of to become a qualified trade professional. They are intended to support tertiary education organisations to develop programmes that detail how learning and assessment will occur. Programmes must encompass these Specifications and support the development of the skills, knowledge and attributes that reflect the technical competence, self-management, professionalism and leadership. 2 | Specifications required by the New Zealand Certificate in Stonemasonry (October 2018) v1.2 The individual skill sets included in these Specifications are designed to be read, interpreted and assessed together. This means that information contained in one skill set that is relevant to any other skill sets is stated only once, in the most appropriate place. However, the expectation is that assessment will look for links across skills sets. This avoids duplicating information and allows the candidate to be assessed holistically. Where the skills and knowledge included in one skill set are essential to achieving other skill sets, the candidate must be capable of applying them to the level, scope and complexity required. The New Zealand Certificate in Stonemasonry (Level 4) [Ref: 2737] is achieved through completing the qualification core and specialising in one of the strands including: Monumental masonry Construction stonemasonry Natural stone fixtures and fittings Candidates completing the Monumental Masonry or Construction Stonemasonry strands can further enhance their qualification through the addition of one or more optional strands including: Banker masonry Conservation and preservation To achieve the New Zealand Certificate in Stonemasonry (Level 4) [Ref: 2737] in a chosen strand(s) a candidate must be capable of maintaining the professional standards of the trade and consistently performing the requirements of each skill set, and the Specifications as a whole, to a commercially competent standard. Professional standards are reflected in: employment agreements, codes of conduct and standard operating procedures training and education agreements standards of ethics and professionalism produced by industry membership organisations best practice and technical guidance produced by suppliers, regulators, education and industry organisations Commercial competence requires a candidate to be capable of consistently demonstrating the technical skills and knowledge of the trade: to current regulatory, industry and commercial standards within a commercially viable timeframe in commercial environments without supervision in different and unfamiliar contexts. Specifications required by the New Zealand Certificate in Stonemasonry (October 2018) v1.2 |3 Specification: Fundamentals (45 credits) Specification: Monumental masonry (100 credits) Skill Sets: Covering: Skill Sets: Covering: Tools and equipment of the trade Hand tools, power tools, and equipment (mechanical, non- Consents and permits Resource consent, bylaws and permits mechanical, access and lifting) Design memorials Composition, layout, design, typography and graphics Legislation Building, health and safety, environmental and preservation Create memorials Set out, inscription and finish legislation Install memorials Foundations/bases, installation and finish Drawings and specifications Reading, interpreting and applying Repairs and refurbishment Repair and refurbishment Planning and communication Communication, planning and relationships with those involved in the work plan Selecting stone Types, quality and characteristics of stone Specification: Construction stonemasonry (160 credits) Processing stone Cutting, shaping and finishing Skill Sets: Covering: Other materials Cementitious materials, reinforcing and accessories Consents Resource and building consents Building mathematics Measurement, area, volume, angles, percentages and Building science Physics and chemistry relating to structures and materials, calculations weather tightness, and energy efficiency Set-out Take levels, mark set out, erect profiles or establish gridlines Foundations Formwork, reinforcing, placing and finishing Specification: Professional standards (15 credits) Stone cladding Set out, laying stone, mortaring, openings and finishing Skill Set: Covering: Stoneflooring/paving Set out, laying stone and finishing Commercial competence and Performance standard required of a trade professional Landscaping and architectural Design and construction methods professional standards features Dry stone elements Design and construction methods Structural elements Design and construction methods Repairs and refurbishment Repairs and refurbishment Specification: Natural stone fixtures and fittings (60 credits) Skill Sets: Covering: Create natural stone fixtures and Set out, form and finish natural stone fixtures and fittings fittings Install natural stone fixtures and Install and finish stone and other other elements not fittings including connection to services Repairs and refurbishment Repair and refurbishment Specification: Banker masonry (40 credits) Skill Set: Covering: Banker masonry Design and deep carving Specification: Conservation and preservation (40 credits) Skill Set: Covering: Conservation and preservation Design and techniques related to conservation and preservation 4 | Specifications required by the New Zealand Certificate in Stonemasonry (October 2018) v1.2 Specification: Monumental masonry (100 credits) Skill Sets: Covering: Consents and permits Resource consent, bylaws and permits Design memorials Composition, layout, design, typography and graphics Create memorials Set out, inscription and finish Install memorials Foundations/bases, installation and finish Repairs and refurbishment Repair and refurbishment Specification: Construction stonemasonry (160 credits) Skill Sets: Covering: Consents Resource and building consents Building science Physics and chemistry relating to structures and materials, weather tightness, and energy efficiency Set-out Take levels, mark set out, erect profiles or establish gridlines Foundations Formwork, reinforcing, placing and finishing Stone cladding Set out, laying stone, mortaring, openings and finishing Stoneflooring/paving Set out, laying stone and finishing Landscaping and architectural Design and construction methods features Dry stone elements Design and construction methods Structural elements Design and construction methods Repairs and refurbishment Repairs and refurbishment Specification: Natural stone fixtures and fittings (60 credits) Skill Sets: Covering: Create natural stone fixtures and Set out, form and finish natural stone fixtures and fittings fittings Install natural stone fixtures and Install and finish stone and other other elements not fittings including connection to services Repairs and refurbishment Repair and refurbishment Specification: Banker masonry (40 credits) Skill Set: Covering: Banker masonry Design and deep carving Specification: Conservation and preservation (40 credits) Skill Set: Covering: Conservation and preservation Design and techniques related to conservation and preservation Specifications required by the New Zealand Certificate in Stonemasonry (October 2018) v1.2 |5 Specification: (45 credits) To achieve this fundamentals specification, you must understand the underpinning principles of stonemasonry and be able to apply them in practice to all areas of stonemasonry work. This specification contains these eight skill sets: Tools and equipment of the trade Legislation Drawings and specifications Planning and communication Selecting of stone Processing stone Other materials Building mathematics Each skill set comprises: Know (the theory that underpins the practical skills) Do (the practical skills you need to have) Comments (explanatory notes to clarify specific aspects of knowledge and skill) 6 | Specifications required by the New Zealand Certificate in Stonemasonry (October 2018) v1.2 Skill Set 1: Tools and equipment of the trade 6 credits Know: The use and application of hand tools used by the stonemasonry trade The use and application of power tools used by the stonemasonry trade The use and application of items of equipment used by the stonemasonry trade How to care for and maintain tools and equipment used by the stonemasonry trade Do: Use a range of hand tools Use a range of power tools Use a range of equipment Maintain tools and equipment Comments: The different types of tools and equipment may vary depending on the stonemasonry specialty The skill and knowledge associated with using a particular tool or piece of equipment could be applied to another less familiar tool or piece of equipment Hand tools are those which are typically used by the stonemasonry trade on a daily basis Power tools are those which are typically used by the stonemasonry trade on a daily basis Equipment includes all types of motorised or manually operated equipment associated with stonemasonry operations. It also includes lifting equipment (including the actual piece of equipment and any accessories
Load more

Recommended publications
  • Rock Creek and Potomac Parkway Near P Street, Ca
    ROCK CREEK AND ROCK CREEK'S BRIDGES Dumbarton Bridge William Howard Taft Bridge (8) Duke Ellington Bridge (9) POTOMAC PARKWAY Washington, D.C. The monumental bridges arching over Rock Creek contribute Dumbarton Bridge, at Q Street, is one of the parkway's most The William Howard Taft Bridge, built 1897-1907, is probably The current bridge at Calvert Street replaced a dramatic iron greatly to the parkway's appearance. Partially concealed by the endearing structures. It was designed by the noted architect the most notable span on the parkway. The elegant arched truss bridge built in 1891 to carry streetcars on the Rock Creek surrounding vegetation, they evoke the aqueducts and ruins Glenn Brown and completed in 1915. Its curving form structure carrying Connecticut Avenue over Rock Creek valley Railway line. When the parkway was built, it was determined m&EWAIl2 UN IIA^M1GN¥ found in romantic landscape paintings. In addition to framing compensates for the difference in alignment between the was Washington's first monumental masonry bridge. Its high that the existing bridge was unable to accommodate the rise in vistas and providing striking contrasts to the parkway's natural Washington and Georgetown segments of Q Street. cost and elaborate ornamentation earned it the nickname "The automobile traffic. The utilitarian steel structure was also features, they serve as convenient platforms for viewing the Million Dollar Bridge." In 1931 it was officially named after considered detrimental to the parkway setting. verdant parkway landscape. They also perform the utilitarian The overhanging pedestrian walkways and tall, deep arches former president William Howard Taft, who had lived nearby.
    [Show full text]
  • CPCCST3003A Split Stone Manually
    CPCCST3003A Split stone manually Release: 1 CPCCST3003A Split stone manually Date this document was generated: 26 May 2012 CPCCST3003A Split stone manually Modification History Not Applicable Unit Descriptor Unit descriptor This unit specifies the outcomes required to split stone using a range of methods for both hard and soft stone. Application of the Unit Application of the unit This unit of competency supports the achievement of skills and knowledge to split stone manually, which may include working with others and as a member of a team. Licensing/Regulatory Information Not Applicable Pre-Requisites Prerequisite units CPCCOHS2001A Apply OHS requirements, policies and procedures in the construction industry Approved Page 2 of 11 © Commonwealth of Australia, 2012 Construction & Property Services Industry Skills Council CPCCST3003A Split stone manually Date this document was generated: 26 May 2012 Employability Skills Information Employability skills This unit contains employability skills. Elements and Performance Criteria Pre-Content Elements describe the Performance criteria describe the performance needed to essential outcomes of a demonstrate achievement of the element. Where bold unit of competency. italicised text is used, further information is detailed in the required skills and knowledge section and the range statement. Assessment of performance is to be consistent with the evidence guide. Approved Page 3 of 11 © Commonwealth of Australia, 2012 Construction & Property Services Industry Skills Council CPCCST3003A Split stone manually Date this document was generated: 26 May 2012 Elements and Performance Criteria ELEMENT PERFORMANCE CRITERIA 1. Plan and prepare. 1.1. Work instructions and operational details are obtained using relevant information, confirmed and applied for planning and preparation purposes.
    [Show full text]
  • Building the Lighthouse on Montague
    SELF-GUIDED TOUR 2 BUILDING THE LIGHT This self-guided tour focuses on the construction of the Lighthouse on Montague Island - in particular the work of the stonemasons. PERHAPS BEGIN THIS TOUR SITTING ON THE STEPS LEADING UP TO THE TOWER... LOOK... at the tower: • Observe how it “grows” from the rock... • Appreciate its proportions suggesting strength, durability and watchfulness. • Notice the courses of blocks, the windows, the overhangs, the balcony and the lantern room at the top. CONSIDER... This Lighthouse has been operating continuously since 1881 - staffed until September 1986, and then automatically since 1986. The Australian Maritime Safety Authority (AMSA) now maintains the tower and light, totally funded by the shipping and insurance industries. GUIDE TO YOUR TOUR SIGNIFICANT DATES: 1873 Decision for a “First Order, Fixed and Flashing Light” on Montague Island 1877 Monies allocated within NSW budget – James Barnet, Colonial Architect, designs the lighthouse and buildings. 1878 – October Tenders let – Musson and Co wins the tender. 1879 – June? Musson surrenders his contract 1880 – July Fresh tenders called – William H. Jennings of Sydney wins the tender. 1880 – September Visitors impressed with Jennings’ Progress. 1881 – October Work completed by Jennings, 4 months ahead of schedule. 1881 – November 1st Lighthouse is formally opened by the NSW Marine Board THE DESIGN OF THE LIGHT STATION AND TOWER. James Barnet, the Colonial Architect from 1865 to 1890, was responsible for some 15 lighthouses in NSW, in particular during the period 1875-1885. Other lighthouses he designed include the Macquarie Light on Sydney’s south head, after Greenway’s tower experienced problems; Cape Byron; Norah Head; and the nearby Greencape light, south of Eden.
    [Show full text]
  • Stillwater Stoneworks Las Vegas Fabricator & Sculptor Approaches Stone from a Different Angle TEVE Hitman Does Not by Stacy B
    www.slipperyrockgazette.net VOLUME 19, ISSUE 231 THE BEACON OF THE STONE INDUSTRY OCTOBER 2013 Stillwater Stoneworks LAS VEGAS FABRICATOR & SCULPTOR APPROACHES STONE FROM A DIffERENT ANGLE TEVE Hitman does not by Stacy B. Williams like to call himself an artist, because he says Photos by Johnny Vizina not all art has to be functional. But the man with the philosophy behind Stillwater Stonework maintains a fluid bal- ance of artistry, functionality and crafts- manship in his finished products. He just approaches things from a different angle. His stone furniture and home accent pieces are one-of-a-kind creative, and his philoso- phy comes from a deep reservoir of passion, ambition and, well, water. He grew up on the New Jersey coast and water has always been the source of influence and inspiration in his stonework. Hitman has been sculpting since he was a boy and made his first surfboard at age 10. “There is constant movement in water,” Above: 3-tiered round patio table, 42˝ diameter. Hitman says, and he seeks to activate some Stone: 3cm Giallo Antigua on a steel-threaded of that movement with the stone he uses and reinforced ceramic pillar. in the sculptures he makes. Left: Kitchen counters and coordinating cladding Each project is approached with innovation from a honey-colored slab of Giallo Antigua. and fluidity according to the client’s desires Backsplash is coordinated Ivory and Noche trav- and space. Whether he is installing a white ertine. Note the matching cake stand made from a column of Giallo with Black Granite base and top.
    [Show full text]
  • Siege Machines Will Spare No Effort to Storm the Town and Its Defenders
    RULEBOOK (WORK IN PROGRESS) 1 THE CONVICTED INTRODUCTION The Convicted is a cooperative board game for 1-4 players. In The Convicted players become convicts who were given a second chance to expiate their crimes. In order to prove their true de- votion for the ruler, they need to colonize new lands in the name of the king. They start building their headquarters – town – with just a handful of footman, and a few structures. Through the development of fortifi cations, buildings, researching new technolo- gies, gathering resources and training recruits they can transform their colony into an impenetrable fortress. Alas, the new world is full of indigenous inhabitants who by any means possible try to get rid of unwanted colonizers. Countless hordes of barbarians, forest people, ferocious monsters and wolf men with their beasts and siege machines will spare no effort to storm the town and its defenders. The whole game-play consists of a campaign of 10 matches, 90 minutes each (15 hours total). After each match the game is saved on the Save Sheet. That gives the possibility to divide the whole campaign to as many parts as we need. The goal of each game is to survive all of the enemy assault waves. CONTENTS GAME COMPONENTS Symbols and defi nitions 3 • Game board Components overview 4 • Rulebook Setting up the game 7 • 26 building tokens • 28 building cards Selecting the Heroes 7 • 40 fortifi cation tokens Setting up the components 7 • 12 moat tokens The course of the game 8 • 12 ditch tokens • 4 enemy cards Round structure 8 • 19 technology cards I.
    [Show full text]
  • Seismic Assessment of a Monumental Masonry Construction: the Rocca Albornoziana of Spoleto
    Available online at www.eccomasproceedia.org Eccomas Proceedia COMPDYN (2017) 2239-2252 COMPDYN 2017 6th ECCOMAS Thematic Conference on Computational Methods in Structural Dynamics and Earthquake Engineering M. Papadrakakis, M. Fragiadakis (eds.) Rhodes Island, Greece, 15–17 June 2017 SEISMIC ASSESSMENT OF A MONUMENTAL MASONRY CONSTRUCTION: THE ROCCA ALBORNOZIANA OF SPOLETO G. Castori1, A. Borri2, M. Corradi2, A. De Maria3 and R. Sisti2 1 Department of Engineering, University of Perugia via Duranti 93, 06125 Perugia, Italy e-mail: [email protected] 2 Department of Engineering, University of Perugia via Duranti 93, 06125 Perugia, Italy [email protected], [email protected], [email protected] 3 Ufficio Vigilanza e Controllo sulle Costruzioni, Region of Umbria Via Palermo 106, 06129 Perugia, Italy [email protected] Keywords: Military constructions, historic masonry, numerical analysis. Abstract. The structural analysis of monumental constructions requires considering safety and conservation objectives, including the possible presence of artistic assets. In order to face these issues, this paper presents the results of a diagnostic analysis carried out on a 14th-century fortress: the Rocca Albornoziana of Spoleto in Umbria. Within this context, particular attention was de-voted to the choice of the most reliable modelling strategy for the application of the displacement approach in the seismic Performance-Based Assessment (PBA) procedure, as a function of different possible seismic behaviors. Seismic vulnerability was evaluated using a pushover method, and the results obtained with the nonlinear numerical model have been com- pared with the simplified schemes of the limit analysis. The capacity of the fortress to withstand lateral loads was evaluated with the expected demands resulting from the seismic action.
    [Show full text]
  • Seismic and Restoration Assessment of Monumental Masonry Structures
    Article Seismic and Restoration Assessment of Monumental Masonry Structures Panagiotis G. Asteris 1,*, Maria G. Douvika 1, Maria Apostolopoulou 2 and Antonia Moropoulou 2 1 Computational Mechanics Laboratory, School of Pedagogical and Technological Education, Heraklion, 14121 Athens, Greece; [email protected] 2 Laboratory of Materials Science and Engineering, School of Chemical Engineering, National Technical University of Athens, 15780 Athens, Greece; [email protected] (M.A.); [email protected] (A.M.) * Correspondence: [email protected]; Tel.: +30-210-2896922 Received: 23 June 2017; Accepted: 20 July 2017; Published: 2 August 2017 Abstract: Masonry structures are complex systems that require detailed knowledge and information regarding their response under seismic excitations. Appropriate modelling of a masonry structure is a prerequisite for a reliable earthquake-resistant design and/or assessment. However, modelling a real structure with a robust quantitative (mathematical) representation is a very difficult, complex and computationally-demanding task. The paper herein presents a new stochastic computational framework for earthquake-resistant design of masonry structural systems. The proposed framework is based on the probabilistic behavior of crucial parameters, such as material strength and seismic characteristics, and utilizes fragility analysis based on different failure criteria for the masonry material. The application of the proposed methodology is illustrated in the case of a historical and monumental masonry structure, namely the assessment of the seismic vulnerability of the Kaisariani Monastery, a byzantine church that was built in Athens, Greece, at the end of the 11th to the beginning of the 12th century. Useful conclusions are drawn regarding the effectiveness of the intervention techniques used for the reduction of the vulnerability of the case-study structure, by means of comparison of the results obtained.
    [Show full text]
  • A Short Text-Book on Masonry Construction, In- Cluding Descriptions of the Materials Used, Their Preparation and Arrangement in Structures
    WORKS OF PROF. M. A. HOWE PUBLISHED BY JOHN WILEY & SONS, Inc. Masonry. A short Text-book on Masonry Construction, in- cluding Descriptions of the Materials Used, their Preparation and Arrangement in Structures. 8vo, ix +160 pages. 115 figures. Cloth, $1.50 net. Foundations. A short Text-book on Ordinary Foundations, including a brief Description of the Methods Used for Difficurt Foundations. 8vo, vii + 110 pages. 56 figures. Cloth, $1.25 net. Influence Diagrams for the Determination of Maximum Moments in Trusses and Beams 8vo, vii+65 pages, 42 figures. Cloth, $1.25 net. The Design of Simple Roof=trusses in Wood and Steel. With an Introduction to the Elements of Graphic Statics. Third edition, revised and enlarged. 8vo, vi+173 pages, 124 figures and 3 folding plates. Cloth, $1.80 net. Retaining-walls for Earth. Including the theory of Earth-pressure as Devel- oped from the Ellipse of Stress. With a Short Treatise on Foundations. Illustrated with Ex- amples from Practice. Sixth edition, revised and enlarged. 12mo, xv +194 pages, 110 figures. Cloth, $1.25 net. A Treatise on Arches. Designed for the use of Engineers and Students in Technical Schools. Second edition, revised and enlarged. 8vo, xxv +369 pages, 74 figures. Cloth, $4.00 net. Symmetrical Masonry Arches. Including Natural Stone, Plain concrete and Rein- forced concrete arches, for the use of Technical Schools, Engineers and Computers .in Designing Arches according to the Elastic Theory. Second edition, revised and enlarged. 8vo, xxiv -r245 pages. Profusely illustrated with figures in the text and folding plates. Cloth, $2.50 net.
    [Show full text]
  • Application for Permit for Memorial
    NORTH HERTFORDSHIRE DISTRICT COUNCIL North Hertfordshire District Council, PO Box 10613, Nottingham NG6 6DW DX 324201, Nottingham 59 Telephone: (01462) 474000 APPLICATION FOR PERMIT FOR MEMORIAL All stonemasonry work carried out on New or Refurbished memorials MUST be fitted by a registered Stonemason to the regulation Industry Standards and written proof provided within the relevant timescale. Section A – Applicant Details Applicant (Stonemason): …………………………….……………………………………………………… Full Address: ………………………………………………………..………………………………………… Email:………………………………………………………….. Telephone No:…………………………….. Stonemason Signature …………………………………….. Date: ……………………………………… Please ensure all sections are completed in FULL and the Grave Grant Owner details have been accurately checked and confirmed as this may result in the application being returned. Please email completed application to [email protected] Section B - Plot Details Cemetery location: …………………………………….. Grave space number: …………………………. We, the Stonemason have seen evidence of the Grave Grant Owner’s Deed We, the Stonemason have contacted NHDC to confirm the Grave Grant Owner Details. We, the Stonemason confirm this is a Child Memorial. Section C – For Completion by the Grave Grant Owner(s) ONLY Grave Space Number: ………………………………………………………………………………………………. Signed Grant Owner (1): ……………………………………..Print name:……………………………………… Full Address (1): …………………………………………………………………………………………………….. Contact number (1): …………………………………Email (1): ………………………………………………… Signed Grant Owner (2): …………………………………….Print name:………………………………………
    [Show full text]
  • Italian Stoneworkers in America – Stonemasonry in Curitiba, Paraná (Brazil)
    Italian stoneworkers in America – stonemasonry in Curitiba, Paraná (Brazil) Antonio Liccardo & Carlos Alberto Pereira Universidade Federal do Paraná and Universidade Federal de Ouro Preto - Brazil Interfaces of stonemasonry research • History • Culture • Geology • Mineral extraction • Mining engineering • Geography Stonemasonry technique is an ancient craft which came to Brazil from Europe with Portuguese and Spanish settlers. In Curitiba has also been developed through Italian colonization, producing stone works for pavements, walls, fountains, landmarks and monuments. Stonemasonry is considered to be an activity which is declining to extinction. Curitiba presents, besides countless works constructed with this technique, stonemason-artisans still in activity. Curitiba – most european of brazilian capitals • Curitiba is a city with about 2 million people, located in Southern Brazil • It was founded in 1693, but its development as a modern city began at the end of the 19th century because of geopolitical factors, and coincided with the beginning of the immigration Italian migration to Brazil • Italian immigration in Brazil occurred from 1860 until the 1940s • From 1875 until 1895 the migration of workers connected to urban services started, as builders, potters and, among them, stonemasons Greca family working stones in 1894 Researches about italian emigration show an exodus of stonemasons and stoneworkers in cities known for this activity, mainly in the Veneto region. Italian descendants working granite – Curitiba - 1928 General geology
    [Show full text]
  • G:\Youth Services\Institutional and Industrial Education\Documents\Plans of Training\Febfinals\Word\Stonemason Pl00.Wpd
    A PLAN OF TRAINING FOR STONEMASON OCCUPATION Approved by Provincial Apprenticeship Board April, 1997 Revised June, 2000 Foreword Apprenticeship training in the Province of Newfoundland and Labrador is undergoing considerable change. This change is prompted by the need to keep pace with technological changes in industry, the need to be competitive, and the desire to be efficient and effective in meeting the needs of the apprentice. We feel that this training plan will lay the groundwork to meet both the demands of industry and the needs of the apprentice. The plan that follows is a comprehensive one. It recognizes that apprenticeship training begins when a student first registers at a training institution, or signs a Contract of Apprenticeship with an employer, and continues until such time as the apprentice has completed all of the required technical training and has received the required industry experiences necessary to write an interprovincial examination. Passing this examination will result in the apprentice receiving Red Seal Certification which gives the tradesperson national mobility of trade qualifications. This plan also recognizes the need to provide flexible access to training based on the needs of the employer and the apprentice while at the same time recognizing the end goal is to complete the requirements for Red Seal Certification. It is realized that change in all facets of education and industry is continuous and sometimes rapid. This change will necessitate the review of this document on a continuous basis to ensure that current needs of industry and apprentices are being satisfied. Through a process of accreditation, regular input from industry advisory committees, as well as input from those involved in the administration and delivery of the training, we are confident that residents of our province who elect to pursue an apprenticeable trade as a career choice will receive high quality training and thus will be prepared to compete for jobs worldwide.
    [Show full text]
  • Fortification in the XVI Century: the Case of Famagusta
    02D0691 Project Number: MADOO1C 1 (p Fortification in the XVI Century: The Case of Famagusta An Interactive Qualifying Project Report Submitted to the Faculty of the WORCESTER POLYTECHNIC INSTITUTE in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the Degree of Bachelor of Science By Matthew Cardinal and r Joseph Rennert Date: April 26, 2002 Approved: Professor Michael Demetriou, Advisor sc Professor Roberto Pietroforte, Advisor Table of Contents Chapter I- Introduction pages 1-6 Chapter II- Methodology pages 7-18 Chapter III- The Siege Warfare Before Gunpowder pages 19-26 Chapter IV- Defensive Architecture Before Gunpowder pages 27-32 Chapter V- Change: From Pre to Post Gunpowder pages 33- 38 Chapter VI- Defending Artillery pages 39- 47 Chapter VII- Venice, The Commercial Power pages 48-60 Chapter VIII- The Venetian Influences in Famagusta pages 61- 73 Chapter IX- Conclusion pages 74- 77 Appendix A pages 78- 81 Appendix B pages 82-82 Bibliography pages 83-84 Abstract The changes in the Sixteenth century of the fortifications surrounding Famagusta, Cyprus from pre to post gunpowder are studied. Methods of siege warfare and siege defense before and after the advent of artillery are compared. Literary research conducted describes evolutionary changes made in the engineering design of fortifications. The Venetian influence in the design of Famagusta's defensive structures due to the progression of Fourteenth to Sixteenth century military warfare demonstrates the effect engineering technology has on society. CHAPTER I Introduction Engineering design change has been a result of technological advances made by societies, both past and present. During the Renaissance period in the Mediterranean, the city of Venice (Fig.
    [Show full text]