Annual Report State Committee of Public Health

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

Annual Report State Committee of Public Health ANNUAL REPORT STATE COMMITTEE OF PUBLIC HEALTH Jorge A. Juan Donald E. Alsip, MD Johnson, MD Williamson, MD Chair Vice Chair Secretary Kenneth W. James G. Edward C. Richard M. Steven P. Aldridge, MD Davis, MD Facundus, MD Freeman, MD Furr, MD J. Daniel B. Jerome David P. Paul M. George C. “Buddy” Gifford, MD Harrison, MD Herrick, MD Nagrodzki, MD Smith, Jr., MD Council On Animal and Council on Dental Health Council on Health Costs, Council on Prevention of Environmental Health Administration and Organization Disease and Medical Care Jim W. Richard A. Kean, Linda U. Charlotte Benefield, DVM DDS, MD Jordan Wynn, CRNP VALUE STATEMENT TABLE OF CONTENTS The purpose of the Alabama Department Letter to the Governor ..................................................2 of Public Health is to provide caring, high Bureau of Communicable Disease ...............................4 quality, and professional services for the improvement and protection of the public’s Center for Emergency Preparedness ..........................13 health through disease prevention and Office of Emergency Medical Services andT rauma ....15 the assurance of public health services to Bureau of Health Promotion and Chronic Disease ....16 resident and transient populations of the state regardless of social circumstances or the Bureau of Clinical Laboratories .................................30 ability to pay. Bureau of Environmental Services ..............................36 The Department of Public Health works Bureau of Professional and Support Services .............40 closely with the community to preserve and Bureau of Children’s Health Insurance ......................49 protect the public’s health and to provide Bureau of Family Health Services ..............................51 caring, quality services. Bureau of Home and Community Services .................60 Bureau of Health Provider Standards ........................63 AUTHORITY Bureau of Information Services ..................................64 Alabama law designates the State Board of Bureau of Financial Services ......................................69 Health as an advisory board to the state in Office of Program Integrity .......................................72 all medical matters, matters of sanitation and public health. The Medical Association, which Office of Personnel and Staff Development ................73 meets annually, is the State Board of Health. Office of Radiation Control .......................................75 The State Committee of Public Health meets County Health Department Services .........................77 monthly and is authorized to act on behalf of the State Board of Health. The State Health ADPH Address Roster ..............................................78 Officer is empowered to act on behalf of the Public Health Areas ..................................................82 State Committee of Public Health when the Committee is not in session. More than 130 years ago medical leaders in Alabama advocated constitutional authority to oversee matters of public health. The purpose of the authority was to preserve and prolong life; to plan an educational program for all people on rules which govern a healthful existence; and to determine a way for enforcing ANNUAL health laws for the welfare of all people. REPORT 1 MISSION To serve the people of Alabama by assuring conditions in which they can be healthy. LETTER TO THE GOVERNOR The Honorable Bob Riley Governor of Alabama State Capitol Montgomery, Alabama 36130 Dear Governor Riley: I am pleased to present the 2007 Annual Report of the This expanded screening provides Alabama babies with Alabama Department of Public Health. This past year a better start in life. the Department provided opportunities for Alabamians to take steps toward a healthier lifestyle, created access to A key issue for many in preventing death and disability health care resources, and sustained programs that offer is access to health care. Several Departmental programs valuable services to the public. provided many Alabamians access to health care services that they would not otherwise be able to receive. The Preventive health remains a primary goal of the ALL Kids program, administered by the Department, Department. In an effort to fulfill this goal, the marked a decade of providing health care coverage to Department implemented and maintained programs children this past year. During this decade, ALL Kids that assist Alabamians in increasing their probability provided comprehensive health care coverage to nearly of avoiding serious health issues. One health issue that 186,000 children, making a profound contribution toward continues to affect the state’s population is obesity. At reducing the number of uninsured children in the state. least two-thirds of Alabamians are overweight or obese, While the national rate for uninsured children is currently and these weight issues will cause premature death rates 11.5 percent, Alabama’s rate has declined from 15 percent for decades to come. prior to ALL Kids to 7.2 percent at present, well under the national average. At the end of 2007, a total of 69,076 To address this issue, the Department helped launch children were enrolled in ALL Kids, which represents a the Scale Back Alabama program. This program 5.7 percent increase over 2006. encouraged teams of three to five people to lose weight and exercise. More than 5,000 teams participated in the In addition to ALL Kids, health care access was contest, representing 46 of the state’s 67 counties, losing provided through the Plan First Program, which provided a grand total of 78,000 pounds. physical examinations, family planning services, and education to over 57,493 women ages 19-44 at or below the In an effort to assist Alabama’s future citizens, the poverty level. The Alabama Breast and Cervical Cancer Newborn Screening Program started several initiatives to Program provided women ages 50 or older with pelvic provide even better protection. The program now screens exams, pap smears, breast exams, and mammograms, newborns for 28 inherited disorders that could have and diagnosed 175 women with breast or cervical cancer serious long-term effects if left undetected or untreated. during 2007. The Rural Health Section processed waivers 2 To serve the people of Alabama by assuring conditions in which they can be healthy. for 16 physicians to provide accessible health care to over Alabama’s infant mortality rate in 2006, with a rate of 9.0 170,000 rural and medically underserved Alabamians. deaths per 1,000 live births compared to the 2005 infant mortality rate of 9.3, there is still work to be done. The The Department continued to provide services last percentage of births to teens went up and the percentage year that focused on enabling citizens to have a better of births to mothers with adequate prenatal care fell to its quality of life. WIC provides nutritious foods to pregnant, lowest level in more than a decade. As in previous years, breastfeeding, and postpartum women, and infants and having no insurance is associated with the highest infant children up to age 5. The program served an average of mortality. 126,212 participants per month, including approximately 31,486 women, 36,204 infants, and 58,513 children. Over Sexually transmitted disease rates continue to increase $105 million was spent by WIC participants in retail in the state. Alabama has among the highest rates in the grocery stores purchasing WIC foods. nation for syphilis, gonorrhea, and chlamydia. These diseases pose serious threats to young Alabamians age The Alabama Tobacco Quitline, a toll-free tobacco 15 to 24. The Department, working with our health care cessation line that helps Alabamians quit tobacco, served partners, must do more to prevent a further increase in more than 11,000 callers in 2007. The service provides these rates. callers with free individualized counseling, educational materials, referrals to local programs, and a four-week As always, the Department will continue to work supply of nicotine replacement patch therapy. diligently during the upcoming year to address health concerns in the state and to ensure that all Alabamians The Home Health Program provided nursing, physical receive quality health care services and information, therapy, and speech therapy to homebound Alabamians. regardless of social circumstances or the ability to pay. Approximately 361,899 home health visits were made in 2007 to assist these citizens in reaching their optimal Sincerely, health goals. While the Department is proud of its accomplishments in 2007, there are still many issues in the state that Donald E. Williamson, M. D. need to be addressed. Although there was a decline in State Health Officer 3 BUREAU OF COMMUNICABLE DISEASE BUREAU OF COMMUNICABLE were ill had eaten at one restaurant within two days’ DISEASE time. Again, Epidemiology staff traveled to the area to provide assistance and consultation. There was a strong DIVISION OF EPIDEMIOLOGY association between illness and consumption of lettuce at the implicated restaurant. In August, there was an outbreak The mission of the Division of Epidemiology is to of cryptosporidiosis among attendees of a daycare protect the residents of Alabama by monitoring and facility in Public Health Area 8. Epidemiology staff, responding to cases of communicable, zoonotic, and along with area surveillance nurses, conducted an onsite environmentally-related human diseases. The division investigation and determined the outbreak originated strives to: from an outdoor
Recommended publications
  • Talladega 2010
    SAMPLE BALLOT ABSENTEE This is a common ballot, however, BACK OF BALLOT OFFICIAL BALLOT TALLADEGA COUNTY GENERAL AND CONSTITUTIONAL AMENDMENT ELECTION some offices will appear only in TALLADEGA COUNTY, ALABAMA NOVEMBER 2, 2010 certain precincts which will apply to your districts. TO VOTE, COMPLETE THE ARROW(S) POINTING TO YOUR CHOICE(S), LIKE THIS: PROPOSED STATEWIDE "Shall the following Amendments be AMENDMENT NUMBER FOUR (4) adopted to the Constitution of Alabama?" Relating to Blount County, proposing an PROPOSED AMENDMENTS WHICH amendment to the Constitution of Alabama FOR ASSOCIATE JUSTICE OF THE FOR PUBLIC SERVICE of 1901, to prohibit any municipality located STRAIGHT PARTY VOTING APPLY TO THE STATE AT LARGE SUPREME COURT, PLACE NO. 1 COMMISSION, PLACE NO. 1 entirely outside of Blount County from (Vote for One) (Vote for One) imposing any municipal ordinance or ALABAMA RHONDA CHAMBERS JAN COOK Democrat Democrat regulation, including, but not limited to any DEMOCRATIC PROPOSED STATEWIDE KELLI WISE TWINKLE ANDRESS CAVANAUGH tax, zoning, planning, or sanitation PARTY Republican Republican AMENDMENT NUMBER ONE (1) regulations, and any inspection service in ALABAMA Write-in Write-in THIS OFFICE Proposing an amendment to the its police jurisdiction located in Blount REPUBLICAN WILL NOT Constitution of Alabama of 1901, to provide County and to provide that a municipality FOR ASSOCIATE JUSTICE OF THE FOR PUBLIC SERVICE prohibited from imposing any tax or PARTY APPEAR ON that the provision in Amendment 778, now SUPREME COURT, PLACE NO. 2 COMMISSION, PLACE NO. 2 appearing as Section 269.08 of the Official regulation under this amendment shall not FOR GOVERNOR (Vote for One) (Vote for One) (Vote for One) ALL BALLOTS Recompilation of the Constitution of provide any regulatory function or police or TOM EDWARDS SUSAN PARKER fire protection services in its police Democrat Democrat Alabama of 1901, as amended, which RON SPARKS MICHAEL F.
    [Show full text]
  • CONECUH COUNTY GENERAL and CONSTITUTIONAL AMENDMENT ELECTION Precincts Which Will Apply CONECUH COUNTY, ALABAMA NOVEMBER 2, 2010 to Your Districts
    SAMPLE BALLOT This is a common ballot, ABSENTEE however, some offices will BACK OF BALLOT OFFICIAL BALLOT appear only in certain CONECUH COUNTY GENERAL AND CONSTITUTIONAL AMENDMENT ELECTION CONECUH COUNTY, ALABAMA precincts which will apply NOVEMBER 2, 2010 to your districts. TO VOTE, COMPLETE THE ARROW(S) POINTING TO YOUR CHOICE(S), LIKE THIS: PROPOSED STATEWIDE "Shall the following Amendments be AMENDMENT NUMBER FOUR (4) adopted to the Constitution of Alabama?" Relating to Blount County, proposing an PROPOSED AMENDMENTS WHICH amendment to the Constitution of Alabama FOR ASSOCIATE JUSTICE OF THE FOR PUBLIC SERVICE of 1901, to prohibit any municipality located APPLY TO THE STATE AT LARGE STRAIGHT PARTY VOTING SUPREME COURT, PLACE NO. 1 COMMISSION, PLACE NO. 1 entirely outside of Blount County from (Vote for One) (Vote for One) imposing any municipal ordinance or ALABAMA RHONDA CHAMBERS JAN COOK regulation, including, but not limited to any Democrat Democrat DEMOCRATIC PROPOSED STATEWIDE KELLI WISE TWINKLE ANDRESS CAVANAUGH tax, zoning, planning, or sanitation PARTY Republican Republican AMENDMENT NUMBER ONE (1) regulations, and any inspection service in ALABAMA Write-in Write-in Proposing an amendment to the its police jurisdiction located in Blount REPUBLICAN Constitution of Alabama of 1901, to provide County and to provide that a municipality PARTY FOR ASSOCIATE JUSTICE OF THE FOR PUBLIC SERVICE that the provision in Amendment 778, now prohibited from imposing any tax or SUPREME COURT, PLACE NO. 2 COMMISSION, PLACE NO. 2 appearing as Section 269.08 of the Official regulation under this amendment shall not FOR GOVERNOR (Vote for One) (Vote for One) provide any regulatory function or police or (Vote for One) THESE OFFICES WILL NOT Recompilation of the Constitution of TOM EDWARDS SUSAN PARKER Alabama of 1901, as amended, which fire protection services in its police Democrat Democrat jurisdiction located in Blount County, other RON SPARKS MICHAEL F.
    [Show full text]
  • The Economics of Water and Land Resource Use by Oluwagbemiga
    The Economics of Water and Land Resource Use by Oluwagbemiga Abiodun Ojumu A dissertation submitted to the Graduate Faculty of Auburn University in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the Degree of Doctor of Philosophy Auburn, Alabama December 18, 2009 Keywords: Recreational fishing, Negative binomial, Economic impact, Recreation demand, Bio-economic, Optimization model Copyright 2009 by Oluwagbemiga Abiodun Ojumu Approved by Diane Hite, Co-Chair, Professor of Agricultural and Resource Economics Deacue Fields, Co-Chair, Associate Professor of Agricultural Economics Asheber Abebe, Associate Professor of Mathematics and Statistics Valentina Hartarska, Associate Professor of Agricultural Economics Abstract Natural resource economics deals with the supply, demand, and the management of the earth’s natural resources. It brings together different broad areas in human economics, earth science, and natural ecosystems to create better understanding of the natural resources in order o develop sustainable ways of managing them to ensure their availability to future generations. Natural resources provide services that respond to market forces, but the right mix of these resources have to be employed in order to optimize the value that they provide. This dissertation focuses on the economics of water and land resources, using economic and biophysical models to show how these resources can be better used to optimize the services that they provide. To do this, this dissertation uses three essays. The first essay uses survey responses from randomly selected anglers in the 2006/2007 recreational fishing season in Alabama in a travel cost model to estimate their consumer surpluses and total willingness to pay for this type of recreation. With some contingent valuation questions in the survey, used with the travel cost model, the study shows that anglers’ willingness to pay for recreational visits will increase if the quality of the recreational fishing sites are improved.
    [Show full text]
  • Component #1: Data Analysis Stakeholder Involvement the Special Education Services (SES) Section of the Alabama State Department
    Component #1: Data Analysis Stakeholder Involvement The Special Education Services (SES) Section of the Alabama State Department of Education (ALSDE) elicited broad stakeholder input to develop the State Systemic Improvement Plan (SSIP). With the assistance of stakeholders who represented parents, advocacy organizations, public and private school personnel, institutions of higher education (IHEs), multiple offices within the ALSDE, and other state agency staff, the SES Section has collected and analyzed performance data for students with individualized education programs (IEPs) in order to identify a state- identified measurable result (SIMR) pursuant to the new Indicator 17 requirement from the Office of Special Education Programs (OSEP). The data analyzed include information from the State Performance Plan/Annual Performance Report (SPP/APR) indicators as well as compliance monitoring data, 618 data collections, and other state-reported data (e.g., EDFacts submitted data) over the past several years. The ALSDE staff with broad stakeholder input examined data from the SPP/APR indicators and 618 data collections in order to determine longitudinal trends and patterns. While Alabama has met and exceeded most of its SPP/APR targets for the past several years, particularly within compliance indicators, the ALSDE acknowledges that the need for improvement in results areas is clearly indicated. In data drill-down activities, the ALSDE staff and stakeholders determined key areas to consider: improving graduation rates, narrowing the achievement
    [Show full text]
  • Franklin 2010
    SAMPLE BALLOT ABSENTEE This is a common ballot, however, BACK OF BALLOT OFFICIAL BALLOT FRANKLIN COUNTY GENERAL AND CONSTITUTIONAL AMENDMENT ELECTION some offices will appear only in FRANKLIN COUNTY, ALABAMA NOVEMBER 2, 2010 certain precincts which will apply to your districts. TO VOTE, COMPLETE THE ARROW(S) POINTING TO YOUR CHOICE(S), LIKE THIS: PROPOSED STATEWIDE "Shall the following Amendments be AMENDMENT NUMBER FOUR (4) adopted to the Constitution of Alabama?" Relating to Blount County, proposing an PROPOSED AMENDMENTS WHICH amendment to the Constitution of Alabama FOR ASSOCIATE JUSTICE OF THE FOR PUBLIC SERVICE of 1901, to prohibit any municipality located APPLY TO THE STATE AT LARGE STRAIGHT PARTY VOTING SUPREME COURT, PLACE NO. 1 COMMISSION, PLACE NO. 1 entirely outside of Blount County from (Vote for One) (Vote for One) imposing any municipal ordinance or ALABAMA RHONDA CHAMBERS JAN COOK regulation, including, but not limited to any Democrat Democrat DEMOCRATIC PROPOSED STATEWIDE KELLI WISE TWINKLE ANDRESS CAVANAUGH THESE OFFICES WILL NOT RUN IN ALL PRECINCTS tax, zoning, planning, or sanitation PARTY Republican Republican AMENDMENT NUMBER ONE (1) regulations, and any inspection service in ALABAMA Write-in Write-in Proposing an amendment to the its police jurisdiction located in Blount REPUBLICAN Constitution of Alabama of 1901, to provide County and to provide that a municipality PARTY FOR ASSOCIATE JUSTICE OF THE FOR PUBLIC SERVICE that the provision in Amendment 778, now prohibited from imposing any tax or SUPREME COURT, PLACE NO. 2 COMMISSION, PLACE NO. 2 appearing as Section 269.08 of the Official regulation under this amendment shall not FOR GOVERNOR (Vote for One) (Vote for One) provide any regulatory function or police or (Vote for One) Recompilation of the Constitution of TOM EDWARDS SUSAN PARKER Alabama of 1901, as amended, which fire protection services in its police Democrat Democrat jurisdiction located in Blount County, other RON SPARKS MICHAEL F.
    [Show full text]
  • 2017 Official General Election Results
    STATE OF ALABAMA Canvass of Results for the Special General Election held on December 12, 2017 Pursuant to Chapter 12 of Title 17 of the Code of Alabama, 1975, we, the undersigned, hereby certify that the results of the Special General Election for the office of United States Senator and for proposed constitutional amendments held in Alabama on Tuesday, December 12, 2017, were opened and counted by us and that the results so tabulated are recorded on the following pages with an appendix, organized by county, recording the write-in votes cast as certified by each applicable county for the office of United States Senator. In Testimony Whereby, I have hereunto set my hand and affixed the Great and Principal Seal of the State of Alabama at the State Capitol, in the City of Montgomery, on this the 28th day of December,· the year 2017. Steve Marshall Attorney General John Merrill °\ Secretary of State Special General Election Results December 12, 2017 U.S. Senate Geneva Amendment Lamar, Amendment #1 Lamar, Amendment #2 (Act 2017-313) (Act 2017-334) (Act 2017-339) Doug Jones (D) Roy Moore (R) Write-In Yes No Yes No Yes No Total 673,896 651,972 22,852 3,290 3,146 2,116 1,052 843 2,388 Autauga 5,615 8,762 253 Baldwin 22,261 38,566 1,703 Barbour 3,716 2,702 41 Bibb 1,567 3,599 66 Blount 2,408 11,631 180 Bullock 2,715 656 7 Butler 2,915 2,758 41 Calhoun 12,331 15,238 429 Chambers 4,257 3,312 67 Cherokee 1,529 4,006 109 Chilton 2,306 7,563 132 Choctaw 2,277 1,949 17 Clarke 4,363 3,995 43 Clay 990 2,589 19 Cleburne 600 2,468 30 Coffee 3,730 8,063
    [Show full text]
  • Circuits of Power in Alabama's Immigration Politics: Labor Justice and Corporate Social Responsibility
    Circuits of Power in Alabama's Immigration Politics: Labor Justice and Corporate Social Responsibility Elizabeth C. S. Jamison Dissertation submitted to the faculty of the Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy In Alliance for Social, Political, Ethical, and Cultural Thought Barbara Ellen Smith, Chair Patricia M. Nickel Max O. Stephenson, Jr. Richard E. Wokutch October 28, 2015 Blacksburg, Virginia Keywords: Power, Immigration Policy, Corporate Social Responsibility, Critical Theory, Race, Labor Justice, State Politics Copyright E. C. S. Jamison (2015) Circuits of Power in Alabama's Immigration Politics: Labor Justice and Corporate Social Responsibility Elizabeth C. S. Jamison ABSTRACT At the time of its debate and passage in 2010-2011, Alabama’s immigration law evoked support and opposition from across the state and nation. Despite the outcry, the Alabama business community projected a pronounced public “silence.” This silence was particularly curious because of the law’s clear and intended goal of self-deportation of Latinos who are a significant labor source for Alabama agri-businesses and food processing industries. The key question for this dissertation is: Why did the poultry processing industry, which has high populations of Latino employees and a significant industrial presence in Alabama, stay publicly silent despite a predictable impact on their labor supply? This qualitative analysis used the lens of the circuits of power model to interrogate this question. The findings indicate that Alabama poultry processors found themselves susceptible to the same opportunities and challenges as any other social actor confronted with the racialized, politicized, and historically contingent challenges facing Latino labor in Alabama.
    [Show full text]
  • Economic Impact of Recreational Fishing in Alabama Gbenga Ojumu Prairie View A&M University, [email protected]
    Professional Agricultural Workers Journal Volume 3 5 Number 2 Professional Agricultural Workers Journal 4-6-2016 Economic Impact of Recreational Fishing in Alabama Gbenga Ojumu Prairie View A&M University, [email protected] Diane Hite Auburn University Deacue Fields Auburn University, [email protected] Follow this and additional works at: http://tuspubs.tuskegee.edu/pawj Part of the Agricultural Economics Commons, and the Aquaculture and Fisheries Commons Recommended Citation Ojumu, Gbenga; Hite, Diane; and Fields, Deacue (2016) "Economic Impact of Recreational Fishing in Alabama," Professional Agricultural Workers Journal: Vol. 3: No. 2, 5. Available at: http://tuspubs.tuskegee.edu/pawj/vol3/iss2/5 This Article is brought to you for free and open access by Tuskegee Scholarly Publications. It has been accepted for inclusion in Professional Agricultural Workers Journal by an authorized administrator of Tuskegee Scholarly Publications. For more information, please contact [email protected]. ECONOMIC IMPACT OF RECREATIONAL FISHING IN ALABAMA *Gbenga Ojumu1, Diane Hite2, and Deacue Fields2 1Prairie View A&M University, Prairie, TX 2Auburn University, Auburn, AL Email of lead author: [email protected] Abstract Anglers’ direct mail survey data were used with IMPLAN (Impact Analysis for Planning), input- output system, to estimate the economic impact of recreational fishing in Alabama and the Alabama Black Belt. Separate economic impacts are analyzed for the Black Belt and the State; and direct, indirect, and induced economic impacts were estimated for government revenues, income, and employment. Possible increases in these impacts were also estimated for hypothetically improved recreational fishing sites, using the ‘ideal’ hypothetical site characteristics. The results showed a direct total value added impact of $102.5m; indirect impact of $24.7m, and an induced impact of $8.3m, which all add up to a total impact of $135.5m in total value added to the State.
    [Show full text]
  • Winston 2010
    SAMPLE BALLOT This is a common ballot, ABSENTEE however, some offices will BACK OF BALLOT OFFICIAL BALLOT appear only in certain WINSTON COUNTY GENERAL AND CONSTITUTIONAL AMENDMENT ELECTION WINSTON COUNTY, ALABAMA precincts which will apply NOVEMBER 2, 2010 to your districts. TO VOTE, COMPLETE THE ARROW(S) POINTING TO YOUR CHOICE(S), LIKE THIS: PROPOSED STATEWIDE "Shall the following Amendments be AMENDMENT NUMBER FOUR (4) adopted to the Constitution of Alabama?" Relating to Blount County, proposing an PROPOSED AMENDMENTS WHICH amendment to the Constitution of Alabama FOR ASSOCIATE JUSTICE OF THE FOR PUBLIC SERVICE of 1901, to prohibit any municipality located APPLY TO THE STATE AT LARGE STRAIGHT PARTY VOTING SUPREME COURT, PLACE NO. 1 COMMISSION, PLACE NO. 1 entirely outside of Blount County from (Vote for One) (Vote for One) imposing any municipal ordinance or ALABAMA RHONDA CHAMBERS JAN COOK regulation, including, but not limited to any Democrat Democrat DEMOCRATIC PROPOSED STATEWIDE KELLI WISE TWINKLE ANDRESS CAVANAUGH tax, zoning, planning, or sanitation PARTY Republican Republican AMENDMENT NUMBER ONE (1) regulations, and any inspection service in ALABAMA Write-in Write-in Proposing an amendment to the its police jurisdiction located in Blount REPUBLICAN Constitution of Alabama of 1901, to provide County and to provide that a municipality PARTY FOR ASSOCIATE JUSTICE OF THE FOR PUBLIC SERVICE that the provision in Amendment 778, now prohibited from imposing any tax or THESE OFFICES WILL SUPREME COURT, PLACE NO. 2 COMMISSION, PLACE NO. 2 appearing as Section 269.08 of the Official regulation under this amendment shall not FOR GOVERNOR (Vote for One) (Vote for One) provide any regulatory function or police or (Vote for One) Recompilation of the Constitution of NOT RUN IN ALL TOM EDWARDS SUSAN PARKER Alabama of 1901, as amended, which fire protection services in its police Democrat Democrat jurisdiction located in Blount County, other RON SPARKS MICHAEL F.
    [Show full text]
  • Brief for Appellees Alabama, Et
    Nos. 13-895, 13-1138 In the Supreme Court of the United States ────────────────────────── ALABAMA LEGISLATIVE BLACK CAUCUS, et al. Appellants, v. ALABAMA, et al. Appellees. ────────────────────────── ALABAMA DEMOCRATIC CONFERENCE, et al. Appellants, v. ALABAMA, et al. Appellees. ────────────────────────── On Appeal from the United States District Court for the Middle District of Alabama ────────────────────────── BRIEF FOR APPELLEES ────────────────────────── LUTHER STRANGE Alabama Attorney General Andrew L. Brasher* Solicitor General Dorman Walker Megan A. Kirkpatrick Deputy Attorney General Assistant Solicitor General BALCH & BINGHAM LLP John J. Park, Jr. Post Office Box 78 Deputy Attorney General Montgomery, AL 36101 OFFICE OF ALA. ATT’Y GEN. (334) 269-3138 501 Washington Avenue [email protected] Montgomery, AL 36130 (334) 242-7300 Counsel for Appellees [email protected] Gerald Dial, Alabama Senator, and Jim Counsel for Appellees McClendon, Alabama Alabama and Jim Bennett, Representative Alabama Secretary of State October 9, 2014 *Counsel of Record i QUESTIONS PRESENTED Appeal No. 13-1138 and Appeal No. 13-895 have been consolidated for a single argument. This brief addresses the following questions: 1. Whether the plaintiffs proved that Alabama’s legislative redistricting plans for the House and Sen- ate unconstitutionally classify black voters by race on a statewide basis, even though they did not show that race was the predominant factor motivating the legislature’s decision to place a significant number of voters within or without a particular district. 2. Whether the plaintiffs in Appeal No. 13-1138 have standing to challenge the House and Senate plans. ii PARTIES All parties are listed in the two appellants’ briefs. iii TABLE OF CONTENTS QUESTIONS PRESENTED ...............................................
    [Show full text]
  • November 2, 2010 General Election
    SAMPLE BALLOT ABSENTEE This is a common ballot, however, BALLOT STYLE - 4 BACK OF BALLOT OFFICIAL BALLOT BALDWIN COUNTY GENERAL AND CONSTITUTIONAL AMENDMENT ELECTION some offices will appear only in BALDWIN COUNTY, ALABAMA NOVEMBER 2, 2010 certain precincts which will apply to your districts. TO VOTE, COMPLETE THE ARROW(S) POINTING TO YOUR CHOICE(S), LIKE THIS: FOR BALDWIN COUNTY PROPOSED STATEWIDE PROPOSED LOCAL SHERIFF AMENDMENT NUMBER THREE (3) AMENDMENT NUMBER TWO (2) (Vote for One) Proposing an amendment to the Relating to Baldwin County, proposing an HUEY "Hoss" MACK Republican Constitution of Alabama of 1901, as amendment to the Constitution of Alabama FOR ASSOCIATE JUSTICE OF THE FOR PUBLIC SERVICE Write-in amended, relating to the Alabama Trust of 1901, to define the Stockton Landmark STRAIGHT PARTY VOTING SUPREME COURT, PLACE NO. 1 COMMISSION, PLACE NO. 1 Fund, to provide for the appropriation of District within the county and to prohibit the (Vote for One) (Vote for One) FOR BALDWIN COUNTY funds in the Alabama Trust Fund to be annexation by local law of any property ALABAMA RHONDA CHAMBERS JAN COOK CORONER distributed for state and local transportation within the district into any municipality. Democrat Democrat DEMOCRATIC (Vote for One) KELLI WISE TWINKLE ANDRESS CAVANAUGH THESE OFFICES WILL NOT RUN IN ALL PRECINCTS purposes and to provide for funds for the (Proposed by Act No. 2010-606) PARTY Republican Republican STAN VINSON County and Municipal Government Capital Write-in Write-in Republican Improvement Fund. (Proposed by Act No. ALABAMA Write-in REPUBLICAN 2010-555) LOCAL AMENDMENT NO. 2 YES PARTY FOR ASSOCIATE JUSTICE OF THE FOR PUBLIC SERVICE SUPREME COURT, PLACE NO.
    [Show full text]
  • Alabama NAACP V Alabama.DCT Opinion
    Case 2:16-cv-00731-WKW-SMD Document 181 Filed 02/05/20 Page 1 of 210 IN THE UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT FOR THE MIDDLE DISTRICT OF ALABAMA NORTHERN DIVISION ALABAMA STATE CONFERENCE ) OF THE NATIONAL ASSOCIATION ) FOR THE ADVANCEMENT OF ) COLORED PEOPLE, SHERMAN ) NORFLEET, CLARENCE ) MUHAMMAD, CURTIS TRAVIS, ) and JOHN HARRIS, ) ) Plaintiffs, ) ) v. ) CASE NO. 2:16-CV-731-WKW ) [WO] STATE OF ALABAMA and JOHN H. ) MERRILL, in his official capacity as ) Alabama Secretary of State, ) ) Defendants. ) MEMORANDUM OPINION AND ORDER TABLE OF CONTENTS I. INTRODUCTION — 4 II. JURISDICTION AND VENUE —10 III. BACKGROUND — 11 IV. STANDARD OF REVIEW FOR BENCH TRIALS —19 V. DISCUSSION — 20 A. Section 2 Vote Dilution — 20 1. Section 2: The Statute — 20 Case 2:16-cv-00731-WKW-SMD Document 181 Filed 02/05/20 Page 2 of 210 2. Burden of Proof — 21 3. The Meaning of Section 2 — 23 a. Legislative History — 23 b. Gingles Preconditions and Totality-of-Circumstances Test — 25 4. Section 2 and At-Large Judicial Elections — 29 a. Nipper v. Smith and Later Eleventh Circuit Caselaw Developments — 35 i. The Importance of a State’s Interests — 36 ii. Nipper’s Applicability to Appellate Judicial Elections — 40 iii. The Role of Causation in the § 2 Vote Dilution Analysis — 41 b. Summary — 44 5. Analysis of the Gingles Preconditions — 45 a. Introduction — 45 b. The First Gingles Precondition — 46 i. The Inextricably Intertwined Nature of Liability and Remedy in the Eleventh Circuit — 47 ii. Factors Governing the First Gingles Precondition — 48 iii. Plaintiffs’ Illustrative Plans for Alabama’s Appellate Courts — 54 iv.
    [Show full text]