Comparison of disk encryption software 1 Comparison of disk encryption software
This is a technical feature comparison of different disk encryption software.
Background information
Name Developer First released Licensing Maintained?
ArchiCrypt Live Softwaredevelopment Remus ArchiCrypt 1998 Proprietary Yes
[1] BestCrypt Jetico 1993 Proprietary Yes
BitArmor DataControl BitArmor Systems Inc. 2008-05 Proprietary Yes
BitLocker Drive Encryption Microsoft 2006 Proprietary Yes
Bloombase Keyparc Bloombase 2007 Proprietary Yes
[2] CGD Roland C. Dowdeswell 2002-10-04 BSD Yes
CenterTools DriveLock CenterTools 2008 Proprietary Yes
[3][4][5] Check Point Full Disk Encryption Check Point Software Technologies Ltd 1999 Proprietary Yes
[6] CrossCrypt Steven Scherrer 2004-02-10 GPL No
Cryptainer Cypherix (Secure-Soft India) ? Proprietary Yes
CryptArchiver WinEncrypt ? Proprietary Yes
[7] cryptoloop ? 2003-07-02 GPL No
cryptoMill SEAhawk Proprietary Yes
Discryptor Cosect Ltd. 2008 Proprietary Yes
DiskCryptor ntldr 2007 GPL Yes
DISK Protect Becrypt Ltd 2001 Proprietary Yes
[8] cryptsetup/dmsetup Christophe Saout 2004-03-11 GPL Yes
[9] dm-crypt/LUKS Clemens Fruhwirth (LUKS) 2005-02-05 GPL Yes
DriveCrypt SecurStar GmbH 2001 Proprietary Yes
DriveSentry GoAnywhere 2 DriveSentry 2008 Proprietary Yes
[10] E4M Paul Le Roux 1998-12-18 Open source No
e-Capsule Private Safe EISST Ltd. 2005 Proprietary Yes
Dustin Kirkland, Tyler Hicks, (formerly [11] eCryptfs 2005 GPL Yes Mike Halcrow)
FileVault Apple Inc. 2003-10-24 Proprietary Yes
FileVault 2 Apple Inc. 2011-7-20 Proprietary Yes
FinallySecure Enterprise SECUDE 2006 Proprietary Yes (SECUDE)
FREE CompuSec CE-Infosys 2002 Proprietary Yes
[12] FreeOTFE Sarah Dean 2004-10-10 Open source Yes
[13] GBDE Poul-Henning Kamp 2002-10-19 BSD Yes Comparison of disk encryption software 2
[14] GELI Pawel Jakub Dawidek 2005-04-11 BSD Yes
KryptOS The MorphOS Development Team 2010 Proprietary Yes
loop-AES Jari Ruusu 2001-04-11 GPL Yes
n-Crypt Pro n-Trance Security Ltd 2005 Proprietary Yes
[15] PGPDisk PGP Corporation 1998-09-01 Proprietary Yes
[16] Private Disk Dekart 1993 Proprietary Yes
R-Crypto R-Tools Technology Inc 2008 Proprietary Yes
McAfee Endpoint Encryption McAfee, Inc. [17] 2007 Proprietary Yes (SafeBoot)
[18] SafeGuard Easy Sophos (Utimaco) 1993 Proprietary Yes
[19] SafeGuard Enterprise Sophos (Utimaco) 2007 Proprietary Yes
[20] SafeGuard PrivateDisk Sophos (Utimaco) 2000 Proprietary Yes
SafeHouse Professional PC Dynamics, Inc. 1992 Proprietary Yes
Scramdisk Shaun Hollingworth 1997-07-01 Open source No
[21] Scramdisk 4 Linux Hans-Ulrich Juettner 2005-08-06 GPL Yes
SecuBox Aiko Solutions 2007-02-19 Proprietary Yes
SECUDE Secure Notebook SECUDE 2003 Proprietary Yes
SecureDoc WinMagic Inc. 1997 Proprietary Yes
[22] Sentry 2020 SoftWinter 1998 Proprietary Yes
[23] softraid / RAID C OpenBSD 2007-11-01 BSD Yes
SpyProof! Information Security Corp. 2002 Proprietary Yes
[24] svnd / vnconfig OpenBSD 2000-12-01 BSD Yes
Symantec Endpoint Encryption Symantec Corporation 2008 Proprietary Yes
[25] TrueCrypt Foundation 2004-02-02 Proprietary TrueCrypt TrueCrypt [26] Yes License 3.0
Aloaha Secure Stick Aloaha 2008 Proprietary Yes
Name Developer First released Licensing Maintained?
Operating systems Comparison of disk encryption software 3
Name Windows Pre-Windows Windows FreeBSD Linux Mac NetBSD OpenBSD DragonFly NT-based NT Mobile/Pocket OS X BSD PC
ArchiCrypt Live Yes No No No No No No No No
BestCrypt Yes Yes No No Yes Yes No No No
BitArmor DataControl Yes No No No No No No No No
BitLocker Drive Yes No No No No No No No No Encryption
Bloombase Keyparc Yes Yes No No Yes Yes No No No
CenterTools DriveLock Yes No No No No No No No No
CGD No No No No No No Yes No No
Check Point Full Disk Yes No Yes No Yes Yes No No No Encryption
CrossCrypt Yes No No No No No No No No
[27] Cryptainer Yes No Yes No No No No No No
CryptArchiver Yes No No No No No No No No
[28] cryptoloop Yes No No No Yes No No No No
Discryptor Yes No No No No No No No No
DiskCryptor Yes No No No No No No No No
DISK Protect Yes No No No No No No No No
[28] cryptsetup/dmsetup Yes No No No Yes No No No Yes
[28] [29] dm-crypt/LUKS Yes No Yes No Yes No No No Yes
DriveCrypt Yes No No No No No No No No
DriveSentry Yes No No No No No No No No GoAnywhere 2
E4M Yes Yes No No No No No No No
e-Capsule Private Safe Yes No No No No No No No No
eCryptfs No No No Yes Yes No No No No
FileVault No No No No No Yes No No No
FileVault 2 No No No No No Yes No No No
FREE CompuSec Yes No No No Yes No No No No
[30] FreeOTFE Yes No Yes No Partial No No No No
GBDE No No No Yes No No No No No
GELI No No No Yes No No No No No
loop-AES No No No No Yes No No No No
n-Crypt Pro Yes No No No No No No No No
PGPDisk Yes No No No No Yes No No No
PGP Whole Disk Yes No No No Yes Yes No No No Encryption
Private Disk Yes Yes No No No No No No No Comparison of disk encryption software 4
R-Crypto Yes No No No No No No No No
McAfee Endpoint Yes No [31] No No Yes No No No Encryption (SafeBoot) Yes
SafeGuard Easy Yes No No No No No No No No
SafeGuard Enterprise Yes No No No No Yes No No No
SafeGuard PrivateDisk Yes No No No No No No No No
SafeHouse Professional Yes Yes No No No No No No No
Scramdisk Yes Yes No No Yes No No No No
Scramdisk 4 Linux No No No No Yes No No No No
SecuBox No No Yes No No No No No No
FinallySecure Yes No No No No No No No No Enterprise (SECUDE)
SecureDoc Yes No No No Yes Yes No No No
Sentry 2020 Yes No No No No No No No No
softraid / RAID C No No No No No No No Yes No
SpyProof! Yes No No No No No No No No
svnd / vnconfig No No No No No No No Yes No
Symantec Endpoint Yes No No No No No No No No Encryption
[32] TrueCrypt Yes No No No Yes Yes No No No
Aloaha Secure Stick Yes No No No No No No No No
Name Windows Pre-Windows Windows FreeBSD Linux Mac NetBSD OpenBSD DragonFly NT-based NT Mobile/Pocket OS X BSD PC
Features • Hidden containers: Whether hidden containers (an encrypted container (A) within another encrypted container (B) so the existence of container A can not be established)[33] can be created for deniable encryption. Note that some modes of operation like CBC with a plain IV can be more prone to watermarking attacks than others. • Pre-boot authentication: Whether authentication can be required before booting the computer, thus allowing one to encrypt the boot disk. • Custom authentication: Whether custom authentication mechanisms can be implemented with third-party applications. • Multiple keys: Whether an encrypted volume can have more than one active key. • Passphrase strengthening: Whether key strengthening is used with plain text passwords to frustrate dictionary attacks, usually using PBKDF2. • Hardware acceleration: Whether dedicated cryptographic accelerator expansion cards can be taken advantage of. • Trusted Platform Module: Whether the implementation can use a TPM cryptoprocessor. • Filesystems: what filesystems are supported. • Two-factor authentication: Whether optional security tokens (hardware security modules, such as Aladdin eToken and smart cards) are supported (for example using PKCS#11) Comparison of disk encryption software 5
Name Hidden Pre-boot Custom Multiple keys Passphrase Hardware TPM Filesystems Two-factor containers authentication authentication strengthening acceleration authentication
[34] [34][35] [34][36] ArchiCrypt Live Yes No No Yes No No No ? Yes
BestCrypt Any [37] [38] Yes Yes No Yes Yes Yes Yes supported Yes by OS
BitArmor NTFS, DataControl FAT32 on No Yes No Yes Yes No No No non-system volumes
BitLocker Drive [39] [40] [41] [42] [41] Chiefly [44] No Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes [43] Yes Encryption NTFS
Bloombase No No Yes Yes Yes Yes No ? ? Keyparc
CGD Any [45] [46] [45] [] No No Yes Yes Yes No No supported Yes by OS
CenterTools Any DriveLock No Yes No No Yes No No supported Yes by OS
Check Point Full ? Yes Yes Yes Yes ? ? ? Yes Disk Encryption
CrossCrypt No No No No No No No ? No
CryptArchiver No No No No ? No No ? ?
cryptoloop Any [47] No Yes Yes No No Yes No supported ? by OS
DiskCryptor Any [48] [48] No Yes Yes No Yes Yes No supported Yes by OS
[49] [49] DISK Protect ? Yes ? Yes ? ? No ? ?
cryptsetup/dmsetup Any [47] No Yes Yes No No Yes No supported No by OS
dm-crypt/LUKS Any [47] No Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes No supported Yes by OS
[50] DriveCrypt Yes Yes No Yes Yes No No ? Yes
DriveSentry Any GoAnywhere 2 No No Yes No Yes No ? supported Yes by OS
E4M No No No No ? No No ? No
e-Capsule Private [51] No No [] No Yes No ? ? Safe Yes Yes
[52] eCryptfs No No Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Comparison of disk encryption software 6
FileVault ? HFS+, Two [53] No No No [53] Yes No possibly No passwords others
FileVault 2 HFS+, [54] No Yes No Yes Yes Yes No possibly No others
FREE CompuSec Any No Yes No No No No No supported No by OS
FreeOTFE Any [55] [56] Yes No Yes Yes Yes No No supported Yes by OS
GBDE Any [57] [58] [58] [57] No No Yes Yes No No No supported Yes by OS
GELI Any [57] [59] [59] [57] No Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes No supported Yes by OS
GuardianEdge NTFS, Hard Disk No Yes Yes Yes Yes No No Yes FAT32 Encryption
loop-AES Any [60] [60] [60] [60] [60] [61] No Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes No supported Yes by OS
[62] n-Crypt Pro No No No No N/A No No ? ?
[63] [64] PGPDisk No Yes ? Yes Yes ? Yes ? Yes
Private Disk Any No No No Yes Yes No No supported Yes by OS
R-Crypto Any ? No ? ? ? ? ? supported ? by OS
McAfee Endpoint Any [65] Encryption Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes supported Yes (SafeBoot) by OS
SafeGuard Easy Any [66] No Yes No Yes Yes No Yes supported Yes by OS
SafeGuard Any [66] Enterprise No Yes No Yes Yes No Yes supported Yes by OS
SafeGuard Any [67] PrivateDisk No N/A No Yes Yes No Yes supported Yes by OS
SafeHouse Any Professional No No Yes Yes Yes No No supported Yes by OS
Scramdisk Last update to Yes No No No No No No ? web site 2009-07-02 Comparison of disk encryption software 7
Scramdisk 4 Linux ext2, ext3, reiserfs, [68] No No No [68] No No No Yes Yes minix, ntfs, vfat/msdos
SecuBox No No No No Yes No No ? No
FinallySecure Enterprise No Yes Yes No Yes No Yes ? Yes (SECUDE)
[69] SecureDoc No Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes ? Yes
Sentry 2020 No No No No No No No ? No
softraid / RAID C Any No No ? ? ? Yes ? supported ? by OS
svnd / vnconfig Any [70] No No No No Yes Yes ? supported ? by OS
Symantec NTFS, Endpoint No Yes Yes Yes Yes No No Yes FAT32 Encryption
TrueCrypt Yes (limited to yes with Any only on one per [71] No multiple Yes Yes No supported Yes Windows [72][73] "outer" keyfiles by OS container)
Aloaha Secure NTFS, Yes No Yes Yes No No No Yes Stick FAT32
Name Hidden Pre-boot Custom Multiple keys Passphrase Hardware TPM Filesystems Two-factor containers authentication authentication strengthening acceleration authentication
[1] "Jetico Company Info" (http:/ / www. jetico. com/ company. htm). Jetico. . Retrieved 2007-01-05.
[2] Roland Dowdeswell (2002-10-04). "CryptoGraphic Disk" (http:/ / mail-index. netbsd. org/ current-users/ 2002/ 10/ 04/ 0008. html). mailing list announcement. . Retrieved 2007-01-14. [3] Original release as Protect Data Security Inc.'s "Protect!style="background: #ececec; color: black; font-weight: bold; vertical-align: middle;
text-align: left; " class="table-rh"|" "Protect guards laptop and desktop data" (http:/ / www. infoworld. com/ cgi-bin/ displayArchive. pl?/ 99/
25/ c05-25. 48. htm). . Retrieved 2008-09-03.
[4] Company and product name change to Pointsec "Protect Data Security Inc. changes name to Pointsec Mobile Technologies Inc." (http:/ / web.
archive. org/ web/ 20040820174918/ www. pointsec. com/ news/ news. asp?newsid=85). Archived from the original (http:/ / www. pointsec.
com/ news/ news. asp?newsid=85) on 2004-08-20. . Retrieved 2008-09-03.
[5] "Check Point Completes the Offer for Protect Data with Substantial Acceptance of 87.1 Percent" (http:/ / www. checkpoint. com/ press/ 2007/
protectdataacquisition011107. html). . Retrieved 2008-09-03.
[6] Sarah Dean (2004-02-10). "OTFEDB entry" (http:/ / otfedb. sdean12. org/ cgi-bin/ pub_factsheet. cgi?SYSTEM_ID=46). . Retrieved 2008-08-10.
[7] Initial cryptoloop patches for the Linux 2.5 development kernel: http:/ / uwsg. iu. edu/ hypermail/ linux/ kernel/ 0307. 0/ 0348. html
[8] dm-crypt was first included in Linux kernel version 2.6.4: http:/ / lwn. net/ Articles/ 75404/
[9] Clemens Fruhwirth. "LUKS version history" (http:/ / luks. endorphin. org/ dm-crypt). . Retrieved 2006-12-24.
[10] "archived E4M documentation" (http:/ / web. archive. org/ web/ 20000524061402/ www. e4m. net/ news. html). Archived from the original
(http:/ / www. e4m. net/ news. html) on 2000-05-24. .).
[11] "eCryptfs" (http:/ / ecryptfs. sourceforge. net). . Retrieved 2008-04-29.
[12] "FreeOTFE version history" (http:/ / web. archive. org/ web/ 20061207224351/ http:/ / www. freeotfe. org/ docs/ version_history.
htm#version_history). Archived from the original (http:/ / www. freeotfe. org/ docs/ version_history. htm#version_history) on 2006-12-07. . Retrieved 2006-12-24.
[13] "gbde(4) man page in FreeBSD 4.11" (http:/ / www. freebsd. org/ cgi/ man. cgi?query=gbde& apropos=0& sektion=4& manpath=FreeBSD+
5. 0-RELEASE& format=html). GBDE manual page as it appeared in FreeBSD 4.11. . Retrieved 2006-12-24. Comparison of disk encryption software 8
[14] "geli(8) man page in FreeBSD 6.0" (http:/ / www. freebsd. org/ cgi/ man. cgi?query=geli& apropos=0& sektion=0& manpath=FreeBSD+ 6.
0-RELEASE& format=html). GELI manual page as it first appeared in FreeBSD 6.0. . Retrieved 2006-12-24. [15] "[email protected] PGP 6.0 Freeware released- any int'l links? (news:6)". [news:comp.security.pgp comp.security.pgp].
(Web link) (http:/ / groups. google. com/ group/ comp. security. pgp/ msg/ da7ee135c5e99044). Retrieved 2007-01-04.
[16] "Dekart Encryption software timeline" (http:/ / www. lazybit. com/ index. php/ a/ 2007/ 04/ 19/ dekart_private_disk_timeline). Dekart. .
[17] "McAfee Endpoint Encryption" (http:/ / www. mcafee. com/ us/ enterprise/ products/ data_protection/ data_encryption/
endpoint_encryption. html). product description. McAfee. . Retrieved 2009-03-04.
[18] "SafeGuard Easy 4.5 Technical Whitepaper" (http:/ / www. sophos. com/ sophos/ docs/ eng/ factshts/ sophos-safeguard-easy-dsus. pdf). Utimaco. . Retrieved 2009-08-10.
[19] "SafeGuard Enterprise Technical Whitepaper" (http:/ / www. sophos. com/ sophos/ docs/ eng/ factshts/ sophos-safeguard-enterprise-dsus. pdf). Utimaco. . Retrieved 2009-08-10.
[20] Rebranded as ThinkVantage Client Security "ThinkVantage Technologies Deployment Guide" (ftp:/ / ftp. software. ibm. com/ pc/ pccbbs/
thinkcentre_pdf/ rr30mst. pdf). Lenovo. . Retrieved 2008-03-05.
[21] "ScramDisk 4 Linux Releases" (http:/ / sourceforge. net/ project/ showfiles. php?group_id=101952& package_id=109447). .
[22] "Sentry 2020 news" (http:/ / www. softwinter. com/ ). . Retrieved 2007-01-02.
[23] OpenBSD 4.2 change notes (http:/ / www. openbsd. org/ plus42. html)
[24] OpenBSD 2.8 change notes (http:/ / www. openbsd. org/ plus28. html)
[25] TrueCrypt version history (http:/ / www. truecrypt. org/ docs/ ?s=version-history2)
[26] "TrueCrypt License" (http:/ / www. truecrypt. org/ legal/ license). . Retrieved 2012-02-01.
[27] (http:/ / cypherix. com/ downloads. htm) PocketPC freeware release- SmartPhone beta available
[28] (http:/ / www. freeotfe. org/ docs/ Main/ Linux_volumes. htm) FreeOTFE supports cryptoloop, dm-crypt/cryptsetup/dmsetup, and dm-crypt/LUKS volumes
[29] (http:/ / www. freeotfe. org/ docs/ Main/ Linux_volumes. htm) FreeOTFE4PDA supports dm-crypt/LUKS volumes
[30] (http:/ / www. freeotfe. org/ docs/ Main/ Linux_volumes. htm) Supports Linux volumes
[31] "Endpoint Encryption Datasheet" (http:/ / www. mcafee. com/ us/ enterprise/ products/ data_protection/ data_encryption/
endpoint_encryption. html). McAfee. . Retrieved 2010-06-14.
[32] (http:/ / www. truecrypt. org/ misc/ freebsd) Although TrueCrypt can be built under FreeBSD, it is not recommended to run it because of bugs and instabilities when TrueCrypt is attempted to be used
[33] (http:/ / www. jetico. com/ linux/ bcrypt-help/ c_hiddn. htm) Hidden containers description from Jetico (BestCrypt)
[34] Secret-containers and Camouflage files ArchiCrypt Live Description (http:/ / www. archicrypt-shop. com/ ArchiCrypt-Live. htm) [35] Supports "Guest" keys [36] Using "Archicrypt Card" [37] Supported by the BestCrypt container format; see BestCrypt SDK [38] Supported by the BestCrypt Volume Encryption software [39] With PIN or USB key)
[40] BitLocker Drive Encryption: Value Add Extensibility Options (http:/ / download. microsoft. com/ download/ a/ f/ 7/
af7777e5-7dcd-4800-8a0a-b18336565f5b/ BitLockerExt. doc)
[41] "BitLocker Drive Encryption Technical Overview" (http:/ / technet2. microsoft. com/ windowsserver2008/ en/ library/
ce4d5a2e-59a5-4742-89cc-ef9f5908b4731033. mspx?mfr=true). Microsoft. . Retrieved 2008-03-13. [42] Recovery keys only. [43] Windows 7 introduces Bitlocker-To-Go which supports NTFS, FAT32 or exFAT, however for hard drive encryption, Windows Vista and later are limited to be installable only on NTFS volumes [44] BitLocker can be used with a TPM PIN + external USB key for two-factor authentication
[45] Roland C. Dowdeswell, John Ioannidis. "The CryptoGraphic Disk Driver" (http:/ / www. imrryr. org/ ~elric/ cgd/ cgd. pdf) (PDF). CGD design paper. . Retrieved 2006-12-24.
[46] Federico Biancuzzi (2005-12-21). "Inside NetBSD's CGD" (http:/ / www. onlamp. com/ pub/ a/ bsd/ 2005/ 12/ 21/ netbsd_cgd. html?page=1). interview with Roland Dowdeswell. ONLamp.com. . Retrieved 2006-12-24. [47] dm-crypt and cryptoloop volumes can be mounted from the initrd before the system is booted
[48] "DiskCryptor Features" (http:/ / diskcryptor. net/ wiki/ Main_Page/ en). . Retrieved 2010-05-25.
[49] "DISK Protect 4.2 Data Sheet" (http:/ / www. becrypt. com/ us/ downloads/ DISK Protect 4. 2_US. pdf) (PDF). . Retrieved 2008-02-27.
[50] "DriveCrypt features" (http:/ / www. securstar. com/ products_drivecrypt. php). SecurStar GmbH. . Retrieved 2007-01-03.
[51] "Multi level access with separate access credentials, each enabling a different set of functional or logical operations" (http:/ / www. eisst.
com/ products/ private_safe/ compare/ ). EISST Ltd.. . Retrieved 2007-07-25. [52] uses the lower filesystem (stacking)
[53] Jacob Appelbaum, Ralf-Philipp Weinmann (2006-12-29) (PDF). Unlocking FileVault: An Analysis of Apple's disk encryption (http:/ /
events. ccc. de/ congress/ 2006/ Fahrplan/ attachments/ 1244-23C3VileFault. pdf). . Retrieved 2012-01-03.
[54] "Mac OS X 10.7 Lion: the Ars Technica review" (http:/ / arstechnica. com/ apple/ reviews/ 2011/ 07/ mac-os-x-10-7. ars/ 13). Ars Technica. 2011-07-20. . Retrieved 2012-01-03. [55] FreeOTFE has a modular architecture and set of components to allow 3rd party integration Comparison of disk encryption software 9
[56] FreeOTFE allows multiple keys to mount the same container file via encrypted keyfiles
[57] "FreeBSD Handbook: Encrypting Disk Partitions" (http:/ / www. freebsd. org/ doc/ en_US. ISO8859-1/ books/ handbook/ disks-encrypting. html). . Retrieved 2006-12-24.
[58] Poul-Henning Kamp. "GBDE - GEOM Based Disk Encryption" (http:/ / phk. freebsd. dk/ pubs/ bsdcon-03. gbde. paper. pdf) (PDF). GBDE design document. . Retrieved 2006-12-24.
[59] "geli(8) man page in FreeBSD-current" (http:/ / www. freebsd. org/ cgi/ man. cgi?query=geli& apropos=0& sektion=0&
manpath=FreeBSD+ 7-current& format=html). GELI manual page in current FreeBSD. . Retrieved 2006-12-24.
[60] Jari Ruusu. "loop-AES README file" (http:/ / loop-aes. sourceforge. net/ loop-AES. README). . Retrieved 2007-04-23. [61] Using customization [62] n-Crypt Pro does not use password authentication— biometric/USB dongle authentication only
[63] "PGP Whole Disk Encryption FAQ" (http:/ / www. pgp. com/ products/ wholediskencryption/ faq. html). PGP Corporation. . Retrieved 2006-12-24. [64] PGP private keys are always protected by strengthened passphrases [65] Endpoint Encryption (SafeBoot)ntel.com/cd/00/00/44/77/447708_447708.pdf "Intel Advanced Encryption Standard: New Instructions"
(http:/ / cache-www. iMcAfee). Intel. Endpoint Encryption (SafeBoot)ntel.com/cd/00/00/44/77/447708_447708.pdf. Retrieved 2010-06-15.
[66] "Embedded Security: Trusted Platform Module Technology Comes of Age" (http:/ / americas. utimaco. com/ encryption/
TPM-Technology-Comes-Of-Age. html). Utimaco. . Retrieved 2008-03-04.
[67] "ThinkVantage Technologies Deployment Guide" (http:/ / download. lenovo. com/ ibmdl/ pub/ pc/ pccbbs/ thinkcentre_pdf/ rr30mst. pdf). Lenovo. . Retrieved 2008-03-05. [68] For Truecrypt containers
[69] "SecureDoc Product Information" (http:/ / www. winmagic. com/ solutions/ securedoc. html). WinMagic Inc.. . Retrieved 2008-03-05.
[70] optional by using -K OpenBSD Manual Pages: vnconfig(8) (http:/ / www. openbsd. org/ cgi-bin/ man. cgi?query=vnconfig& sektion=8)
[71] http:/ / www. truecrypt. org/ docs/ sys-encryption-supported-os. php [72] Although each volume encrypted with TrueCrypt can only have one active master key, it is possible to access its contents through more than one header. Each header can have a different password and/or keyfiles if any (cf. TrueCrypt FAQ: Is there a way for an administrator to reset a password when a user forgets it?)
[73] http:/ / www. truecrypt. org/ docs/ ?s=keyfiles
Layering • Whole disk: Whether the whole physical disk or logical volume can be encrypted, including the partition tables and master boot record. Note that this does not imply that the encrypted disk can be used as the boot disk itself; refer to "pre-boot authentication" in the features comparison table. • Partition: Whether individual disk partitions can be encrypted. • File: Whether the encrypted container can be stored in a file (usually implemented as encrypted loop devices). • Swap space: Whether the swap space (called a "pagefile" on Windows) can be encrypted individually/explicitly. • Hibernation file: Whether the hibernation file is encrypted (if hibernation is supported).
Name Whole disk Partition File Swap space Hibernation file
ArchiCrypt Live Yes (except for the boot Yes Yes No No volume)
[1] BestCrypt Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes
BitArmor DataControl No Yes No Yes Yes
BitLocker Drive Encryption Yes Yes Yes (except for the boot Yes No (parent volume is (parent volume is encrypted) volume) encrypted)
Bloombase Keyparc Yes Yes Yes Yes No
CenterTools DriveLock Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes
[45] CGD Yes Yes Yes Yes No
Check Point Full Disk Yes Yes ? Yes Yes Encryption Comparison of disk encryption software 10
CrossCrypt No No Yes No No
CryptArchiver No No Yes No No
cryptoloop Yes Yes Yes Yes No
DiskCryptor Yes Yes No Yes Yes
[2] [3] dm-crypt Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes
[50] [50] DriveCrypt Yes Yes Yes No No
DriveSentry GoAnywhere 2 No Yes Yes No No
E4M No Yes Yes No No
[4] e-Capsule Private Safe No No Yes No No
eCryptfs No No Yes No No
[53] [5][53] [5][6] FileVault No No Yes Yes Yes
[54] FileVault 2 No Yes No Yes Yes
FREE CompuSec Yes No Yes Yes Yes
FreeOTFE Yes (except for the boot Yes Yes No No volume)
[7] GBDE Yes Yes Yes Yes No
[7] GELI Yes Yes Yes Yes No
GuardianEdge Hard Disk Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Encryption
[60] [60] [60] [60] loop-AES Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes
n-Crypt Pro Yes Yes Yes No No
PGPDisk Yes Yes Yes Yes only on Windows
Private Disk No No Yes No No
R-Crypto No No Yes No No
McAfee Endpoint Encryption Yes Yes Yes Yes [8] (SafeBoot) Yes
SafeGuard Easy extra Each sector on disk is Yes Yes Yes module encrypted
SafeGuard Enterprise Each sector on disk is Yes Yes Yes Yes encrypted
SafeGuard PrivateDisk No No Yes No No
SafeHouse Professional No No Yes No No
Scramdisk No Yes Yes No No
Scramdisk 4 Linux Yes Yes Yes Yes No
SecuBox No No Yes N/A No
FinallySecure Enterprise Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes (SECUDE)
[69] SecureDoc Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes
Sentry 2020 No No Yes No No Comparison of disk encryption software 11
softraid / RAID C Yes (encrypted by default in Yes Yes No [9] No OpenBSD)
svnd / vnconfig Yes (encrypted by default in ? Yes Yes ? OpenBSD)
SpyProof! No Yes Yes No No
Symantec Endpoint Encryption Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes
[71] TrueCrypt Yes Yes Yes Yes only on Windows
Aloaha Secure Stick No No Yes No No
Cryptomill Yes N/A Yes N/A N/A
Name Whole disk Partition File Swap space Hibernation file
Modes of operation Different modes of operation supported by the software. Note that an encrypted volume can only use one mode of operation. • CBC with predictable IVs: The CBC (cipher block chaining) mode where initialization vectors are statically derived from the sector number and are not secret; this means that IVs are re-used when overwriting a sector and the vectors can easily be guessed by an attacker, leading to watermarking attacks. • CBC with secret IVs: The CBC mode where initialization vectors are statically derived from the encryption key and sector number. The IVs are secret, but they are re-used with overwrites. Methods for this include ESSIV and encrypted sector numbers (CGD). • CBC with random per-sector keys: The CBC mode where random keys are generated for each sector when it is written to, thus does not exhibit the typical weaknesses of CBC with re-used initialization vectors. The individual sector keys are stored on disk and encrypted with a master key. (See GBDE for details) • LRW: The Liskov-Rivest-Wagner tweakable narrow-block mode, a mode of operation specifically designed for disk encryption. Superseded by the more secure XTS mode due to security concerns.[10] • XTS: XEX-based Tweaked CodeBook mode (TCB) with CipherText Stealing (CTS), the SISWG (IEEE P1619) standard for disk encryption.
Name CBC w/ predictable IVs CBC w/ secret CBC w/ random LRW XTS IVs per-sector keys
[11] ArchiCrypt Live No No No Legacy support Yes
[12] [13] BestCrypt No Yes No Yes Yes
BitArmor DataControl No Yes Plumb-IV No No
[14] [14] BitLocker Drive Encryption No Yes No No No
Bloombase Keyparc ? Yes ? ? ?
[15] CGD No Yes No No No
CenterTools DriveLock ? ? ? ? ?
Check Point Full Disk ? ? ? ? ? Encryption
CrossCrypt Yes No No No No
CryptArchiver ? ? ? ? ?
cryptoloop Yes No No No No Comparison of disk encryption software 12
DiskCryptor No No No No Yes
dm-crypt Yes, using Yes, using Yes Yes No [16] *-lrw-benbi *-xts-plain
DriveCrypt ? ? ? ? ?
DriveSentry GoAnywhere 2 ? ? ? ? ?
E4M ? ? ? No No
e-Capsule Private Safe ? ? ? ? ?
eCryptfs No Yes ? No No
[53] FileVault Yes No No No No
[17] FileVault 2 No No No No Yes
FREE CompuSec Yes No No No No
FreeOTFE Yes Yes No Yes Yes
[58] GBDE No No Yes No No
[18] GELI No Yes No No Yes
GuardianEdge Hard Disk No No Yes No No Encryption
loop-AES single-key, multi-key-v2 multi-key-v3 [60] [60] No No No modes mode
n-Crypt Pro ? ? No No No
PGPDisk ? ? ? ? ?
Private Disk Yes No Yes No No
R-Crypto ? ? ? ? ?
McAfee Endpoint No Yes No No No Encryption (SafeBoot)
SafeGuard Easy ? ? ? ? ?
SafeGuard Enterprise ? ? ? ? ?
SafeGuard PrivateDisk ? ? ? ? ?
SafeHouse Professional Yes No No No No
Scramdisk No Yes No No No
[68] [68] [68] Scramdisk 4 Linux No Yes No Yes Yes
SecuBox Yes No No No No
FinallySecure Enterprise ? ? ? ? ? (SECUDE)
SecureDoc ? ? ? ? ?
Sentry 2020 ? ? ? ? ?
[19] softraid / RAID C ? ? ? ? Yes
svnd / vnconfig ? ? ? ? ?
Symantec Endpoint No No Yes No No Encryption Comparison of disk encryption software 13
[20] [21] [22] TrueCrypt Legacy support No No Legacy support Yes
Aloaha Secure Stick No No No Yes Yes
Name CBC w/ predictable IVs CBC w/ secret CBC w/ random LRW XTS IVs per-sector keys
Notes and references
[1] http:/ / www. jetico. com/ data-protection-encryption-bestcrypt-volume-encryption-enterprise/ [2] dm-crypt can encrypt a file-based volume when used with the losetup utility included with all major Linux distributions
[3] yes, but the user needs custom scripts: http:/ / www. linuxquestions. org/ questions/ slackware-14/ luks-encryption-swap-and-hibernate-627958/ [4] Uses proprietary e-Capsule file system not exposed to the OS. [5] not technically part of FileVault, but provided by many versions of Mac OS X; can be enabled independently of FileVault
[6] http:/ / macmarshal. com/ images/ Documents/ mm_wp_102. pdf
[7] File-based volume encryption is possible when used with mdconfig(8) (http:/ / www. freebsd. org/ cgi/ man. cgi?query=mdconfig& sektion=8) utility.
[8] "Control Break Internation Debuts SafeBoot Version 4.27" (http:/ / www. entrepreneur. com/ tradejournals/ article/ 120829729. html). . Retrieved 2008-08-12.
[9] http:/ / www. openbsd. org/ plus38. html OpenBSD 3.8 change notes [10] LRW_issue [11] Containers created with ArchiCrypt Live version 5 use LRW
[12] "New features in BestCrypt version 8" (http:/ / www. jetico. com/ bc8_web_help/ html/ 03_new_features/ 01_new_features. htm). Jetico. . Retrieved 2007-03-02.
[13] "New features in version 2" (http:/ / www. jetico. com/ bcve_web_help/ html/ 01_introduction/ 04_new_in_version. htm). Jetico. . Retrieved 2009-03-01.
[14] Niels Fergusson (August 2006). AES-CBC + Elephant Diffuser: A Disk Encryption Algorithm for Windows Vista (http:/ / download.
microsoft. com/ download/ 0/ 2/ 3/ 0238acaf-d3bf-4a6d-b3d6-0a0be4bbb36e/ BitLockerCipher200608. pdf). Microsoft. . Retrieved 2008-02-22.
[15] "man 4 cgd in NetBSD-current" (http:/ / netbsd. gw. com/ cgi-bin/ man-cgi?cgd+ 4+ NetBSD-current). NetBSD current manual page on CGD. 2006-03-11. . Retrieved 2006-12-24.
[16] Starting with Linux kernel version 2.6.20, CryptoAPI supports the LRW mode: http:/ / lwn. net/ Articles/ 213650/
[17] "OS X Lion: About FileVault 2" (http:/ / support. apple. com/ kb/ HT4790). . Retrieved 2011-1-3.
[18] "Linux/BSD disk encryption comparison" (http:/ / mareichelt. de/ pub/ notmine/ linuxbsd-comparison. html). . Retrieved 2006-12-24.
[19] Commit enabling AES XTS (http:/ / marc. info/ ?l=openbsd-cvs& m=121302798322835& w=2) [20] Containers created with TrueCrypt versions 1.0 through 4.0 use CBC. [21] Containers created with TrueCrypt versions 4.1 through 4.3a use LRW, and support CBC for opening legacy containers only. [22] Containers created with TrueCrypt versions 5.0 or later use XTS, and support LRW/CBC for opening legacy containers only.
External links
• On-The-Fly Encryption: A Comparison (http:/ / otfedb. sdean12. org/ ) - A much larger comparison of disk encryption software, sorted by OS Article Sources and Contributors 14 Article Sources and Contributors
Comparison of disk encryption software Source: http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=483046577 Contributors: Afagelson, Alzadude, AniLoveBe, ArnoldReinhold, Athaba, Aughtandzero, Baonh, BobBagwill, Burns flipper, Cakruege, Cooldude7273, Cosect, Cralar, Cronopios, Davidbengtenglund, Deridian, Eagering, Edificant, Edrarsoric, Elric imrryr.org, Engst03, Erth64net, Exlade, Eyakovlev, FT2, Family Guy Guy, FleetCommand, Floptimusprime, Foxius, Gadget850, Gr.wiki, Gr8dude, H8gaR, Haakon, Hashproduct, Hholst, Ido50, Infosyssg, Intgr, Irky, JForget, Jengelh, Jhartmann, John Yesberg, Judsonp, Kasperd, KillerCommz, Kimchi.sg, Knguyeniii, Kvi83, LinuxAngel, Lisfire, Masgatotkaca, Mbor, Mcannella, Mdwh, MichaelPloujnikov, Mike A Quinn, Mirrakor, Moonradar, Moziru, Nichlas, Nickp99, Nuwewsco, OlavN, P6910, Pabj, Pabouk, ParanoidMike, Pavritch, Pgruntkowski, R0mashka1, Raftermast, Reisio, Rich Farmbrough, Rina Fey, Rjwilmsi, Ronz, SGGH, SafeBoot, Shtraue, Snorgy, Socrates2008, Splitmode, Spoon!, Stephenchou0722, Timmaliyil, Tmaliyil, Toddst1, Trasz, Tschink, Unschool, Utimaco, Wererooster, Woken Wanderer, XFireRaidX, Xnquist, Yarikoptic, Zollerriia, Zurtitto, 260 anonymous edits License
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