North Quabbin Corridor Forest Legacy Area
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History's Insights Into Martha's Vineyard — Today and Tomorrow
History’s Insights into Martha’s Vineyard — The 1850 Map by Today and Tomorrow Henry Laurens Whiting Developing the Map of Vineyard Lands and Waters o develop this new version of Whiting’s map we extracted the Vineyard from a larger U.S. Coastal The greatest historical and Survey chart—From Muskeget Channel to Buzzard’s Bay and Entrance to Vineyard Sound. The lands were surveyed by Whiting’s crew from 1844 to 1852 and surrounding waters from 1845 to ecological treasure lies in 1857. A worn original of the beautifully engraved chart is archived in the Martha’s Vineyard Museum but for a features seldom recorded: fence year we searched fruitlessly for a pristine chart to scan. A chance visit to naturalist Nancy Weaver and mariner Dave Dandridge revealed a nearly flawless original hanging in their home on Lagoon Pond. lines (stone walls and wooden The map was scanned at Harvard’s Widener Library at a resolution of 1000 dots per inch and enlarged to rails), natural land cover (forests, display the fine detail. We inserted original elements from the larger chart: attribution to Superintendent Bache; other woodlands, swamps, and distance scale; notes on survey dates, buoys, coastal dangers, and abbreviations; No Man’s Land; a locational inset map; and views of West Chop Lighthouse and Entrance to Vineyard Sound. We also added Whiting’s fresh and saltwater marshes), signature from his surveyor’s log and a legend. and remarkably, farm details Careful study reveals the map’s stunning detail: bathymetry in feet where shallow and fathoms elsewhere; the composition of the sea-bottom (mud, sand, etc.); the speed of tidal currents; and major shoals. -
Table 7: Non-Responders
Table 7, Non-responders: newspapapers not replying to the ASNE newsroom survey, ranked by circulation Rank Newspaper, State Circulation Ownership Community minority 1 New York Post, New York 590,061 46.0% 2 Chicago Sun-Times, Illinois 479,584 Hollinger 44.9% 3 The Columbus Dispatch, Ohio 251,557 15.8% 4 Arkansas Democrat-Gazette, Little Rock, Arkansas 185,709 Wehco Media 22.6% 5 The Providence Journal, Rhode Island 165,880 Belo 16.3% 6 Las Vegas Review-Journal, Nevada 164,848 Stephens (Donrey) 39.2% 7 Journal Newspapers, Alexandria, Virginia 139,077 39.6% 8 The Post and Courier, Charleston, South Carolina 101,288 Evening Post 35.9% 9 The Washington Times, D.C. 101,038 46.7% 10 The Press Democrat, Santa Rosa, California 87,261 New York Times 25.0% 11 The Times Herald Record, Middletown, New York 84,277 Dow Jones 23.6% 12 The Times, Munster, Indiana 84,176 Lee 26.2% 13 Chattanooga Times Free Press, Tennessee 74,521 Wehco Media 16.4% 14 Daily Breeze, Torrance, California 73,209 Copley 66.5% 15 South Bend Tribune, Indiana 72,186 Schurz 13.9% 16 The Bakersfield Californian, California 71,495 51.2% 17 Anchorage Daily News, Alaska 69,607 McClatchy 29.0% 18 Vindicator, Youngstown, Ohio 68,137 13.3% 19 The Oakland Press, Pontiac, Michigan 66,645 21st Century 18.4% 20 Inland Valley Daily Bulletin, Ontairo, California 65,584 MediaNews 65.0% 21 Honolulu Star-Bulletin, Hawaii 64,305 80.0% 22 The Union Leader, Manchester, New Hampshire 62,677 5.1% 23 The Columbian, Vancouver, Washington 51,263 13.1% 24 The Daily Gazette, Schenectady, New York 51,126 -
Table 10: Newspapers Not Responding to the ASNE Survey, Ranked By
Table 10 Papers not responding to the ASNE survey, 2005 Ranked by circulation Source: Report to the Knight Foundation, June 2005, by Bill Dedman and Stephen K. Doig The full report is at http://www.asu.edu/cronkite/asne (DNR = did not report to ASNE last year, too.) Rank Newspaper, State Weekday Ownership Circulation Staff non-white circulation area non- % for previous white % survey, if paper responded 1 New York Post, New York 686,207 40.3 DNR 2 Chicago Sun-Times, Illinois 410,000 Hollinger International (Ill.) 50.3 DNR 3 The Columbus Dispatch, Ohio 251,045 17.8 DNR 4 Boston Herald, Massachusetts 240,759 Herald Media (Mass.) 24.1 DNR 5 Arkansas Democrat-Gazette, Little Rock, 182,391 Wehco Media (Ark.) 21.7 DNR Arkansas 6 The Providence Journal, Rhode Island 168,021 Belo (Texas) 17.3 DNR 7 The Florida Times-Union, Jacksonville, 165,425 Morris Communications (Ga.) 29.6 10.4 Florida 8 Las Vegas Review-Journal, Nevada 159,507 Stephens Media Group (Donrey) 39.3 DNR (Nev.) 9 Scripps Treasure Coast Newspapers, 101,705 Scripps (Ohio) 20.7 8.1 Stuart, Florida 10 The Washington Times, District of 100,603 64.3 DNR Columbia 11 Press-Telegram, Long Beach, California 96,967 MediaNews Group (Colo.) 76.8 16.4 Page 1 Rank Newspaper, State Weekday Ownership Circulation Staff non-white circulation area non- % for previous white % survey, if paper responded 12 The Post and Courier, Charleston, South 95,588 Evening Post Publishing (S.C.) 35.9 DNR Carolina 13 Mobile Register, Alabama 94,045 Advance (Newhouse) (N.Y.) 32.8 DNR 14 New Haven Register, Connecticut 92,098 Journal Register (N.J.) 22.7 DNR 15 Daily Press, Newport News, Virginia 91,307 Tribune Co. -
Harvard Forest, Harvard University Petersham, Massachusetts By
EXECUTIVE SUMMARY Harvard Forest, Harvard University Petersham, Massachusetts by David Foster, David Kittredge, Brian Donahue, Glenn Motzkin, David Orwig, Aaron Ellison, Brian Hall, Betsy Colburn and Anthony D’Amato A group of nine ecologists and historians affiliated with the Harvard Forest recently published a report on the status and future of forestlands in Massachusetts. Based on their assessment of the changing landscape, they developed a vision to protect the Commonwealth’s forests and the important economic, recreation, habitat and ecosystem services they provide. What follows is a summary of their report, “Wildlands and Woodlands: A Vision for the Forests of Massachusetts”. Massachusetts offers an unusual and urgent opportunity for forest conservation. Following widespread agricultural decline in the 19th century, the landscape reforested naturally and currently supports a wide expanse of maturing forest. Despite its large population, the state has more natural vegetation today than at nearly any time in the last three centuries. With its extensive forests supporting ecosystem processes, thriving wildlife populations, and critical environmental services for society, there is a great need to protect this landscape for the future. However, this historic window of opportunity is closing as forests face relentless development pressure. After decades of forest protection by state agencies and private organizations, patterns of land conservation and forest management are still inadequate to meet future societal and environmental needs. Large areas of protected forestland are uncommon, conserved forests are largely disconnected, important natural and cultural resources (including many plant and animal species) are vulnerable to loss, logging is often poorly planned and managed, and old-growth forests and reserves isolated from human impact are rare. -
The Ecosystems Center Report 2005 the MBL Founded the Ecosystems Center As a Year-Round Research Program in 1975
The Ecosystems Center Report 2005 The MBL founded the Ecosystems Center as a year-round research program in 1975. The center’s mission is to investigate the structure and functioning of ecological systems, predict their response to changing environmental conditions, apply the resulting knowledge to the preservation and management of natural resources, and educate both future scientists and concerned citizens. In Brazil, scientists investigate how the clearing of tropical forests in the western Amazon changes greenhouse gases such as carbon dioxide and nitrous oxide released into the atmosphere. What will the effect be on global climate? How will change in temperature and atmospheric gas concentrations affect the productivity of forests? What effect does the clearing of forest for pasture have on tropical streams ecosystems? In Boston Harbor, researchers measure the transfer of nitrogen from the sediments to the water column. How long will it take the harbor to recover from decades of sewage addition? In the Arctic rivers of Eurasia, center scientists have conducted research that Ecosystems Center shows increased freshwater discharge to researchers add low the Arctic Ocean. If ocean circulation is levels of fertilizer to the incoming tide in creeks in The Ecosystems Center operates as a affected, how might the climate in western the Plum Island Estuary in collegial association of scientists under Europe and eastern North America change? northern Massachusetts. the leadership of John Hobbie and Jerry They are examining the response of the Melillo. Center scientists work together On Martha’s Vineyard, researchers surrounding salt marsh on projects, as well as with investigators restore coastal sandplain ecosystems with to increased levels of nutrients caused by from other MBL centers and other either controlled burning or mechanical land-use change. -
V. Insights from Time and the Land
Insights from a Natural and Cultural Landscape V. Insights from Time and the Land Pre-History Section Ecology and conservation lessons • Template for spatial variation - gradual boundaries driven by landscape variation - soils, moisture; significant island-wide variation. • Natural processes dominate; change is slow with few notable exceptions • Vegetation structure and species missing from present. Old growth - pine, hardwoods, and mixed forest. Forest dynamics structure - old trees, CWD, damaged trees, uproots. More beech, beetlebung and hickory; very little open land or successional habitat. • People with an abundance of natural resources; highly adaptable. Accommodate growth and humans; preserve, sustain nature intact. Real distinction: passive vs active management; wildland vs woodland. All is cultural but humans can make real difference in decisions. Viable alternative is to allow natural processes to shape and reassert themselves. E.g., cord wood and timber versus old-growth; salvage or no; fire versus sheep versus succession; coastal pond - natural breach vs excavator. Topics Inertia - what happens today is very dependent on the past, may be contingent on our expectation for the future. What we do, what natural forces operate on, are conditions handed to us from history; but the entire system is in motion-erosion of features created in the past; plants and animals recovering from historical changes. Even if we do nothing much will change. Without future changes in the system - i.e. environmental change. If change occurs; inertia will condition the response - e.g. coastal erosion, shift in species. To keep things the way they are - is impossible - but even to approximate, requires huge effort. World without us, 19th C New England. -
Credit Records
MAY 1, 2017 BANKER & TRADESMAN B27 Credit Records Lynn East Bridgewater BRISTOL NORTH WORCESTER RESNEK, Joshua, 229 Ocean St, Lynn, 01902-3269 BAGGS, Janet G, 202 Whitman St, East Bridgewater, Attleboro Charlton Voluntary D:04/20/17 Case#: 17-11414 02333-1924 D:04/17/17 Case#: 17-11365 OU, Samnang, 559 Park St, Attleboro, 02703-3167 AVEDIAN, Melissa A, 96 Old Worcester Rd, Charlton, Bankruptcies Middleton MANGANIELLO, Barbara S, 26 Loring Rd, East D:04/17/17 Case#: 17-11369 01507-1338 D:04/17/17 Case#: 17-40694 OSGOOD, Glenn Scott, 44 Liberty St, Middleton, Bridgewater, 02333-2521 D:04/17/17 Case#: SHARP, Dara J, 8 Buena Vista Dr, Attleboro, 02703- Clinton Filed: Office of the Clerk, US Bankruptcy Court, 01949-1801 D:04/19/17 Case#: 17-11412 17-11364 5904 D:04/15/17 Case#: 17-11357 CHASE, Kim, 213 Beacon St U:1, Clinton, 01510-3634 O’Neill Federal Office Building, Boston. Newburyport Halifax D:04/18/17 Case#: 17-40701 These are Chapter 7 Liquidations in which BRISTOL SOUTH STRICKLAND, Marguerite, 55 Clipper Way U:55, KARASSIK, Peter, 85 Thompson St, Halifax, 02338- Fairhaven North Brookfield 1613 D:04/21/17 Case#: 17-11444 a debtor turns over all property owned to be Newburyport, 01950-3554 D:04/21/17 Case#: RAMOS, Matthew A, 381 Huttleston Ave, Fairhaven, GIANFRIDDO, Susan, 6 Mccarthy Rd, North Brookfield, converted into money which is used to pay 17-11458 Marshfield 02719-5635 D:04/18/17 Case#: 17-11390 01535-1003 D:04/17/17 Case#: 17-40695 administration costs and creditors to the extent Swampscott LO, Kathleen M, 16 Olde State Stop 6, Marshfield, New Bedford Rutland 02050 D:04/18/17 Case#: 17-11381 COAN-OBRIEN, Sara, 35 Bar Link Way U:35, LARANJA, Maria L, 32 Sagamore St, New Bedford, PETRIE, John, PO Box 729, Rutland, 01543 possible. -
The Importance of Land-Use Legacies to Ecology and Conservation
Articles The Importance of Land-Use Legacies to Ecology and Conservation DAVID FOSTER, FREDERICK SWANSON, JOHN ABER, INGRID BURKE, NICHOLAS BROKAW, DAVID TILMAN, AND ALAN KNAPP Recognition of the importance of land-use history and its legacies in most ecological systems has been a major factor driving the recent focus on human activity as a legitimate and essential subject of environmental science. Ecologists, conservationists, and natural resource policymakers now recognize that the legacies of land-use activities continue to influence ecosystem structure and function for decades or centuries—or even longer— after those activities have ceased. Consequently, recognition of these historical legacies adds explanatory power to our understanding of modern conditions at scales from organisms to the globe and reduces missteps in anticipating or managing for future conditions. As a result, environmental history emerges as an integral part of ecological science and conservation planning. By considering diverse ecological phenomena, ranging from biodiversity and biogeochemical cycles to ecosystem resilience to anthropogenic stress, and by examining terrestrial and aquatic ecosystems in tem- perate to tropical biomes, this article demonstrates the ubiquity and importance of land-use legacies to environmental science and management. Keywords: land use, disturbance, conservation, ecosystem process, natural resource management n the mid-1980s two groups met independently, at natural resource management, have come to recognize that Ithe tropical Luquillo Experimental Forest in Puerto Rico and site history is embedded in the structure and function of all at the temperate Harvard Forest in New England, to draft pro- ecosystems, that environmental history is an integral part of posals for a competition to qualify for the National Science ecological science, and that historical perspectives inform Foundation’s (NSF) Long Term Ecological Research (LTER) policy development and the management of systems ranging program. -
Integrated Studies of the Drivers, Dynamics and Consequences of Landscape Change in New England
INTEGRATED STUDIES OF THE DRIVERS, DYNAMICS AND CONSEQUENCES OF LANDSCAPE CHANGE IN NEW ENGLAND HARVARD FOREST LTER-IV 2006 - 2012 David R. Foster, Principal Investigator Harvard Forest, Harvard University Co-Investigators Emery R. Boose Elizabeth A. Colburn Aaron M. Ellison Julian L. Hadley Glenn Motzkin John F. O'Keefe Harvard Forest, Harvard University David A. Orwig W. Wyatt Oswald Julie Pallant Kristina A. Stinson J. William Munger Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University Steven C. Wofsy Earth and Planetary Science, Harvard University Kathleen Donohue Organismic and Evolutionary Biology, Harvard University Paul R. Moorcroft Jerry M. Melillo Marine Biological Laboratory Paul A. Steudler Elizabeth S. Chilton University of Massachusetts David A. Kittredge, Jr. Eric A. Davidson Woods Hole Research Center Serita D. Frey Erik A. Hobbie University of New Hampshire Scott V. Ollinger Brian Donahue Brandeis University Knute J. Nadelhoffer University of Michigan Harvard Forest LTER IV – Project Summary The Harvard Forest (HFR) LTER is an integrated program investigating forest response to natural and human disturbance and environmental change over broad spatial and temporal scales. Involving >25 researchers, 150 undergraduate and graduate students, and a dozen institutions, HFR LTER embraces the biological, physical, and social sciences to address fundamental and applied questions for dynamic ecosystems. Our work on the ecological effects of the primary drivers of forest change in New England (Human Impacts, Natural Disturbances, -
Forest Plans of North America
Forest Plans of North America Edited by Jacek P. Siry Warnell School of Forestry and Natural Resources, University of Georgia, Athens, Georgia, USA Pete Bettinger Warnell School of Forestry and Natural Resources, University of Georgia, Athens, Georgia, USA Krista Merry Warnell School of Forestry and Natural Resources, University of Georgia, Athens, Georgia, USA Donald L. Grebner Department of Forestry, Mississippi State University, Mississippi, USA Kevin Boston Department of Forest Engineering, Resources and Management, Oregon State University, Corvallis, Oregon, USA Christopher Cieszewski Warnell School of Forestry and Natural Resources, University of Georgia, Athens, Georgia, USA AMSTERDAM • BOSTON • HEIDELBERG • LONDON NEW YORK • OXFORD • PARIS • SAN DIEGO SAN FRANCISCO • SINGAPORE • SYDNEY • TOKYO Academic Press is an imprint of Elsevier Academic Press is an imprint of Elsevier 32 Jamestown Road, London NW1 7BY, UK 525 B Street, Suite 1800, San Diego, CA 92101-4495, USA 225 Wyman Street, Waltham, MA 02451, USA The Boulevard, Langford Lane, Kidlington, Oxford OX5 1GB, UK Copyright © 2015 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopying, recording, or any information storage and retrieval system, without permission in writing from the publisher. Details on how to seek permission, further information about the Publisher’s permissions policies and our arrangements with organizations such as the Copyright Clearance Center and the Copyright Licensing Agency, can be found at our website: www.elsevier.com/permissions. This book and the individual contributions contained in it are protected under copyright by the Publisher (other than as may be noted herein). -
Minority Percentages at Participating News Organizations
Minority Percentages at Participating News Organizations Asian Native Asian Native American Black Hispanic American Total American Black Hispanic American Total ALABAMA Paragould Daily Press 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 The Anniston Star 0.0 7.7 0.0 0.0 7.7 Pine Bluff Commercial 0.0 13.3 0.0 0.0 13.3 The Birmingham News 0.8 18.3 0.0 0.0 19.2 The Courier, Russellville 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 The Decatur Daily 0.0 7.1 3.6 0.0 10.7 Northwest Arkansas Newspapers LLC, Springdale 0.0 1.5 1.5 0.0 3.0 Enterprise Ledger 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 Stuttgart Daily Leader 0.0 0.0 20.0 0.0 20.0 TimesDaily, Florence 0.0 2.9 0.0 0.0 2.9 Evening Times, West Memphis 0.0 25.0 0.0 0.0 25.0 The Gadsden Times 0.0 5.6 0.0 0.0 5.6 CALIFORNIA The Daily Mountain Eagle, Jasper 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 Desert Dispatch, Barstow 14.3 0.0 0.0 0.0 14.3 Valley Times-News, Lanett 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 Center for Investigative Reporting, Berkeley 7.1 14.3 14.3 0.0 35.7 Press-Register, Mobile 0.0 10.5 0.0 0.0 10.5 Ventura County Star, Camarillo 1.6 3.3 16.4 0.0 21.3 Montgomery Advertiser 0.0 19.5 2.4 0.0 22.0 Chico Enterprise-Record 3.6 0.0 0.0 0.0 3.6 The Daily Sentinel, Scottsboro 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 The Daily Triplicate, Crescent City 11.1 0.0 0.0 0.0 11.1 The Tuscaloosa News 5.1 2.6 0.0 0.0 7.7 The Davis Enterprise 7.1 0.0 7.1 0.0 14.3 ALASKA Imperial Valley Press, El Centro 17.6 0.0 41.2 0.0 58.8 Fairbanks Daily News-Miner 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 North County Times, Escondido 1.3 0.0 5.2 0.0 6.5 Peninsula Clarion, Kenai 0.0 10.0 0.0 0.0 10.0 The Fresno Bee 6.4 1.3 16.7 0.0 24.4 The Daily News, Ketchikan -
Introduction Site-Based Science
Introduction The Harvard Forest LTER Site Review was conducted June 24 - 25, 2009 at the Harvard Forest in Petersham, MA. The site review team was composed of the following individuals: Jess Zimmerman – University of Puerto Rico; Forest ecology and social sciences integration John Porter – University of Virginia; Information management John Marshall – University of Idaho; Water relations and isotope ecology Angela Kent – University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign; Microbial ecology Janis Boettinger – Utah State University; Soil science (Pedology) This report was prepared following one and one-half days of presentations by site scientists intermixed with visits to numerous monitoring and experimental sites in nearby forested locations. The site review team also met with REU and graduate students as well as with individual investigators during their review. The Harvard Forest LTER site (HFR) was evaluated with respect to the following five criteria: Site-based science Network participation and synthesis activities - Focused on science in a larger context, including cross-site, international, and non-LTER involvement. Information management and technology Site management - Including personnel, fiscal, institutional and logistical issues Education/outreach Each of these five criteria is evaluated with respect to quality, productivity, and impact. Site-based science Strengths Research conducted at the Harvard Forest (HFR) has repeatedly transformed the way we think about ecological systems. The HFR and its Fisher Museum focused on educating researchers and foresters alike about the history of land use in New England, showing that a landscape that was once dominated by agriculture is now a forest. The recognition that standing forests are the product of past land management, and hurricane disturbance, has changed the way we think about these forests.