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II MASSACHUSETTS INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY BULLETIN PRESIDENT'S REPORT ISSUE VOLUME 74 NUMBER 1 OCTOBER, 1938 Published by Massachusetts Institute of Technology Cambridge, Massachusetts ----.------- VOLUME 74 NUMBER 1 MASSACHUSETTS INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY BULLETIN President's Report Issue 1937-1938 Covering period from meeting of Corporation October, 1937 to meeting of Corporation October, 1938 THE TECHNOLOGY PRESS CAMBRIDGE, MASSACHUSETTS 1938 __ --I -- -·-------- --- I I -- 1 ~_ _ -- -- TABLE OF CONTENTS THE CORPORATION PAGE Members of the Corporation . 5 Committees of the Corporation . 6 REPORT OF THE PRESIDENT THE YEAR'S OPERATIONS Personnel ..... 9 Finances . .. .. 12 Enrollment .. 13 Student Aid ... 14 Physical Plant . .. 15 ADDITIONS TO PROGRAM The Albert Farwell Bemis Foundation 17 The Industrial Relations Sections .. 18 Summer Conferences and Courses . 18 SCHOOL OF ARCHITECTURE . .. ... 20 EDUCATIONAL PROBLEMS . .. .. 24 DESIDERATA . ... ... 27 Funds for Research ... ... 27 Endowed Professorships .. .. 29 REPORTS OF OTHER ADMINISTRATIVE OFFICERS Dean of Students ..... ........ 31 Dean of the Graduate School ... ... 36 Registrar . ............ 41 Director of Admissions .... ... .... 59 Chairman of Committee on Summer Session . ...... 61 Librarian . ....... .. .... 64 Director of the Division of Industrial Co6peration . 70 Secretary of Society of Arts . 72 Chairman of Committee on Technology Museum .. .. .. 73 Medical Director .. ... ... .... 74 Director of News Service . ... .. 76 REPORTS OF THE HEADS OF DEPARTMENTS AND COURSES SCHOOL OF ENGINEERING Aeronautical Engineering . ........ 77 Building Engineering and Construction .. .. .. 78 Business and Engineering Administration . .. .. 80 Chemical Engineering .......... 84 Civil and Sanitary Engineering . .. ... 89 Electrical Engineering .. .. .. .. 92 Mechanical Engineering ... .. 96 Metallurgy ...... 99 Meteorology . .. .. 101 Mining Engineering . .. .. .. 103 Naval Architecture and Marine Engineering . .. 104 3 _ __·___ 4 MASSACHUSETTS INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY SCHOOL OF SCIENCE Biology and Public Health . .. .. 106 Chemistry . 111 General Science and General Engineering . .. .. .. 116 Geology . .............. 117 Mathematics . .. .. .. .. .. 118 Physics .............. 119 SCHOOL OF ARCHITECTURE Architecture ......... .... 121 City Planning . .. .. .. .. 123 Section of Drawing .... ..... ... 125 DIVISION OF HUMANITIES Economics and Social Science .... ..... 125 English and History ... ... ... .. 127 General Studies ........... 128 Military Science and Tactics .... ..... 129 Modern Languages . ... .. .. ... 130 REPORT OF THE TREASURER . ..... .... 133 PUBLICATIONS OF STAFF ............ 198 Index of Authors .... .. ...... 219 THESES PRESENTED FOR DOCTORS' DEGREES ...... .. 216 Index of Authors . ........... 222 MEMBERS OF THE CORPORATION 1938-1939 President Vice-President KARL TAYLOR COMPTON VANNEVAR BUSH Secretary Treasurer WALTER HUMPHREYS HORACE SAYFORD FORD Life Members ABBOTT LAWRENCE LOWELL JOHN RUSSELL MACOMBER. CHARLES AUGUSTUS STONE ALFRED LEE Looms WILLIAM CAMERON FORBES JOHN JEREMIAH PELLEY EDWIN SIBLEY WEBSTER HARLOW SHAPLEY PIERRE SAMUEL DUPONT ALFRED PRITCHARD SLOAN, JR. CHARLES THOMAS MAIN LAMMOT DUPONT HARRY JOHAN CARLSON FRANK BALDWIN JEWETT GERARD SWOPE REDFIELD PROCTOR FRANKLIN WARREN HOBBS GODFREY LOWELL CABOT WILLIAM HOWARD BOVEY WILLIAM CHAPMAN POTTER WILLIAM ROBERT KALES PHILIP STOCKTON JOSEPH WRIGHT POWELL BRADLEY DEWEY JOHN EDWARD ALDRED HENRY ELWYNNE WORCESTER FRANK WILLIAM LOVEJOY FRANCIS JOHN CHESTERMAN WALTER HUMPHREYS WILLIS RODNEY WHITNEY VICTOR MACOMBER CUTTER GORDON S. RENTSCHLER ALBERT HENRY WIGGIN Spec:ial Term Members Term expires January, 1939 Term expires January, 1940 FRANK DOWD COMERFORD RALPH EDWARD FLANDERS Term expires January, 194r Term expires January, z942 EDWARD ANDREW DEEDS EDMUND COOPER MAYO Term expires January,7943 J. WILLARD HAYDEN President of the Alumni Association HAROLD BOURS RICHMOND Term expires June, 1939 Term expires June, z94o JAMES MADISON BARKER ARTHUR CALBRAITH DORRANCE WILLIS FLEMING HARRINGTON CHARLES EDWARD SMITH WILLIAM RUSSELL HEDGE RUFUS EICHER ZIMMERMAN Term expires June, 1941 Term expires June, 1942 FREDERICK WILLIAM GARBER WILLIAM E. R. COVELL B. EDWIN HUTCHINSON ALBERT FREDERICK SULZER WILLIAM STARK NEWELL GEORGE EDWARD WHITWELL Term expires June, 1943 HARRY PRESCOTT CHARLESWORTH MARSHALL BERTRAND DALTON DONALD GOODRICH ROBBINS Representatives of the Commonwealth HIs EXCELLENCY, CHARLES FRANCIS HURLEY, Governor HON. FRED TARBELL FIELD, Chief Justice of the Supreme Court JAMES GERARD REARDON, Commissioner of Education Address correspondence to Massachusetts Institute of Technology. COMMITTEES OF THE CORPORATION FOR 1938-1939 Executive Committee KARL T. COMPTON HORACE S. FORD Ex oiis REDFIELD PROCTOR GERARD SWOPE PHILIP STOCKTON EDWIN S. WEBSTER HENRY E. WORCESTER Committee on Finance PHILIP STOCKTON JOHN R. MACOMBER GORDON S. RENTSCHLER HORACE S. FORD, ex officio WILLIAM C. POTTER EDWIN S. WEBSTER Auditing Committee MARSHALL B. DALTON J. WILLARD HAYDEN DONALD G. ROBBINS Committee on Membership GERARD SWOPE WILLIAM C. POTTER CHARLES A. STONE LAMMOT DUPONT ALFRED P. SLOAN, JR. Committee on Museum WILLIS R. WHITNEY FRANKLIN W. HOBBS WILLIAM S. NEWELL Committee on Library HARLOW SHAPLEY WILLIAM H. BOVEY FREDERICK W. GARBER VISITING. COMMITTEES* Aeronautical Engineering GODFREY L. CABOT DONALD W. DOUGLAS EDGAR S. GORRELL B. EDWIN HUTCHINSON THEODORE P. WRIGHT GEORGE W. LEWIS EDWARD A. DEEDS Department of Arckitecture HARRY J. CARLSON WILL RICE AMON L. ANDREw REINHARD FREDERICK W. GARBEIR SIDNEY B. WAUGH C. CLARK ZANTZINGER, JR. WILLIAM: R. HEDGE A. LAWRENCE LOWELL Department of Biology and Public Healtk ALFRED L. LoomsS JAMES A. TOBEY WALTER B. CANNON VICTOR M. CUTTER WARREN C. WHITMAN HENRY F. JUDKINS ARTHUR C. DORRANCE Department of Business and Engineering Administration JOHN R. MACOMBER RAYMOND STEVENS CARL T. KELLER FRANCIS J. CHESTERMAN HOWARD D. WILLIAMS LYALL L. STUART EDMUND C. MAYO * The Visiting Committees include members of the Corporation, members nominated by the Alumni, and members nominated by the President. __. VISITING COMMITTEES Department of Chemical Engineering ALBERT F. SULZER SAMUEL CABOT GASTON F. DuBoIS BRADLEY DEWEY ROBERT E. WILSON THOMAS MIDGLEY, JR. ARTHUR C. DORRANCE Department of Chemistry WILLIS F. HARRINGTON ALLEN ABRAMS ELMER K. BOLTON GODFREY L. CABOT EARL P. STEVENSON JAMES A. RAFFERTY FRANK W. LOVEJOY Department of Civil and Sanitary Engineering CHARLES E. SMITH RANDALL CREMER HARRY P. HAMMOND WILLIAM E. R. COVELL MAURICE R. SCHARFF BRIG. GEN. MAX C. TYLER MARSHALL B. DALTON Department of Economics and Social Science VICTOR M. CUTTER RICHARD L. BOWDITCH WARNER EUSTIS JAMES M. BARKER WILLIAM H. KING CLARENCE J. HICKS ALBERT H. WIGGIN Department of Electrical Engineering FRANK B. JEWETT VIGGO E. BIRD MELVILLE EASTHAM HARRY P. CHARLESWORTH HENRY E. WARREN JOHN C. PARKER EDWARD A. DEEDS Department of English and History WILLIAM H. BOVEY ERIC F. HODGINS ROSWELL G. HAM ALBERT H. WIGGIN J. RHYNE KILLIAN, JR. ARTHUR M. SCHLESINGER RUFUS E. ZIMMERMAN Department of Geology GORDON S. RENTSCHLER HENRY C. GUNNING WILLIAM O. HOTCHKISS WILLIS F. HARRINGTON ROBERT B. SOSMAN F. WARD PAINE WILLIS R. WHITNEY Department of Hygiene WILLIAM R. KALES MARSHALL B. DALTON A. WARREN STEARNS HARRY J. CARLSON WILLIAM J. MIXTER, M.D. CHARLES-EDWARD A. J. WILLARD HAYDEN WINSLOW Department of Mathematics HARRY P. CHARLESWORTH R. E. BAKENHUS GEORGE D. BIRKHOFF CHARLES E. SMITH GEORGE A. CAMPBELL OSWALD VEBLEN ALBERT F. SULZER Department of Mechanical Engineering RALPH E. FLANDERS FREDERICK G. COBURN WILLIS H. CARRIER W. CAMERON FORBES GEORGE J. MEAD SAMUEL W. DUDLEY ALFRED P. SLOAN, JR. _ ~ ___ I_ __~ MASSACHUSETTS INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY Department of Metallurgy RUFUS E. ZIMMERMAN FRANK F. COLCORD JOHN JOHNSTON BRADLEY DEWEY CHARLES H. HERTY, JR. IRVING W. WILSON GEORGE E. WHITWELL Department of Military Science and Tactics HAROLD B. RICHMOND COL. CLIFTON C. CARTER MAJ.-GEN. MALVERN-HILL WILLIAM E. R. COVELL THEODORE B. PARKER BARNUM JoHN J. PELLEY CAPT. EDWARD C. HARWOOD Department of Mining Engineering B. EDWIN HUTCHINSON EUGENE C. HULTMAN WILLIAM O. HOTCHKISS JoHN E. ALDRED GEORGE A. PACKARD HOWARD A. POILLON FRANCIS J. CHESTERMAN Department of Modern Languages JAMES M. BARKER H. DALAND CHANDLER JOHN J. PENNY JOHN E. ALDRED ARTHUR T. HOPKINS TAYLOR STARCK DONALD G. ROBBINS Department of Naval Architecture and Marine Engineering JOSEPH W. POWELL RICHARD R. ADAMS CHARLES FRANCIS ADAMS WILLIAM R. HEDGE COM. CLAUDE O. KELL REAR ADM. GEORGE H. ROCK WILLIAM S. NEWELL Department of Pkysics GEORGE E. WHITWELL DANIEL F. COMSTOCK PERCY W. BRIDGMAN ALFRED L. Looms WILLIAM D. COOLIDGE ARTHUR H. COMPTON HARLOW SHAPLEY Division of Industrial CoOperation EDMUND C. MAYO CHARLES R. BOGGS WILLIAM B. GIVEN, JR. RALPH E. FLANDERS GEORGE P. DIKE ISAAC HARTER FRANK B. JEWETT HAROLD B. RICHMOND I _ REPORT OF THE PRESIDENT To THE MEMBERS OF THE CORPORATION: It is my pleasure and duty at this time to submit to you a report on the affairs of the Massachusetts Institute of Technology. It carries an optimistic note, for the material and spiritual situation within the Institution has never been more healthy; a decided upturn in business promises well for increased employment of our graduates and improved income from our endowment; and the international skies are clearing. While serious problems still confront our country, I believe that there are more signs of courage and enthusiasm than have been evident for some years.