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03469807 3 The EDITH and LORNE PIERCE COLLECTION «?/CANADIANA

Queen's University at Kingston

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LEEDS, GRENVILLE, LANARK, & RENFREW DIRECTORY,

WITH TUN

NAMES OF THE PRINCIPAL INHABITANTS

OF UPWARDS OF

I SEVENTY TOWNS AND VILLAGES,

INCLUDING TUB .

UECENT SETTLEMENTS ON THE CROWN LANDS, AND AA .VARIETYz OF USEFUL LOCAL INFORMATION, / j. FOR THE YE^R 1859:

TOGETHER WITH A.

FARMER'S ALMANACK AND DIARY,

WITH HINTS AND RECEIPTS ADAPTED TO THE EXIGENCIES OF THE CANADIAN SETTLER.

PubltsfjetJ for tije Compiler, E. A.. COPLESTOK

Montreal PRINTED BY JOHN LOVELL, AT THIS DIRECTORY OFFICE, ST. NICHOLAS STREBT.

SOLD BY BOOKSELLERS AND STOREKEEPERS GENERALLY THROUGHOUT THE . » ')'#/>

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The EDITH and LORNE PIERCE COLLECTION o/CANADIANA

Queen's University at Kingston /

INTRODUCTION.

This first attempt at a cheap and popular Directory, it is hoped, will be received with every

owance for partial inaccuracy. Every effort, that time and opportunity would permit, has been

kde to produce a correct publication that would form some clue to the condition of the Section of

inada embraced. The object being two-fold, viz : to serve the local Commerce and Trade of the

ction —and next, to satisfy those at a distance and Emigrants in particular, that however this

ction of the Country may hitherto h:ive been passed over in the general rush to the West, yet there

no portion of the Province, which at this moment is in a more prosperous condition than that em- aced by the United Counties of Leeds and Grenville, and Lanark and Renfrew. The latter em- aces the whole of the Upper Oltawa District, to which, of late, Emigration has been mainly rected. This work will go free by post to any part of the Province for a few cents above the pub- hed price, and for the small sum of 7^d. to any part of Great Britain. With all its imperfections ere is, as yet, no work which can give the intending Emigrant half so much information as a local irectory, specifying all the Trades carried on, and the Religious and Educational Provision made for

Inhabitants. The success of this work mainly depends upon general circulation, independently of

\\ support, and to this the attention of the public is urgently invited—in the hope that those who

'ly think it cheap at Is. 3d. may be induced to distribute copies amongst absent friends both in

out of the Province—both at home and abroad.

E. A. C.

Burnside, , March 1859,

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INDEX TO CONTENTS.

PAGE. PAO*

Almanac and Monthly Register 5 to 10 Mange, how to prevent, see April ». Ages of Horned Cattle, see October 9 Periods of Gestation, all kinds of Stook, see

» " Horses, see November 10 December l

<• a Sheep, see September 9 Poultry Hatching', hints on, see June

Cattle Enema, use of, see March Vermin, how to get rid of, see September

Caterpillars, to prevent (apple cross) see June. 7 Weeds, how to keep under, see July Curry Comb, uses of on Cattle, see April. ... 6 Agricultural Conditions, Manufacturing axp

Contracted Hoof, to prevent, see January ... 5 Mineral resources op Leeds, Grenville, La-

Choice of Seed, see May T nark and Renfrew

Blister, Horse Receipt for, see February 5 County Official Directory — Division Court

Balls, Horse " see " 5 Limits 12,

Books for Long Winter Evenings, see Dec. . 10 Fairs held in the Counties

Dairy Cows, Good Points in, see August 8 General Directory to all the Towns, Villages, and

Field Gates, see May 1 containing a descriptive Notice, with list of the

Floors to Cattle Stall, hints on, see February. 5 names of Professional Men, Traders, Manufac- in Fire Insurance, see October 9 turers and general Residents 79 places, viz :

Grazing Cattle, Good Point of, see August. 8 from Adamsville to Whitelake, arranged as

' Hoven in Cattle and use of Enema, see March. 6 far as possible in Alphabetical order 13 to Advertisements, 40 to 4

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MONTHLY REGISTER AND FARMER'S ALMANACK.

JANUARY.

Well begun is hair done.

'rbcautions.—To prevent contracted hoof and ring-bone, let the shoes of every horse be removed at least every five weeks, and, where there is a tendency to hard dry hoof, once in every three weeks, and the ,opped at night with cow and horse droppings in equal quantities, softened aud moistened with far- t 1 and tar. Neglect of the feet during winter is the main cause of lameness from ring-bone, Ac. so .ient in Canada.

Sun Sun D. Rises. Sets. Rises. Sets.

1 h. m. h. m. h. m. h. m. Sa. Post-office and general holiday. 7 30 4 38 17 M. Franklin born, 1706. 7 26 4 55

, S. 2nd Sunday after Christmas. 7 30 4 39 18 T. Corrigan murder trial, 1856. 7 26 4 56 3 M. New Moon. 7 30 4 40 19 W. Full Moon. 7 25 4 58 i T. First American Congress, 1189. 7 30 4 41 20 Th. Great land slip at Perth, Sc, 1853 7 24 4 59 r ) W. Great Fire in China, 1856. 7 30 4 42 21 F. Louis XVI. guillotined, 1793. 7 23 5 6 Th. Epiphany. 7 30 4 43 22 Sa. Byron born, 1788. 7 22 5 1 7 F. [Falls, B. and 0. Rail. 7 30 4 44 23 s. 3rd Sunday after Epiphany. 7 22 5 3 8 Sa. Trial trip to Perth and Smith's 7 30 4 45 24 M. "Pacific" steamer lost, 1856. 7 21 5 4 9 S. 1st after Epiphany. Cold intense. 7 30| 4 46 25 T. Moon's last quarter. 7 20 5 5 M. Therm. 36° below zero. 7 29 4 47 26 W. Thomas Moore died, 1852. 7 20 5 6 .1 T. Moon's 1st quarter. 7 29 4 48 27 Th. Princess Fred. Wm., late Princess 7 19 5 7 12 W. Cold moderated. 7 29 4 49 28 F. Royal, of a son and heir. 7 18 5 9 3 Th. Snow-storm at , 1856 7 28! 4 50 29 Sa. George III. died, 1820. 7 17 5 10 •4 F. Earthquake in Spain, 1854. 7 28| 4 51 30 S. 4th Sunday after Epiphany. 7 16 5 11 5 Sa. Gen. Wolf born 1726. 7 27 4 53 31 M. Guy Fawkes executed, 1606. 7 15 5 13 S. 2nd Sunday after Epiphany. 7 27 4 54 WIND AND WEATHER. N. wind brings hail, N. E. is too cold, S. wind brings rain S. E. is too warm ; ; E. winds we bewail, N. W. is too bold, W. winds blow amain. S. W. doth no barm.

FEBRUARY. Wilful waste makes woeful want.

Precautions.—Cattle stalls must never be floored upon sleepers unless the space between the ground and he floor be completely filled up with concrete and stones, so that no cold air can come through the floor. »uring the great cattle disease of 1856, the loss was frightful whenever there was a draught of air from

etfeath the floor ; but where there was no other floor but the bare ground well bedded, the loss was compara- vely small.

Sun Sun D. Rises. Sets. Rises. Sets. _ h. m. h. m. h. m. h. m.

j I JL Pari. House, Quebec, burnt, 1854. 7 14 5 14 15 T. Earthquake at San Francisco, 6 58 5 38 w. New Moon. 7 13 5 15 16 W. [1856. 6 55 5 34 1 Th. Coll. at sea, loss of 90 lives, 1856. 7 11 5 16 17 Th. Full moon. 6 54 5 35

L F. Professor Logan knighted, 1856. 7 10 5 18 18 F. Thames frozen over, 1855. 6 52 5 36 5 Sa. Ord. of"Vict.Cross"created,1856. 7 9 5 19 19 Sa. Hilary Term ends. 6 51 5 38

' > 8. 5th Sunday after Epiphany. 7 8 5 20 20 8. Septuagesima. 6 50 5 39

i M. Hilary Term begins. 7 7 5 22 21 M. Lord Canning Gov. of India, 1856. 6 48 5 41 8 T. 7 6 5 23 22 T. 6 47 5 42 W. Moon's 1st quarter. 7 5 5 25 23 W. Handel born, 1684. 6 45 5 43 .0 Th. Queen Victoria married, 1840. 7 4 5 26 24 Th. Moon's last Quarter. 6 44 5 45

, 1 r. 7 2 5 27 25 F. 6 42 5 46

12'Sa. 7 1 5 29 26 Sa. 6 40 5 47 3 6th 6 38 s. Sunday after Epiphany. 7 5 30 : 27 S. Sexagesima. 5 48 \A M. St. Valentine's Day. 6 58 5 31 : 28 M. 6 37 5 49

Horse Blister. —Venice turpentine 2 oz., resin 2 oz., lard 2 lbs. ; melted together, arid when cool add

. Spanish fly.

Horse Balls. —Purging aloe3, powdered, 6 drachms, oil of turpentine 1 drachm; add treacle till sufficient sistency be obtained to form a ball. All spices, cream of tartar, jalap, are dangerous ; if not strong enough 8 drachms of aloes instead of 6 drachms.

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6 MARCH. Muck is the mother of money. Precaution.—Cattle kept on straw during the winter without grain or roots or even hay, cannot profit- ably regain their condition until late in the spring. A plentiful supply of roots is within every farmer's reach. Carrots, mangold, and turnips may all be safely used now, and will ensure a much earlier return from the dairy ; and early lambs will weigh one third more if ewes are well fed at this time.

Sun Sun D. D. Rises. Sets. Rises, Set3.

h. m. h. m. h. m. h. m 1 T. 6 36 5 51 17 Th. Eq. day k night. St.. Patrick's Day. 6 9 6 2 VV. Earthquake in the Moluccas, 1856 6 35 5 52 18 P. Full Moon. 6 1 6

3 Th. [2000 lives lost. 6 33 5 53 19 Sa. 6 6 6 . 4 Fr. New Moon. 6 31 5 54 20 S. 2nd Sunday in Lent. 6 4 6 12 5 Sa. Cov. Garden Theatre burnt, 1856. 6 30 5 55 21 M. 6 2 6 13 6 S. Quinquagesima. 6 28 5 56 22 T. 6 6 14 7 M. [Eng. within 3 months, 1856. 6 26 5 57 23 W. 5 59 6 15 8 T. Poisoning a wife, 2nd trial for, in 6 25 5 58 24 Th. Queen Elizabeth died 1603. 5 57 6 17 9 W. Ash Wednesday. 6 23 5 59 25 P. Annunciation B. V. M. 5 55 6 18 10 Th. 6 21 6 00 26 Sa. Moon's last quarter. 5 53 6 19 11 Fr. Moon's 1st quarter. 6 20 6 2 21 S. 3rd Sunday in Lent. 5 52 6 20 12 Sa. Cholera at Glasgow, 1854. 6 18 6 3 28 M. 5 50 6 21 13 S. 1st Sunday in Lent. 6 16 6 4 29 T. King of Sweden shot, 1792. 5 48 6 22 14 H. Empress Eugenie of a son, 1856. 6 14 6 5 30 W. 5 46 6 23 15 Tu. 6 13 6 6 31 Th. Peace declared at London, 1856. 5 45 6 24 16 W. Reciprocity Treaty ratified, 1855. 6 11 6 7

Hoven or Blown in Cattle. — Causes.—Repletion upon green food, especially in hot weather. The ani- mals, engaged in devouring food from which they have long been deprived, forget to lie down. The paunch gets overcharged and incapable of expelling its contents. Remedies.—The enema, an instrument that may be safely used in the absence of a farrier. It consists of a syringe to which a tube is attached which is passed through the animal's mouth into the stomach. There is a side opening or valve in the tube, out of which all the offending matter is pumped. If no such instrument be at hand, paunching must be resorted to. Punc- ture the^ maw with a sharp penknife between the haunch-bone and the last rib of the left side, to which the paunch inclines. The air will escape from the paunch through this puncture, and the animal's life be saved. The cud will again be chewed. A stimulating draught of hot ale should be given, the puncture plas- tered up, and diet be sparing for a few days. Internal Remedies are not so certain of cure as the above. Dr. Wyatt of Edinburgh cured eighteen out of twenty cows by a pint of gin to each. Oil may be poured down, and is very useful, as it condenses the air. Salt and water made into a strong brine is commonly used. New milk and tar — l-6th pound of tar to 5-6ths pound of milk—is highly spoken of. This is the most dangerous disease with which the farmer has to contend, as there is no guarding against it. A defective fence may ruin a whole herd, as well as the crop it was intended to protect. No district should be without an enema and probang being kept for immediate use, and Farmer's Clubs in England are usually provided with these and similar instruments for the common use of their members. See " Loudon's Agriculture," Longman & Co.

Well-apparelled April on the heel Of limping Winter treads.—Borneo and Juliet. Precautions. —Eruptions of every kind, whether in horses, cows, sheep, or swine, may be prevented by the timely use of the remedy, curry-comb, and clean bedding ; and may be cured by using the following simple which may be had at a trifling cost from any chemist, and is probably more effective than most of the quack patent medicines sold at three times the price: Camphor 1 drachm, sugar of lead half a drachm, mercurial ointment 1 oz. If mange exist, the following is an effectual ointment: Sulphur vivum 8 oz., arsenic powdered 2 drachms, mercurial ointment 2 oz., turpentine 2 oz., and lard 8 oz. Mix well together, and dress daily in the morning until well.

Sun Sun D D. Rises. Sets. Rises. I Sets.

h. m. h. m. h. m h. m. 1 F. 5 43 6 26 16 Sa. Shakespeare born, 1564. 5 18 6 43 2 Sa. Battle of Copenhagen, 1801. 5 42 6 28 17 s. Palm Sunday. Full Moon. 5 16 6 44 3 S. 4th Sunday in Lent. New Moon. 5 40 6 29 18 M. 5 14 6 45 4 M. Fire in New Orleans, 1854. 5 38 6 30 19 T. Fire in Quebec, 1856. 5 13 6 47 5 T. Canada discovered, 1490. 5 36 6 31 20 W. 5 11 6 48 6 W. Alexander the Great died, b.c. 323. 5 34 6 32 21 Th. St. Matthew's Day. 5 10 6 49 7 Th 5 32 6 33 22 F. Good Friday. 5 8 6 50 8 F. 5 31 6 34 23 Sa. St. George's Day. 5 6 6 51 9 Sa. Lord Bacon died, 1626. 5 29 6 35 24 S. Easter Sunday. Moon's last qr. 5 5 6 52 10 S. 5th Sunday in Lent. Moon's lsl 5 27 6 36 25 M. Cowper died 1800. 5 3 6 53 11 M. [quarter. 5 26 6 37 26 T. 5 2 6 54 T. 12 Rodney's victory, 1732. 5 24 6 28 27 W. 5 1 6 56 / 13 W. Catholic Emancipation, 1839. 5 23 6 40 28 Th. Str. "Persia' arrived in 9 clays 4 59 6 56, 14 Th Peace between France and Greai 5 21 6 41 29 F. [and 3h. 9m., 1856. 4 58 6 58 15 F. [Britain, 1814. 5 19 6 42 30 Sa. 1 Sir H. Bishop died, 1855. 4 56 6 59 —

MAY. * He that by the plough would thrive, HiniMcll uniNt either hold or drive.

Precautions. — Choice of Seed. —Farm seeds may be had at reasonable pricey by any storekeeper, as well •s garden seeds, by the ounce or pound. It is better to use seeds obtained in Canada from an importer, than to use the American box-seeds, for the following reasons :

1st. Because it is much cheaper. The same money will buy four times the quantity of seed ; and thus the farmer can prove by resowing whether the fault be in the seed or the season. The ordinary paper packet con- tains so small a quantity, that there is nothing left for resowing in case of failure. 2nd. Because no respectable importer will send out any but seed true to sort, and fresh and genuine. A great deal of box-seed is spoilt, not only from age, but from long exposure to stove heat, which is destructive to germination. 3rd. Because the best descriptions of really solid cattle feeding roots are only to be obtained in the British market, except iu certain special cases, where American growers raise seed for their own immediate connection.

Sun Sun D. D. Rises.! Sets. Rises. Sets.

h. m. h. m. h. m. h. m. 1 s. 1st Sunday after Easter. 4 54 6 59 17 T. Tally rand died, 1838. 4 37 7 15 2 M. New Moon. 4 53 7 18 W. 4 36 7 16 3 T. 4 51 7 1 19 Th. 4 35 7 17 4 W. Siege before Quebec raised, 1776. 4 50 7 2 20 F. Columbus died, 1506. 4 35 7 18 5 Th. Napoleon died, 1821. 4 49 7 3 21 Sa. 4 34 7 19 6 F. Gen. Williams, hero of Kars, made 4 48 7 4 22 S. 4th Sunday after Easter. 4 33 7 20 7 Sa. [a Baronet, 1856. 4 47 7 5 23 M. 4 32 7 21 8 S. 2nd Sunday after Easter. 4 46 7 6 24 T. Moon's last quarter. Queen Vic- 4 31 7 22 9 M. Moon's 1st quarter. Easter Term 4 45 7 7 25 W. toria born, 1820. 4 30 7 23 10 T. [begins. 4 44 7 8 26 Th. Princess Helena born, 1846 4 29 7 24 11 W. Lord Chatham died 1778. 4 43 7 9 27 F. Calvin died, 1564. 4 28 7 25 12 Th. 4 42 7 10 28 Sa. Easter Term ends. 4 28 7 26

13 F. A 4 41 7 11 29 S. Rogation Sunday. 4 27 T 27 14 Sa. Vaccination introduced, 1796. 4 40 7 12 30 M. Pope died, 1744. 4 26 7 23 15 S. 3rd Sunday after Easter. 4 39 7 13 31 T. 4 26 7 28 16 M. Full Moon. 4 38 7 14

Gates.—Every field on the farm should be entered by a good self-shutting and self-fastening gate. A pro- per inclination in hanging will secure the former requ s te, and a good latch, properly constructed, the latter, ach field should be numbered, and the number painted on the gate-post. Let the farmer who has bars instead 'gates, make a trial of their comparative convenience, by taking them out and replacing them without stop- ing, as often as he does in one year on his farm, say about six hundred times, and he cannot fail to be satisfied hich is cheapest for use. Am. Reg. of Rural affairs.

JUNE.

One hoe in time is worth nine too late.

Precautions.—Apple Crop.—Caterpillars can only be destroyed by the hand : all attempts to destroy by blasting with powder, smoking with sulphur, &c. are insufficient, injurious to the young bud and leaf, and needlessly expensive. Let the trees be climbed by boys and the nest clean picked off and carefully destroyed. Choose wet weather and the nests will be full. Poultry Hatching.—No advantage ensues from allowing any kind of bird to sit upon a great number of eggs. In an artificial state, most birds lay a great many more than they can hatch, consequently a great pro- portion are addled. From 11 to 13 eggs are quite enough for any kind of poultry, and a turkey can cover no more than a bantam, as the eggs are proportioned by nature to the size of the birds. Turkeys, geese, and ducks sit 30 days, and hens only 21 days.

Sun Sun D. D. Rises. Sets. Rises. Sets.

h. m. h. m. h. m. h. m. 1 W. New Moon. 4 25 7 29 16 Th. and Railroad 4 22 7 38 2 Th. Ascension Day. 4 24 7 30 17 F. opened, 1856. 4 22 7 39 3 F. 4 24 7 30 18 Sa. Battle of Waterloo, 1815. 4 22 7 39 4 Sa. Peace Thanksgiving Day, 1856. 4 23 7 31 19 s. Trinity Sunday. 4 23 7 39 5 S. Sunday after Ascension. 4 23 7 32 20 M. Queen Victoria's accession, 1837. 4 23 7 39 6 M. 4 23 7 33 21 T. 4 23 7 39 7 T. Moon's 1st quarter. 4 22 7 33 22 W. Midsummer Day. 4 23 7 40 8 W. Andrew Jackson died, 1845. 4 22 7 34 23 Th. Moon's last quarter. 4 23 7 40 9 Th. Gavazzi riots, 1853. 4 22 7 35 24 F. 4 24 7 40

10 F. 4 22 7 35 i 25 Sa. 4 24 7 40 11 Sa. St. Barnabas. 4 22 7 36 1 26 s. 1st Sunday after Trinity. 4 24 7 40

12 • S. Whit Sunday. 4 22 7 37 i 27 M. 4 25 7 40 13 M.' 7 25 7 40 4 22 37 | 28 T. Coronation Day, 183S. 4 14 T. 4 22 7 38 29 W. 4 25 7 40 j

15 W. Full Moon. 4 22 7 38 1 30 Th. New Moon. 4 25 7 4 —

8 JULY. One thistle left to seed may raise 10,000.

.Prbcautiohs.—Mowing thistles and every description of weed before blossoming is the only way to pre- vent their seeding, short of eradication, which is not practicable at all times. Experiments have proved that the fecundity of most weeds, if not of all, is past conception and calculation. It has been remarked that Canada and the States suffer much more than Great Britain from weed, mainly on account of the practice as to mowing lor pasture. The best hay in England is made from pasture cut while the blossom is being formed ; too much bay in Canada is made after the seed has ripened, —hence a great encouragement is incidentally given to weeds, in addition to the neglect from any attempt to destroy them before they seed.

Sun Sun Rises- Sets. Rises. Sets.

h. m. h. m. h. m. h. m. 1 F. Great Gale at Labrador, 1856. 4 26 7 40 17 s. 4th Sunday after Trinity. 4 38 7 34 2 Sa. Sir R. Peel died, 1850. 4 26 7 40 18 M. 4 39 7 33 3 S. 2nd Sunday after Trinity. 4 27 7 40 19 T. Princess Augusta born, 1823. 4 39 7 32 4 M. Cholera in England, 1848. 4 27 7 39 20 W. 4 40 7 32 5 T. Sir A. M'Nab made a Bart. 1856. 4 28 7 39 21 Th. Robert Burns died, 1796. 4 41 7 31 6 W. Fire, at Philadelphia, 1834. 4 29 7 39 22 F. Moon's Last Quarter. 4 42 7 30 7 Th. Moon's First Quarter. 4 29 7 39 23 Sa. 4 43 7 29 8 F. Burke died, 179*7. 4 30 7 38 24 S. 5th Sunday after Trinity. 4 44 7 28 9 Sa. "Guards" return from Crimea, 4 31 7 38 25 M. Battle of Lundy's Lane, 1813. 4 45 7 27 10 S. 3rd Sunday after Trinity. [1856. 4 31 7 38 26 T. Coleridge died, 1834. 4 46 7 26 " 11 M. 4 32 7 37 27 W. Cabs" strike in London, 1853. 4 47 7 25 12 T. Allies evacuate Crimea, 1856. 4 33 7 37 28 Th. Lord Durham died, 1840. 4 48 7 24 13 W. Napoleon surrendered, 1815. 4 34 7 36 29 F. New Moon. 4 48 7 23 14 Th. Full Moon. 4 35 7 36 30 Sa. 4 50 7 22 15 F. [land opened 1853. 4 36 7 35 31 S. 6th Sunday after Trinity. 4 51 7 21 16 Sa. G. T. R. from Montreal to Port- 4 37 7 34 AUGUST. A dry Summer never begs its bread. Precautions.—Apple crop. Caterpillars will again be found at work, and the trees must again be care- fully gone over now. If the ravages be not effectually stopped, the fruit although set, will never ripen but will wither and drop to the ground.

Sun Sun f Rises- Sets. Rises. Sets.

h. m. h. m. h. m. h. m. 1 M. Yellow Fever in New York, 1856. 4 52 7 20 17 W. Duchess of Kent born, 1786. 5 9 6 58 2 T. Battle of the Nile, 1798. 4 53 7 19 18 Th. 5 10 6 56 3 W. Columbus' 1st Voyage, 1490. 4 54 7 18 19 F. Royal George sunk, 1792. 5 11 6 66 4 Th. Great Storm, Liverpool, 1856. 4 55 7 16 20 Sa. [after Trinity. 5 12 6 54 5 F. Moon's First Quarter. 4 56 7 15 21 S. Moon's Last Quarter. 9th Sun. 5 14 6 52 6 Sa. 4 57 7 14 22 M. Trinity Term begins. 5 15 6 51 7 S. 7th Sunday after Trinity. 4 58 7 13 23 T. Newton born, 1642. 5 16 6 49 8 M. 4 59 7 11 24 W. Washington taken, 1814. 5 17 6 48 9 T. Capt. Marryatt died 1848. 5 7 10 25 Th. 5 18 6 46

10 W. Great Storm, New Orleans, 1856. 5 1 7 9 26 F - Louis Philippe died, 1850. 5 19 6 44 1 11 Th. Cholera at Stockholm, 1856. 5 3 7 7 27 Sa. New Moon. 5 20 6 42 " " 5 7 5 10th after Trinity. 12 F. Broadwood's Factory burnt, 4 28 , S. Sunday 5 21 6 41 13 Sa. Full Moon. [1856. 5 5 7 4 29 M. 5 22 6 39 , 14 S. 8th Sunday after Trinity. 5 6 7 2 30 T. 5 23 6 37

15 M. Printing invented, 1437. 5 7 7 1 31 i W. Bunyan died, 1688. 5 23 6 3^ 5 .7 16 T. Ben Jonson died 1637. 8| 1

Characteristics of well-bred cattle, as laid down by the farmers of Suffolk, England, at Halesworth : fine large ears, rather erect and transparent. Head.—For Grazing.—Small muzzle ; For Dairy.—Large coarse muzzle, eafs rather drooping, and tinged with yellow inside. fleck. —For Grazing.—Short, light, and straight, small from the back of the head to the. middle; dewlap large and loose. For Dairy.—Long, slender, and tapering towards the head, but with little loose skin below.

round ; ribs deep and barrelled great depth behjnd the elbow. Chest.—For Grazing.—Wide and ; deficient in girth flat ribs and wide apart. For Dairy.—Deep and narrow ; strikingly ; tail, well filled with muscle hips wide. Back.—For Grazing.—Straight from shoulder to ;

loose bones prominent ; hips narrow. For Dairy.—Narrow ; wide joints and ; Belly.—For Grazing.—Nearly straight. For Dairy.—Large and inclined to droop muscles close to the joints. For Dairy. Muse! Quarters.— For Grazing.—Full, long, and large ; down — flat. [thin but very firm. Legs.—For Grazing.—Short ; bones small and For Dairy.—Long, coarse, and inclined to be sickle hammed. Tail. —For Grazing.—Falls perpendicularly down the line of the back. haunch drooping to the rump. For Dairy.—Set on low ; i. Udder.—For Grazing. —Firm, fleshy, and small milk vein. For Dairy.—Large, thin, and 'loose, and milk vein very prominent. Grazing qualities perfect in Short Horn. Dairy Qualities best in Alderney or Guernsey

1 oth qualities combined in Ayrshire, Devon, and Poll Suffolk. — :

SEPTEMBER. Bright dreams of gain bring on the morning sun; For every barn is tilled and harvest done.—Moomjield's Farmer's Boy. being harvested, vermin now leave the fields and infest Precautions —Destruction of Vermin. The grain Care should be taken to lay the poison .. . buildings The. following poison has proved most effectual. in water poultry. Take 1 lb. of lard, melt gently in a bottle plunged warm ; out of the reachof animals and the lard often cold drain off the spirit ; thicken and 1 pint of high wines ; shake ; when add 1 oz of phosphorus runs of the rats, and they will devour it. with good meal. Put the meal near the Sun Su D. D. Rises, Sets. Rises.)

h. m. h. m. h. m. 5 24 6 36 16 Fr. 5 40 1 Th. [quarter. 5 26 6 35 17 Sa. 5 41 9 2 Fr. first 27 33 18 13th Sunday after Trinity. 5 42 7 3 Sa. Trinity Term ends. Moon's 5 6 s. M. 5 43 5 4 s. 11th Sunday after Trinity. 5 28 6 31 19 Moon's last quarter. 5 44 4 5 M. 5 29 6 30 20 T. 5 30 6 28 21 W. 5 45' 2 <5 T. 5 31 6 26 22 Th. 5 46| 1 W. 5 32 25 23 Fr. 5 47 58 B Th. 6 5 48 56 9 Fr. 5 33 6 23 24 Sa. 5 49 54 10 Sa. 5 34 6 21 25 s. 14th Sunday after Trinity. 5 50 52 11 S. 12th Sunday after Trinity. 5 35 6 19 26 M. New Moon. 5 51 50 12 M. Full Moon. 5 36 6 17 27 T. Equal day and night. 53 49 13 T. 5 37 6 16 28 W. 5 54 46 14 W. 5 38 6 14 29 Th. Michaelmas Day. 5 5 55 45 15 Th. 5 39 6 12 30 Fr.

Sheep, Ages of, are known by their teeth By their having in 2d year 2 broad teeth. 3rd year 4 broad teeth. 4th year 6 broad teeth. 5th year 6 broad teeth.

After the 5th year, none can tell how old a sheep is, while their teeth remain. Horned sheep shew a ring a ring annually to the last year of their lives. ( their horns the first year, and add

OCTOBER.

I*et us the harvest of our labour eat 'Tis labour makes the coarsest diet sweet.—Dryden.

Precautions.—Fire Insurance should now be effected. Agents are to be found, as will be seen by the Directory, in every town and important village. Misdescription of risk invalidates every policy. Great care is requisite to ensure accuracy, so that the Office may have full notice of the actual risk to be covered. To ensure at a low rate under a misdescription is the worst economy. Read carefully the policy and its conditions.

1 Sun Sun D. D. Rises. Sets. Rises. Sets.

h. m. h. m. h. m. h. m. Sa. First Railway in America, 1833. 5 56 5 43 17 M. Chicago sent a trader to Liver- 6 14 5 17 8. 15th Sunday after Trinity. 5 57 5 42 18 T. pool direct, 1856. 6 15 5 16 M. Moon's first quarter. 5 58 5 40 19 W. Moon's last quarter. 6 17 5 14 4 T. "British Bank" burst, 1854. 5 59 5 39 20 Th. Huntingdon forgeries exposed,'56. 6 18 5 13 W. Cornwallis died, 1805. 6 1 5 38 21 Fr. 6 19 5 11 Th. [in 9 days and 23 hours, 1856. 6 2 5 36 22 Sa. Lord Hardinge died, 1856. 6 21 5 10 7 Fr. 11 Anglo-Saxon " crossed Atlantic 6 3 5 34 23 a. 18th Sunday after Trinity. 6 22 5 8 Sa. G. T. R. opened to Stratford, '56. 6 4 5 33 24 M. Prov. Exhibition at Kingston, '56. 6 23 5 7 9 s. 16th Sunday after Trinity. 6 5 5 31 25 T. New Moon. 6 24 5 5 10 M. Hon. G. Crawford elected for St. 6 6 5 29 26 W. 6 25 5 4

, , T Full Moon. [Lawrence Div'n. '58. 6 8 5 28 27 Th. G. T. R. opened 1856, Montreal 6 27 5 2 w. Siege of Orleans, 1428. [lives lost. 6 9 5 26 28 Fr. [to Toronto. 6 28 5 1 Th. Gale on Lake Michigan, '56, many 6 10 5 24 29 Sa. S.S. "Superior" lost on L. Supe'r, 6 29 5 Fr. Fire in King St., Toronto, 1856. 6 11 5 22 30 8. 19th Sunday after Trinity. [1856. 6 31 4 58 Sa. 6 12 5 20 31 M. Snow Storm, general, 1856. 6 32 4 57 8. 17th Sunday after Trinity. 6 13 5 19

Horned Cattle.— The natural duration of life with the bull and cow, may be stated at upwards of 20 vears. The cow is often useful with her milk, to the very latest period of life. The vigor of the male does < last more then 12 years. The age may be known, in a certain degree, by the rings on the horns, but these c frequently obliterated by cattle dealers who shave the horns. At 3 years of age the button is formed on horn, which, afterwards, becomes a ring, and an additional ring is added every year. Count three years fir the first ring, and one year for every additional ring. 10 NOVEMBER After Summer evermore succeeds The barren Winter with its nipping cold. -Shakespeare.

Precautions.—Preparation for winter is now the main business of the farm. Cellars for the storage of roots should be kept open as long as safe, but made ready for being closed against frost, without trouble or delay, and tan-bark or manure be at hand for immediate use, cattle sheds and stabling be repaired at once, and the flooring secured against draughts from underneath.

Sun Sun D. | D. Rises. Sets. Rises.) Sets.

h. m. h. m. • h. m. h. m. i 1 T. 6 33 4 55 16 W. Reubens born, 1577. 6 52j 4 38 2 W. Moon's first quarter. 6 34 4 54 17 Th. Moon's last quarter. 6 53! 4 37 3 Th. Inundation at Cork, 1853. 6 35 4 53 18 Fr. Robin Hood died, 1247. 6 54 4 36 4 Fr. Russians defeated by Turks, 1853. 6 36 4 52 19 Sa. Battle of Navarino, 1827. 6 55 4 36 5 Sa. Gunpowder Plot, 1607. 6 37 4 50 20 S. 22nd Sunday after Trinity. 6 56 4 35 6 S. 20th Sunday after Trinity. 6 39 4 49 21 M. Michaelmas Term begins. 6 58 4 34 7 M. Great fire at Syracuse, 1856. 6 40 4 48 22 T. 6 59 4 33 8 T Miltoia died, 1674. 6 41 4 47 23 W. 7 4 33 9 W. A Jew elected Lord Mayor of 6 43 4 45 24 Th. New Moon. 7 1 4 32 10 Th. Full Moon. [London, 1855. 6 44 4 44 25 Fr. Marshal Soult died, 1842. 7 3 4 31 11 Fr. Earthquake at Jeddo, 1855. 6 45 4 43 26 Sa. 7 4 4 31 12 Sa. Montreal G.T.R. Celebration, '56. 6 47 4 42 27 S. Advent Sunday. 7 5 4 30 13 S. 21st Sunday after Trinity. 6 48 4 41 28 M. 7 6 4 29 14 M. Fire at Constantinople, 1856. 6 49 4 40 29 T. Polish Revolution, 1830. 7 7 4 29 15 T. Wolsey died, 1530. 6 51 4 39 30 W. 7 9 4 29

Horses, The ages of, are known by their teeth, but the nicety is such that without explanatory plates, it would be difficult to define the differences, beyond stating that at eight years of age the horse is out of mark. The teeth are all filled up, the nippers are plain and the tushes round and shortened. Notorious dealers both make horses appear older by drawing the early nippers, and thus make a colt pass for four years old. And younger, by hollowing out the teeth, after they have been filled in by nature. The latter practise originated with a man called " Bishop" hence it is called " Bishopping."—See Youat on the horse. DECEMBER. All's well that ends well. Precautions.—All who raise stock should enter the necessary dates, in order that they may know as near as possible when the additions to their stock may be Expected, and the season at which they must be prepared to give extra care and attention. The following gives the different periods of gestation : —Mares, 334 days ; cows, 285 days 152 days sows, 112 days. ; ewes, ; Sun Sun D. D. Rises. Sets. Rises. (Sets

h. m. h. m. h. m. h. m.

1 Th. Siege of Quebec, 1775. 7 10 4 29 17 Sa. G.T.R. opened to Brockville, '55. 7 J4 4 29 15 2 Fr. Moon's first quarter. 7 ll 4 29 18 ». 4th Sunday in Advent. 7 4 29 3 Sa. Michaelmas Term ends. 7 12 4 28 19 M. Battle of Niagara, 1813. 7 25 4 29 4 s. 2nd Sunday in Advent. 7 13 4 28 20 T. French Republic proclaimed, '48. 7 26 4 30 5 M. Battle of Lissa, 1754. 7 14 4 28 21 W. Pilgrims landed, 1621. 7 26 4 30 6 T. Insurrection in Canada, 1837. 7 15 4 28 22 Th. Buffalo and Lake Huron Railway 7 2 7 4 31 7 W. Rebels defeated at Toronto, 1837. 7 16 4 28 23 Fr. Newton born, 1642. [opened, '56. 7 27 4. 31 8 Th. 7 17 4 28 24 Sa. New Moon. 7 26 4 32 9 Fr. Full Moon. 7 18 4 28 25 s. Christmas Day. 7 28 4 32 10 Sa. Father Matthew died at Cork, '56. 7 19 4 28 26 M. St. Stephen's Day. 7 29 4 33 11 s. 3rd Sunday in Advent. 7 20 4 28 27 T. St. John's Day. 7 29 4 34 12 M. Charles XII. killed, 1718. 7 22 4 28 28 W. Innocents' Day. 7 29 4 34 13 T. New Zealand found, 1642. 7 22 4 28 29 Th. 7 29 4 35 14 W. Samuel Johnson died, 1784. 7 23 4 28 30 Fr. Buffalo burnt, 1813. 7 30 4 36 15 Th. Very heavy weather on the lakes, 7 24 4 28 31 Sa. Wickliffe died, 1384. 7 30 4 37 16 Fr. Moon's last quarter. [1856. 24 4 28 BOOKS AND PERIODICALS FOR LONG WINTER EVENINGS. Educational.—School books.—Now publishing, by John Lovell, Montreal, the Series of National School Pinnock's Goldsmith's Books, The Spelling Book Superseded, Colenso's Algebra, Part I. ; Lennie's Grammar, England, Summary of English History, &c.—printed with new type, on good paper, and carefully bound. Catechisms of the Church of England, of the Church of Scotland, &c. Entertaining.— Chamber's Journal, Household Words, Scotts Reprints of British Magazines, and Reviews. Practical. —Annual Register Rural Affairs, " Municipal Manual " McLear & Co., Farmer's Guide, Stephen's, Dadds Horse Doctor, American Shepherd. Periodicals.—Your local paper; Montreal Witness for faithful market reports and good general News. Illustrated, London Nevis. A single copy with Pictorial Supplement for Is. lOJd. will provide Pictures well worth preservation, and afford more interest than any trashy, New York Pictorial for a whole year. Canadian— Mrs. Traill's "Settler's Guide," replete with useful domestic and and general information, also the " Canadian Agriculturist"—only $1 per annum. —

AGRICULTURAL CONDITION, &c. OF THE COUNTIES. 11

AGRICULTURAL CONDITION. MANUFACTURING AND MINERAL RESOURCES OF LEEDS, GRENVILLE, LANARK, AND RENFREW.

return at so littls Soil and Climate.—The soil is as varied as any part produces anything like so quick a of Canada, and the climate is similar to that of more cost. western counties. The uniform character of the winter, Agricultural implements are manufactured through- to Renfrew in the opinion of many practical farmers, more than out the district from in the front that compensates for any slight variation in temperature, in the rear, and all of a description and quality and contributes materially to the general health (pro- must soon defy foreign competition. In addition to the verbially good) both of inhabitants and all kinds of fanning mills at Prescott, Smith's Falls, &c, and the stock. extensive factories at Gananoque, &c, that of Mr. Mixed Farming proves the most profitable. Grazing Niblock's, at Elizabethtown, for horse rakes, is fast in- and dairy farming, with a proper admixture of grain creasing in importance. Mr. Lemon's plough castings mentioned and all kinds of cereals, is prosecuted with far greater from Maitland, and numerous others might be It re- chances of success than when the farmer is dependent as evidence of progress in the right direction. almost entirely upon the wheat crop for his yearly mains, however, for the North Riding of Grenville to return. Although " fall wheat" is by no means given claim the merit of having produced as the manufacture up, spring wheat is raised with great success, and the of Mr. Clow a Combination Reaping and Mowing past season proved favorable both for quantity and Machine, which has already equalled any made on the quality. The various agricultural exhibitions, held of American Continent, and which, by the introduction of late years, gave evidence of great general improvement, further improvements, it is confidently expected will especially in the breed of stock, in the quality of dairy be worked this season at a saving of one fourth of the produce and of all kinds of grain. The cultivation of root horse power required by any machine, for a similar crops in general, are attended with satisfactory results. purpose, hitherto in use. Foundries that supply the On the more general introduction of winter keep, such most economical household stoves, and general castings as the growth of roots will alone provide, the increased for the use of agricultural districts, are general. fertility of the soil mainly depends. Without a winter Fruits and Garden Produce.—At the Provincial Ex- stock of roots for consumption on the farm (and not for hibition of Toronto, the show of fruit exhibited as the sale alone) it is impossible to replenish with good productions of Brockville and district was not surpassed manure the soil that must be exhausted by the continual by any, if equalled. One of the most striking instances production of cereal crops alone, and not only so, but of the results of well directed (although single handed) the liberal use of roots (especially in early spring, skill and enterprise is exhibited at the Mount Pleasant before the grass grows) maintains all kinds of cattle in Nursery, near Brockville. Mr. Lawrence, the owner, good condition, so that on the first return of fresh sum- has, in the short space of 5 years, converted what was mer keep the dairy returns are immediate, and not put little better than wild land, and was thickly covered off for six weeks, which must be the case while the with stumps, into a Nursery Ground, well stocked with and with cattle are regaining their lost condition, (when ill fed every kind of useful fruit and ornamental tree, during winter) instead of producing milk and butter at a market and fruit garden, the productions of which once. have enabled him to compete with success at every exhi- The farm yard manure, where animals are well fed bition held within a reasonable distance, and to add a choicest during winter, is trebly valuable—and whenever roots conservatory full, if not of the rarest, of the arc consumed on a farm, the truth of the old adage and most perfect specimens of every kind of flower at- " muck is the mother of monev," is invariably percep- tempted to be raised. tible. Other nursery gardens, as Nicol & Co's., at Lynn and There is no Markets, &c. &c.— No part of the province is in a the vicinity, are equally worthy of notice. better position. The facilities for export are greater longer any necessity for the back farmer to go to the but he has the- indisputable than elsewhere—the back country being linked with States to fill his orchard ; the front by means of the and Brock ville and advantage of stocking his ground from trees nurtured Ottawa and Prescott Railways, while the front enjoys under a climate and under circumstances as similar to a double advantage, viz., of river communication with his own as can be found. all markets east and west, and also of the Grand Trunk Mineral Resources.—No district is richer in mineral Railway, which has not only opened the Canadian resources. The Brockville and Ottawa Railway has markets of Montreal, Toronto. &c, so loug closed during created a stimulus for mining enterprise. At Carleton winter, exceptto thoseintheir immediate neighbourhood, Place, or within a very short distance, in the Town- but by aid of a liberal freight tariff in winter, has added ship of Ramsay, lead mines are known to exist. It those of Bos ton and New York and others on the Atlantic only remains for them to be worked on a reasonable Seaboard. Add to this the lumber district of the Upper scale, every advantage that facility of export can give there Ottawa, with Pembroke, Renfrew, and , during is at hand, and, under economical management, lucrative. the present activity of the lumber trade, has secured is little doubt of this mine becoming highly valuable markets in the back country fully equal to any on the There is, moreover, within this district, a front. deposit of coprolites. Mr. Lawes, the eminent chemist, The general introduction of breweries has created a has exhausted England by his manufacture of super- demand for superior barley, so that very remunerative phosphate, and has long since drawn his supplies (it is prices for that grain have long been paid, and will believed) from the North of Europe. Coprolites form continue to be received, especially when a clean bright the best substitute for bones, as the basis of superphos- sample can be offered. The cheapness of sawn lumber phate of lime, the most valuable turnip manure that in the case of offers great advantages to the farmer— it enables him can be used, far cheaper than guano, and to Supply his cattle with good warm sheds, and thus to turnips, generally preferred. In the coprolite is a beau- overcome all the difficulties of a Canadian winter. " tiful illustration of the goodness of the Great Author "n interred thou- Draining is followed everywhere with success. of nature : remains which, after being The cloth factories at Almonte. Mirickville, and else- " sands of years, are, by the labours of man, brought where have received a home market for wool, No farm " again into action, that their elementary parts may^be is well stocked which has not a due proportion of sheep. " again separated and made subservient to his use." No kind of stock is kept with less expense, and none Andrew Ure, M. D. — —

12 OFFICIAL DIRECTORIES OF THE COUNTIES.

LEEDS AND GRENVILLE (UNITED) COUNTY OFFICIAL DIRECTORY.-COUNTY TOWN, BROCKVILLE.

Warden—H. D. Jessup, M. D., Prescott. 1st Division. — Brockville, Court House, J. B. Jones, clerk. Jndge of County Court, Geo. ^;illoch, Esq., Brockville. Limits, Elizabethtown, 1st, 2nd, 3rd, Chairman of Quarter Sessions, " 4th, 5th, 6th, and 7th Cone, and broken part of Town- Judge of Surrogate Court, " t< ship (for remainder of Elizabethtown, see 9th Div.) Registrar of " " James Jessup, a 2nd Division.—Prescott, Town Hall, Ths. Harrison, clerk limits, Master and Deputy Reg., in Court of Chancery, W. B. Augusta Township and Concession roads, McLean. and 1st, 2nd, 3rd, 4th, and 5th Cone, and broken front Registrar's, Leeds, David Jones, Brockville. and part of 6th, 7th, and 8th Cone, from Edwardsburgh, " Grenville, John Patton, Prescott. Town line to lot No. 18. (for remainder of Augusta, Clerk of the Peace, James Jessup, Brockville. see Div. XI). u 3rd Treasurer, James L. Schofield, Division.—Gananoque, School house, Joseph Dep. Gen. Clerk of the Crown, W. H. Campbell, " McKelvey clerk, limits, Leeds and Lansdowne, broken Inspector of Licenses, John Weatherhead, part of these Townships and 1st, 2nd, 3rd 4th, and 5th County Attorney, H. S. Hubbell, Concession. 4th Division. — Kemptville, School house, Robert Executive : Leslie, clerk. Limits, South Gower, entire Township, High Sheriff. Adiel Sherwood, Brockville. Oxford Township from west side line of lots No. 11 in Deputy, Charles Dickinson, tl all the Concessions to the Eastern Boundary, and the Crown Land Agent, W. J. Scott, Prescott. Gore between South Gower, Oxford, and Edwards- County Surveyor, J. Burchill, Mirickville. burgh. Auditors, Thomas Webster, and John Green, Brockville. 5th Division. — Mirrickville, Town Hall, Michael High Constable, Kincaid James. Kelly, clerk. Limits, Wolford Township, (7th and 8th Concession excepted) and in Oxford Township, lots Courts of Assize : —Held twice a year, spring and No. 1 to 10 inclusive in each of the following Conces- fall. Brockville is the Assize town and included with sion, viz : 1st, 2nd, 3rd, 4th, 5th, 6th 7th and 8th. Perth, Cornwall, Ottawa, and l'Orignal in the Judges 6th Division.—Delta, stone house, John Warren, Eastern Circuit of Upper Canada. clerk. Limits, the entire Townships of Burgess and County Courts.—Quarterly sittings are held on 1st Bastard, together with those parts of Leeds and Lans- Monday in January, April, July and October, and are downe lying on the North side, of rear of 5th Conces- presided over by the County Court resident Judge. sion of each. The jurisdiction is limited to where debt or damage in 7th Division. — Frankville, Kilborn's Hall, Hiram personal action is within =£50, or within £100 on debt, McCrae, clerk, Limits, the entire Township of Kitley covenant or contract, if amount be ascertained by act and Elmsley. of parties, or signature of defendant, and to cases of 8th Division. -Newboro, Stone school house, Horace tort to personal chattels to .£30. Cases of libel, crim. Kilborn, clerk Limits, the entire Townships of North con. and seductions, or cases which involve questions and South Crosby. of title to land, or which concern the validity of wills 9th Division.—Farmersville, Town Hall, W. Wallace cannot be tried in this Court. An appeal lies to the King, clerk. Limits, those parts of Escott and Yonge Supreme Court. Equitable jurisdiction, subject to an in rear of 4th Concession of Yonge, and 6th Conces- appeal to the Court of Chancery, has been extended to sion of Escott,— also part of Elizabethtown in rear of a limited extent (16 Vict., chap. 119). 7th Concession, and West of lots No. 18, in 8th, 9th, Quarter Sessions, Court of, —Sittings held 2nd 10th, and 11th Concessions. Tuesday in March, June, September, and November. 10th Division.—Spencerville, Stitt's house, Thomas The County Court Judge is ex-officio chairman, and, Robertson, clerk. Limits, entire Township of Edwards- with the addition of one or more Justices of the Peace, burgh. a court is formed for trying by Jury, cases of larceny, 11th Division.—North Augusta, School house, Warren misdemeanour, and other offences. Lyman, clerk. Limits, that part of Augusta in rear of Division Courts. — Sittings once in every two months 5th Concession and west of lots 18, in Concession 6th and oftener if Judge thinks fit. The County Court 7th 8th—also 9th and 10th Concession of Augusta. Judge presides and has in this Court summary juris- The Gore between Oxford, Wolford and Augusta. Part diction over claims on debt or contract up to £25, and of Elizabethtown comprised between the rear of 7th in cases of injuries and tort to personal chattels up to Concession, and East of the Commons, between lots £10. Provision is made for admission of trial by Jury No, 18 and 19, in 8th, 9th and 10th Concession, also, in certain cases. the 7th and 8th Concession of Wolford, and lots No. 1 The United Oounties of Leeds and Grenville are to 10 inclusive in 9th and 10th Coneession of Oxford. separated for the purposes of this Court into 13 Divi- 12th Division. — Mallory town, at Avery's Hall, sions, within each of which, a resident clerk of the Alfred A. Munro, clerk. Limits, Yonge 1st, 2nd, 3rd, Court, bailiffs, and constables are appointed. The and 4th Concession, and broken front of Township, limits of each Division must be carefully attended to and Escott, 1st, 2nd, 3rd, 4th, 5th aud 6th Concession ; from ignorance of these limits plaintiffs are not unfre- and broken front of Township. quently nonsuited.

LANARK AND RENFREW (UNITED) COUNTY OFFICIAL DIRECTORY-COUNTY TOWN, PERTH.

Warden, Richard Shaw, Perth. Treasurer County Council, W. Fraser. Judge of County Court, John Glass Malloch, Perth. Crown Land Agents, Anthony Leslie, Perth. u Sheriff " " J. Thompson, " " < W. Harris, Renfrew. Chairman of Quarter Session, J. G. Malloch « " " J. P. French, Sebastopol. Judge of Surrogate Court, Dav. McMartin, u " « " James P. Moffatt, Pembroke. Registrar of " " C. H. Sache. As to County Assizes, County Courts, see Leeds and Registrar for Lanark, James Bell, Perth. Grenville. " Renfrew, J. Morris, jr., McNab. Division Courts.—For the purposes of this Court,

Clerk of the Peace, W. R. F. Berford, Perth. there are 8 Divisions within these Counties, viz : (< County Council, " " 1st. Perth, Court House, C. W. Sache, clerk. Limits,

N-. : — —

FAIRS, &c. IN THE COUNTIES.—GENERAL DIRECTORY. 13

entire Townships of Druinmond, Bathurst, Sherbrooke, Horton Ross, each Township entire, Admaston, first Burgess, and that part of Elrasley that lies North of three Concessions. McNab—such part of as lies North River Rideau, within the County of Lanark and West of Madawaska River, and Bagot such parts of the fir?* of lot No. 12 in each Concession. five Concessions, as lie Norlh of the same River. 2nd. Lanark, Town Hall, W. Robertson, clerk. 7th. Douglas, Town Hall, G. Brown, clerk. Limits, Limits, the entire Townships of Lanark Dalhousie, Bagot, those parts of 6th to 12th Concession inclusive Darling, Levant, and North Sherbrook. as lie North of Madawaska River. Bly thefield—all tha* 3rd. Carleton Place, School house, James Poole, part of the Township North of same River. Admaston, clerk. Limits, Beckwith and Ramsay. All such parts the entire Township, (except the three first Conces- of each Township as lie between the 4th and 12th sions already allotted to Renfrew Court) Bromley. Concessions of each respectively. Brougham, Grattan and part Wilberforce and all un- 4th. Smith's Falls, School house, R. Harper, clerk. surveyed lands South of Snake River. Limits, Elmsley Township. All parts of Township, 8th. Pembroke, Town Hall, Andrew Irving, clerk. North of Rideau River from lot No. 1 to No. 12, in each Limits, Westmeath, Stafford, Pembroke, Alice, entire Concession both exclusive—Montagne, entire Town- Townships. Part of Wilberforce and all unsurveyed ship, and Beckwith 1st, 2nd and 3rd Concessions. lands, North of Snake River. 5th. Pakenham, Town Hall, W. Taylor, clerk. Pa- N. B. —No return of any alteration as to these limits kenhara entire Township, McNab, Bagot, and Blythe- has been received. It would seem that those of the field. All such parts of each as lie South of Madawaska 7th and 8th Divisions must undergo revision 5 new River. Townships having been already added, and being 6th. Renfrew, Town Hall, G. Ross, clerk. Limits, fast settled.

FAIRS APPOINTED TO BE HELD WITHIN LEEDS, GKENVILLE, LANARK, AND RENFREW. Almonte, April and October, lastThursday in. Lyndhurst, October 22nd. Bastard, at Portland, April and Sept., last Thursday Mirickville, April, May, September, October, and in. November, 1st Thursday in. Bellamy's Mills, April on 3d Wednesday, November on New Dublin (Elizabethtown) March and June, 2nd in 2nd Wednesday. Tuesday ; September and November, 4th Tuesday in.

Brockville, May, 1st Tuesday ; October, 2nd Tuesday. North Augusta, April, October, and November, 1st

Burritt's Rapids, January, 1st Tuesday ; April, do., Friday in. September, last Thursday. Oxford Mills, Jan., April, July, Oct., 1st We'nesd'y in. Carleton Place, April and November, 1st Tuesday in. Pakenham, May, 2nd Tuesday in; October, 2nd Farmersville, May and October, 2nd Wednesday in. Thursday in. " " 3rd Tuesday in. 1st Ferguson's Falls Pembroke, March, Wednesday in ; October, 3rd Franktown, " " " 2nd Tuesday in. Wednesday in. Frankville, October, 1st Wednesday in. Perth, May and October, 1st Tuesday in. Kemptville, March, June, September, and December, Renfrew, April and October, 2nd Tuesday in. 1st Wednesday in. Ross (Forester's Falls), April and October, 4th Tues-

Kitley, at Toledo, May, 1st Tuesday ; September, last day in. Friday. Sandpoint, May and October, 1st Tuesday in. Lanark, May and October, 2nd Tuesday in. Westport " " " 2nd Tuesday in.

GENERAL DIRECTORY TO ALL THE TOWNS AND VILLAGES IN THE COUNTIES.

County Lanark, Township Bathurst, a village on the River Tay, within 3 miles of the County Town of ADAM SV I LLE.— Perth. There is a Post Office of this name iu Canada East.— (Names extracted from Canada Directory.) Carding and Cloth Factory- •Adams, Joshua. Reams, James. General Residents Playfair, A. Forge and Sraithery : — W. C onion, James. Saw Mill and Shingle Factory—Moorhouse & Dodela.

ADDISON.—County Leeds, Township Elizabethtown. A neat village on the main road from Brockville to Perth, 6i miles from B. & O. Railway, 12 miles from Brockville by road, 4£ from Farmersville. Daily mail. Service in the School Houso every Sunday by Wesleyan, Episcopal, Methodist, and other denominations. Addison Hotel — An excellent house, Hamlin and General Store—Lewis Coleman. Robinson, proprietors. Physician— Chambers, James. M. D. Contractor—Wood, John. Postmaster—Lewis Coleman. ° Chain Pump Factory and Dog Power for Churns Potashery Hamilton & Robinson. Shoemaker—Lewis Wellington. Carpenter—Wiltsee, Ezra. School Teacher—Levett Arvin. Cabinet Maker—Hamlin, Alpheus. Smithery and Forge : Cooper—Richard Codd. Farrar, W. & J. Farmers Gallinger, Matthew. John, J. P. Thrashing Machine Factory—Clow Holmes P. The Ketchum, *« Stowell, Oliver 0. Combination Mower and Thresher produced at Lewis, Ira. this factory has never been surpassed for general Farrier—Robinson, William. efficiency, lightness in draught, and durability.

A P P LETON.—County Lanark, Township Ramsay, <2A\ miles from Perth, on line of Brockville and Ottawa Railway. Tailor Young, William. Forge and Smithery : — Manho, Martin. Postmaster—Teskey, Albert. Sullivan, M. Saw and Grist Mill —Teskey, Robert. General Store—Teskey, Albert. Tannery—Cram, J. & P. Farmer—Wilson, Andrew. Shoemaker—Houseton, J. Waggon Factory— Miller, Duncan. : : : : : :: : : : : :

14 ADMASTON—BEVERLEY.

A DM ASTON.—County Renfrew. A Township with Post Office of same name. Mail triweekly. 65 miles from Perth, with a grist, &c., saw mill (Moore, Elias, owner) and woollen factory (Reid, Ephraim) in operation. W. Harris, Esq., Crown Land Agent, for sale of Public Lands, resides here.

ALMONTE.—County Lanark, Township Ramsey. One of the most rising places in the District, on the line of the B. 4 0. Railway. 26 miles from Perth, by road. Two Cloth Factories in full operation, besides Saw and Grist Mills. The River Mississippi affords the best of water power, and the Railway will open direct communication with the St. Lawrence on the front, and with the Ottawa on the rear. Church of Scotland Hotels Morine, Rev. T. North American Hotel, Murphy, J. Free Church, Mackenzie, Rev. Union, Cole, J. K. Wesleyan Methodist—Howse, Rev. Victoria, McGregor, Duncan. Cabinetmakers Life Association of Scotland—Campbell, D. Leach, Charles. Printing Office and Newspaper, (establishment of, in Patterson, Henry. project.) Private Gemmill, Carpenters : — James D. Lang, James. Wylie, Mrs. Lang, Robert. Provincial Insurance Office—Rosamond, James. Lockhart, Hugh. Physicians : Lockhart, William. Howden, R. F., M. D. Chair Factory McDonald, A., M. D. Riddle, William. Mostyn, W., M. D. Leach, Charles. Saw Mill : Cloth Dresser—Paisley, Donald. Lang, John. Leekie, Thomas. Cloth Factory : Mcintosh, J. (See Advertisement.) Shipman, Sylvanus. Rosamond, James. (See Advertisement) Smithery and Forge Coopers Cameron, Donald. Barnett, Moses. Lang, Alexander. LeHang, Joseph. McMulkin, Frank. Patterson, Fire Insurance Agents : John. Campbell, D. Shoemakers : Menzies, John. Monaghan, Robert. Rosamond, James. McNorton, Daniel. General Stores Thompson, John. Anderson, Matthew. Tailors Menzies, John. McEwen, Dugald. Rea, W. H. McLaren, Thomas. Wylie, J. H. White, Maurice. Clerk of Municipality—Campbell, D. Tannery—Colman, Smith. Carrier—Colman, Smith. Waggon and Carriage Factories : Grist Mill Campbell, D. W. Sbipman, Norman. Scott, John. Wylie, J. H. Smith, Andrew. Grocer—Forgie, W.

BALACLAVA —County Renfrew. A recent Station on Constance Creek, about 80 miles from Perth, formerly known m Ferguson's Mills. The Balaclava Mills are owned and worked by Messrs. H. D. Ferguson.

BELLOW STOWN.—County Renfrew, Township Westmeath. An extensive Manufacturing Station near the Ottawa, 10 miles from Pembroke. Cabinet Maker—Earl, Alvin. Millwright—Morse, Silas. Carding Mill—Dyce, Henry. Sash, Door and Blind Factory—Bellows, C. S. Forge and Smithery— Goddard, E. Saw Mill— Tucker, G. R. Grist Mill—Bellows, C. S. Waggon Maker—Goddard, E.

BEACHBURGH .—County Renfrew, Township Westmeath. Post Office Address South Westmeath. A Village on th« main Road from Ottawa to Pembroke.—14 miles from Pembroke. Carpenter— Cowell, Nathan. Municipal Councillors Farmers Carswell, T. Reeve. Beach, Abel. Keys, Joseph. Bromley, Thomas. Mills, Grist— Condie, James. Beal, Thomas. Mills, Saw—White, (late Steward and White.) Postmaster Smith, George. General Store : — Fraser, Donald. School Teachers — Wigglesworth, John. Smith, John. Smithery and Forge—Mayhew, Charles.

O'Meara, D. Shoemakers : Hotels McLaren, Peter. Johnston's—Johnston, Andrew. Morrison, Murdoch. Warnack's—Warnack, Andrew. Wright, James. Lumber Merchant—Huntingdon, Sam. Tailor—Surtees, G. Waggon Maker—Brown Daniel.

BEVERLE Y.—For this see Delta, the Post Office Name. : : :

ARNPIUOR—BROCKVILLE. 15

ARNPRIOR.—County Renfrew, Township McNab. On the Madawaska River near the confluence with the Ottawa, 41 miles from Smith Falls by the B. & O. Railway, of which Arnprior will form one of the principal Stations, 86 miles from Ottawa City by Road. A Railroad being in contemplation. This place has continued to increase. In common with mauy others in this District, it derives great advantage from the activity of the Lumbering business, which, during the past winter, has been prosecuted with great vigour By means of the Railway to Brockville sawn Lumber can be brought to the St. Lawrence in better condition and at a less cost than heretofore, and the market for the States be then supplied at a great saving of cost in transhipment as well as actual distance. This place has been scarcely laid out six years, and, as yet, little or no permanent provision for Public Worship has been completed, and Meetings are held for that purpose in ordinary public buildings.

Accountant—Thompson, John. Hotels : Baker—Craig, George. Edey's House—J. Edey. Srickmaker—Nicholas, John, Lyon's. iutcher—Woodlands, Stewart. Railroad Hotel—J. Campbell. Cabinet Makers Union Hotel —Robert Fitzsimmons. (See adv't.) Edey, Henry. Mrs. Prout's. Holmes, Thomas. McNamara's. Tough, William. Life Association of Scotland— Russell, A. Carpenters Lumber Merchant—McLaughlin, Daniel, agent. Mill-owner Burrett, — , sr. —Burwash, N. Burrett, Elijah. Postmaster—Russell, A. Callender, R. A. Saddler—McFarlane, R. Fitzsimmons, Robert. Saw Mills—McLaughlin, Daniel. Jenkins, J. Sawyer— Grant, John. Moore, John. Shoemakers Ramsay, Daniel. Stewart, Thomas. Storey, Thomas. Tierney, Edward.

Carriage Makers : Beleul, S. Edey, Henry. Tierney, Christr. Graham, R. Slidemasters—Harvey John.

Cooperage— Miller, William. Smithery and Forge : Chemist & Druggists—Wait & Ward. (See adv't.) Foy, Thomas.

General Stores : McDonald, J. Bell, James. (Also Seed Store.) Tailor— Menard, James. Farley, James. Tannery— Gourley, John. Harrington, E. Tinsmith— Butler, John.

Russell, A. Waggon Maker . Young, Robert. Graham, R. Grocery—Halfpenny, J. Edey, H.

BENNIES CORNERS.—County Lanark, Township Ramsay. On the road from Perth through'.Lanavk and Sneddon's to Pakenham. Mail twice a week,—30 miles from Perth. Grist Mill and General Store—Baird, John. Smithery and Forge—Philip, William. General Store and Post Office—Leishman, Alex.

BISHOPS'S M I LLS.—County Grenville, Township Oxford, 7 miles from Oxford Mills, and about the same from North Augusta (Humphries.) General Store—Cowan. Tavern—Kirkland, Andrew. Mills—Bishop, Chauncey. Smithery and Forge—[name not sent.]

BROC KV I LLE.—County Leeds, County Town for Leeds and Grenville, Terminus of the Brockville and Ottawa Railway.— A Main Station of the Grand Trunk Railway,—Port of Entry on the St. Lawrence, at which all Steamers on the St. Lawrence for Oswego, Cape Vincent, Rochester, Lewiston, and Ogdensburgh, also for all Canadian Ports between Montreal and Hamil- ton always call. Distances: Montreal 125 miles. Toronto 220 miles. Kingston 48 miles. Prescott 12 miles. Ottawa 64 miles. Perth 41 miles. Smith Falls 28 miles, by Railway—also Stages to Farmersville 15 miles. Westport 45 miles. Mirrickville 28 miles. Steam Ferry to Morristown, N. Y. To these Commercial advantages are aided those derived from a good climate and from as picturesque a situation as is enjoyed by any town in the Province. Every approach affords proof of the pros- perity of the town whether the view be taken from the Road from Perth, or from the East, or from the River. Residents of Brockville have been returned both for the St. Lawrence Division, and for Brockville itself, viz: the Honble. G. Crawford and the Hon. G. Sherwood, Receiver General. Two Newspapers are published weekly—the "Recorder" on Thursday, and the " Monitor " on Saturday. Brockville is a good point for breaking the journey between Montreal and Toronto, either for the purpose of descending the Rapids or going up the Lake of the thousand isles which commences at this part of the St. Lawrence—or for the purpose of sporting^ A short ride by Railway brings the visitor within

easy reach of Gananoque ; and the Rideau Lake is reached by Stage—Wild Duek, Deer, and Fish there afford sport equal to any offered by any District, however inaccessible. Ample accommodations is provided for Travellers by Hotels adapted to all classes. CHURCH AND CLERICAL DIRECTORY. Church of England, (also Station at Lynn). Free Church—Smith, Rev. James. Lewis, Rev. J. Travers, LL.D. Wesleyan—Brock, Rev. Tayne, Rev. Francis, (assistant.) Episcopal Methodist—vacant. Church of Rome— Burns, Revd. Congregationalist—vacant. Church of Scotland—Morrison, Revd. D. Baptist— Carto, Rev. B. : :

16 BROCKVILLE.

BROCKVILLE CORPORATION AND OFFICERS.

Mayor—Fitzsimmons, W., Home St. Johnston, William, Main st. Beecher, Isaac, Henry st. Manley, William, Main st. Cowan, John, Market st. Poulton, Alfred, Home st. Dana, A. B., Main st. Buell, J. D., Solicitor. Donaldson, A., Main st. McLean, G. S., clerk and treasurer, Mill st. Fitzsimmons, Rt., Main st. Merron, Patrick, High Constable, Home st. Flint, Samuel, James st. PUBLIC COMPANIES AND SOCIETIES-JOHNSTOWN DISTRICT FIRE INSURANCE COMPANY.

Mutual—Incorporated by Act of Parliament,—Office Directors : Main st. Smart, Thomas. President—Edmondson, R. Vanarnam, Charles.

Directors : Wylie, David. Webster, Thomas. Holmes, W. Starnes, S. Secretary and Treasurer— Schofield, W. A. nead Office in Buell's Stone Block, over Henderson and Wylie's Book Store, Main st.

ST. LAWRENCE PERMANENT BUILDING SOCIETY. Terms of Subscription of each class of members 5 years. A class of members commencing with the Society and yearly thereafter. Monthly Instalments $1.25 per share. Entrance Fee 25 cents per share. Shares $100 each.

Directors : Directors President—Crawford, John. Buell, Jacob D. Colton, Reuben P. Fitzsimmons, W., (Mayor.) Holmes, Francis M. McMullen, John. Schofield, James L. McElhinny, John. Bancroft, James. Bankers—Bank of Montreal. Solicitor—Reynolds, John. Secretary and Treasurer—Reynolds, W. BROCKVILLE GAS COMPANY. President—D. B. 0. Ford. Treasurer—Bank of Upper Canada. Secretary—Robert Hervey. Manager—Thomas Wilkinson. BROCKVILLE AND OTTAWA RAILROAD COMPANY. Managing Director—Watson, Robert. Solicitor—W. B. McLean. Secretary—Hervey, Robert. Office—Main st. ST. ANDREW'S SOCIETY. ST. GEORGE'S SOCIETY. President—Wright, John. President—Simpson, W. B. V. President—Sibbald, Charles. V. President—Camm, Thomas. Secretary—Stewart, Alex. Secretary—House, William. Treasurer—Henderson, John. Treasurer—Ross, Samuel. Chaplain—Morrison, Rev. D. Chaplain—Tayne, Revd. Francis. " Smith, Rev. J. K. Physician—Hornby, R., M.D. Physician—McQueen, Thos. F., M.D. AGRICULTURAL SOCIETY, BROCKVILLE. HORTICULTURAL SOCIETY. President—Freeland, Henry, Burnside. President—Simpson, W. B. Secretary—Reynolds, James. Secretary—Buell, T. D. PROFESSIONAL DIRECTORY.

Legal : Medical Buell, J. D., Main st. Dunham, G., M.D., Court House avenue. Hubbell, Henry, Court house. Edmondson, R., Surgeon, coroner, Main st. Ford and Chambers, Main st. Hornby, R., M.D., Apple st. Foster, Colley, Main st. McQueen, Thomas, M.D., coroner, Court House *t. Jones, Ormond, Main st. Reynolds, Thos., 1 M.D., cor. of Market & Pine sts. McLean, W. B., Main st. Medical Examiner to the University of Toronto, Reynolds, John, Main st. east. and one of the Medical Board of Upper Canada. Richards, A. N., Main st. Schofield, Peter, M.D., Home st. Sherwood & Steele, Main st. Sparham, E. B., M.D., Main st. Sherwood, William, Court house. Sparham, Terence, M.D., Main st. BANKING DIRECTORY. Bank of Upper Canada, Agent R. F. Church, Main St. Bank of Montreal, Manager F. M. Holmes, Court House square. Commercial Bank of Canada, Manager James Bancroft, Court House squaw EDUCATIONAL DIRECTORY.

County Grammar School, Main st J. J. Dunlop, Principal. Victoria Common School, Wall st Rev. J. McMurray, Principal. Private— Carto, B., Market st. Ladies—Campbell, Mrs., Main st. | CUSTOM HOUSE DEPARTMENT. POST OFFICE DEPARTMENT. Collector—Simpson, W- B. Postmaster—Crawford, John. Surveyor—Bertram, Joseph. Deputy—Raphael, James. Office —Water st. Office—Main st. opp. Wilson House. I : : : : —

BROCKVILLE. 17

GENERAL BUSINESS DIRECTORY.

Agricultural Implements : Chemists and Druggists : Lemon, 0., & Co., Maitland. Humphrey & Co., Main st. (See advt.) McCulloch, W., Water st. Turner, Allan, & Co., Main st. Niblock & Co., horse rakes, &c., Elizabethtown. Turner, George, & Co., near Wilson House. See also Foundries. Cigar Factory and Depot—Woods & Wright, Main 8t. Agricultural Threshing Machines. Clocks, Watches, and Jewellery. Clow, Holmes, P., Addison Post Office. Coates, William, Main st. Architect—Holmes, W., Main st. Christmann, John, Main st. Attornies and Barristers — See Professional Directory. Friedenheimer, Joseph, Main st. Auctioneer—Lothrop, F. L., Main st. Whitney, J., Main st. Axe Factory— Griffith, R., Water st. Wright, S., Main st., east. Clothiers Bakers : Abbott, W., Water st. Johnston, A., Main st.^See Tailors. Bolger, Patrick, Main st. Quigg, James, Main st. Easton, S. G., Main st. Coal and Iron Merchant—McCulloch, W., Water fit.

Hutchinson, W., Main st. Coal, Oil, and Lamp Dealers : Nicholson, J., Church st. Humphrey & Co., Main st. See Confectioners. • Turner, G., & Co., near Wilson House. Birdstuffer— Coates, W., Main st. Cole's Patent Gravitating Plumb and Level Factory Boatbuilder—Notter, Thos., Water st. Cole, Andrew W., Main st.

Boarding Houses : Commission Agents and Wharfingers : Muir, Mrs., Home st. Byers, Robt., Wharf. McKenzie, John, Main st., east. Hervey, Robert G., Wharf.

Parr, Mrs., Main st. Coopers : Bookbinder—Anderson, Adam, Mill st. Chatterton, W. D., St. Andrew st. Glass, Laurence, St. st. Bookstores : Andrew (Pork Inspector.) Henderson & Wylie, Main st. Robinson, Thos., Main st. McMullen, John, Main st. Confectioners Brockville Foundry— Col ton, R. P. Cowan, Mrs., Main st. Brickmakers Easton, S. G., Main st. Odell, Amos, Main st. Mart, W., Main st. Odell, Horace, Buell st. Nicolson, R., Church st. Brewery—McNaughton, John, distiller ofmalt whiskey. Dentists :

Buffalo Robe Dealers : Hayes, Delorma H., Main st. Fitzsimmons, R., Main st. Leggo, John, Main st. Johnston, Alex., Main st. Division Court Clerk—Jones, J. B., Main st.

Smith & Shepherd, Main st. Dressmakers : Wright & Vanarnam, Main st. Cawfield, Miss, Main st. Butchers Endacott, Misses, Main st. Brown, Thomas, Water st. McNish, Miss, Main st. Brown, Peter, Bartholomew St. Storey, Miss D., Main st. Cowan, John, Market, st. Storey, Mrs., Main St., east. Gardner, James, Pearl st. Exchange Brokers—Pomeroy & Donaldson, Main at. Henderson, James, Charles st. Eclectic Doctor—Odell, Daniel, Perth st.

Hunter, Michael, Church st. Fishing Tackle Dealers : Murray, Pat., Main st. Fletcher & McMullen, Main st. Murphy, Michael, Buell st. Reid & Co., Main st. Rooney, Michael, Water st. Ashley, Clarence. Stagg. Starr, Alex.

: Cabinetmakers Florists and Nurserymen : Field, Charles E., Main st. Lawrence, John, Mount Pleasant. See Agricultural Frayne, Samuel, Main st. condition, &c, of County. McElhenny, John, Main st., east. Nicol & Co., Lynn. Poole, John, Main st. Flour and Feed stores : Seaman, S. J., Main st., west. Hervey, R. G., & Co., Main st. Smart, Robert, Main st. Shepherd, S., Mill st. Candle Factory—Freeland, Henry, Burnside, 3 miles on Parke, J., Court House Avenue. Prescott Road.

Foundries, : Carpenters, Builders, and Contractors: Stoves, Weigh Scales, Ploughs, &c. The Brockville— Colton, st. Dewey, Charles, Water st. R. P., Water Smarts Smart Fitzsimmons, Wm., Home st. — & Co., near Railway Depot. Brooks Brooks, Holmes, William, Main st. — James H., Main st. Weigh Scale Smart

Carriages, Cutters, Sleighs, &c. : Dry Goods : Carron, James, Perth st. Dowsley & McDonald, Main st. Easton, Joel, Main st. east. Griffin, G. R., Main st. Miller, Harvey, Buell st. Hutcheson, George, Main st. Olds, Gershom, Perth st. Blyth & Brothers, Main st.

Roney, James, Water st. Dry Goods, Groceries and General Merchants :

China, Glass, and Earthenware : Brown & Molloy, Main st. Lawless, Edward, Main st. Hopkins & Earl, Main st. Ross, J. & S., Main st. (See General Merchants.) Ross, J. & S. : :

18 BROCKVILLE.

Dry Goods, &c. (continued). Livery Stables—Lewis, C, Market sq.

Smith & Shepherd. Lumber Merchants : Wright & Vanarnan, Main st. Chaffey, G., & Bros., River Front, west.

Dry Goods, Groceries, and Hardware, (Wholesale and McMullen

Groceries and General Stores : Music Teachers : Bainhart, George, Water st. Turner, S. C. Barr, W., Main st. Pabst, E., and piano tuner, Buell st. Bolger, Patrick, Main st. News Agents—Henderson & Wylie, Main st. Boyd, John, Perth st. Newspapers—See Monitor and Recorder.

Cameron, James, Main st. Nurserymen : Cole, Abel, Main st. Ellingham, R., Lyn Road. Cunningham, Thos., Water st. Lawrence, John, Plank Road. Easton, S. G., Main st. Patent Medicine Maker and Vender—Taylor, A. E.

Fitzsimmons, R., Wholesale and Retail. Painters : Finley, Thomas, Main st. House, William. Gilmour, W., Wholesale and Retail. Gilpin, William, Main st. Graham, Robert, Main st. Poulton, Alfred, Home st. Hervey, R. G., & Co., Wholesale and Retail. White, J. & W., Court House avenue. Hopkins & Earl, Wholesale and Retail. Photographist—Turner, L., Main st. Hutcheson, W., Main st. Pianoforte Dealers—Ross, T. & S., Main st. Hutcheson, James, Perth st. Pianoforte Tuner—Pabst, E. Johnston, W., Wholesale and Retail, Main st. Planing Mill and Sash Factory—Shipman, J. P. King, Thomas, Main st., east. Portrait Painter and Artist—Lock. F. W.

Keough, Saxton, Perth st. Printing Offices : Kelly, Thomas, Market sq. McMullen, John, Monitor Print, Main st. Lawless, Edward, Wholesale and Retail. Wylie, D. Recorder Print, Main st. McNaughton, John, Main st. See Brewery. Recorder Newspaper—Weekly, $2.00 in advance, D. McParland, Daniel, Main st. Wylie, editor, proprietor, and publisher, Main St. Pike, James, Bueli st. Registrar—Jones, David, Court house. Poison, J., Main st. Revenue Inspector—Weatherhead, J., Bethune lit.

Reilly, Barnard, Main st. Restaurants, Saloons, &c. : Reynolds, Samuel, Wholesale and Retail. St. Nicholas—Gale, M. L., Main st'. Waide, John, Main st. Braniff, Thos., Main st. Haircutting Saloon—Seth, Charles, Main st. Galena, James, Main st. Cole, Charles. Johnston, Joseph, Main st.

Hardware : McKee, Henry, Main st. Ashley, Clarence. Saddle Tree Factory—Coombes, John, Buell st.

Reid & Co. (See advt.) Saddlers and Harness Makers :

Hardware and Grocery, &c. : Jackson, W. H., Castle Block, Main st. Fletcher & McMullen, (See advt.) Millen, W. J., Main st.

Ross, S.

Hotels : Shoemakers Willson House—John Brennan, Main st. Anderson, William, Main st. St. Lawrence Hall—Thomas Bennett, Buell st. Beach, William, Court House avenue. Brockville Hotel—Taylor, James, Main st. Brophy, Michael, Main st. Grand Trunk House—Andrews, Jesse, Buell st. Child, David, Main st. (Wholesale and Retail.) McKenzie House—Wilkinson, U. G., Main st. Clinton, James, Main st. ' Ottawa Hotel—Kelly, Thomas, Market sq. Dana, A. B., Main st. Railroad House— Colburn, Ben., Market sq. Dowsley, George, Buell st. Bennett, Geo., Main st. Eraser, John A., Water st. Burniston, H., Water st. Graham, Robert, Main st. Marshall, Uri, Main st. Grant, John, Abbott st. McSweeney, Roderick, Water st.. Steamboat Landing. Kennedy, Edward, Main st.

Insurance Agencies : Lipsett, R., Main st. Buell, J. D., Main st. Potter, J. C., Apple st. Reynolds, John, Main st., east. Reilly, Thomas, Main st. Schoheld, W. A., Main st. Taylor, John, Main st.

Land Agent—Bell Robert, Main st. Stage Offices :

Leather Merchants : Westport and Newboro— Bennett & Bates, St. Law- Dana, A. B., Main st. rence Hall. Potter, J. C, Apple st. Perth and Smith's Falls—Wilson House. Level and Extension Bit Factory— Cole, And. Main st. Mirickville and N. Augusta—Wilson House.

Library and Mechanics' Institute : Stone Works—Bradfield, H., & Co., 3 miles on Prescott President—Simpson, W. B. Road. Secretary—Wylie, D. Stoves and Tinware, (See Foundries, Hardware, &c.)

Lime Works : Cole, W. H., Main st. McNish, east end. Brooks, James, Main st. Moray & Co., Augusta. Huddleston, J. W., Main st. : : : :

CARLETON PLACE. Id

Stoves and Tinware (continued). Tailors (continued). King, M. G., & Co., Main st. Kelley, Thomas, Perth st. Snook, Jacob, Main st. Manly, William, Main st. Smith and Forge McGregor, Joseph, Main st. Black, David, Water st. Stinson, E., Main st. Easton, Joel, Main st., east. Tanner Griffith, Richard, Water st. Dana, A. B., Main st. Leech, Luke, Perth st. Undertakers—See Carpenters. Sheridan, George, Perth st. Weigh Scale Factory—Smart & Co. + Tailors—See Clo ,hicrs : Weigh Keeper, Hay, &c.—McNaughton, John, Main it. Camm, Thos., Main st. Wharfingers Gallagher, Stephen, Main st. Byers, R. Jamieson, Peter, & Son, (See advt.) Hervey, R. G. NAMES NOT CLASSIFIED. Bancroft, James, Court House sq. Keefer, Samuel, near east toll gate. Bradfield, J. P., 3 miles on Prescott Road. Lawder, James M., (Robertson, Easton & Co.) Buell, William, J. P., Main st. Maddigan, R., north sub. Campbell, Mrs., Main st. Malloch, George, Judge of County Court, Broad st. Chaffy, John, Water st. McKechnie, W., station master G. T. R. Chaffy, Mrs., Pine St.. Mathie, Mrs., East end, Crawford, Hon. G., Esst end. Peden, Robert, Church st. Crawford, John, Prescott Road. Row, J. D., contractor, Main st. Crawford, James, east end of town. Rodgers, Alex., gardener, Pearl st. Dunham, E. J. P. Richards, A. W., Perth Road. Easton, G., (Robertson, Easton &Co.) neareast toll gate. Schofield, J. L., Perth Road. Flint, Samuel, councillor, James st. Sherwood, Adiel, high sheriff. Hervey Robt., 3 miles on Prescott Road. Sibbald, Charles, Park st., Prescott Road. Holmes, F. M., Court House sq. Stewart, Alex., Water st. Jessup, James, Court House sq. Vantassel, W. H., Church st. Wilson, Jones, Charles, Main st. j W. H., Home st. Webster, Jones, Frederick, Main St. | Thomas, J, P. Jones, Henry, Main st.

CARLETON PLAC E.—County of Lanark, Townships of Beckwith and Ramsay, being divided by the Mississippi River. A station on the B. & O. Railway, 47 miles from Brockville, 20 from Perth. The lead mines situated within | of a mile of this village are extremely valuable and only require good management and economical working to ensure their being worked with large profits. No mines are better situated wtih respect to means of Railway transit. This is a strikingly pretty village. It commands a good trade from the surrounding country. It publishes a well printed and largely circulated paper, " The Herald." Deer abound in the neighbourhood, and the fish on the Mississippi Lake ara^of great size and numerous.

Church of England— Cox, Rev. R. Hotels : Church of Scotland (Free)—McKinnon. Carleton House, by Napoleon Lavallee. Much fre- Wesleyan—Howes, Rev. J. quented and a good house.

Medical Directory : Metcalfe's, by Robert Metcalfe. Good accommodation. Wilson, Wm., M.D. and horses well looked after.

Hurd, W. H., M.D. Lime Works : Cabinet Factory Lackey, Wm. Bell, William. Griffin, Thomas.

Carpenters : Livery Stables—Metcalfe, Robert. Dunlop, James. Masons and Plasterers—(Much wanted).

McLaren, Robert. Milliners : Metcalfe, Robert. Brown, Mrs. McLean, George. Beck, Mrs.

Carding Mill : Trely, Miss. McDonald, Allen. Mines and Minerals—See lead mines. Clerk of Division Court—Poole, James. Newspaper—See Herald. Coopers : Pork Inspector—Lavallde, Napoleon. Bourke, Edward. Printer—Poole, James.

Lavallee, Francis. Shoemakers : Foundry—Fuller, Samuel. Bond, Joseph.

Forges and Smitheries : Coleman, Andrew. Duncan, James. Docherty, Horatio. Gilhully, Riciii*:^. McFaddin, James. McGregor, Duncan. Moore, William. McNeely, Nathaniel. Neelin, William.

General Stores : Tucker, Patrick. McArthur, A. Stoves and Tinware—Ward, David.

Nelson, Hugh. Tailors : Peden, William. Galvin, Patrick. Sumner, John. Scott, Walter.

Tennant

Harness Makers : Tannery—Murphy, William.

Nelson, Hugh. Waggon Factories : Whaley, Isaac. Graham, John. Herald (Carleton Place)—$1 per annum, James Poole, Gilhully, Joseph. publisher and proprietor. Petterel, Joseph. McPherson, George. :: :

20 BURNSTOWN—DOUGLAS.

BURNSTOW N.—County Renfrew, Township of McNab, 14 miles from Arnprior. Mail three days a-week. Population 1SQ. Carpenter—Mcintosh, John. Lumber Merchant—Rochester, George.

Forge and Smithery : Saddler—Dowsley, Abel B. Campbell, John. School Teacher—McLaughlan, Donald. Leekie, William. Shoemaker—McCallum, John. Grist and Saw Mill- -Rochester, George. Tailor—Morrison, James.

General Stores Taverns : Douglas, James. Hough, W. McKay, William. Leekie, David.

C A I NTOWNr-County of Leeds, Township of Youge, 13 miles from Brockville, 4 from Mallorytown, and 7 from Lyn. A Post Office station.

Carriagemakers : Saw Mills : Andrew, Edward, postmaster. Buell, Samuel. Huntley, John. Wicks, Willard. Cooper—Williams, Thomas. Shingle Factory—Wicks, Willard. Forge and Smithery—Jenvant, William. Store—Hazlewood, James. Physician—Carr, George, M. D.

C LA YTON, (Late Bellamy's).- -County of Lanark, Township of Ramsay, 2nd Concession. Mail 4 times a week. 12 miles from Lanark and 23 from Perth.

Carpenter—McLeary, James, General Stores : Hotel—Coulter, Thos. Coulter Thos., (late Bell & Coulter.) Shingle Factory— Bellamy, Hiram. Leary, William.

CHARLEVILLE.—County of Grenville, Township of Augusta, 14 miles from Brockville, with weekly mail. Nearest Church, Episcopal Methodist, Rev. J. D. Boll, Minister. Forge and Smithery—Wood, Charles. Wheelwright—Wood, Charles.

Joiner—Parish, J. Justices of Peace : Postmaster and Deputy Reeve—Lane, C. Alder, R. Township Surveyor—Birks, E. B. Bass, J.

DE LX A, (best known as Beverley, but Delta is the Post Office name).—County of Leeds, Township of Bastard, 24 miles from Brockville on Westport stage route, with daily mail via Farmersville. Good marble is procured here. Population upwards of 2C0. Church of England—Watkins, Rev. John. General Store—Devant, W. H.

Episcopal Methodist—Rolston, Rev. D. D. Forges and Smitheries : Carpenters—Davidson, Patrick. Brassee, John.

Carding and Grist Saw Mills : Greer, William. Hindmarsb, John. Foundry—Hikok, Philo. Denant, Walter B. New Con. Methodist—Bailej-, Rev. George. Carriagemaker—Root, Henry. Pump Factory— Comstock, Levy. General Stores Saddler—Malloy, Gerard. Fairbairn, Thos. Tannery—Olmstead, William. Venton, Allan. Tailor—O'Connor, Charles.

DOR AN.—County of Lanark, Township of Bathurst, 9th Concession. A naw Village in the centre of a large and prosperous settlement, situate on the Fall River, with the advantage of a never-failing water power. A mill with newest machinery is in full work. An excellent location for mechanics, within 15 miles of Perth. Mail once a week.

General Stores : I General Store and Post Office—Doran, W. Johnson, R. C. ) Saw and Grist Mill—Doran, W. Adams, Aloah. > Bowles's Corners within 2 miles. Smithery and Forge—Tail, Alex. Campbell, J. G. Shoemaker—Stafford, John.

DOUGLAS.—County Renfrew, Township Bromley, on the , This village is progressing. Only laid out

about 6 years ; it contains several thriving places of business. Since the last 18 months have passed, an additional saw mili has been in operation. Several new-names are inserted. Mail tri-weekly. 75 miles from Ottawa and 70 from Perth.

Church of Rome—Strain, Rev. James A. Milliner—Little, Miss.

Episcopal Methodist— Elward, Rev. H. Smith and Forge : Cabinetmaker— Culbertson, Thomas. Dewar, Daniel. Chair Factory—Hazelton, John. Morrow, Thomas.

General Store : Shoemaker— McLeod, John.

Cameron, Donald. Waggon Makers : Coulter, Charles, T. P. Carr, John. :" Hotel s McLeod, Donald. Groves, William. Sundry Vollenger, John. Smith, Robert, Reeve of Township, J. P. Issuer of Marriages and Postmaster—Coulter, Charles, Brown, George, Clerk of Court and Council. T. P. and General Store. Byers, Thomas, lumber merchant. Saw Mills — Banning, Ozias. Cameron, Allan, clerk. ' Grist and Saw Mill—Merrick, Charles. Byers, James, farmer. : : : : —

EASTON'S CORNI-IIS—ENNESVILLE. 21

EASTON'S CORNERS.—County Gtenvillo, Township Wolford, 7 miles from Mirickvillc, 2} miles from Irish Cr Station of the B. & O. Railway, 11 miles from North Augusta.

Episcopal Methodist—Smith, Rev. David. Private : Wesleyan—Huntingdon, Silas, (within 3 miles) Burritt, Col. General Stores Davis, J. McCrea & Wickwire, Post Office. Pearson, Samuel. Mirick, Simon D. Saw Mill—Easton, S. S. Watts, John. Shoemaker—Putnam, B.

McMartin, Peter. Smithery and Forge : Grist Mill—Easton, Samuel Starr. Ireland, Isaac.

Hotels : Watts, John. Fortune, James. Tannery— Devitt, Thomas.

McLean, Joseph. Waggon Factories : Landing, Easton's— Ilutton, Wharfinger. Everts & Eastman. Humphries, Christopher.

ED W ARDSBURG.—See Port Elgin, Spencerville, Johnstown, Ac.

EG AN VI LLE.—County of Renfrew, Township of Grattan, 80 miles from Perth station. A rising place in the Upper Ottawa District, with good roads through Renfrew, Douglas Ac, to Ferrall's or to Gould's Landing on the Ottawa.

Church of Rome—Strain, Rev. James A. Issuer of Marriage Licenses Wesleyan—Graham, Rev. W. H. Postmaster Deputy and General Store—Bell, A. S. Bookkeepers : Lumber Merchant—Turner, Robert.

Boufield, James. Masons : Hickey, John. McLean, Hector. Boarding House—Sibary, Thomas. McDonnell, Patrick.

Carpenters : Grist and Saw Mills : Moor, Dyers. Egan & Co., per Campbell, R. Donais, Henry. Kelley, Thomas A.

Plauss, J. B. Millers :

Coopers : Shaw, Alex. Armstrong, John. Sutherland, Angus. Armstrong, J., jr. Shoemakers Armstrong, James. Corcoran, W.

Contractors : Kearney, Michael. Chisholm, Alex. Lacey, Daniel. Moor, Harman. Querley, John.

General Merchants : Smitheries and Forges : Bell, Andrew W. Gorman, Timothy. Campbell, Peter D. Reynolds, John.

Egan & Co., (Campbell R., agent.) Sundry : Hickey, Thomas J. Armstrong, W., farmer. Grocery—O'Neil, James. Banning Ozias, jr., clerk,

Hotels : Brougham, W., laborer. British, Payette, Desire. Deloughry, Thos., laborer. Eganville, Campbell, Colin. Jessup, W., mail contractor. IfcDougall's, McDougall, Angus. Marston, Alex., laborer. Stack, John, carter.

N. E LG I —County Leeds, Township South Crosby 34 miles from Brockville, 36 miles from Kingston, Mail tri-weekly. With road to NeWboro, Farmersville, Ac.

Wesleyan—Dayman, Rev. A. Saddlers : Episcopal Methodist—Took, Rev. James. Kelsey, Salis. Brickmaker—Merriman, Amasa. Pennock, Philemon. Cabinetmaker—Earl, James. Shoemaker—Ketchum, Joseph.

Carriagemaker—Halladay, Benjamin. Smithery and Forge :

General Store : Hunter, Eyra. Freeman, William. Seeds, Samuel. Laisbley, H., and insurance agent. Tannery Tombs, Blaine. Woolie, J. W.

ENNESVI LLE.—County Lanark, Township Drummond, on the Mississippi River, 12 miles from Perth, 45 from Ottawa, and 35 from Brockville. Railway Station 5 miles from Carleton Place—a village with good water power. Church of England—Cox, Rev. J. (Carleton Place) Smithery and Forge—Hughes, Robert. Medical Directory—York, Dr. Tannery—Jackson, James, jr. Carpenter—Code, William. Sundry Cooper— Churchill, William. Caswell, A., J. P. Cloth Factory—Code, G. & A. Code, Thomas, postmaster and J. P. General Store— Codd, Thomas. Robertson, J., J. P. Mill, Saw and Grist—Jackson, James. : : —: : : : : : : : :: : :

22 ESCOTT—FORESTER'S FALLS.

ESC OTT.—County Leeds, Township Escott, 16 miles from Brockville, on 2nd Concession of Township. Mining operations are contemplated in the vicinity, as copper ore has been found. The G. T. R. runs near this place. Should the mine hold out as it promises, there could be no better site for disposal of the copper by railway or water carriage. Cabinetmaker—Tucker, Henry. Todd, Andrew. Carriagemaker—Greer, James. Saddler & Harnessmaker—Lafayette, Michael. Cooper—Beaudry, Louis. Smithery and Forge Carpenters : Greer, James. Fields, Reuben. Eagerman, Charles. Taylor, Robert & Sons. Taverns General Stores Kenyon, Perry G. Dousley, J. L. McNicol, Mrs. S. Lafayette, Michael. O'Neil, John. Todd, Andrew. Sundry Grocer—Graham, Daniel. Copper Mine Owners—Eagen & Co. Mills, Saw and Grist—Vanson, Robert. Coroner and School Commissioner—Gowan, William. Postmaster—Todd, Andrew. Thompson, James, J. P.

Potasheries : Moxley, Joseph, farmer. i Dowsley, Joseph. Brooker, James, J. P.

ELBE.—A new Post Office Station in Yonge Township, on the Westport Stage Route, beautifully situated in the midbt of * fertile country. The road from hence to Farmersville and Unionville is remarkable for the number of well laid out farms and substantial houses, which may be brought into comparison with any in any portion of Canada. The New Store and Post Office is near Bates' Bridge, and adjacent to the house and property of Mr. Niniau Bates.

FARMERSVILLE.—County Leeds, Township Tonge, A flourishing village situate in a fertile, well settled section, IK miles from Brockville, 10 from Beverley, 4 from Addison. Daily stage to Westport and Brockville, and daily mail. Church of England—Campbell, Rev. Thos. Green, Henry. Episcopal Methodist Parish, Arza. Wilson, Rev. D. Williams, A. C. Brown, Rev. W., Presiding Elder. Hotels Wesleyan—Rev. R. Clarke. Bradfield, W. Medical Directory Cole, H. W. Addison, R. K., M. D. Mechanics Institute—Parish, Arza, President. Chamberlain, A. A., M. D. Mason—Willoughby, William.

Goodwin, W. W., M. D. Mills, Grist and Saw :

Bailiffs : Wing, William. Martin, Wilson. Campbell, James. Matthews, J. K, Music Teacher—Matthews, J. K. Cabinetmaker—Stephens, George. Painter—Matthews, J. K. Carriagemaker—Gilroy, Eleazar. Postmaster—Parish, Arza. Cooper—Landers, John. Potashery—Parish, Arza. Dressmakers Saddler—Giles, W. H. Cole, Mrs. Shoemakers McConnell, Miss. King, W. W. Division Court Clerk and Issuer of Marriage Licenses- Murphy, James. King, W. Wallace. Wight, W. H.

General Merchants : Tailor—Sutherland, Angus. Blanchard & Wing. Tinsmith— Kincaird, Archibald. Dening, James. Tannery—Robinson, Horatio.

FERG USSON'S F A LLS.—County Lanark, Township Drummond, 12th Concession, 11 miles from Clayton and IS from Perth. Mail on Mondays and Fridays. Excellent water power on the Mississippi River. Cabinetmaker—Nuisoe, Charles. Shoemakers General Store—Hicks, Robert, and postmaster. Ireton, William. Carpenter—McCaffery, James. O'Sullivan, Edward. / Hotel Smith and Forge Doyle, John. McCaffery, John. Hollinger, Charles. McCaffery, Michael. Grist Mill—Blair, Robert. Tannery—Gommersell, George.

F E R R A L L'S LANDING .—County Renfrew, Township Horton, on the Ottawa. A station of importance to the Emi- grants and others en route for the Ottawa and Opeongo road, which commences here and extend s6 miles to the village of Ren- frew, and runs inland about 69 miles further (See Renfrew, Sebastopol). Mr. Ferrall provides excellent accommodations.

FORESTER'S FALLS.—County Renfrew, Township Ross, 8th Concession. APost Office Station and Daily Mail, being on the Ottawa & Pembroke Road. Fair held Spring and Fall. Carpenter—Campbell, Archibald. Wark's, Wark, James. General Store—Smith, Alexander, and postmaster. Stage House, half way between Pembroke and Sand- Mill, Saw—Forester, Oliver. point. Shoemaker—Faught, Francis. Grist Mill—Blair, Robert.

Smith and Forge Sundry : Campbell, George. Thompson, Alexander, township clerk. Elliott, Thomas. Thompson, Alexander, jr., teacher. Taverns Knight, W., 10th Concession Ross, farmer. Ross House, Black, I. J. Black, G., 10th Concession Ross, farmer. : : : : : : :

FRANKVILLE—GAXANOQUE. 23

FRANKVI LLE —County Leeds, Township Kitley, 8th Concession, on the macadamized road from Perth to Brockille. H miles to Brockville and 26 to Perth.

Church of England—Campbell, Rev. (Farmersville) Smith and Forge : New Connection Church—(Now Building). Kilbourn, S. W. Agricultural Implements—Clow, Holmes P. (See Ad- Kilbourn & Eaton. dison). Kilbourn, L., 1 mile distant. Carpenter—Gilbourn, J. S. Shoemakers

Division Court Clerk : Connor, Samuel. McCrae, Hiram. Dowsley, David. Bailiff, Stone Uriah. Woolley, J. W.

General Store : Tailors : Smith, William, and Post Office. Mayne, Davis. Davis, Ralph, B. Robinson, Amos. Robinson, John. Waggonmaker—Hunt, Absolom.

Hotels Sundry : Dowsley's, Soper, Ralph. Ferguson, R. W., town clerk. Frankville, Bennett, W. Smith, W., secretary of agricultural Society for N. Globe, Ferguson, R. R., Leeds. White House, Ferguson, R. W. Brazee, Miss, milliner. Saddler—Rathbone, Robert.

FR AN KTOWN.—County Lanark, Township Beckwith. On the road from Smith's Falls to the Ottawa District, A Statioit on the Brockville Railway, will be within 1 mile—13. miles from Perth and 12 from Smith's Falls. Daily Mail. Church of England—Morris, Revd. E., (Beckwith.) Jackson, Mrs. Physician, &c.—Nesbitt, George, M.D. Hotels Cabinet Makers Burrows's, James. Edwards, John. Houghton, John. Leaver, Robert. Postmaster and Town Clerk—McEwan, Ewan.

Carpenters Shoemakers : Bowels, James. Clerk, Thomas. Edwards, John. Murray, Michael.

Coopers : Roche, Thomas.

Flaggs, Samuel. Smith and Forge :] Nesbitt, William. Anderson, Matt. General Stores Griffin, Thomas. Cavenagh, Robert. Tailors—Stewart, Duncan. Burrows, James. Tannery— Garley. Fergusson, Robert.

G AN A N OQ U E .—County Leeds, Township Leeds Front (united with Landsdowne Front.) Port of call for Royal Mail Lint; Steamers, Railway Statiou on the Grand Trunk Railway. Daily Mail— 30 miles from Brockville. Here are some most import- ant Factories in operation, including Jones's Hoe, Shovel and Fork. Skinner's Harness Fittings, and Potter's Cloth Factory.

Church of England—Carroll, Rev. J. Nurserymen : Church of Rome—Rossiter, Rev. J. Legg, Joshua. Church of Scotland (Free)—Gordon, Rev. H. White, Harrison. Wesleyan— Carr, Revd. G. Custom House— Bennet, B., Collector. Medical Directory : General Merchants : McCrune, R., Coroner, M.D. Brophy, Bros. Potter, W., Apothecary. Brough, William. Richmond, Thomas, M.D., President Agricultural So- Hunt, Brothers. ciety. Thorp, Henry. Agricultural Implements: Turner, James. Every kind of Hoe, Spades and Forks—Jones, F. D. Grammar School— Bell, W., M.A., Principal.

& Co. Grist Mill—McDonald, S. W. ' Rakes—Brough, Robert. Grocer Bakers—Anderson, Joseph. O'Brien, Peter. Brickmaker—McKelvey, Joseph. Kirker, James.

Butchers : Parmenter, James. Campbell, Henry. Harness Mounting Factory : Miller, Robert. Ingram, Oh. Wing, John. Skinner, S. & Son.

Carpenters : Hotels Bradley, Henry. Chever's House, by Chevers, Thos. Dalley, John, Gananoque House—Woollard, W. Quinsey, Edw'd. Factories—(See Agricultural Implements) —Hame-a Carriagemaker Nail and Woollen. Middleton, W. Forge and Smithery : Mitchell, George. Allen, D. S. Chemist and Drugs—Potter, W. Cruse, Thomas. Clothier—Anderson, James D. Sherden, George. Confectioners—Wright, Mrs. S. Painter—Morton, J. S. Sherden, George. Postmaster—Britton, D. F. Foundry— Abbott, D. S. Produce Merchant— Brough, W. Life Association of Scotland—Macdonald, W. S. Saw Mill—McDonald, J. S. Machinist—Abbott. D. S. Shoemaker— Kerker, James. Masons : Tinware—Smith, William. Dick, David S. Tailor—Waldey, Robert. Dick, David. Turner—Brough, Robert. Nail Factory—McDonald, W. S. Woollen Factory—Potter, W. E. & Son. :

24 FORFAR—KEMPT VILLE.

FORF A R.—County of Leeds, Township Bastard, 33 miles from Brockville. A Post Office Station.

General Store

GOULDS LANDING.—Post Office Address Cobden—County Benfrew, Townihip Ross, 2nd Concession. Prom the Landing there is daily Steamer for Portage du Fort, on opposite side of the Ottawa. An extensive Forwarding Business is here carried on the Musk Rat Lake. Forwarder—Gould, Jessen. Taverns—On corner of Gould's Road and Ottawa and

General Store : Pembroke Road " Crawford's," and on the Land- Gould, J. T. ing " Lavans." Morton, John.

GREENBUSH .—County Leeds, Township Elizabethtown, 9th Concession, 12 miles from Brockville. Mail twice a week, and within 4 miles of B. & O. Railway. Wesleyan Church— Clark, Revd. Smith and Forge—Bolton, George. Carpenter and builder—Hemmingway, James. Waggon Maker—Blanshard, David. Chairmaker—Patterson, John. Tanner—Taylor, George. Cooper—Flannigan, John. Tavern—White, John. General Store—Foster, W., and Post Office. Sundry : Grist Mill—Olds, William. Keeler, John, farmer. Harness Maker—Hannah, John. Blanshard, John, a Saw Mill—Olds, William. Olds, James. a Shoemaker—Connor, Robert.

HARLEM .—County Leeds, Township Bastard. Daily mail. Distance from Brockville 23 miles. Church of England—O'Neil, Revd. John. Cabinet Maker—Smith, Israel. Physician— Chamberlain, Asher, J. P. Smithery & Forge— Clark, W. D. Dentist Shoemaker—Stephenson, Peter. Chamberlain, Theodore Tanner—Stephenson, Peter. Smith, William. Tavern-keeper—Gainsford, W.

HECK'S CORNERS.— (Xow Hecksfcoh) County Grenville, Township of South Gower, 20 miles from Prescott and 30 from Brockville. Mail tri- weekly.

Church of Scotland—Anderson, Revd. J. Saw Mills : Physician—Moses, W., J. P. Beach, Alvin. Ashery—Archibald, J. S. Smith, David. Cooper— Tripp, Frederick. Shoemaker—Thompson, Samuel. General Store and Post Office—Adams, Gideon. Smithery and Forge—Anderson, Samuel. Harness Maker—Bass, John. Tavern—Wilson, Mrs. S. A.

JOHNSTOWN.—County Grenville, Township of.Edwardsburgh. A Village fronting the St. Lawrence on the Prescott Road, 3| miles from Prescott. A considerable manufacture of Pottery is here carried on. Nearest Post Office, Prescott.

Brickmakers : i Hotel—Johnstown, Finnigan, L. F. Mooney, Thomas. Pottery Boyle, James. Mooney, John. General Store—Headlam, Robert. Mooney, Thomas.

H OPE TOW N.—County Lanark, Township of Lanark, 18 miles from Perth County Town. Mail twice a week. Cooper—Cannon, Robert. Smithery and Forge Walker, Daniel. Lumber Merchant—Horn, Alex. Waggonmaker—Ball, George Store —Kerr, Peter.

KEM PTV I LLE-—County Grenville, Township of Oxford. 1 mile from Ottawa and Prescott Railway. 23 from Prescott. 27 irom Ottawa. Daily mail. Also Stage to Mirickvilie, Burritt's Rapids and Smith Falls. Population about 1500. This Village is situated in a neighbourhood well adapted for farming—the land being for the most part of excellent quality, and the greatest market facilities secured by direct Railway to Ottawa City as well as Prescott, with the additional advantage of water ce nmunication by the Rideau Canal. Ambrotype Rooms—Kelly, Miss. Cabinat Makers (continued). Auctioneer—Kelly, Robert S., Agent for Genuine Foster, W. British Seeds. Wolfe, John.

Bookseller—Kelly, Robert S. Carpenters : Artificial Limb Machinist—Condell, John. Beach, Lyman. Brewery—Becket, Thomas. Hemmingway, David. Brick Making Company—Kelly, R. W. Inglis, A.

Builders : Perkins, Guy. Lvman, Beach Rath, John. Sanderson, George. Sanderson, George.

Butchers : Wafer, Richard & Son. Gibson, J. Walmesley, James.

McGee, W. J. Carriage Makers :

Cabinet Makers : Agnew, Henry. Condell, W. Barnes, W. J. Courtney, James. English, William. : : . : . :

KEMPTVILLE—LANSDOWNE. 25

Carriage Makers (continued) : Harness Makers (continued) : Harding, Fras. C. Brandon, J. H. Robinson, W. Dougall, W.

Tucker, W. Hotels : Spottiswoode, Robert. 11 Adams's"—Adams, Thomas. " Church and Clerical Directory : Garlicks"—Garlick, W. Church of England—[Successor to Mr. Lewis, name 11 Johnstons"—Johnston, Mrs. not given.] " Kemptville"—McGregor, Wm. Church of Rome—Coyle, Rev. Barnard. " Station"—Brandon, Aug. Church of Scotland—Anderson, Rev. J. Land Agent— Kelly, Robert. Wesleyan—Green, Revd. Jas. Land Surveyor—Jones, F. Baptist—Anderson, Revd. W. K. Leather Merchant: Wesleyan—McDowal, Revd. David. Boyd, D. Wesleyan—Perdue, Revd. H. Dougall, W. Wesleyan—Shaler, Revd. Henry. Ladies School—Price, Miss. Chemist and Druggist—Dunbar, George. Legal Directory—Hurd, A., barrister and att'y.

Clockmakers : Life Association of Scotland—Lonsdale, Thos., agent. Carnegie, James. Lumber Merchant—Kernahan, R. English, John. Medical Directory—Sparham, E. B., M.D.

Coopers : News Paper—The Progressionist, published every Wed- Connor, Martin. nesday—Subscription $1 per annum. R. W. Latimore, John. Kelly, publisher and proprietor. Tripp, James. Official Directory Walmesley, James. Postmaster—Bottom, W. H., J. P. Confectioners Deputy—Leslie, Robert, Bedingfield, R. C. Clerk of Division Court—Leslie, Robert. IlifFe, Thomas. Bailiff—Hurd, H., J.P.

Contractors : Constable—Rossiter, Edson.

Jones, Edward. Painter : Murphy, Mat. Beach, Allan. Perkins, Guy. Bull, Henry. Wafer, R. Clothier, Ezra. Dressmakers Maxwell, Alex. ; Courtney, Miss. Plough Maker—Lamping, Leviss. Hutchins, Miss. Pork Inspector—Connor, Martin. Hardy, Mrs. Printer—Kelly, R. W. Johnston, Mrs. Produce buyer—Montgomery, J.

General Stores : Saddlers—See Harness Makers

Baldon, H. G. Saw Mill : Boyd, David. Clothier, Ambrose. Bower, Joseph. Hyndman, J. Christie, Samuel. Perkins, John.

Dyer, W. J. Shoemakers : Holmes & Moore. Boyd, D. Hutchings & Co. Dougall, W". Kernahan & Kerr. Hills, Thomas. Lonsdale, Thomas. Johnston, A. Maley, Thomas. Martin, S. McGee, W. James. Miller, G.

Grist Mills : Parkinson, Robert. Grant, Lewis. Story, W. Hardinsr, John. Tomkins, Peter. Perkins, John. Seeley, Z. Wagsstaff, William. Shingle Factory— Clothier, Ambrose. Forge & Smithery : Stationery— Kelly, R. W., Agency for Farm Seeds.

Kennedy, Alex. Tailors : McLaughlin, John. Anderson, W. H. Spottiswoode, R. Christie, John. Stitt, John. Fannier, W. Taylor, George. McGee, John.

Foundries : Tanneries Lamping, Leviss. Barnes, — Tanny, Stephen. Dougal, W.

Fulling Mill : Goreham, Philo. Holmes, Craig. Shaver, W. H. Parkinson, R. Waggon Factory—See Carriage makers.

Harness Makers : Bedingfield, R. H. Watchmakers & Jewellery—See Clockmakers.

LANSDOWNE .—County Leeds, Township Lansdownc Station on the G. T. R., 21 miles from Brockville. St 'mated in a irood agricultural district. Churches Postmaster—McKelvey, George.

Wesleyan, Warren, Rev. John. Saw Mills : New Connection, Simpson, Rev. John. Findley, Thomas. Carpenter—Bradley, Joseph. McNeil, Alexander.

General Stores : Shoemakers : Darling, Thomas. Jones, Robert. McBean, J. J. Robinson, Richard. Thompson, W. Smithery and Forge—McDonald, Nelson. Lumber Merchant—Webster, K. Tavernkeeper—McCormick, John. : : : : : : : '

26 LANARK—LYNDHURST.

LANARK.—County Lanark A village in Township of same name on the Clyde River, 12 miles faom Perth. Daily mail MM' Population 400. This place is growing fast, and is ouly 12 miles from the Brockville and Perth Railway. Church of Scotland—Fraser, Rev. Thomas. Foundry—Dobbie, H. Congregationalist—Lancashire, Rev. H. Harnessmaker—Glossop, George.

Wesleyan : Hotels Burns, Rev. W. Victoria, Buffam, S. Osborne, Rev. J. Lamont's, Lamont, J.

Baptist—Rev. J. Lumber Merchants : Physician—Monroe, Alexander, M. D. Caldwell, A. f *

Carpenters : Mair, H. & J.

Bower, James. Pork Inspectors : James, John. Craig, Adam. Wright, John. Monahan, William. Carriagemaker—Drysdale, James. Saw Mills Cooper—Craig, Adam. Caldwell, A. j Division Court Clerk—Robertson, W. Drummond, W. General Stores Gillies, John. Caldwell, Boyd. Shoemakers V-

Levingstone & Robertson. Baird, James. \ Mair, H. & J. Glossop, Daniel. Moorhouse, W. Mair, John. Morrow, A. & Son. Wilson, Thomas. Grammar School—Stitt, W. Principal. Tanneries Grist Mill Smith, John. MAL Drummond, W. Mair, John. Gillies, John. Tailors Forge and Smithery French, J. Bennett & Noble. McEwan, P. (from Perth) Dobbie, Thomas. Tinsmith— Turner, Francis. Gallinger, Jacob. Waggonmaker—Mclnnis, A. (see carriagemakers)

LYNi County Leeds, Township Elizabethtown. Station of same name at the G. T. R., half a mile from the village, which is 6 miles from Brockville. No place on the St. Lawrence has exhibited such marked improvement within the short period since the Canada Directory was issued (1858). Success has attended the enterprise of Messrs. Coleman, to whom the village is mainly less indebted for its prosperity. In addition to the trades enumerated, no than 10 persons are engaged in the shoe I

trade. Coopers, tailors and others have established themselves. The stores are equal in appearance, and as well si ocked as those in many old towns of greater pretension. A new mill and several houses will be added in the course of the summer At the same time adequate provisions has been made for religious services. The Free Church, the Wesleyan, and Episcopi

Methodists have each a station ; and the Church of England has also weekly service, a large sum having been subscriber

j towards an English church, which will shortly be built. The methodists have two churches, one of which is an attracti /«

J feature in a village, which, from its picturesque beauty and situation, is destined to rank amongst the handsomest and moss,

prosperous in Canada. The Union Sunday School equals the Common School in the average number of scholars ; in bot! toci the average exceeds 80 ; the population being about 500.

Broom Handle Factory—Lewis, Henry. Harnessmakers : Hallowell, Thomas. Coleman, Norman. Brickmaker—Cook, Brastus, Whitimore, G.

Carpenters : Horse Rake, Hub & Spoke Factory—Niblock, W Bagg, Edwin. Hotel— Curti's, with good shedding and stable accom- Clow, Archd. modation. Clow, A. Last and Stave Factory—Hallowell, Thomas.

McCrady, John. Leather (Sole) Factory : Ml[ Carriagemakers—Widdis & Horton. Coleman, R. & Co. Fire Insurance—McDonald, J. B., agent. Nurserymen—Nicol & Co.

General Stores : Painters—Hoskyns, Sydney. Baxter, Nathan, and Post Office. Smith, Andrew.

Darling, Sanford. Saw Mills : Jakes, H. W. Coleman, R. & Co. Lee & Lanb. Smithery and Forge—Wright, Robert. il. Grist Mill—Coleman, R. & Co. Gillaing, W. Tannery— Coleman, B.

LE C K I E'S CORN E RS.—County Lanark, 8th Concession of Ramsay, If miles from Almonte, on the road from Paken- ham, 2 miles from the Brockville & Ottaway Railway—an old stand much frequented. G Cabinetmaker—Kearney, James. Milliner—Cashey, Mrs. P< Cooper—Wright, James. Smithery and Forge—Slater, William. General Store—Wilson, George. Saddler—Drury, Robert. MIR Farmer Nicholson, Edward. Saw Mill Mansell, Isaac. — — Ri The Free Church of Scotland and the Established Church of Scotland and Wesleyan Methodists meet for Divine Service.

LYN D H U RST.—County Leeds, Township Lansdown«» (rear), 27 miles from Brockville. Mail three days a week.

Wesleyan Smith, Rev. James. Smithery and Forge : — \ Carder—Gordon, Henry. Cook, W. k Carding Mill—Saunders, W. Manuel, R. nit Cooper—Lee, Robert. Waggonmaker— Griffen, C. Grist & Saw Mill Saunders, W. Tavern Curtis, William. — j — School Teacher—Andrew, H. M. :: :: : :

MAITLAND—MIRICKVILLE. 27

MAITLAND.—County Grenville, Township Augusta. Beautifully situated on the St. Lawrence, on the Prescott & Brock- ville Road, 5 miles from Brockville, 7 from Prescott. The Grand Trunk Railway has a Railway Station within a very short distance of the village. There are also good roads to N. Augusta, 12 miles, Mirickville, 24 miles.

Church of England—Lewis, Rev. J. (Prescott) Shoemakers : Wesleyan—Reynolds, Rev. Joseph. Baker, J. Agricultural Implements—Lemon, C. & W. Suddaby, J. Churn (Oscillating)—Lemon C. Sr. Inventor, maker Saw Mill —Lemon, C. & S. and patentee. Tailor— Draper, L. Cooper—McManus F. Tannery—Robertson, Easton & Co. Distillery— Russell & McCarthy Sundry General Stores Collins, Daniel, J. P. Dumbrille, John, and Post Office, and Railroad Sta- Henderson, Solomon, coroner. tion agent. Henderson, R. Garvey, William. Jones, Dunham, collector of customi. Grist Mill—Smith, Thomas. Wells, J. Brock, landing waiter. Hotel—Crown, Kennedy, David. (Good accommoda- Hayley, Thos,, preventive officer. tion and civil landlord.) Longley, George, J. P. ' Lime Works—Morey & Co. Garvey, W., J. P. Stone Works—Bradfield, H. & Co. Freeland, H., (Burnside.)

Smithery and Forge : Shepherd, John. (Augusta, 4th concession), builder Burritt, A. and contractor. Humble, William.

M A LLORYTOWN.—County Leeds, Township Yonge (front). A flourishing village, in a good agricultural section, wiVk the advantage of a Railway Station, on the Grand Trunk Railway, 12 miles from Brockville. Episcopal Methodist—Plato, Rev. Thomas. Schwardfeger, G. Physician—Hornby, R., M. D. Thomas, Edward S. Brickmaker—Mallory, David. Harnessmaker—Armstrong.

Carpenters : Mason—Scott, Thomas. Dowsley, G. Shoemaker—Mallory, Elisha. Polly, H. Smithery and Forge—Mallory, Amasa.

Proctor, James, Tavernkeepers : pivision Court Clerk—Munro, Alfred, A. Gibson, Peter. Bailiff—Thrall, Theron. Lawson, John. General Stores Sundry Aver-, Buggies. Avery, Isaac, farmer. Fox, Samuel. Forester, Daniel, farmer. Lee, Fredrick. Mallory, Henry, " Mallory, Ira. McDonald, Donald, " a ! Morton, Albert. Munfort, Peter,

M CDONALD'S CORNERS.—A Post Office in Lanark Cy., Township Dalhousie, in the centre of an increasing settle- ment 30 miles from Perth. Geggie, Rev. James (Free Church). General Stores Reeve—Donald, John. Johnston, R. C. Forge and Smithery—Anderson, Thomas. McLean, Hugh. Shoemaker—McDonald, Duncan. Shuthers, Andrew. Postmaster—McLean, Hugh.

I M DDLE V I LLE.—County Lanark, Township Lanark. 19 miles from Perth, 6 from Lanark. Good water power from th* Clyde. Mail twice a week. Population about 100. Church of Scotland— Fraser, Rev. Thomas. Pail Factory—Anderson, J. W.

Congregationalist—Black, Rev. R. K. Saw Mills :

Carpenters : Moffatt, Robert. Guthrie, G. Anderson, J. W. McLaughlan, John. Shoemakers Rankin, William. Mclnnis, A. Scott, William. Muir, James. General Stores Rankin, James. Blackburn, eo< S. Smith and Forge—McLaughlin, R. Guthrie, James, Waggonmaker—Mithers, John. Postmaster—Guthrie, James.

M I R I C K V I LLE.—County Grenville, Township Wolford and Montagne, being divided into north and south by the' Rideau River, 2d miles from Brockville and 9 miles from the Irish Creek Station of the Brockville & Ottawa Railway. A prosperous village in a good manufacturing and agricultural district, with every accommodation for transit by Ridean Canal or Railway. 'or Jhurch of England— Parnell, Rev. J. A. Axe Factory—Welton, W. P. Dhurch of Rome—Smith, Rev. Auctioneer—Doodle, Patrick. iVesleyan : Bookseller, &c. —Muir, John, Hobbs, Rev. R. Baker—Summerville, R. Dennan, Rev. J. Brickmaker—Wickwar, B. (Easton's Corners) tfedical Directory : Builder—Langford, Sam. G. Leggo, Christr., jr., M. D. Butcher—Read, R. Morton, Thomas, M. D. Cabinetmaker—Riddle, R. ..hibodo, A. J.; physician. Carding Mill- -Mirick, S. H. & Son. : : : : :

28 M1RICKVILLE—MORTON.

" Carpenters : Rideau"— Fortune, W. Brislaw, James. " Kelly's"—Kelly, W. Driscoll, William. Leather (Sole) Merchants—Campbell & Mirick. Nicholson, William. Legal Directory—Mirick, Terrence, Bar. & Attorn^

Woods, Edward. Lumber Merchants : Carriagemakers Mirick A. & J. H. Curry, John. Brundage, A. Robinson, Adam. Read, W. C. Chair Factory—Riddle, R. Life Association of Scotland—Whitmarsh, E. H., af

Cummins, Elijah. Masons :

Coopers : Brennan, Pierce. Godkin & Egley. Brennix, Kenneth. Tripp, Robert. Brennan, John.

Dentist—Leggo, J., monthly at Armstrong's City Hotel. Millwrights : Division Court Clerk—Kelly, Michael. Atcheson, James. Bailiff—Dowdle, P. Giff, Thomas. Constable—Dowdle, P. Mechanics Institute—Mirick, A., President; Muir,

Dressmakers : Secretary. Hamilton, Mrs. Newspaper—" Chronicle," $1 per annum, weekly, E; Wickwire, Mrs. & Wright, Publishers.

Fire & Life Insurance : Painter— Curry, Charles. Muir, J., (International Life). Pork Inspector—Read, Robert. Kelly, M. (Equitable). Printing Office—Hall & Wright (Chronicle Office).

Towner, G., (State). Shoemakers : Whitmarsh, W., (Provincial). Duke, John. Forge and Smithery Farley, Robert. Cranstown, J. McGee, Simon.

Curry, John. McKibbon, Robert. i Kenny, John. Mclntyre, D. Whitmore, W. Mclntyre, H. Foundry—McGee, H. W. & Co. Mclntyre, W. Fulling Mill—Mirick, S. H. & Son. Thebford, Henry.

General Stores Saw Mills : Holden, Charles. Andrews, S. & R. Jakes, Samuel. Blodgett & Son. Mirick, Aaron. Hall, Francis. Mirick, Henry. Mirick, A. & J. H. Muir, John. Shingle Factory—Andrews, S. & R.

Read, W. C. Stave Factory : Shaler, Jeremiah. Andrews, Silas. Grist Mills Mirick, William.

Easton, Hiram. Tailors : Mirick & McLeod. Armstrong, John. Grocery and Liquor Atkinson, Edward. Forbes, Daniel. Kelly, J. H. Irwin, James. Roach, Patrick. Jakes, Samuel. Tanners—Campbell & Mirick.

Kirkland, W. Waggon Factories : Moxley, Stephen. Curry, John.

Harnessmakers : Wisewell, Lucius. Booth, Samuel. Woods, Edward.

Harrison, Robert. Weavers : Hotels Coulogne, Patrick. " City"— Armstrong, James. Gillroy, John. " Exchange"—Eagleton, James. Govan, Matthew. " North Mirickville"—Mirick, S. Woollen Factory—Mirick, Stephen H. & Son.

village of very recent date, and rapidl; MORTON.—County Leeds, Township South Crosby ; 30 miles from Brockville. A progressing. Mail tri-weekly. The Plaster Mills have proved of great benefit to Agriculturists. The favorable results froB the use of Plaster being nowhere more apparent than in the District embraced by this Directory.

Buckmit Factory—Smith, W. Struthers, Benj. J.

Bricklayer—Tompkins, George. Grist Mills :

Carriage Makers : Morton, George. Kelly, Edward. Somerville, John. Kelly, William. Lumber Merchant—Morton, George.

Coopers : Millwright Middleton, Edward. — ( Denny, Antoine. Nurseryman—Russell, George. Denny, Xavier. Plaster Mills—Morton, George. McDonald, Dan. Postmaster—Morton, George. Contractor—Ward, Alex. Shoemakers—Leak, J. & Son. Cabinet Maker—Leak, George. Tannery—Webster, Edward.

General Stores : Waggon and Carriage Factory: Davy, R. D. Schofield, Hiram. Morton, George. Welch, Michael. Phillips, Delorma. : : :

NEWBLISS—OXFORD MILLS. 29

W BLISS.—County Leeds, Township Kitley, 5th Concession; 3 miles from Irish Creek. Station on the B. and O. Railway. 8 miles from Smith's Palis. Daily Mail. The School is well attended by an average of 40 scholars. ^ral Store and Post Office—Edgar, John, Jones, William, farmer. "ni olmaster—Mackie, John. Smith and Forge— Ryan, William.

Iry : Shoemaker—Kennedy, James. -ant, John, assessor. Tax Collector— Hunter, William. ' anks, James, councillor.

• < ^T H AUGUSTA —County Grenville, Augusta Township ; 8th Concession. Population about 300. A 11 riving vil- lage, in a well-settled, fertile district, surrounded by good farms and good roads. On the main road from Lruekville to Mirickville, formerly known as "Bellamy's," Humphries's Hotel and Tavern Stand is one of the best to be found; well arranged for the convenience of the public and accommodation of the traveller, with excellent sheds and stabling, and under good management.

ch of England—Tremayne, Rev. W. Mills, Grist—Bellamy, S. J. / Connexion Methodist—Rev. Thos. Read, Nursery—Devenzey, Matthew.

inet Maker— McCully, Andrew, Smithery and Forge : riage Maker—Humphrey, James, Love, Alpheus. adle (Grain) Maker—Jennet, Jesse, Whaley, John.

eneral Stores : Millar, Joseph. Hill, John. Painter—Boobier, S. W. Bellamy, Hiram, Physician—Blakeley, F., M. D.

division Court Clerk—Lyman Warren, Shoemakers :

I otel—Humphries, W. Joice, Thos. 'ostmaster—Bellamy, S. J. Langstaff, W. Sundry Wenslow, Hezekiah. Dowling, Wm. Tannery—Partly, Aaron B. Wood, Joseph, 7th Con. Augusta, farmer.

NEWBORO.- County Leeds, Township North and South Crosby; 38 miles from Brockville. On the Isthmus on the Rideau Canal. Population over 250. (Names taken from the Canada Directory.) * Church of England—Tremayne, Rev. William McDonald, James. Vesleyan—Pattyson, Rev. W. W. Willoughby & Raill abinet Makers—Leach, R. & E. Grocer—McManus, W B.

Carriage Makers : Masons and Plasterers Nicols, Clark. Stauton, George. Shaver, A. Stauton, Joseph. ;oopers Warwick, John. Paul, W. Whaley, James.

Brasson, Charles. Milliners :

Jeneral Store : Baker, Miss. Draffin, John. O'Meara, Mrs. McDonald, Daniel. Postmaster—Johnston, R

Lanark, NUMOGATE.—County Township Montague, 6th Concession ; on road to Pranktown from Smith's Palls 4 miles, and within a short distance of the B. and O. Railway. Application is made for a Post Office under this name. A School is held with an average of 40 scholars. A store has been built.

3oot and Shoe Maker—Hetherington, W. School Teacher—McCormack, Hugh. Carpenter—Fergusson, Thos. Store (Owner) —Fergusson, John.

Farmers : Sundry : Kerfoot, Thomas. Splane, John. Kerfoot, William. McVane, Duncan. Clark, Patrick. Gilhully, Patrick.

'SCEOLE.—County Renfrew, Township Bromley; 19th and 20th Lot, 3d Concession. A village has been formed on this spot, and application for a Post Office under this Indian name has been made. It is within 8 miles of Douglas, and 5 of Cobden. A few years ago the entire Township of Bromley was unsettled. Much misconception has arisen as to the value of Crown Land lately sold and still offered for sale, which, by intercourse with those who have actually settled, and have overcome early difficulties, would be entirely removed. All the land in Bromley is taken up. reneral Store—McLaren, Alex. Many other names might have been procured had 'ooper—Toodole, George. time and opportunity offered. The Church of Romo Smith and Forge—McDonald, Donald. has a Mission, and other Churches meet within easy f>sceole House—A good Tavern Stand, by McDonald. distance. Shoemaker—Welsh, Edward.

to OXFORD M I LLS.—County Grenville, Township Oxford, 5th Concession. On the mail route from Kemptville Mirick- villo, with daily stage to Kemptville and the Ottawa and Prescott Railway 5 miles, and 8 to Mirickville, 3 to Burritt's Rapids. Wesleyan Minister—McDowell, (Rev.) Kemptville. Levefre, Joseph. C lairmaker— Green, Thomas. Mill, Flour and Grist—Waugh, Richey & Co.

Coopers : Store—Waugh, Richey & Co. Boyd, Aug. Saddler— Lindsay, William. Miles, Ezra. Saw Mill— Waugh, Ritchey & (:o. Forge and Smithery : School — Craig, Thomas, teacher. Marshall, James. Tavernkeeper—McGee, Archibald. Anderson, James. : : . ;

30 PAKENHAM—PEMBROKE.

situate on the Mississippi River, in a rich Agricultural district PAKENHAM .—Renfrew County, Township Pakenham, well factories. This will be an important station with the addition of an active lumber trade, and in the neighbourhood of good on the B. and O. Railway, 40 miles from Perth. Daily Mail.

Church of England—Morris, Rev. J. A. Hartney, James. Church of Rome—Vaughan, Rev. E. Harris, Abel. Church of Scotland—Mann, Rev. Alex. Halliard & Dickson. United Presbyterian—Watson, Rev. Thos. McArthur & Brown. Wesleyan—McGill, Rev. Grist Mill—Hilliard & Dickson. Medical Directory Harness Maker—Elliott, Robert. ' " Blackwell, Sam., M. D. Hotel, British"—Cowan, James (late Mrs. McFarlane), Fowler, Alex., M. D. an excellent house. Sweetland, J., M. D. "Commercial"—McAdam, John; a good house, and Barrister, &c.—Raines, C. F. much frequented. Lumber Merchants : C binet Makers : ajiiiaghue, B. Francis, Jonathan. Mills, James. Hilliard & Dickson. Watchhorne, John. McArthur, Arthur. Carder—Boyce, Charles. Lowe, Samuel. Carpenters Milliner—Stobo, Miss. McNicol, D. Medical Hall, Drugs, &c.—Fowler, Alex., (Agent for Quigley, James. British Seed.) Riddle, John. Postmaster—Dickson, William. Mill Dickson, Andrew. Carriage Makers, Waggons, &c. : Saw — O'Neil, John. School—Wetherall, Rufus H. Graham, Robert. Solicitor—Baines, C. T. Clerk of Division Court—Taylor, W. Shoemakers : Cooper—Parker, George. Clark, Robert. Fur Dealer— Bangs, J. S. Elliott, John. Murphy, John. Forge and Smithery : Bradley, Thos. Tailors : Drysdale, A. Davie, Richard. Smith, Roger. Tait, W. Fire Insurance—Tait, W. (Provincial Agent). Templeman, W. Tannery—Halfpenny, W. General Stores : Dunnet, James. Tinsmith—Cowan, James.

PEMBROKE.—County Renfrew, Township Pembroke. A rapidly growing place on the Upper Ottawa; 52 miles from Arnprior, and 87 from Ottawa City. The contemplated Terminus of the Brockville and Ottawa Railway. This is the Depot from whence the provisions for the lumber-men are principally drawn. Hence in winter the market here often surpasses that of any place on the front. This is of importance to all who contemplate settlement in the Ottawa District, which no longer suffers from its inland position, and where lands are still to be obtained by direct purchase from the Crown, at a nominal value. For success attending the settlers on these lands see " Scbastopol." The summer communica-

tion by steamer, from Aylmer up the , is direct and economical ; and in winter the journey is easily got through, expeditiously and economically, by sleigh. Excellent Tavern Stands (offering every accommodation) are to be found throughout the whole distance from the City of Ottawa and Arnprior. The completion of the Railway throughout is in immediate contemplation.

Church of England—Baker, Rev. E., A.M. Forge and Smithery : Church of Rome— Gillie, Rev. James. Dean, Thomas. Free Church of Scotland—McMeekin, Rev. Henry. Ledgerwood, James. Wesleyan— Cleworth, Rev. Thomas. Smith, Edward.

Medical Directory : Sweezey, Aaron.

Clendinnen, Dr., Surgeon. General Stores : • Judge, John, Dr., " Astleford, Abraham. Reynolds, Francis, Dr. Bostwick, J. P. Crown Lands—Moffat, James P. Gorman, Michael. Attorney—Scott, Francis. Kennedy, Adam. Axe Factory—Free, Thomas. Murray & Brother. Baker—Dault, Joseph. O'Meara, Daniel. Butcher—Dellehay, Robert. O'Meara & Henan. Cabinet Maker—Baird, Thomas. White, Richard. Carding Mill—Church, Horace. Grist Mills—Moffat, Alexander.

Carpenters : Harness Makers— Clarke, Edward.

Dobson, Richard. Hotels : Ledgerwood, James. Bourke, Edward. Fraser, Donald. King, John. Fraser, George. Center, Anson. Lee, Thomas. Life Association of Scotland—Irving, Andrew, Agent.

Little, Benjamin. Lumber Merchants :

Carriage Makers : Bell, John & David. Robertson, James. Bell, Joseph. Robertson, Hugh. Center, Lewis. Clerk of Division Court—Irving, Andrew. Dunlop, A. H. Cooper—Dixon, George. Dunlop, John. Fire Insurance, "State"—Moffat, Alexander, agent. Ellis, Thomas. : : J : : —:

PLILLIPSVILLE—PERTH. 31

Fraser, Alex. & Richard. Tailors : Moffat, William. Kennedy, Michael. O'Kelly, Christopher. Money, Francis. Supple, John. McCarty, Patrick. White, Andrew & Peter, jr. Gorman, Michael. White, Richard. Tannery—Bell, William. Bostwick, J. P. Taverns Milliners and Dress Makers—Baird, Mrs. Thomas. Mackay, Richard. Marriage Licenses— Moffat, Alexander. Little, Mrs. Wm. Mill Owner—Moffat, Alexander. Tallow, Patrick. Newspaper—"Observer" newspaper, published every Shields, Daniel.

Thursday, for the proprietor, Alexander Moffat. Tinsmiths : Terms $1.50 if paid inside of 6 months, or $2 at the Barry, John. end of the year. Editor, J. P. Moffat. Printer, Menard, Joseph. Thos. Reid. Waggon Makers Postmaster—Moffat, Alexander. Ledgerwood, James. Saloon—Robertson, Mrs. Thomas. Robertson, James and Hugh.

Saw Mills : Municipal Directory, Village of Pembroke : Suple, John. Reeve—Sweezcy, Aaron.

Church, Horace. Councillors—O'Meara, Daniel ; O'Meara, Michael ; Mof- Darrill, William. fat, Alexander; Astleford, Abraham.

Teachers : Municipal Directory, Township of Pembroke :

Kellock, William, teacher, 1st class. Reeve— 1. McAdam, Wm. ; 2. Lyons, Alexander; S.

Ferguson, Robert, " 1st " Dunlop, John : 4. Jones, Isaac ; 5. Y\ hite, Peter. Ladies School—Dobbin, Miss. Township Clerk—Ferguson, Robert. Shoemakers [particulars as to this trade not returned.

P H I LL I PSV I LLE.—County of Leeds, Township of Bastard. Daily mail to Brockville, distant 30 mil^s. Cooper—Kelsey, J. R. Storekeeper—Taplin, Sydney.

Forges and Smitheries : Tannery— Robertson, David. Brown, Albert. Tavern—Johnson, Christopher.

Lockwood, Miles. Waggon Makers : Grist and Saw Mill—Phelps, Henry. Porter, James. Physician—Imeson, Archibald, M.D. Downey, Patrick. Storekeeper—Alguire, Isaac.

P ORTLAN D.— County of Leeds, Township of Bastard. On the Westport route from Brockville, being on the Ridcan Lake 31 miles from Brockville.

Forge and Smithery—Morris, Samuel. I Tannery—Snider, W.

Nurseryman—Sherwood, W. H. Storekeepers : Taverns 1 Denevon, James. Stevens, Thaddeus. Oats, Samuel. Elliot, William. Scoville, Samuel. ft

P ROS P E CX.—County of Lanark, Township of Beckwitb 21 miles from Perth. Daily Mail. Wesleyan Church—Coleman, Rev. W. Storekeeper—Burrows, John.

Carpenters : Shoemakers : Devine, Patrick. Baxter, W. Saunders, James. Tumbleson, John. Williams, William. Tailor—Steward, John. Postmaster—Burrows, John. Tavern—Burrows, John.

PE RTH.-County of Lanark, Township of Drummond. The County Town for the United Counties of Lanark and Renfrew now connected by Railway with Smith's Falls and Brockville and thence with the whole Province by the G. T. R. This Town has some very handsome edifices, to which the new English Church will shortly be added. It enjoys the advantage of being the emporium for a large extent of country, long settled and greatly improving, the produce of which has now found an outlet by means of the Branch Railway that unites Perth and Brockville, as well as by the Rideau Canal in summer. Church of England—Stephenson, Rev. A. A. Axe Factory—Curry, George, Church of Rome—McDondgh, Rev. J. H. Bakers Church of Scotland—Bain, Rev. W. Allan, James. Church, Free—Duncan, Rev. J. B. Lawrie, James.

Church, Wesleyan—Lanton, Rev. H. Banking Agencies : Church, Baptist—Mackie, Rev. J. Bank of Montreal—Ness, Alex. Attornies and Barristers Commercial Bank—Bell, T. Buell, W. 0., master in chancery. Boarding House

Deacon, John. Book Stores : Fraser, John. Hart, John. McMartin, Daniel. Rice, Charles, proprietor of Perth Courier.

Shaw, W. M. Brickmakers : subscription Auctioneers : British Standard—Weekly, annual $1.50, Dorau, John. R. Shaw, proprietor, Cairns, T., publisher. McMullen, John. Brewery—Moore & Spalding. : : : : :

82 PERTH.

Cabinetmakers : Innkeepers : * Gay, Andrew. Barry, George. Hogg, D. Dooker, Patrick. Philips & Brown. Gordon, Charles. Riddell, John. Shilson, C. Carding Mill—Code, Richard. Steward, John.

Carpenters : Wordie, Mrs.

Andison, Robert. Insurance Agencies : Buell, attorney. Bothwell, Samuel. # W. 0., Ford, James. Deacon, John, attorney. Kippen, A. Doran John M. Lister, John. Land Surveyor—Morris, John. McPherson, James. Leather Merchant. (See tanners.) Meighan, Charles. Library (Public) and Mechanics Institute. Rowatt, David. Masons and Plasterers Smitherman, William. Coffy, John.

Carriages, Cutters aud Sleighs : Walker, John. Becket & Hicks. Marble Factories. (None.) Cox, George. Marriage License Agent—Morris, W. J. Gillies, Archibald, Mayor— Deacon, John. Hunter, Thomas. Mill, Grist and Saw—Haggart, John. Patterson, Thomas. * Montreal Bank—Ness, Alex., agent. Publow, John. Moulder—Maxwell, Samuel P.

Chemists and Druggists : Music Teacher—Faville, Alder. Coombs, J. S. Newspapers—See Courier and British Standard. Nichol, James S., M.D. Nurseryman. (No return.)

Clocks, Watches, and Jewellery : Painters : Barnett Brothers. McLean, Robert. Neilson, Cornelius. Murdoch, Joseph. Northgraves, George. Perth Courier—Weekly, annual subscription $1.50, C. Clothing Store—Rudd, John. Rice, editor, proprietor and publisher.

Coopers. (None returned.) Physicians and surgeons : Confectioners TNichol, James S., M.D. Allan, James. Fairbairn, J. K. Sewell, E., M.D. Commercial Bank of Canada—Bell, J., agent. Wilson, James, M.D. Dancing Master—Crerar, M. Postmaster—Morris, W. J. Daguerreotype Gallery—Morrison, E. Printing Offices. (See Courier and British Standard.) T Dentist— Ebertson, G. W . Produce Dealers :

Distilleries : Robertson, Robert. Campbell, John. French, F. C. Canwith, W. Wordie, W. Gemmill, Robert, malt whiskey. Registrar—Surrogate Court—Sache, C. H. Division Court Clerk—Sache, C. H. Restaurant— Maxwell, Samuel. Dressmaker—Fiddler, Miss. Saddlers and Harnessmakers

Engravers : Dougherty, E. Judge, M., (and gunsmith.) Ferrier, John. Mullen & Miller. McCaffrey, Thomas. Foundry—Shaw, Richard. Shoemakers

General Merchants : Allan, Robert. Allan, Alex. Brown, John. Browne, M., & Co. Brown, William. Doran, John. Corry, R. L. Douglass, Robert. Corry, Robert. Dunnet, George Crosskerry, Robert. Ferland, A. L. Farmer, Samuel. Foy, John. Hall, Francis. Hicks, James. Patterson, George. Kerr, D., & Co. Thompson, Carr. Leckie, H. S. Stoves and Tinware. (See Foundry and Hardware.) Mair, W. Stonecutter—Oliver, Thomas.

Matheson & Co. Saloons : Matheson, J., jr. Maxwell, Samuel P. Meighan, Arthur. Morrison, E. Morris, J. J., postmaster. Brown, E. H., (Victoria.) Shaw, Richard. Smitheries and Forges Walsh & Gallingher. Farmer, Thos. Weatherhead & Co. Lafferty, James.

Grocers : Mcintosh, Thomas. McDougall, John. Johnson, J. Wilson, Water st.

Scott, (Scott & Campbell.) Tailors : Stanley, M. Kirk, John. Gunsmith— Catlin, R. C. Long, G. H. Hardware—Botsford, W., importers and dealers in. McEwan, P., & Co., (See Lanark.)

Hotels (See Innkeepers) : McLaren, F.

Cockburn Island—Herrick, J. Tanners : Enniskillen Dragoon—Hicks, W. Kilpatrick, Wm. St. George's—Patterson, James. Templeton, James. :

TORT ELGIN—PRESCOTT. 83

Tombstone Factory—Davies, Josiah. Graham, George, street inspector. Turner—Thompson, William. Grant, John, railway station master. Waggonmakers. (Ses Carriage-makers.) Hall. F. G., private resident.

Sundry : Kelloch, Robert, gaoler. JBerford, W. F. R., clerk of the peace and clerk of Keir, George, crown land agent. county council. Malloch, John G., judge of county court of Lanark Brooke, Thomas, clerk of town council and secretary and Renfrew. to board of trustees. Matheson, Hon. Roderick. Brookes, W., imperial government pensioner. McCaffrey, Thomas, town treasurer. Cairns, Thos., publisher of British Standard. McKay, John, clerk of county court. Foote, Stephen, civil engineer. McMartin, Daniel, judge of Surrogate court. Fraser, W., treasurer. Radenhurst, W. H.

Gamesby, — , civil engineer. Thompson, Jas., high sheriff for Lanark & Renfrew.

N.*— PORT E LG I County Grenville, Township of Edwardsburg, 7 miles from Prescott. Situate on the St. Lawrence. Dis- tance from Prescott 9$ miles. Montreal 104. The Post Office under the name of Edwardsburgh appear to be retained, but the Railway Station on the Grand Trunk under that name is closed. Population about 160. Extensive Mills and Starch Factory are nearly completed. The Iroquois Canal has a Station here for landing goods and passengers. Akin, W. S., J. P., Postmaster. McMillan, A. P., J. P., collector of customs. Bailey, J. A., storekeeper. Melville, Rev. A., Free Church. Gates, Wates F., M.D. Tavern—Bare, Mrs. McPherson, Kenneth, storekeeper. Smith and Forge—Waddle, Thomas.

PORT ELMS LEY, (Late Pike Falls.)—County Lanark, Township of Elmsley, 6th Concession. Daily mail. 1 miles from Perth and 5 from Smith Falls. A good half-way house may be found at McCormack's. This is the landing Place on the Rideatt for all Perth, Lanark and Dalhousie goods. An abundance of Pike and other Fish gave rise to the old name to which the place is well entitled. The Railway passes near. Carpenter—Irving, William. Stave Factory—Gary, Robt. General Stores : Smith and Forge—good stand, vacant. Gary, Robt., Post Office. Sundry : Knox, John. Morrison, J., farmer, 7th concession. Grist Mill—Hogg, John. Johnson, Stewart, farmer, 5th M Saw Mill—Shaw, Richard. Carswell, Perry, " 6th << School Teacher—Fergusson, John.

PRESCOTT.—County Grenville, Township of Augusta. Situate on the St. Lawrence opposite Ogdensburgh—one of the best sites for Trade and Commerce in the Province—united with Ottawr the Seat of Government by direct Railway—also with Montreal, Toronto and Kingston, by the Grand Trunk Railway, as well as a Port of Call for all Canadian Steamers and Traders East and "West. A Steam Ferry links it with Ogdensburgh and the Northern Railway, affording direct communication with Rome, Watertown, Boston, and New York and Atlantic Seaboard. Many substantial Blocks have been built within a short period. A new and handsome English Church is in course of erection—and various progressive improvements are taking place. Prescott, with the Township of Edwardsburgh returns a number to the House of Assembly. CHURCH AND CLERICAL DIRECTORY. Church of England—Rev. J. Lewis—(and at Maitland.)

Rev. — . Bevan, assistant, " Church of Rome—Rev. E. P. Roche. Church of Scotland. Presbyterian— Rev. R. Boyd, D.D. Wesleyan Church—Rev. W. Price. MEDICAL DIRECTORY.

Browse, W. H., M.D., Coroner, King st.

Easton, J., M.D., King st. Evans, R., M.D., Coroner, Medical Hall, King st.

Jessup, Hamilton D., M.D., J. P., Warden of United Counties of Leeds and Grenville. Scott, W. D., M.D., Coroner, Agent for Crown Lands, Dibble st. BANK AGENCY. Commercial Bank of Canada—Jno. Patton, agent, Registrar for Grenville County. MUTUAL FERE INSUPANCE CONPANY. Directors Directors: Hooker, A., Prescott, President. Humphries, W., North Augusta. Meruin, T. S., Augusta. Jones, Dunham, Maitland. Rosemond, J., Prescott. Merrick, A., Merrickville. McMillan, A., Port Elgin. Melville, T., Prescott. Jessup, H. D., (warden) Prescott. Solicitor—Hurlburt, H., Prescott. Knapp, V. R., Vice-President, (Secretary) Prescott. General Agent— Knapp, V. R. Fraser, T., Prescott. Treasurer and Accountant—Hynes, W. M., Prescott.

*The place under this Name in Saugeen, C. W., is changed in Nai.e to " Normauton,*' while the name of Edwardsburgh, by which this place was formerly known, is that of a Village in Middlesex, C. W. 3 : : : : : : : :

34 PRESCOTT.

GENERAL DIRECTORY.

Accountants South Grenville Agricultural Society, agent for McDonald, R. B., James st. E. A. Copleston, direct importer from England. " Rickey, R., Fire Insurance— agencies : Agricultural Implement Factories Prescott Mutual—Knapp, V. A., manager. Coone, Daniel, Fanning Mills. Canada Mutual—Rickey, H. Hurlburt—Plough Castings & General Implements, State Fire—Dowsley, M. Water st. United States & Trident Mutual—Smith & Co., book- Stitt, James—An excellent hand power stumping store machine. Unity Fire—Purkis, T. D. Ambrotype Gallery—Kirby, Z., King st. Ferryman—Plumb, Isaac, Water st. Apothecaries—see Medical Directory. Forwarders : Attornies—see Legal Directory. Hawley, J. S„ Water st. Auctioneer—Gibson, John, H.P., Water st. Gilpin, R., Water st. Architect—Sims, H. A. Foundry—Hurlburt's, (late Jones & Dowsley) celebrat- Bakers : ed for plough and general castings, stoves, &c. McGrory, Edward, Edward st. Farrier—Dunn, W., Centre st. Torr, Thomas, King st. GENERAL MERCHANTS. Tyrie, John. Dry Goods and General Bookseller Co., st. excellent —Smith & King —An Akin, W. S., King st. assortment with general and fancy stationery, Ferguson, John. &c. Dunn, W., King st. Book-keeper—McDonald, R. B., James st. Gillespie, James, opp. Post Office. Breweries ; Gray, Mathew, King st. Conway, Daniel, (and Distillery.) Kavanagh, T., King st. " " Crichton, John, Melville, T., King st. Prescott Ellis, Brewery—Ale and Porter— W., see adv. Miller & Rankin, King st. Brickmakers, (Pressed) : Shaw, H. D., Water st. Ward, Nesfield. Shaver, Charles, Water st. Butchers : Storey, Mrs. B., Edward st. Brackenbury, Thomas, Water st. Groceries, Liquors, Hardware and General Cowan, Charles, senr., King st, Fox, Samuel, wholesale and retail, Edward St. Cowan, Charles, jr., Gilman, John, wholesale, Water st. u Dillon, William, Glascow, Samuel, King st. u Hughes, John, Hawley, J. S., Water st, Cabinet Makers : Melville, J., King st. Farley, Christopher, st. Edward Miller & Rankin, King st. Reid, John, King st. Purkiss, J. D. Candle Factory—Freeland, H., Maitland. General Groceries & Stores— see also Gen'l Merchants : Canada Life Assurance Agency—Dickenson Walter D., Bailson, Mrs., Water st. Centre st. Belton, Mrs., Water st.

Carpenters & Builders : Bradley, John, King st. Feeney, Samuel, King st. Dyer, Joseph, Water st. Fox, Thomas S., King st. Ford, John, King st. Robinson & Fraser, (house and ship carpenters.) Fox, G. B., King st. Carriagemakers : Goodeo, John, Water st. Lantier, G. & D. Keely, Mark, King st. Sellick, Daly, King st. Masterson, Patrick, Water st. Chemists and Druggists : McKeon, E., Water st. Evans, R. W., Medical Hall. McMahon, Mrs., King st. Harding, George, King st. McPhail, John, King st. Peck, Chauncey C, Water st, Moon, Denis, King st. Cigar Makers—Clark, C. P., King st. O'Brien, Mrs., King st. Clockmakers O'Sullivan, Jeremiah. Barnett, John, King st. O'Sullivan, Patrick, Water st. Coates, William, King st. Peare, John, King st. Glasco, John, King st. Poor, Joseph, King st. Clothier—Mundle, Edw., see Tailors. Savage, John, King st. Coal Merchant—Hawley, T. S., Water st. Trainor, Bernard, King st. Coopers—Smith & Brother, King st. Treacey, Michael. Colonial Life Assurance Agency—Dowsley, Thoma3, Wellard, Charles. Centre st. Haircutting Saloons Confectioner—Louckes, Henry, Water st. Coolev, Elias, King st.

Custom House : Fell, W., Centre st. collector. Jones, Alpheus, Hotels : Carbery, Patrick, surveyor. Commercial, King st. Manuel Northrup. Distilleries Exchange, King st. Robt. Wood. Conway, Daniel. Hepburn House, cor. of Water and Edward st. Hep- Crichton, John. burn. Egert & Co. Morrow's—J. Morrow. Dressmakers— see Milliners. North American, King st. James Gore. Druggists—see Chemist. Victoria, G. Walsh, King st. Division Court Iron Merchants—see (General.) Clerk Harrison, T. — Legal Directory : Bailiff—Stitt, James. Hurlburt, H., A.B., barrister and attorney. Dry Goods—see General Merchants. Keefer, Augustus, Henry st., barrister. Express Office, British American— Purkis, T. D., agent. Lyon, Ring & O'Connor, barristers and attorneys. Farm and Garden Seeds—Lynch, John, secretary to McLean, J. A., barrister and attorney. : : : :: :

PRESCOTT—RENFREW. 85

Liquor Merchants—see (General.) MeHhdte Livery Stables—Hollingsworth, Charles. Owen's, Marble Factory—Weller, D. Young's, Mason—O'Sullivan, Jeremiah. Saw Mills : Milliners Coones, Miles, Johnstown Road. Bradshaw, Mrs., King st. Grant, S. W., Brockville Road.

Latimer, Mrs., King st. Storekeepers (see also general merchants) : Lyman, Mrs., Water st. Schools Rickey, Mrs., King st. Grammar—Kennedy, G., B. A. Montreal Telegraph Office—Centre st. Common—Byrne, superintendent. Messenger—The Conservative — annual subscription Seeds (see Farm and Garden)—T. Lynch. $1 in advance, Charles Hynes, printer, publisher, Shoemakers : editor and proprietor. Byrne, James, King st.

Municipal Directory : Duff, John James, King st. Mayor—White, Bartholomew. Hillyard, W. & J. st. Councillors : Murphy & McCrae, King McCrae, P. Walsh, John, King st. McMillan, A. (Other names received too late for insertion.)

Mead, J. Smithery and Forge : Morrow, J. Bertrand, Seraphin, and axe factory. Mundell, E. Dunigan, Edward, King st.

Fraser, J. Fortier's, — ., King st. Turnbull, James. Lantier, G. & D., King st. Jessup, H. D. Turnbull, James, King st. Sullivan, J. C. State Fire Agency—Dowsley, Matthew, Centre st.

News Agents—Smith & Co., King st. A regular sup- Stationery : ply of all popular periodicals, books, &c. Melville, E. Newspapers— See Messenger and Telegraph. Smith & Co., bookstore. A choice and good variety. Ottawa & Prescott Railway—French, Ben. J., superin- Stoves—Hurlburt's Foundry. tendent. Stone Sills and every description of worked stone- Painters, House & Sign, &c. Sim, H. A. architect. Charles, G. F. Bradfield, H., agent. Gallagher, H., Jessup's Row. Tailors Jerby, Joseph. Cunningham, William, Henry st. Mallony, N. B. Dunn, W., & Furrier, Centre st. Marshall, Henry C. A., Park and Edward st. Gallagher, Philip, King st. Post Office, Centre st. —Jones, Alpheus, postmaster, Mundle, Edward (Mundle's Block, with large stock

Printers : of clothing). " Messenger"— Charles Hynes (see advertisement). Reid, Joseph. " Telegraph"—Merrill, Stephen, Job and Ornamen- Tanneries : tal Printing at both offices. Bacon, Ebenezer, Water st. T Registrar of County W hite, Bartholomew,

Patton, John. Taverns (see hotels, saloons, &c.) : Warren, J. S., Deputy. Duffy, Sylvester, King st.

Saddlers : Leach, George, King st. Ewart, Frank, King st. Robinson, Thomas, Water st. McGregor, Robert, King st. " Telegraph"—Weekly newspaper. $1-50 per annum. Miller & Ranken, (and general store). Stephen B. Merrill, printer, proprietor, publisher, Warmer, Robert. and editor. Every kind of job and ornamental

Saloons : printing done at this establishment.

Hepburn's, Tinware : Hoey's, Chambers, John, King st. Meig's, Homes, John, King st. McCarthy's, Waggons— (See Carriages). McLister, Watchmakers—(See Clocks.) Melville's,

R E N F R E W.—County Renfrew, Township of Horton, 1st and 2nd Concession. A rapidly growing place ; tho terminus of the Ottawa and Opeongo Road and 6 miles from Ferrall's Landing on the Ottawa—on tho Banks of the Bonnechere and 9 miles from its confluence with the Ottawa. There is an excellent trade done here, and in consequence of the activity of the Lum« ber trade business has been comparatively brisk during the Winter. Renfrew publishes a Paper the " Journal." Scarcely 12 years have passed since the Village was planned, and it is understood that the successful Pioneer of Renfrew is again engaged in founding a thriving settlement further inland in the Township of Sebastopol. The Trade in Potash made in the new Set- tlement is large, and the best clue to the condition of those Settlements may bo taken fromthe Imports and Exports at Gould's and Ferrall's Lauding on the Ottawa, nearly the whole of which are the produce of or consumed in Renfrew and district.

Crown Land Agent—Harris, W. 1J miles S. W. of Ashery McLean, John. ; — village. Butcher— Mills, John. Church of England—Baker, Rev., missionary. Cabinet Makersj Church of Rome—Byrne, Revd. M. Burns, John. Church of Scotland—Thompson, Revd. G. Drysdale, R.

Medical Directory : Mills, R. C. Evans, David, M.D. Wait, James. Smith, David, M.D. Carpenters Agricultural Society Secretary—Ross, G. Burlanguet, John. Agricultural Implement Makers—Munro, Hector. Eurns, John. Axe Factory—Francis, Samuel. Charbonneau, J. : : : :

36 ROSETTA—SEBASTOPOL.

Urquhart, J. McDonald, A. R. Holt, Benjamin. Churchill, J. A. Carriagemaker—Dougall, P. Milliner— Cardiff, Mrs. Chairmaker—Watts, James. Music Teacher—Singleton. M Coroner—McNab, John. Newspaper—The Renfrew Journal," weekly, $1 per

Coopers : annum ; Jamieson, Joseph, publisher, G. Roes, Churchill, John. proprietor. Gorman, J. Postmaster—Ross, George. Distillery and Brewery—Smith/John. Pork Inspector—McGinnis. Dressmaker—Drysdale, Miss. Printer—Jamieson & Brother, journal office. Forge & Smithery Registrar of County—Morris, J., jr. McDonald, Arch. Renfrew Journal—Weekly, $1 per annum. Munro & Filion. Surveyor—McDonald, W. J., Provincial Land. Thompson, Archibald. Shoemakers Munro, Hector. Airth, James.

General Stores : Cole, Josh. Halfpenny, W. Dickson, W. McAndrew, John. Frazer, A. McDonald & Rankin. Gravel, Joseph. Mclntyre, Robert, & Co. Mullins, Daniel.

McKay, William. Tailor : Monro, John, jr. Davis, W. H.

Grist Mills : Jamieson, Alex.

McDougall, John. Tanners : McCrea, John. Smith, John.

Harnessmaker : Mclnnis, John. Brousseau, M. Tinware—Ward, James.

Murphy, E. & J. Waggon Maker : Hotels Dugall, P. Munro, John, (excellent.) O'Hara, John. Wright, Orange, (very good.) Woollen Factory—Logan, W.

Hibernia— Groves, H. Sundry : Smith's— (good house.) Bellerby, Henry. Leather Merchant— Smith, John. Airth, David. Lumber Merchant—Morris, W., 5 miles east. Airth, H., J. P. Municipal Council Ross, G. Reeve— Smith, John. Coomb, Sampson. Dixon, W. Plante, Zavier.

Thompson, Archibald. Jamieson, Alex , Sebastopol.

ROSETTA.—County Lanark, Township of Lanark, 18 miles from Perth. Mail twice a week. Population about 60. Dods, J. Postmaster.

S N E D D E N S.—County Lanark, Ramsay, 9th Concession, 5 miles from Almonte on road to Pakenham. A well known stop- ping place, affording some of the best accommodation on the road between Brockville and Pembroke.'.within | mile of Bennie's Corners.

Rosebank Hotel —Snedden, Alex. Sundry : —Numerous influential names might hare been Brewery— Gomersell & Littlewood. added, had time permitted.

S E B A STO P OL.—County Renfrew. A Township 25 miles west of Renfrew "Village. Much misconception prevailing as to the condition of the recently settled districts on the Ottawa and Opeongo Road, a larger space than usual has been allotted to this district, as forming matter of general interest. Without laying too much stress upon the fact of new land generally being free from wheat disease (for it is generally admitted that rust and midge are attributable to continued cropping with grain and cereals,) the exemption, if it be to continue, depends in a great measure upon the system of farming that will be here- after be adopted. The table of products extracted from the " Toronto Old Countryman" proves that aproper rotation of crops may be pursued, as well as establishes the fact that the land is " neither poor nor inaccessible," as sometimes represented. " We will, however, give still further details, to prove the occupiers of the Free Grants have not been idle, and that their labours have been repaid." FREE GRANT ROADS. OPEONGO HASTINGS ADDINGTON ROAD. KOAD. EOAD. Pall Wheat Bush 5,726 2,869 1,297 Spring Wheat 784 Barley " 149 72 Oats " 2,916 3,221 1,898 M Indian Corn 163 1,1S5 169 Rye " 298 Turnips " 6.350 5,112 1,830 Potatoes " 16,799 16,289 6,309 Sugar lbs 4,012 5,+24 Molasses gal 228 Vinegar " 298 Shingles " 84,000 Boards feet 120,000 Potash lbs 108 314 2 Hay tons 87 267 100 Straw " 2K0 Ashes bush 9,249 :

SEBASTOFOL—SMITH'S FALLS. 3T

To disguise tho hardships of early settlement, or to assert that tley have aU hoen removed by roads, Ac., would be equally fallacious and absurd; but after a personal inspection of some of the very recent settlements in the Upper Ottawa District, and a partial intercourse with the settlers, it seemed clear that their condition had advanced in a far greater ratio than that of many in western settlements of 25 years standing. There is really very little difference between some settlements on the

shore of Lake Huron, at the back of , and those of tho Free Grants ; although the latter has only been settled say 3 years against 25. Sebastopol is not only " not inaccessible," but within 31 miles of the Ottawa, which at once secures the Monti eal market for potash, &c, while the lumber trade of tho district produces a home market for every other farm pro- duction, whereas the lumber trade on Lake Huron is comparatively valueless. The following description has been com-

municated : " The Ottawa & Opeongo Road, upon which Free Grant9 of land are being given by the government, passes through this Township. " It contains some excellent farms, and the land, generally, is a fair average for farming purposes. At about 28 niiles from w Renfrew is the residence of Mr. French, the Crown Agent for granting the Free Lands, and also for the sale of the adjoining Township. Mr. French is also Postmaster, the Post Office being named Sebastopol. Immediately opposite his residence " is the hotel of Messrs. McDonald & McDougall, where excellent accommodation for travellers can be had. A good store has "also been opened at this spot, at which produce of all kinds is taken in exchange for goods. This place, with its Crown Land " Office, store, hotel, and Post Office, already presents the nucleus of a village. A school will shortly be opened here. At and " in the neighbourhood of this embryo village the following persons reside." (The list has been classified for insertion). Crown Land Agent—French, J. P. Donohoe, John. General Store—McDougald, Donald. Goodacre, William.

Hotels : Haines, Samuel C. McDonald, J. R. (good stabling). Johnston, Thomas. Plante, Xavier, 2 miles from French's, (good stabl'g.) Johnston, Martin.

Carpenters : Mahon, John. Knox, James. McEvez, James. Hanson, James. McDonald, Donald. McDougall, John. McDonald, Angus. Sinclair, John. McDougall, John. Cooper—McDonald, Ronold. Mahon, John, jr.

Forge and Smithery : Moran, James. Mahon, James. Serraras, John. Mantello, Andrew. Stonemason and Plasterer—Mahon, William. Plante, Thomas.

Farmers : Power, John. Connor, John. Ryan, Michael.

SMITH'S FALLS .—County Lanark, Township El msley. An increasing place on the Rideau, and on the Ottawa 4 Brock- ville Railway, now open to the place and to Perth. It is the diverging point of this Railway to Perth 12 miles, and to Frank- town, Almonte, Arnprior, and Sandpoint, for the Upper O.tawa. The latter portion of the Railway requires very little to complete a junction of the St. Lawrence at Brockville, and the Ottawa River at Sandpoint, with a continuation to Pembroke also in an advanced condition. Cossitt's Fanning Mills are heie manufactured on an extensive scale, and various mill and agricultural castings may be obtained at the Foundries, as well as stoves, &c. Distance from Brockville 28 miles by rail and SI by road.

Church of England—Worrell, Rev. J. B. Coopers Church of Rome—Smith, Rev. Terence. Casey, Richard. Church of Scotland—Mylne, Rev. S. Williamson, W. sen.

United Presbyterian—Aitkin, Rev. W. Carding Mills : Wesleyan—Howard, Rev. V. Foster & Stephens.

Medical Directory : Kieler, W. Atcheson, James, surgeon. Distillery— Bourke, Thomas (and brewery).

Burritt, W. H., (Medical Hall) M. D. Dressmakers and Milliners : Long, Alexander, (McCann's Bgs.) M. D. Brown, Mrs. E.

Agricultural Society for South Riding of Lanark : Graham, Miss. Taylor, James, President. Division Court Clerk— Harper, Robinson. Clark, Alexander, Treasurer. Bailiff—Brown, Elias. Harper, Secretary. 5*7 R , About members. Druggist—Coombes, J. Axe Factories : Fanning Mill Factory— Cossitt, G. M. & Brothers

Collins, Rufus. General Merchants : Drew, John. Brown, W.

Bakers : Clark, Alexander (also warehouse for Rideau Canal), Dunn, W. Frost & Woods. Locke, Walter. Garry, James. Bookstore—Nielson, G. S. (Rideau Gleaner). Lamb, Robert, Clothier. Brewery— Bourke, Thomas (and distillery). McDougall, A.

Butchers : McLaren, Alexander. Gilroy, E. Mundle, W., (clothing.) Wall, M. Rath, James & Co.

Cabinetmakers : Shaw, James, jr. - Bartlett, Russel. Shields, James. Bartlett, W. R. (chairmaker). Tierney, Daniel. Jarvis, W. H. Ward, J. R.

Carpenters and Builders : Williams, George. Dodds, J., builder. Williamson, Alexander, clothing. Goodfellow, Archibald. Grist Mills: McNulty, Hugh, builder. Bates, Joshua, (excelsior). McKay, James, builder. Foster & Stephens (saw and carding). Colt Trainer—Bacon, Alonzo. Ward, A. R., (mill owner). : : : : : :

38 SOUTH ELMSLEY—SPENCERVILLE.

Grocer—Allen, John. Kirkwood, John.

Hotels : McGillivrae, John. "Armstrong's''—Armstrong, James, (good.) Niblock, James. " Burrow's"— White, Samuel. " North American"—Shamiour, F. White, William.

Wall, A. F. Smithery and Forge : "Wilson House."—A large Hotel, with every con- Chalmers, Henry. venience for first class accommodation. Chalmers, Edward. Joiner—Belford, Robert. Johnson, J. Wilson, Water st.

Leather Merchants, Tanners, and Curriers : Fields, John. Ketchum, S. McDonald, George. Templeton, Allan. Robertson, Robert.

Lumber Merchants : Stave Cutting Factory—Ballantyne & Williamson Beckwith, J. T. Stove and General Foundry—Frost & Woods.

Foster & Graham. Tinsmiths : Mason—Currie, William. Read, E. B. Mill Castings, all kinds of—Frost & Woods. Williscroft, John.

Music Teacher—Wallace, John. Tanneries : Newspaper—See " Rideau Gleaner." Templeton, Allan. Painter—Crane, John (house, sign, and ornamental). Ketchum, S.

Pork Inspector—Boyle, Martin. Tailors : Printing Office—Nielson, G. S. (" Rideau Gleaner"). Foster, George. " Rideau Gleaner"—Annual subscription $1, weekly, on Healey, Peter. Wednesday. Nielson, G. S., publisher and printer. Percey, Thomas (clothier). Saddlers Robinson, James. Mcintosh, Alexander. Williamson, A. Taylor, James. Watches, Clocks, and Jewellery—Tracey, William.

School (Grammar) —McLennan, Alexander, teacher. Waggon and Carriagemakers : Saw Mills Caswell, J. Beckwith, J. T. Curry, John. Foster & Graham. Girvin, M., & Co.

Shoemakers : Lake, Henry.

Brennan, John. Sundry : Fergusson. William. Chambers, J. McG. Guthrie, James. Matheson, Alexander, lockmaster. Kearns, Samuel. Shaw, James.

SOUTH ELMSLEY.—County Leeds, Township Elnisley, 2nd Concession, known also as Lombardy's Corners, 11 miles from Perth, on the direct road to Brockville, avoiding Smith's Falls by Oliver's Ferry across the Rideau. A petition for a bridge across the Rideau has been presented. A church is about to be built by the members of the English Church, The Municipal Council meet here at the Towu Hall.

Municipal Council : Saw Mill—Landon, E. Reeve—Harrigan, J. Shoemaker—Duffell, John. Harrigan, Michael. Smithery and Forge Bellautyne, John. Brown, Hiram. Rutherford, George. Ireland, James. McKenney, W. School Teacher—Fergusson, Charles. Bellantyne. W., clerk. Tannery—Morrow, John. Graham, G. treasurer. Tavern—Brown, William. Good accommodation for Atcheson, stabling, Physician— Dr travellers ; &c. Postmaster—Wicks, E. T., and insurance agent.

SPENCERVILLE .—County Grenville, Township Edwav dsburg, 6th Concession, within 2 miles of Spencer's Station, on the Prescott & Ottawa Railway, 14 miles from Prescott and 13 from Kemptville. Daily Mail. Church (Free Presbyterian)—Melville, Rev. A. Grist Mills— Armstrong, George.

Municipal Council : Bennett, J. W. Reeve—Adams, sen. Imrie, J. B. Deputy—Adams, John. Miller & Snyder. Keeler, James. Grocer — Bennett, Andrew. Hunter, Allan. Hotels Snyder, Andrew. " Spencerville"—Robertson, R. Township Clerk—Robertson, Thomas. " Temperance. House"—Shaver, Mrs. Township Treasurer—Imrie, W. B. " Victoria"—Stitt, W. Clerk of Division Court—Robertson, Thomas. Postmaster—Imrie, W. B. Physician—Spencer, John, M. D. Saw Mill —Spencer, David.

Ashery, Pearl and Pots : Shoemakers : Imrie, J. B. Landon, Duncan. Millar & Snyder. Jenkenson, James. Bailiff and Constable— Stitt, William. Melville, Thomas.

Carriage and Waggonmakers, &c. : Tannery—Landon, Duncan. Fairburn, James. Sundry Robertson, George. Hunter, Alexander, J, P. Sawder, Stephen. Snyder, D., cloth dresser. Cooper—Tripp, Archibald. Holliday, J., clockmaker. Forge and Smithery Bullard, W. B., eclectic doctor. Fairburn, Thomas. Gibson, R. M., saddler. Miller, John. Kiug, tavern, 2 miles on Kemptville Road. : : : : : : :

TOLEDO—WHITE LAKE. 39

TOLE DO.—County of Leeds, Township of Kitley, 7th Concession (late Kitley Corners). On the main road from Brockvill© to Perth. 7 miles from Irish Creek. Station of the B. & O. Railway. 20 miles from Brockville, and 22 from Perth. Fair held here on the first Tuesday in May (see County Fair List). Daily mail.

Church of England—Meets at school house, 3J miles Saddlers : distant. Herrick, Hiram. Church of Rome—Lynch, Rev. Michael. Judson, Wesley. Church of Scotland—Evans, Rev. D. School Teacher—Koye, James. Church, Wesleyan—Bayney, Rev. G. Shoemakers

Physicians : Kilborn, P. S. Cornell, S. S., M.D. McCrum, W. Wier, W., M.D. Marshall, Norton. Carpenter—Allen, James, jr. Smitheries and Forges—Coghlan, Patrick. Coroner, Queen's Bench—McLean, Alex. Whiting, Henry. Cooper—Hillis, William. Stonemason and Limeburner— Allen, James.

General Stores : Waggons and Carriages—Livingstone, John. Lynch, James. Tannery—Herrick, Hiram. Marshall, Norton. Town Hall (Municipal Council Kitley) Pratt, Ethan. Reeve—Smith, W. Read, David. Deputy Reeve—Bell, W.

Grocer—Marshall, Noah. Sundry : Hotels Chamberlaine, Tamerlane, fire insurance agent. Robertson's—Robertson, W. Williams, Horatio, J. P. Toledo House—Cole, J. J. Bullis, Peter. Marriage Licences, issuer of—Marshall, Norton, J. P. Filben, Martin, farmer. Postmaster—McLeary, Alex. Lyman, Jonathan, farmer. Marshall, George, farmer. Turner, Koyl, farmer.

W EST PORT.—County of Leeds, Township of North Crosby. 45 miles from Brockville by daily mail stage through Far- mersville, &c. The Rideau Lake here affords the best of sport, and fish, wild ducks, and deer abound. Lumber trade is carried on extensively, and flouring and saw mills create the principal business.

Church of Rome—Foley, Rev. J. V. Lumber Merchants : Baptist—McEathern, Rev. S. Arnold, Fulsom & Co., and at Albany, N. Y. Medical Directory—Clerk, John, M.D. Tredenburgh, W. H. Bailiff—McGregor, John. Mill-owners—Crawford, Hon. G., Brockville. Carpenters Postmaster—Whelan, Walter. Brush, Robert. School Teacher—McGuire, John.

Kearns, Thomas. Shoemakers : Truelove, James. Douglas, George. Flour Factor—Tredenburgh, W. H., J.P. Kelly, James.

General Stores : Tailor—Birch, Robert F.

Ewing, Peter. Taverns : Whelan, Walter. Bowes, Thomas. Grocery Kehoe, James. Brash, Robert. Waggon Maker—Kelly, Peter. Watts, W. Weavers—Butterfield John. Hotel, Cameron's—Cameron, F. H.

VV ESTMEATH .—County of Renfrew, divided into South and North. South Westmeath includes Beachburgh and Bellows- town, already noticed, which see. This valuable Township embraces some excellent land in the heart of a lumbering country. See also Bellowstown for the Factory of Blinds, Doors, &c. General Store— Huntingdon, Silas A.

W H I T E LAKE .—County of Renfrew, Township of McNab. 12 miles from Renfrew. Triweekly mail. Situate at the foot of White Lake. A considerable business is here carried on, and largo quantities of lumber are annually taken to Quebec. The devastation occasioned by the fearful fire that visited the early settlers of this district, is indelibly marked through a large

tract of country ; but a large portion of this very tract is now well settled, and the inhabitants are in as prosperous a condition as those in any part of Canada.

Church of Scotland (Free)—Fraser, S. C. Paris, William. Carding Mill —Parkhurst, W. Saw Mill—Lindsay, William. Carriage Maker—Johnston, J. Painter—Brown, Thomas.

Forge and Smithery : Postmaster—Paris, John. McManus, Denis. Shingle Factory—Paris, J. P.

Robertson, Duncan. Shoemakers :

General Stores : Barry, Walter. Box, J. A. Casey, M. Browne, David. Stirling, Alex.

Lumber Merchants : Stonemason : Browne, David. Bennett, Robert. Browne, John. Ryan, Mathew. Browne, Lewis. Tailor—Yuill, Archibald.

Mason & Plasterers : Taverns Dennin, Denis. Adams, W. Pergusson, W. McAdam, W. J. Mills, Grist Waggon Maker—Kenny, Walter. Paris, John. £ JAMES ROSAMOND,

I1MMR OF SATINETS, TWEEDS, ^fCTT " FLAMELS, &c, &,., VICTORIA WOOLLEN MILLS, ALMONTE, C. W. ORDERS CAHEFILLY ATTENDED TO. Almonte, March, 1859. UNION HOTEL, ARNPRIOE, BY ROBERT FITZSIMMONS, WITHIN FIVE MINUTES OF STEAMBOAT LANDING AND RAILWAY.

Horses & Good Vehicles always ready, at Moderate Charges.

FREE STABLING TO CUSTOMERS.

I^Travellers may rely on receiving the best attention.

Arnprior, March, 1859.

H. S. HUMPHREY & Co., WHOLESALE AND RETAIL

' HuMutt «54 MAIN STEEET, f BROCKVILLE, CANADA WEST, OPPOSITE COURT—HOUSE AVENUE, KEEP constantly on hand a general assortment of Genuine Drugs, Chemicals, Patent Medecinea, Perfumery, White Wash Surgical Instruments, Dye-Woods, Paints, Oils, Varnishes j Paint and Brushes, Painter's Blenders, Graining Combs, Brushes, &c, &c. ALSO, A FULL AND COMPLETE ASSORTMENT OF DAGUERREOTYPE STOCK AND MATERIAL, &C.

TiiiTOo (§®0=® FOOL, ©iEIRDTM, OGWRtyilMIIINTC &e., &@°

ALL THE AB0Y1 AT THE

H. S. HUMPHREY. J. H. STEVENS. Brockville, March, 1859. 42 BROCKVfLLE ADVERTISEMENTS.

® ® n i>

OPPOSITE C. ASHLEY'S HARDWARE STORE, MAIN STREET, BROCKVILLE, C.W. March, 1859. M'MULLEN & FLETCHER

OPPOSITE EAST MARKET, MAIN STREET, BROCKVILLE, C. W.,

mpxtm of gri&| anir $meriatt paritae, &ROCERIEAND A GENERAL STOCK OF TIIE BEST KEEP constantly on hand at the lowest Cash Prices, Iron, Steel, Nails, Glass, Putty, Paints, Oils, House- Trimmings, Carriage-Trimmings, Joiner's Tools, all warranted, Lead Pipe, Sugar Kettles, Axles, Springs, and almost everything that Farmers and Tradesmen want. McMULLEN & FLETCHER. Brockville, March, 1859. GEORGE REID~ IMPORTER AND DEALER IN BlIflSH,HARDWARE,AHERKIH MB OTMAH

IRON, STEEL, NAILS, CUTLERY, CARRIAGE TRIMMINGS, &c. Brockville, March, 1859.

CHOICE APPLES, STRAWBERRIES & GENERAL NURSERY STOCK, INCLUDING THE BEST SELECTION OF outre, wttii rm fwins, FOR SALE BY JOHN LAWRENCE 5

03 J^AU Orders promptly attended to, and Goods carefully packed.—TERMS CASH. ©® JOHN LAWRENCE. Mount Pleasant Nursery, March, 1859. — : a

BROCKVILLE AND MONTREAL ADVERTISEMENTS. 43 JOHN M'NATJGrHTON,

March, 1859.

;OJCiatioit of Sjcoflattfri FOUNDED 1838.

SUBSCRIBED CAPITAL, $1,946,66$. 00. | ANNUALINCOME (1858) UPWARDS OF $670,000.00. HEAD OFFICE FOR CANADA, MON TEEAL-9 GEEAT ST. JAMES STREET. Directors.

J. G. MACKENZIE, Esq. | DAVID TORRANCE, Esq. | GEO. MOFFATT, Jr., Esq. | ALEX. MORRIS, Esq. Secretary—JAMES GRANT. Brand; ©ate TORONTO. HAMILTON, Directors. Honorary Committee of Directors. John MoMurrich, Esq. Capt. Francis Bovd. Andrew Stevens, Esq. James McKeand, Esq. Larrat W. Smith, Esq. J. G. Worts, Esq.' W. H. Parke, Esq. John Ferrie, Esq. Local Secretaries—Blaikie & Alexander. Agents—Freeland & Folingsby. KINGSTON. LONDON. Honorary Committee of Directors. Honorary Committee of Directors.

Hon. J. Hamilton. | John Watkins, Esq. | John Paton, Esq. John Wilson, Esq. | J. G. Harper, Esq. | Edw. Adams, Esq. Agent—Thomas Kirkpatrick. QUEBEC. Agent—S. S. Pomroy. Honorary Committee of Directors. D. Esq. Vital Tetu, Esq. J. B. Renaud, Esq. Archibald Campbell, Esq. D. Young, | I | Agent—A. D. Riverin. s^AGENTS IN EVERY TOWN IN CANADA.-®a THIS Association is one of the most extensive Life Assurance Offices. During the last three years alone, there have been upwards of Three Thousand New Entrants, Assuring their Lives for nearly Two Million Pounds Sterling. The Policy-Holders incur none of the risks of partnership. They are free from all responsibility, and the Sums Assured are Guaranteed. All the regulations are framed on a liberal footing, and so as to afford the Assured every proper facility. The Association is however, to be distinguished from nearly every other Assurance Office by its system of Dividing Profits amongst the Assured,— system at once simple, safe, and equitable, and by which every Policy-Holder enjoys, during his own life, the share of profit allocated to him. Prospectuses, Forms of Proposal, &c, may be had, gratis, on application, by letter or otherwise. JAMES GRANT, Secretary. Montreal, March, 1859. " COMMISSION BUSINESS. nPHE undersigned offers his services for the sale of PRODUCE, in which the following, rules will JL be observed: sell To on arrival, unless directed to the contrary by the owner ; long experience showing this to be, on the average, best. To spare no exertion in order to produce the highest price going. To keep down all charges to the lowest point. To return account Sales, and remit or pay over the proceeds, with the least possible delay. The rates of commission will be as follows, exclusive of frieghts and any other expenses actually incurred, viz :

On Ashes, 1 J per cent. On Flour, Grain, Provisions, Butter, &c, 2 J per cent. Securities bought or sold at 1 per cent. In case of advances being made to consigners, a moderate additional commission will be charged. Insurances, if required, to be specially ordered. JOHN DOUGALL, 270 St. Paul Street. P.S.—The Montreal Witness contains a Commercial Review twice a week, giving the state of the markets and prospects, procured from the best sources of information. —J. D. Montreal, March, 1859. 44 MONTREAL ADVERTISEMENTS.

IN THE PRESS:

To be published early in the Spring of 1860 : LOYELLS GENERAL GEOGRAPHY, BY J. GEORGE HODGINS, M.A.

Embellished with about 40 superior Maps and 100 beautiful Engravings.

THIS GEOGRAPHY, while it will be, as it3 name imports, a General Geography, will afford due prominence to the BRITISH COLONIES, concerning which such meagre information is generally found in works of this kind. It is designed and will be a suitable Text Book for children in CANADA. NOVA SCOTIA, NEW BRUNSWICK, NEWFOUNDLAND, PRINCE EDWARD'S ISLAND, the EAST and WEST INDIES, AUSTRALIA, &c. The Maps and Wood-Cuts are now in course of preparation, and every effort will be made to expedite publication. The work will, at the latest, be in the Bookstores in the Spring of 1860. PRICE $1.

A liberal Discount will be allowed to the Trade and to Country Merchants.

JOHN LOVELL, Publisher. Canada Directory Office, Montreal, April, 1859. A NEW SPELLING BOOK.

IN THE PRESS:

To be published in May, 1859 : THE IMPEOVED ETYMOLOGICAL SPELLING BOOK, BY MEANS OF WHICH THE HITHERTO DIFFICULT ART OF ORTHOGRAPHY IS RENDERED EASY AND PLEASANT, AND ACQUIRED IN ONE FOURTH OF THE USUAL TIME.

BY G. G. VASEY.

PRICE: 25 CENTS.

A liberal discount will be allowed to the Trade and to Country Merchants.

JOHN LOVELL, Publisher. Canada Dibectory Office, Montreal, April, !859. NEW GRAMMAR.

IN THE PRESS: GRAMMARTo be published earlyMADEin May, 1859 : EASY TO THE CAPACITY OF CHILDREN; IN WHICH, BY PLEASANT EXERCISES, A KNOWLEDGE OF THE PARTS OF SPEECH IS IMMEDIATELY ACQUIRED.

BY G. G. VASEY.

A liberal discount will be allowed to the Trade and to Country Merchants. JOHN LOVELL, Publisher Canada Directory Office, Montreal, April, 1859. ; ;

MONTREAL ADVERTISEMENTS. 45

PRINTING AND BOOKBINDING.

THE undersigned respectfully announces to the Public, that he is now enabled to execute all kinds of PRINTING and BOOKBINDING, in every style. At the Provincial Exhibition held in Montreal in October, 1858, he was awarded the First Prize and Diploma for the best specimen of Bookbinding First Prize for he best specimen of ordinary Bookbinding, suitable for Libraries ; and the First Prize for the be3t specimen of Blank Book Binding. " Some specimens of binding, from Mr. Lovell's, are the best we have seen in Canada ; and so long as such work can be don© here, there will be no occasion to send Books to New York or Boston in order to have superior binding."—Montreal Witness, October 2. Orders for BLANK BOOKS of every description, and for GENERAL BOOKBINDING, will receive prompt attention. BOOK and JOB PRINTING executed on the most reasonable terms. SCHOOL BOOKS.

Now Publishing, the Series of NATIONAL SCHOOL BOOKS, THE IMPROVED SPELLING BOOK, COLENSO'S ALGEBRA, Parti.; LENNIE'S GRAMMAR, PINNOCK'S GOLDSMITH'S ENGLAND, SUM- MARY OF ENGLISH HISTORY, &c.,—printed with new type, on good paper, and carefully bound. CATECHISMS of the Church of England, of the Church of Scotland, &c. The Trade and Country Merchants will be supplied on the lowest terms.

IN THE PRESS:

LOVELL'S for the use of Schools J. Hodgins, Esq., M.A. GENERAL GEOGRAPHY, ; by George This work will be embellished with about 40 superior Maps, and 100 beautiful Engravings. TREATISE ON ARITHMETIC IN THEORY AND PRACTICE, revised, improved, and adapted to the

Decimal Currency, &c. ; by J. H. Sangster, Esq.

FIRST BOOK OF ARITHMETIC, in Decimal Currency, &c. ; by J. H. Sangster, Esq.

RUDIMENTARY CLASS BOOK IN NATURAL SCIENCE. Part I. First outlines of Chemistry, Heat and Physiology. Part II. Heating and Ventilation with reference to Domestic Architecture.—For the use of

Schools, Academies, &c. ; by Henry H. Miles, Esq., M.A., Professor of Mathematics and Natural Philosophy in the University of Bishop's College, Lennoxville. The above works will be prepared with great care, printed on good paper, and bound in the most sub- stantial manner,

ON SALE THE CANADA DIRECTORY

For 1857-8—Price $5. LOVELL'S READY RECKONERS IN DOLLARS AND CENTS.

THREE DIFFERENT SIZES AND PRICES.

Edition.. 15 cents. No. 1 Edition 37J cents. No. 2 Edition 25 cents. No. 3 A liberal discount will be allowed to the Trade and to Country Merchants. Any of the above Books may be procured at the Publisher's prices, from Mr. W. C. F. CAVERHILL, Book- seller and Stationer, 87 Yonge Street, Toronto. JOHN LOVELL, Printer and Pubisher. Canada Directory Office, Montreal, April, *859. —

40 PEMBROKE, PRESCOTT, AND TORONTO ADVERTISEMENTS.

__ , . — — # —

AND COUNTY OF RENFREW ADVERTISER, Proprietor, ALEXANDER MOFFAT, every THURSDAY at IS Printed and Published for the MORNING, the Office, Main Street, Pembroke.

Terms of Subscription.—$1.50 per annum, if paid in advance ; $2 at the expiration of six month*. RATES OF ADVERTISING.—Six lines and under, first insertion, 60 cents, and 15 cents each subsequent first cents for insertion ; six to ten lines, 80 cents for the insertion, and 2 per line each subsequent insertion. YEARLY AGREEMENTS.—The following rates will be charged to merchants and others who advertise by the year, and in no case will exceptions be made :

1 column for twelve months $50 00 " for six months 30 00 " for three months 20 00 Hair' a column for one year 30 00 " for six months ' 20 00 u for three months 15 00 Quarter of a column for twelve months 20 00 " " for six months 15 00 " " for three months 10 00

Advertisements without written instructions inserted till forbid, and charged accordingly. No paper discon- tinued until all arrearages are paid, except at the option of the Proprietor.

Job Printing executed with neatness and despatch. ' THREE HUNDRED VILLAGE LOTS, In the flourishing Village of PEMBROKE, for gale by ALEX. MOFPATT. MARRIAGE LICENCES FOB SALE AT THE POST OFFICE, ALEX. MOFFATT Pembroke, March, 1859.

PUBLISHED E VER Y FRIDA Y MORNING. OFFICE, MUNDLE'S NEW BRICK BUILDING, CORNER OF CENTRE AND KING STREETS,

TERMS :—To Subscribers, 1 .00, if paid in advance $1.25 inside of 3 months $ ; ; $1,50 inside of 6 months. If allowed to run over six months, $2.00 will be charged. RATES OF ADVERTSING. 6 lines, or under, first insertion, $0 50 Over 10 lines, first insertion, per line, $0 02 Each subsequent insertion, 13 Each subsequent insertion, 08 10 lines, or under, first insertion, 75 1 square, one year, 8 00 Each subsequent insertion, 20 For further particulars, see the Conservative Messenger. Id^Our material being all new, and of every variety of style, we arc prepared to execute all descriptions of BOOK. & JOB f*RI]\[TIj\J€r, in the best style of the Art. C. HYNES, Proprietor. Prescott, March, 1859.

IN THE COUNTIES OP LEEDS, GEENVILLE, LANARK, AND RENFREW, Jfor % Jjwbitort Jife %&&mmtt anb Jnteiment Company AND FOR THE BEAVER FIRE INSURANCE ASSOCIATION.

APPLICATIONS, with references, (stating also what other Company, if any, the applicant is or has been Agent for,) to be addressed to the Head Office, 20 Toronto Street, Toronto, C. W. W. H. SMITH, Managing Director. Toronto, March, 1859. TORONTO ADVERTISEMENTS.

W. C. F. CAVERHILL, WHOLESALE AND RETAIL BOOKSELLER MB SfATION 87 Yonge Street, Toronto,

Keeps constantly on hand a large assortment of the NATIONAL AND OTHER SCHOOL BOOKS, Bibles, Prayer Books, Hymn Books, Miscellaneous Books, in great variety, Lovell's Ready Reckoners in Dollars and Cents, Interest and Advance Tables, Time Books, Copy Books, Ciphering Books, Blank Books of every description, Envelopes of all sizes and qualities, Writing Papers, Writing Inks, Pens, Penholders, Pencils, Slates, Slate Pencils, Sealing Wax, Wafers, &c, &c.

Toronto, April, 1859.

PROVINCIAL INSURANCE C05IPAM OF CANADA, SUBSCRIBED CAPITAL., $1,986,080.

HON. J. HILLYARD CAMERON. Vice-President—E. F. WHITTEMORB, Esq. President— |

I>IREGTORS : HON. J. H. CAMERON. J. S. HOWARD, Esq. JNO. CAMERON, Esq., M.P.P, HON. G. CRAWFORD. CAPTAIN WALLACE. hon. James morris. GEORGE DUGGAN. Jr., Esq. LEWIS MOFFATT, Esq. A. M. CLARK, Esq., M. D. HON. W. B. ROBINSON. E. F. WHIT1EM0RE, Esq. LQN.J.LEANDERSTARR. Assistant Secretary—J. J. WOODHOUSE, Esq. Manages and b£UiLZ±Ab% I '- ' j >aajv^p \rrvciES-T. W. MEDLEY, Esq. BANKERS. -TORONTO-CITY b:a " " OF MONTREAL. Solicitors—Messrs. DUGGAN & BURNS, . ^-^

HEAD OFFICE, ...... TORONTO STREET, TORONTO.

d at " 3 vari0U3 Agon

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PRINTED BY JOHN LOVELL, AT THE CANADA DIRECTORY OFFICE, ST. NICHOLAS STREET, MOiNTREAL / /

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