DOCSLIB.ORG

Federal Register/Vol. 80, No. 167/Friday, August 28, 2015/Rules

Total Page：16

File Type：pdf, Size：1020Kb

Download full-text PDF Read full-text
Federal Register/Vol. 80, No. 167/Friday, August 28, 2015/Rules 52204 Federal Register / Vol. 80, No. 167 / Friday, August 28, 2015 / Rules and Regulations (a)(7)(ii) of this section. The size class migration patterns of bluefin tuna, This amount is in addition to the subquotas for bluefin tuna are further cumulative and projected landings in amounts specified in paragraph (a)(7)(i) subdivided as follows: other commercial fishing categories, the of this section. Consistent with (i) After adjustment for the school potential for gear conflicts on the fishing paragraph (a)(8) of this section, NMFS bluefin tuna quota held in reserve grounds, or market impacts due to may allocate any portion of the school (under paragraph (a)(7)(ii) of this oversupply. NMFS will start the bluefin bluefin tuna Angling category quota section), 52.8 percent (46.6 mt) of the tuna purse seine season between June 1 held in reserve for inseason or annual school bluefin tuna Angling category and August 15, by filing an action with adjustments to the Angling category. quota may be caught, retained, the Office of the Federal Register, and ° ′ * * * * * possessed, or landed south of 39 18 N. notifying the public. The Purse Seine ■ lat. The remaining school bluefin tuna 3. In § 635.29, revise paragraph (c) to category fishery closes on December 31 read as follows: Angling category quota (41.7 mt) may be of each year. caught, retained, possessed or landed (ii) Allocation of bluefin quota to § 635.29 Transfer at sea and north of 39°18′ N. lat. Purse Seine category participants. transshipment. (ii) An amount equal to 52.8 percent Annually, NMFS will make equal * * * * * (43.5 mt) of the large school/small allocations of the baseline Purse Seine (c) An owner or operator of a vessel medium bluefin tuna Angling category category quota described under for which an Atlantic Tunas Purse Seine quota may be caught, retained, paragraph (a)(4)(i) of this section to ° ′ category permit has been issued under possessed, or landed south of 39 18 N. individual Purse Seine participants (i.e., § 635.4 may use an auxiliary vessel (i.e., lat. The remaining large school/small 36.9 mt each), then make further a skiff) associated with the permitted medium bluefin tuna Angling category determinations regarding the allocations vessel to assist in routine purse seine quota (38.9 mt) may be caught, retained, ° ′ per paragraph (a)(4)(v) of this section. fishery operations, provided that the possessed or landed north of 39 18 N. Allocations of individual bluefin quota auxiliary vessel has not been issued an lat. to individual Purse Seine participants Atlantic Tunas or HMS vessel permit (iii) One third (1.5 mt) of the large may only be transferred through leasing and functions only in an auxiliary medium and giant bluefin tuna Angling in accordance with procedures and capacity during routine purse seine category quota may be caught retained, requirements at § 635.15(c) and other possessed, or landed, in each of the operations (i.e., it conducts limited requirements under this paragraph three following geographic areas: North assistance activities such as assistance (a)(4). of 39°18′ N. lat.; south of 39°18′ N. lat., with purse seine deployment and and outside of the Gulf of Mexico; and * * * * * removal of BFT from the purse seine). in the Gulf of Mexico. For the purposes (5) Harpoon category quota. The total The auxiliary vessel may transfer large of this section, the Gulf of Mexico amount of large medium and giant medium and giant Atlantic BFT to its region includes all waters of the U.S. bluefin tuna that may be caught, associated purse seine vessel during EEZ west and north of the boundary retained, possessed, landed, or sold by routine purse seine operations, provided stipulated at 50 CFR 600.105(c). vessels that possess Harpoon category that the amount transferred does not (3) Longline category quota. Pursuant Atlantic Tunas permits is 38.6 mt. The cause the receiving vessel to exceed its to paragraph (a) of this section, the total Harpoon category fishery commences on currently authorized vessel allocation, amount of large medium and giant June 1 of each year, and closes on including incidental catch limits. bluefin tuna that may be caught, November 15 of each year. [FR Doc. 2015–21147 Filed 8–27–15; 8:45 am] discarded dead, or retained, possessed, (6) Trap category quota. The total BILLING CODE 3510–22–P or landed by vessels that possess amount of large medium and giant Atlantic Tunas Longline category bluefin tuna that may be caught, permits is 148.3 mt. In addition, 25 mt retained, possessed, or landed by DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE shall be allocated for incidental catch by vessels that possess Trap category pelagic longline vessels fishing in the Atlantic Tunas permits is 1.0 mt. National Oceanic and Atmospheric Northeast Distant gear restricted area, (7) * * * Administration and subject to the restrictions under (i) The total amount of bluefin tuna § 635.15(b)(8). that is held in reserve for inseason or 50 CFR Part 679 (4) Purse Seine category quota—(i) annual adjustments and research using [Docket No. 141021887–5172–02] Baseline Purse Seine quota. Pursuant to quota or subquotas is 24.8 mt, which paragraph (a) of this section, the may be augmented by allowable RIN 0648–XE144 baseline amount of large medium and underharvest from the previous year, or Fisheries of the Exclusive Economic giant bluefin tuna that may be caught, annual reallocation of Purse Seine Zone Off Alaska; Several Groundfish retained, possessed, or landed by category quota as described under Species in the Bering Sea and Aleutian vessels that possess Atlantic Tunas paragraph (a)(4)(v) of this section. Islands Management Area Purse Seine category permits is 184.3 Consistent with paragraphs (a)(8) mt, unless adjusted as a result of through (10) of this section, NMFS may AGENCY: National Marine Fisheries inseason and/or annual adjustments to allocate any portion of the Reserve Service (NMFS), National Oceanic and quotas as specified in paragraphs (a)(9) category quota for inseason or annual Atmospheric Administration (NOAA), and (10) of this section; or adjusted adjustments to any fishing category Commerce. (prior to allocation to individual quota. ACTION: Temporary rule; apportionment participants) based on the previous (ii) The total amount of school bluefin of reserves; request for comments. year’s catch as described under tuna that is held in reserve for inseason paragraph (a)(4)(v) of this section. or annual adjustments and fishery- SUMMARY: NMFS apportions amounts of Annually, NMFS will make a independent research is 18.5 percent the non-specified reserve to the initial determination when the Purse Seine (20.1 mt) of the total school bluefin tuna total allowable catch (ITAC) of Bering fishery will start, based on variations in Angling category quota as described Sea and Aleutian Islands (BSAI) seasonal distribution, abundance or under paragraph (a)(2) of this section. northern rockfish, BSAI squids, Bering VerDate Sep<11>2014 12:56 Aug 27, 2015 Jkt 235001 PO 00000 Frm 00032 Fmt 4700 Sfmt 4700 E:\FR\FM\28AUR1.SGM 28AUR1 Lhorne on DSK5TPTVN1PROD with RULES Federal Register / Vol. 80, No. 167 / Friday, August 28, 2015 / Rules and Regulations 52205 Sea (BS) Greenland turbot, and BS Fishery Management Council under the ITAC is increased to the full TAC of Pacific ocean perch in the BSAI authority of the Magnuson-Stevens 8,021 mt for BS Pacific ocean perch. management area. This action is Fishery Conservation and Management Classification necessary to allow the fisheries to Act. Regulations governing fishing by continue operating. It is intended to U.S. vessels in accordance with the FMP This action responds to the best promote the goals and objectives of the appear at subpart H of 50 CFR part 600 available information recently obtained fishery management plan for the BSAI and 50 CFR part 679. from the fishery. The Assistant management area. The 2015 ITAC of BSAI northern Administrator for Fisheries, NOAA, DATES: Effective August 27, 2015, rockfish was established as 2,763 metric (AA) finds good cause to waive the through 2400 hrs, Alaska local time, tons (mt), the 2015 ITAC of BSAI squids requirement to provide prior notice and December 31, 2015. Comments must be was established as 340 mt, the 2015 opportunity for public comment received at the following address no ITAC of BS Greenland turbot was pursuant to the authority set forth at 5 later than 4:30 p.m., Alaska local time, established as 2,081 mt, and the 2015 U.S.C. 553(b)(B) and September 11, 2015. ITAC of BS Pacific ocean perch was § 679.20(b)(3)(iii)(A) as such a ADDRESSES: You may submit comments established as 6,818 mt by the final 2015 requirement is impracticable and on this document, identified by FDMS and 2016 harvest specifications for contrary to the public interest. This Docket Number NOAA–NMFS–2014– groundfish of the BSAI (80 FR 11919, requirement is impracticable and 0134 by any of the following methods: March 5, 2015). In accordance with contrary to the public interest as it • Electronic Submission: Submit all § 679.20(a)(3) the Regional would prevent NMFS from responding electronic public comments via the Administrator, Alaska Region, NMFS, to the most recent fisheries data in a Federal e-Rulemaking Portal. Go to, has reviewed the most current available timely fashion and would delay the http://www.regulations.gov/ data and finds that the ITACs for BSAI apportionment of the non-specified #!docketDetail;D=NOAA-NMFS-2014- northern rockfish, BSAI squids, BS reserves of groundfish to the BSAI 0134, click the ‘‘Comment Now!’’ icon, Greenland turbot, and BS Pacific ocean northern rockfish, BSAI squids, BS complete the required fields, and enter perch need to be supplemented from the Greenland turbot, and BS Pacific ocean or attach your comments.
Load more

Recommended publications
  • FISH LIST WISH LIST: a Case for Updating the Canadian Government’S Guidance for Common Names on Seafood
    FISH LIST WISH LIST: A case for updating the Canadian government’s guidance for common names on seafood Authors: Christina Callegari, Scott Wallace, Sarah Foster and Liane Arness ISBN: 978-1-988424-60-6 © SeaChoice November 2020 TABLE OF CONTENTS GLOSSARY . 3 EXECUTIVE SUMMARY . 4 Findings . 5 Recommendations . 6 INTRODUCTION . 7 APPROACH . 8 Identification of Canadian-caught species . 9 Data processing . 9 REPORT STRUCTURE . 10 SECTION A: COMMON AND OVERLAPPING NAMES . 10 Introduction . 10 Methodology . 10 Results . 11 Snapper/rockfish/Pacific snapper/rosefish/redfish . 12 Sole/flounder . 14 Shrimp/prawn . 15 Shark/dogfish . 15 Why it matters . 15 Recommendations . 16 SECTION B: CANADIAN-CAUGHT SPECIES OF HIGHEST CONCERN . 17 Introduction . 17 Methodology . 18 Results . 20 Commonly mislabelled species . 20 Species with sustainability concerns . 21 Species linked to human health concerns . 23 Species listed under the U .S . Seafood Import Monitoring Program . 25 Combined impact assessment . 26 Why it matters . 28 Recommendations . 28 SECTION C: MISSING SPECIES, MISSING ENGLISH AND FRENCH COMMON NAMES AND GENUS-LEVEL ENTRIES . 31 Introduction . 31 Missing species and outdated scientific names . 31 Scientific names without English or French CFIA common names . 32 Genus-level entries . 33 Why it matters . 34 Recommendations . 34 CONCLUSION . 35 REFERENCES . 36 APPENDIX . 39 Appendix A . 39 Appendix B . 39 FISH LIST WISH LIST: A case for updating the Canadian government’s guidance for common names on seafood 2 GLOSSARY The terms below are defined to aid in comprehension of this report. Common name — Although species are given a standard Scientific name — The taxonomic (Latin) name for a species. common name that is readily used by the scientific In nomenclature, every scientific name consists of two parts, community, industry has adopted other widely used names the genus and the specific epithet, which is used to identify for species sold in the marketplace.
    [Show full text]
  • Aspects of the Life History of Hornyhead Turbot, Pleuronichthys Verticalis, Off Southern California
    Aspects of the Life History of Hornyhead Turbot, Pleuronichthys verticalis, off Southern California he hornyhead turbot T(Pleuronichthys verticalis) is a common resident flatfish on the mainland shelf from Magdalena Bay, Baja Califor- nia, Mexico to Point Reyes, California (Miller and Lea 1972). They are randomly distributed over the bottom at a density of about one fish per 130 m2 and lie partially buried in the sediment (Luckinbill 1969). Hornyhead turbot feed primarily on sedentary, tube-dwelling polychaetes (Luckinbill 1969, Allen 1982, Cross et al. 1985). They pull the tubes from the sediment, Histological section of a fish ovary. extract the polychaete, and then eject the tube (Luckinbill 1969). Hornyhead turbot are Orange County, p,p’-DDE Despite the importance of batch spawners and may averaged 362 μg/kg wet the hornyhead turbot in local spawn year round (Goldberg weight in hornyhead turbot monitoring programs, its life 1982). Their planktonic eggs liver and 5 μg/kg dry weight in history has received little are 1.00-1.16 mm diameter the sediments (CSDOC 1992). attention. The long-term goal (Sumida et al. 1979). Their In the same year in Santa of our work is to determine larvae occur in the nearshore Monica Bay, p,p’-DDE aver- how a relatively low trophic plankton throughout the year aged 7.8 mg/kg wet weight in level fish like the hornyhead (Gruber et al. 1982, Barnett et liver and 81 μg/kg dry weight turbot accumulates tissue al. 1984, Moser et al. 1993). in the sediments (City of Los levels of chlorinated hydrocar- Several agencies in South- Angeles 1992).
    [Show full text]
  • Food Choice of Different Size Classes of Flounder (Platichthys Flesus ) In
    Food choice of different size classes of flounder ( Platichthys flesus ) in the Baltic Sea Jennie Ljungberg Degree project in biology, Master of science (2 years), 2014 Examensarbete i biologi 30 hp till masterexamen, 2014 Biology Education Centre Supervisor: Bertil Widbom Table of Contents ABSTRACT ............................................................................................................................................ 3 INTRODUCTION ................................................................................................................................... 4 Flounders in the Baltic Sea .................................................................................................................. 5 The diet of flounders ........................................................................................................................... 6 Blue mussel (Mytilus edulis) ............................................................................................................... 7 Blue mussels in the Baltic Sea............................................................................................................. 8 The nutritive value of blue mussels ..................................................................................................... 9 The condition of flounders in the Baltic Sea ....................................................................................... 9 Aims .................................................................................................................................................
    [Show full text]
  • Greenland Turbot Assessment
    6HFWLRQ STOCK ASSESSMENT OF GREENLAND TURBOT James N. Ianelli, Thomas K. Wilderbuer, and Terrance M. Sample 6XPPDU\ Changes to this year’s assessment in the past year include: 1. new summary estimates of retained and discarded Greenland turbot by different target fisheries, 2. update the estimated catch levels by gear type in recent years, and 3. new length frequency and biomass data from the 1998 NMFS eastern Bering Sea shelf survey. Conditions do not appear to have changed substantively over the past several years. For example, the abundance of Greenland turbot from the eastern Bering Sea (EBS) shelf-trawl survey has found only spotty quantities with very few small fish that were common in the late 1970s and early 1980s. The majority of the catch has shifted to longline gear in recent years. The assessment model analysis was similar to last year but with a slightly higher estimated overall abundance. We attribute this to a slightly improved fit to the longline survey data trend. The target stock size (B40%, female spawning biomass) is estimated at about 139,000 tons while the projected 1999 spawning biomass is about 110,000 tons. The adjusted yield projection from F40% computations is estimated at 20,000 tons for 1999, and increase of 5,000 from last year’s ABC. Given the continued downward abundance trend and no sign of recruitment to the EBS shelf, extra caution is warranted. We therefore recommend that the ABC be set to 15,000 tons (same value as last year). As additional survey information become available and signs of recruitment (perhaps from areas other than the shelf) are apparent, then we believe that the full ABC or increases in harvest may be appropriate for this species.
    [Show full text]
  • Table 1. Predators with Krill in Their Diet (>50
    Table 1. Predators with krill in their diet (>50% and >10% of the diet as assessed by % mass, % volume or % # at any time; adapted from Szoboszlai et al., 2015). Class Scientific Name Common Name >50% >10% Bony Fishes Anoplopoma fimbria sablefish x Bony Fishes Merluccius productus Pacific hake x Bony Fishes Oncorhynchus gorbuscha pink salmon x Bony Fishes Oncorhynchus kisutch coho salmon x Bony Fishes Oncorhynchus tshawytscha Chinook salmon x Bony Fishes Scomber japonicus Pacific mackerel x Bony Fishes Sebastes alutus Pacific ocean perch x Bony Fishes Sebastes caurinus copper rockfish x Bony Fishes Sebastes crameri darkblotched rockfish x Bony Fishes Sebastes diploproa splitnose rockfish x Bony Fishes Sebastes elongatus greenstriped rockfish x Bony Fishes Sebastes entomelas widow rockfish x Bony Fishes Sebastes flavidus yellowtail rockfish x Bony Fishes Sebastes jordani shortbelly rockfish x Bony Fishes Sebastes melanops black rockfish x Bony Fishes Sebastes pinniger canary rockfish x Bony Fishes Sebastes wilsoni pygmy rockfish x Bony Fishes Sebastes zacentrus sharpchin rockfish x Bony Fishes Thunnus alalunga albacore x Bony Fishes Trachurus symmetricus jack mackerel x Cartilaginous Fishes Prionace glauca blue shark x Cartilaginous Fishes Raja rhina longnose skate x Cartilaginous Fishes Squalus acanthias spiny dogfish x Mammals Balaenoptera borealis sei whale x Mammals Balaenoptera musculus blue whale x Mammals Balaenoptera physalus fin whale x Mammals Megaptera novaeangliae humpback whale x Seabirds Brachyramphus marmoratus marbled murrelet x Seabirds Cerorhinca monocerata rhinoceros auklet x Seabirds Larus occidentalis western gull x Seabirds Ptychoramphus aleuticus Cassin's auklet x Seabirds Puffinus griseus sooty shearwater x Seabirds Puffinus tenuirostris short-tailed shearwater x Seabirds Synthliboramphus antiquus ancient murrelet x Seabirds Uria aalge common murre x .
    [Show full text]
  • Pacific Ocean Perch (Sebastes Alutus) Stock Assessment for the North and West Coasts of Haida Gwaii, British Columbia
    Canadian Science Advisory Secretariat (CSAS) Research Document 2013/092 Pacific Region Pacific Ocean Perch (Sebastes alutus) stock assessment for the north and west coasts of Haida Gwaii, British Columbia Andrew M. Edwards1, Rowan Haigh1 and Paul J. Starr2 1Pacific Biological Station, Science Branch, Fisheries and Oceans Canada, 3190 Hammond Bay Road, Nanaimo, British Columbia, V9T 6N7, Canada. 2Canadian Groundfish Research and Conservation Society, 1406 Rose Ann Drive, Nanaimo, British Columbia, V9T 4K8, Canada. March 2014 Foreword This series documents the scientific basis for the evaluation of aquatic resources and ecosystems in Canada. As such, it addresses the issues of the day in the time frames required and the documents it contains are not intended as definitive statements on the subjects addressed but rather as progress reports on ongoing investigations. Research documents are produced in the official language in which they are provided to the Secretariat. Published by: Fisheries and Oceans Canada Canadian Science Advisory Secretariat 200 Kent Street Ottawa ON K1A 0E6 http://www.dfo-mpo.gc.ca/csas-sccs/ [email protected] © Her Majesty the Queen in Right of Canada, 2014 ISSN 1919-5044 Correct citation for this publication: Edwards, A.M., Haigh, R., and Starr, P.J. 2014. Pacific Ocean Perch (Sebastes alutus) stock assessment for the north and west coasts of Haida Gwaii, British Columbia. DFO Can. Sci. Advis. Sec. Res. Doc. 2013/092. vi + 126 p. TABLE OF CONTENTS ABSTRACT..............................................................................................................................
    [Show full text]
  • Plaice (Pleuronectes Platessä) Contents
    1-group plaice (Pleuronectes platessä) Contents Acknowledgements:............................................................................................................ 1 Abstract:.............................................................................................................................3 Chapter 1: General introduction.....................................................................................................4 Chapter 2: Fin-ray count variation in 0-group flatfish: plaice (Pleuronectesplatessa (L.)) and flounder (Platichthys flesus ( L.)) on the west coast of Ireland..............................15 Chapter 3: Variation in the fin ray counts of 0-group turbot (Psetta maxima L.) and brill (Scophthalmus rhombus L.) on the west coast of Ireland: 2006-2009.......................... 28 Chapter 4: Annual and spatial variation in the abundance length and condition of turbot (.Psetta maxima L.) on nursery grounds on the west coast of Ireland: 2000-2007.........41 Chapter 5: Variability in the early life stages of juvenile plaice (.Pleuronectes platessa L.) on west of Ireland nursery grounds; 2000 - 2007........................................................64 Chapter 6: The early life history of turbot (Psetta maxima L.) on nursery grounds along the west coast of Ireland: 2007 -2009, as described by otolith microstructure.............85 Chapter 7: The feeding ecology of 0-group turbot (Psetta maxima L.) and brill (Scophthalmus rhombus L.) on Irish west coast nursery grounds.................................96 Chapter
    [Show full text]
  • Groundfish Harvest from Parallel Seasons in the Bering Sea-Aleutian Islands Area
    Fishery Management Report No. 08-43 Bering Sea-Aleutian Islands Area State-Waters Groundfish Fisheries and Groundfish Harvest from Parallel Seasons in 2007 by Krista Milani August 2008 Alaska Department of Fish and Game Divisions of Sport Fish and Commercial Fisheries Symbols and Abbreviations The following symbols and abbreviations, and others approved for the Système International d'Unités (SI), are used without definition in the following reports by the Divisions of Sport Fish and of Commercial Fisheries: Fishery Manuscripts, Fishery Data Series Reports, Fishery Management Reports, and Special Publications. All others, including deviations from definitions listed below, are noted in the text at first mention, as well as in the titles or footnotes of tables, and in figure or figure captions. Weights and measures (metric) General Measures (fisheries) centimeter cm Alaska Administrative fork length FL deciliter dL Code AAC mideye to fork MEF gram g all commonly accepted mideye to tail fork METF hectare ha abbreviations e.g., Mr., Mrs., standard length SL kilogram kg AM, PM, etc. total length TL kilometer km all commonly accepted liter L professional titles e.g., Dr., Ph.D., Mathematics, statistics meter m R.N., etc. all standard mathematical milliliter mL at @ signs, symbols and millimeter mm compass directions: abbreviations east E alternate hypothesis HA Weights and measures (English) north N base of natural logarithm e cubic feet per second ft3/s south S catch per unit effort CPUE foot ft west W coefficient of variation CV gallon gal copyright © common test statistics (F, t, χ2, etc.) inch in corporate suffixes: confidence interval CI mile mi Company Co.
    [Show full text]
  • Estimation of Age Profiles of Southern Bluefin Tuna
    ESTIMATION OF AGE PROFILES OF SOUTHERN BLUEFIN TUNA Richard Morton* Mark Bravington* *CSIRO Maths and Information Science CCSBT-ESC/0309/32 Estimation of age profiles of Southern Bluefin Tuna Table of Contents ABSTRACT ..................................................................................................................1 1 Introduction ...........................................................................................................1 2 A likelihood framework for length and age-at-length data.....................................2 2.1 Estimating proportions-at-age ........................................................................4 2.1.1 Age-length key......................................................................................4 2.1.2 Iterated age-length key .........................................................................5 2.1.3 Parametric estimator: known growth.....................................................5 2.1.4 Parametric estimator: unknown growth.................................................6 2.2 Example: application to Greenland turbot data ..............................................6 3 Application to sampling design for sbt...................................................................7 3.1 Results by method .........................................................................................8 3.2 Results by fishery...........................................................................................9 3.2.2 Effect of varying the subsampling pattern...........................................10
    [Show full text]
  • Variability in Trawl Survey Catches of Pacific Ocean Perch, Shortraker Rockfish, and Rougheye Rockfish in the Gulf of Alaska David M
    Biology, Assessment, and Management of North Pacific Rockfishes 411 Alaska Sea Grant College Program • AK-SG-07-01, 2007 Variability in Trawl Survey Catches of Pacific Ocean Perch, Shortraker Rockfish, and Rougheye Rockfish in the Gulf of Alaska David M. Clausen and Jeffrey T. Fujioka National Marine Fisheries Service, Auke Bay Laboratory, Juneau, Alaska Abstract Little information is available on the comparative variability of Pacific ocean perch, shortraker rockfish, and rougheye rockfish catches in Alaska trawl surveys. In this study, data were first examined for these three species from three localized experimental bottom trawl surveys in the Gulf of Alaska in 1993, 1998, and 1999 to compare the variability of catch rates for each species. When catch rates were analyzed within favorable fishing areas for each species, the coefficients of variation for Pacific ocean perch were approximately 2.5 to 3 times greater than those of shortraker or rougheye rockfish, indicating that the latter two species are much more even in their distribution. To provide a broader comparison of variability, catch rates of the three species were also examined from seven large-scale bottom trawl surveys conducted in the Gulf of Alaska from 1984 to 2001. Using geographic information systems software, subsets of the hauls in these surveys were selected in what were determined to be favorable fishing areas for either Pacific ocean perch or for shortraker and rougheye rockfish. Analysis of the species’ catch rates in these hauls indicated results that were very simi- lar to those of the experimental trawl surveys; the variability of Pacific ocean perch was 2.1-2.3 times greater than that for either shortraker or rougheye rockfish.
    [Show full text]
  • Guide to Seafood
    Bay Aquarium Bay PCF ( processed chlorine free) paper free) chlorine processed ( PCF Printed on 100% PCW (post consumer waste) and and waste) consumer (post PCW 100% on Printed Created in collaboration with the Monterey Monterey the with collaboration in Created www.seachoice.org choose another Best Choice item. item. Choice Best another choose codes on the guide. If you’re not sure, sure, not you’re If guide. the on codes Then, check the listings and colour colour and listings the check Then, • How was it farmed or caught? caught? or farmed it was How • • Where is this seafood from? seafood this is Where • • Is it farmed or wild? or farmed it Is • seafood smarts. seafood Guide Guide and don’t forget to share your your share to forget don’t and • What species is this? is species What • www.seachoice.org , , at assessments shop or dine: or shop seafood items, updates, and full full and updates, items, seafood and always ask questions when you you when questions ask always and Seafood Seafood But don’t stop here! Find more more Find here! stop don’t But bolded terms). Be sure to read labels labels read to sure Be terms). bolded it was caught or farmed (look for the the for (look farmed or caught was it oceans and communities healthy. healthy. communities and oceans one column based on how and where where and how on based column one Canadian Parks and Wilderness Society Wilderness and Parks Canadian Canada’s Canada’s Canada’s Canada’s our keep help and restaurant, or Some items are listed in more than than more in listed are items Some consumer power at the grocery store store grocery the at power consumer items in the lighter section below.
    [Show full text]
  • Pictorial Guide to the Gill Arches of Gadids and Pleuronectids in The
    Alaska Fisheries Science Center National Marine Fisheries Service U.S. DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE AFSC PROCESSED REPORT 91.15 Pictorial Guide to the G¡ll Arches of Gadids and Pleuronectids in the Eastern Bering Sea May 1991 This report does not const¡Ute a publicalion and is for lnformation only. All data herein are to be considered provisional. ERRATA NOTICE This document is being made available in .PDF format for the convenience of users; however, the accuracy and correctness of the document can only be certified as was presented in the original hard copy format. Inaccuracies in the OCR scanning process may influence text searches of the .PDF file. Light or faded ink in the original document may also affect the quality of the scanned document. Pictorial Guide to the ciII Arches of Gadids and Pleuronectids in the Eastern Beri-ng Sea Mei-Sun Yang Alaska Fisheries Science Center National Marine Fisheries Se:nrice, NoAÀ 7600 Sand Point Way NE, BIN C15700 Seattle, lÍA 98115-0070 May 1991 11I ABSTRÀCT The strrrctures of the gill arches of three gadids and ten pleuronectids were studied. The purPose of this study is, by using the picture of the gill arches and the pattern of the gi[- rakers, to help the identification of the gadids and pleuronectids found Ín the stomachs of marine fishes in the eastern Bering Sea. INTRODUCTION One purjose of the Fish Food Habits Prograrn of the Resource Ecology and FisherY Managenent Division (REF![) is to estimate predation removals of cornmercially inportant prey species by predatory fish (Livingston et al. 1986).
    [Show full text]