INTRODUCTION to CHART PLOTS - Version 3
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INTRODUCTION TO CHART PLOTS - Version 3 Operational Level 3M/2M 1600T 500T Ocean or Near Coastal The following pages contain references to various references to points of land, lights, buoys, etc. that are used by the National Maritime Center (NMC) in their chart plots solutions. Learning where these points can be found on the individually referenced chart will be of aid to you in solving the chart plot more quickly and efficiently. As you find each point a check off box is provided so you know when you have covered them all. Good luck on your chart plots. LAPWARE, LLC BIS - Introduction to Plot 3M/2M UNL The following references are based on chart 13205TR, 500T / 1600T Block Island Sound, and the supporting pubs. Lights or The following points, lights, buoys, etc. are listed in Points of Land ALPHABETICAL order. Bartlett Reef Light Block Island Grace Point Block Island North Light (Tower) Block Island Southeast Light Buoy "PI" Cerberus Shoal "9" Buoy Fisher's Island (East Harbor Cupola) and (East Point) Fishers Island Sound Gardiners Point Gardiners Point Ruins - 1 mile North of Gardiners Island Great Eastern Rock Great Salt Pond Green Hill Point Latimer Reef Light Little Gull Island Light Montauk Point Montauk Point Light and Lighthouse Mt. Prospect Antenna Mystic Harbor New London Harbor North Dumpling Island Light Point Judith Harbor of Refuge (Main Breakwater Center Light) Point Judith Light Providence, RI Race Rock Light Shagwong Pt. Stongington Outer Breakwater Light in line with Stonington Inner The Race Watch Hill Light and Buoy "WH" Watch Hill Point (and South Tip) Review the following: Watch Hill Point and Point Judith coastline Look up or determine the following: Reference Light List and/or Coast Pilots Block Island Sound Chart Plot Page 2 © Copyright 2009 - LAPWARE, LLC BIS - Introduction to Plot 3M/2M UNL The following references are based on chart 13205TR, 500T / 1600T Block Island Sound, and the supporting pubs. Understand how to apply, calculate or determine: Set and drift for CMG, SMG, CTS Leeway Depth under keel Depth of water Loran C plot Bearing fix, range fix or running fix (bearing or range) Range is measured from closest point of land to a light, if land exists Luminious versus Geographic Range Understand how to determine or apply: Variation Deviation Gyro Error NOTE: To find close proximity to the area you are required to be working in, try looking at the Latitude and Longitude answers provided and work backwards or use the Light List to find the location of at least one reference. Then you will be able to locate the other reference points. Block Island Sound Chart Plot Page 3 © Copyright 2009 - LAPWARE, LLC CBE - Introduction to Plot 3M/2M The following points, lights, buoys, etc. are listed in 500T/1600T ALPHABETICAL order. Lights or The following references are based on chart 12221TR, Chesapeake Points of Land Bay Entrance, and the supporting publications. Buoy labeled "19" near York Spit Channel Cape Charles Light Cape Charles Lighted Bell Buoy "14" Cape Henry Light Chesapeake Bay Bridge Tunnel - South End of Trestle "B" and "C" Chesapeake Bay Bridge Tunnel, North Light and Buoys "11" - "14" Chesapeake Bay Entrance Junction Lighted Gong Buoy CBJ Chesapeake Channel Lighted Bell Buoy "2C" Chesapeake Channel Trestle "B" and "C" and Buoys "9" - "10" Chesapeake Light Craney Island - Entering Norfolk Harbor Crisfield, MD Davis Creek Channel Light "1" Great Machinpongo Inlet Light "5" (37° 21.8' N, 75° 43.7' W) Hampton Roads Hog Island Bell Buoy "12" Horn Harbor Entrance Light "HH" Horseshoe Crossing Light Bell Buoy "HC" Lamberts Point, Norfolk, VA Middle Ground Mobjack Bay - Yellow Buoys New Point Comfort Spit Light "2" - "4" Norfolk Entrance Reach Range Norfolk, VA North Chesapeake Entrance Buoy "NCA" (LL #375) North Chesapeake Entrance Lighted Gong Buoy "NCD" Old Plantation Flats Light - Eastern Shore Old Point Comfort Light Savage Neck Tail of the Horseshoe Thimble Shoal Auxiliary Channel to Hampton Roads Thimble Shoal Channel Thimble Shoal Light Thimble Shoal Tunnel North Light Thimble Shoal Tunnel South Light Chesapeake Bay Entrance Chart Plot Page 4 © Copyright 2009 - LAPWARE, LLC CBE - Introduction to Plot 3M/2M The following points, lights, buoys, etc. are listed in 500T/1600T ALPHABETICAL order. Tue Marshes Light Wolf Trap Light York River Entrance Channel and Lighted Buoys "13" and "14" York Spit Channel Buoys "15" to "23", "37" and "38" York Spit Light York Spit Swash Channel Buoys "37" - "38", "29" - 30" and "20" York Spit Swash Channel Light "3" Review the following: Chart Notes ALL NOTES on the chart, tables, etc. Aids To Navigation Articulated Aids Caution - Fish Trap Areas Caution - Radiobeacons - RDF Chesapeake Bay Entrance - Chart Information Fathoms - Feet - Meters Conversion Scale Great Machipongo Inlet to Cape Charles coastline Heights Horizontal Datum Local Magnetic Disturbance Loran C - General Explanation - Rates on Chart Loran C - Linear Interpolator Lynhaven Inlet NOAA Weather Broadcasts Channels Note - Symbols and Abbreviations, COLREGS and Demarcation Line Note A Note B - York Spit Channel Note C - Hampton Roads Tunnel Note D - Danger Area Note E - Chesapeake Bay Bridge Tunnel Note F - Caution Note G - Traffic Separation Scheme Note H - Ferry Route Note I Note X - Maritime Territorial Sea Limits Pilotage Area Pollution Reports Chesapeake Bay Entrance Chart Plot Page 5 © Copyright 2009 - LAPWARE, LLC CBE - Introduction to Plot 3M/2M The following points, lights, buoys, etc. are listed in 500T/1600T ALPHABETICAL order. Precautionary Area - See Note G Racing Buoys Sand Shoal Inlet Scale - Miles and Yards Soundings - IN FEET Supplemental Information Thimble Shoal Channel Depths Tidal Information Warning Reference look up or determine the following: Distance Tables - Cape Henry Light to Yorktown, VA Distance Tables - Chesapeake Bay to Yorktown, VA Distance Tables - Chesapeake Bay Bridge Tunnel to Wilmington, NC (LAT 34° 14.0' N, LONG 77° 57.0' Distance Tables - Chesapeake Bay Bridge Tunnel to Wilmington, DE (LAT 39° 43.2' N, LONG 75° 31.5' Coast Pilots Current Tables Light List Tide Tables Understand how to apply, calculate or determine: Bearing fix, range fix or running fix (bearing or range) Depth under keel versus Depth of water Leeway or Current Loran C plotting Luminous versus Geographic Range - how and when to use Range is measured from closest point of land to a light, if land exists Set and drift for CMG, SMG, CTS Understand how to determine or apply: Compass Error Deviation Gyro Error Variation NOTE: To find close proximity to the area you are required to be working in, try looking at the Latitude and Longitude answers provided and work backwards or use the Light List to find the location of at least one reference. Then you will be able to locate the other reference points. Chesapeake Bay Entrance Chart Plot Page 6 © Copyright 2009 - LAPWARE, LLC ELI - Introduction to Plot 3M/2M UNL The following references are based on chart 12354TR, 500T / 1600T Eastern Long Island Sound, and the supporting pubs. Lights or The following points, lights, buoys, etc. are listed in Points of Land ALPHABETICAL order. Bartlett Reef Light Black Point Branford Reef Light Cornfield Safe-Water Buoy ("CF") Duck Pond Point Falkner Island Light and buoy "W" Goose Island Hammonasset Point Hatchett Reef Buoys Horton Point (Light or Lighthouse) Inlet Point Kelsey Point Breakwater Light Kimberly Reef Little Gull Island Long Sand Shoal and Buoy "8A" Mattituck Breakwater Light "MI" (tower) Middle Ground Light New Haven Harbor Lighted Whistle Buoy "NH" New Haven Outer Channel, New Haven Light and New Haven Harbor Old Field Point Light Orient Point Light Port Jefferson Harbor - Range Front Light and Rear Light - Entrance Port Jefferson "PJ" Buoy Race Rock Light Roanoke Point Shoal Buoy "5" Rocky Point (lookout tower) Saybrook Breakwater Light and buoy nearby horizontally-banded Six Mile Reef Buoy "8C" Southwest Ledge Light or SW Ledge Light Stratford Point Light Stratford Shoal Middle Ground Light Townshend Ledge Light Bell (Gong) Buoy "10A" Tweed Airport Aerobeacon Twenty Eight Food Shoal Lighted Buoy ("TE") Eastern Long Island Chart Plot Page 7 © Copyright 2009 - LAPWARE, LLC ELI - Introduction to Plot 3M/2M UNL The following references are based on chart 12354TR, 500T / 1600T Eastern Long Island Sound, and the supporting pubs. Review the following: Horton Point to Orient Point coastline Mattituck Inlet to Port Jefferson coastline Mount Misery coastline Roanoke Point to Mattituck Inlet coastline Look up or determine the following: Distance Table - Bridgeport, CT to New Port, RI Distance Table - New Bedford, MA from Bridgeport, CT Distance Table - New London to Cape Cod Canal Distance Table - Stratford Pont to Perth Amboy, NJ Reference Light List and/or Coast Pilots Understand how to apply, calculate or determine: Set and drift for CMG, SMG, CTS Leeway Depth under keel Depth of water Loran C plot Bearing fix, range fix or running fix (bearing or range) Range is measured from closest point of land to a light, if land exists Luminious versus Geographic Range Understand how to determine or apply: Variation Deviation Gyro Error NOTE: To find close proximity to the area you are required to be working in, try looking at the Latitude and Longitude answers provided and work backwards or use the Light List to find the location of at least one reference. Then you will be able to locate the other reference points. Eastern Long Island Chart Plot Page 8 © Copyright 2009 - LAPWARE, LLC.