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Kenya Past and Present Issue 41 DRY ASSOCIATES LTD Investment Group Kenya offers unique financial opportunities for enhancing your economic landscape … focusing may be a problem. At Dry Associates Ltd. we take pride in focusing on these financial opportunities for our corporate and individual clients. Specialists in • Private Wealth Management •Issuance of Fixed Income Securities DRY ASSOCIATES HOUSE Brookside Grove, Westlands, Nairobi, Kenya Tel: +254 (20) 445-0520/1 +254 (20) 234-9651 Mobile(s): +254 (0) 705 799 971/705 849 429/ 738 253 811 www.dryassociates.com Kenya Past and Present Issue 41, 2014 Contents KMS highlights 2013 ...................................................................................... 3 Patricia Jentz Museum highlights 2013 ................................................................................5 Sharon Kyungu A journey through time: The National Museums of Kenya permanent art collection ...............................................................................11 Lydia Gatundu Galavu Kanga: Stories in the cloth ............................................................................17 Lydia Nafula Tracking the wild dogs of Laikipia ............................................................... 21 Teeku Patel WWII: Kenya’s forgotten Italian connection ............................................... 27 Aldo Manos The rediscovery of Makupa Fort ..................................................................34 Hans-Martin Sommer The return of Joy Adamson ..........................................................................42 Marla Stone Kenya’s natural cultural sites: Changing contexts, changing meanings in the face of modernisation ........................................................46 Celia Nyamweru FRONT COVER Francis Nnaggenda’s 2.7 metre tall Lady at the gate is one of the many remarkable pieces in the NMK permanent art collection. Curator Lydia Galavu tells us more, pages 11-16. 1 KENYA PAST & PRESENT ISSUE 41 KMS COUNCIL 2013 - 2014 KENYA MUSEUM SOCIETY Offi cers The Kenya Museum Society (KMS) is a nonprofi t members’ Chairperson Patricia Jentz organisation formed in 1971 to support and promote the Vice Chairperson Susan Linnee work of the National Museums of Kenya (NMK). You Honorary Secretary Marla Stone are invited to join the Society and receive Kenya Past Honorary Treasurer Peter Brice and Present. Privileges to members include the regular Tracker newsletter and free entrance to all museums, Council Members regional museums, prehistoric sites and monuments PR and Marketing Coordinator Kathy Vaughan under the jurisdiction of the National Museums. Weekend Outings Coordinator Narinder Heyer Day Outings Saryoo Shah The Society runs the Museum Shop at the Nairobi KMS Films Coordinator Hilary Atkins Museum and regularly organises events such as Know KMS Shop Coordinator Liliana Bryant Kenya More!, member safaris, lectures and other NMK Representative Julius Kiriga activities to raise funds for the KMS Grants Programme. The programme helps fund the development of exhibitions Tracker Editor Caroline Muchira at the National Museums. KMS Offi ce Manager Lucy Njeri Society Secretary Dorothy Mkala NATIONAL MUSEUMS OF KENYA Trustees Pat Richardson Philip Horobin Fort Jesus Museum Box 82412, Mombasa 80100 Institute of Primate Research Box 24481, Nairobi 00502 KMS MEMBERSHIP RATES Kabarnet Museum Box 419, Kabarnet 30400 Family Resident of Kenya KSh 2,000 Kapenguria Museum Box 283, Kapenguria 30600 Single Resident of Kenya KSh 1,500 Karen Blixen Museum Box 40658, Nairobi 00100 Student Resident of Kenya* KSh 300 Kisumu Museum Box 1779, Kisumu 40100 Up country membership (new category) KSh 1,200 Kitale Museum Box 1219, Kitale 30200 Corporate (8 individuals) KSh 6,000 Lamu Museum & Lamu Fort Box 48, Lamu 80500 Non resident Membership US$ 50 Malindi Museum Box 5067, Malindi 80200 Visitors (valid for one month) KSh 800 Meru Museum Box 597, Meru 60200 * No publications except newsletter Narok Museum Box 868, Narok 20500 Upcountry cheques - please add KSh 200 for bank clearing charges Nairobi Gallery Box 40658, Nairobi 00100 Annual Membership expires one year from date of payment. Nairobi Museum Box 40658, Nairobi 00100 Shimoni Slavery Museum Box 82412, Mombasa 80100 To join KMS, download and fi ll out the application form on our website www.KenyaMuseumSociety.org and post it with your cheque for the appropriate membership category to: Sites and monuments: Kenya Museum Society, PO Box 40658, Nairobi 00100, Fort Tenan Box 159, Koru 40104 Kenya. We also accept payment by M-Pesa, paybill no. Gede Box 5067, Malindi 80200 400800, account no. 657 157 0019. Hyrax Hill Box 9535, Nakuru 20100 For further information, please call the Society’s offi ce: Kariandusi Box 91, Gilgil 20116 020 374 3808, 233 9158. Mobile 0724-255299. Kenyatta House Box 41, Maralal 20600 Switchboard 374 2131/132 / 133 / 134 ext. 2311. Koobi Fora Box 152, Lodwar 30500 E-mail: [email protected] Olorgesailie Magadi 00205 Website: www.KenyaMuseumSociety.org Rusinga Island Box 41, Mbita 40305 Facebook: Kenya Museum Society Group Songhor Box 143, Songhor 40110 http/twitter.com/museumsociety Thimlich Ohinga Private Bag, Makalder 2 KMS highlights 2013 Patricia Jentz, Chairperson Kenya Museum Society he Kenya Museum Society enhanced the auditorium’s potential for Above: (KMS) is a volunteer organisation space rental, an income-generating activity Hon. Dr Hassan Wario, Cabinet Secretary for formed 43 years ago to support the for the museum. Sports, Culture and T Arts, officially opens the National Museums of Kenya. That support Joy Adamson exhibition, historically involved training guides for the Another defining project was the funding which was funded by Nairobi Museum and providing funds for and setting up of the Joy Adamson KMS. He is flanked by research and the training of museum staff. exhibition. Designed as an interactive NMK Acting Director General Ahmed Yassin exhibition to enhance its educational value and KMS Chair Pat In 2009 the National Museums of Kenya for school children, the Joy Adamson Jentz. Photo by Ebrahim Mwangi, NMK AV Dept. (NMK) requested that KMS change to a exhibition has been the culmination of a project-based model. In the past two years, three-year collaboration with NMK staff. we have worked on a series of projects. The Approximately 50 of Joy’s famous Peoples of first and perhaps most visible was funding Kenya portraits, and her animal, botanical the upgrading of the audio visual equipment and marine paintings, will be on display in the Louis Leakey Auditorium, improving at any one time on a rotating basis. Joy’s the auditorium’s value for the Museum international reputation is well deserved as a and its programmes. The upgrade also best-selling author (her book Born free, about 3 KENYA PAST & PRESENT ISSUE 41 The newly-reinstated raising Elsa the lion, has sold millions and KMS Affordable Art Show showcased was made into a Hollywood movie) and as works by over 100 one of the founding figures in the modern Kenyan artists. Funds conservation movement. The exhibition raised benefited the NMK permanent art opened to the public in May 2014. collection. Photo: Ebrahim Mwangi, NMK AV Dept. A third major project has been the restoring and preserving of NMK’s permanent art exhibition. The funding for this came mainly through the revival in 2013 of the A demonstration of KMS Affordable Art Show, which is an spinning thread from open call event for artists to participate in locally-bred silkworms during a visit to ICIPE. an art sale over the course of several days. KMS organised and managed the event with support from NMK curatorial staff. Last year’s event attracted more than 400 submissions from amateurs to professionals; this number juried down to a final number of 250 pieces representing the work of over 100 Kenyan artists. All proceeds raised went “Look at the puppet I made!” Children’s towards the restoration and preservation activities are always of the permanent art collection. A specific popular and raise focus of the funds raised was the upgrading funds for KMS projects. of modern and secure storage space for the collection as well as the restoration of several key pieces. Over the past decade, KMS has been the largest non-governmental donor to NMK. This is really quite remarkable for a Members visit Kiambethu Farm in relatively small organisation of volunteers. Limuru, where tea Funds are raised through various member was first planted in activities such as lectures, movies, weekend Kenya. Safaris and day outings contribute to and day outings and children’s events, as KMS coffers. well as operating the shop in the Nairobi Museum and the revival this past year of the Affordable Art Show. The innovation of offering KMS’ evening programmes and movies at venues away from the Museum has also proven to be very popular with The annual KMS members and guests unwilling to brave safari to the Masai Mara during the Nairobi’s congested roads. migration season always yields We look forward to another successful year some spectacular photographs. with the assistance of a very hard working and dedicated Council and volunteers. 4 Museum highlights 2013 Museum highlights 2013 Sharon Kyungu, Public Relations Department, National Museums of Kenya Murumbi Collection now at Nairobi Gallery Murumbi started collecting African art when As part of the Mashujaa (Heroes) Day he was a clerk in the colonial government, celebrations in October 2013, the National prior to fleeing to London on account of his
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